1 | 1 | | First Regular Session |
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2 | 2 | | Seventy-fifth General Assembly |
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3 | 3 | | STATE OF COLORADO |
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4 | 4 | | INTRODUCED |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | LLS NO. 25-0690.02 Alison Killen x4350 |
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8 | 8 | | HOUSE BILL 25-1089 |
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9 | 9 | | House Committees Senate Committees |
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10 | 10 | | State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs |
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11 | 11 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | C |
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13 | 13 | | ONCERNING THE AUTHORITY OF A COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER TO101 |
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14 | 14 | | ALLOW A TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES TO VERIFY102 |
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15 | 15 | | SIGNATURES IN A MAIL BALLOT ELECTION .103 |
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16 | 16 | | Bill Summary |
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17 | 17 | | (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does |
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18 | 18 | | not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill |
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19 | 19 | | passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that |
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20 | 20 | | applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at |
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21 | 21 | | http://leg.colorado.gov |
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22 | 22 | | .) |
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23 | 23 | | Currently, in every mail ballot election coordinated with or |
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24 | 24 | | conducted by a county clerk and recorder, a single election judge |
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25 | 25 | | personally conducts the review of each mail ballot for purposes of |
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26 | 26 | | signature verification, unless the county clerk and recorder allows the |
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27 | 27 | | election judge to use a signature verification device. The bill authorizes |
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28 | 28 | | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
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29 | 29 | | Richardson, |
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30 | 30 | | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
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31 | 31 | | Baisley, |
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32 | 32 | | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
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33 | 33 | | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. |
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34 | 34 | | Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. the county clerk and recorder to allow a team of bipartisan election |
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35 | 35 | | judges, rather than a single election judge, to review mail ballots for |
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36 | 36 | | purposes of signature verification. The bill authorizes the secretary of |
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37 | 37 | | state to adopt rules concerning the procedure for using a team of |
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38 | 38 | | bipartisan election judges for such signature verification. |
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39 | 39 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-7.5-107.3, amend2 |
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41 | 41 | | (1)(a), (2)(a), (2)(c), (3), (4)(a), (5), and (6); and add (1)(c) as follows: 3 |
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42 | 42 | | 1-7.5-107.3. Verification of signatures - rules. (1) (a) Except as4 |
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43 | 43 | | provided in subsection (5) of this section, in every mail ballot election5 |
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44 | 44 | | that is coordinated with or conducted by the county clerk and recorder, an6 |
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45 | 45 | | election judge |
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46 | 46 | | OR A TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES IF7 |
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47 | 47 | | AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)(c) OF THIS SECTION shall8 |
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48 | 48 | | compare the signature on the self-affirmation on each return envelope9 |
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49 | 49 | | with the signature of the eligible elector stored in the statewide voter10 |
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50 | 50 | | registration system in accordance with subsections (2), (3), and (4) of this11 |
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51 | 51 | | section.12 |
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52 | 52 | | (c) A |
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53 | 53 | | COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER MAY ALLOW A TEAM OF TWO13 |
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54 | 54 | | BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES TO COMPARE THE SIGNATURE ON THE14 |
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55 | 55 | | SELF-AFFIRMATION ON EACH RETURN ENVELOPE WITH THE SIGNATURE OF15 |
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56 | 56 | | THE ELIGIBLE ELECTOR STORED IN THE STATEWIDE VOTER REGISTRATION16 |
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57 | 57 | | SYSTEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION AND ANY RULES ADOPTED BY17 |
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58 | 58 | | THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (6) OF THIS SECTION.18 |
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59 | 59 | | (2) (a) (I) (A) If, upon comparing the signature of an eligible19 |
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60 | 60 | | elector on the self-affirmation on the return envelope with the signature20 |
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61 | 61 | | of the eligible elector stored in the statewide voter registration system, the21 |
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62 | 62 | | election judge determines that the signatures do not match, or if a22 |
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63 | 63 | | signature verification device used pursuant to subsection (5) of this23 |
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64 | 64 | | HB25-1089-2- section is unable to determine that the signatures match, two other1 |
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65 | 65 | | election judges of different political party affiliations shall simultaneously2 |
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66 | 66 | | compare the signatures; |
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67 | 67 | | OR3 |
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68 | 68 | | (B) I |
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69 | 69 | | F, UPON COMPARING THE SIGNATURE OF AN ELIGIBLE ELECTOR4 |
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70 | 70 | | ON THE SELF-AFFIRMATION ON THE RETURN ENVELOPE WITH THE5 |
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71 | 71 | | SIGNATURE OF THE ELIGIBLE ELECTOR STORED IN THE STATEWIDE VOTER6 |
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72 | 72 | | REGISTRATION SYSTEM, A TEAM OF TWO BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES AS7 |
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73 | 73 | | SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTION (1)(c) OF THIS SECTION DETERMINES THAT THE8 |
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74 | 74 | | SIGNATURES DO NOT MATCH , OR IF A SIGNATURE VERIFICATION DEVICE9 |
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75 | 75 | | USED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (5) OF THIS SECTION IS UNABLE TO10 |
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76 | 76 | | DETERMINE THAT THE SIGNATURES MATCH , ONE OTHER ELECTION JUDGE11 |
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77 | 77 | | OF ANY POLITICAL PARTY AFFILIATION SHALL COMPARE THE SIGNATURES .12 |
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78 | 78 | | (II) If both |
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79 | 79 | | AFTER COMPLETING THE REVIEW OF SIGNATURES13 |
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80 | 80 | | PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I)(A) OR (2)(a)(I)(B) OF THIS SECTION,14 |
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81 | 81 | | THE other election JUDGE OR judges agree that the signatures do not15 |
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82 | 82 | | match, the county clerk and recorder shall, within three days after the16 |
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83 | 83 | | signature deficiency has been confirmed, but in no event later than two17 |
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84 | 84 | | days after election day, send to the eligible elector at the address indicated18 |
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85 | 85 | | in the registration records and to the eligible elector's electronic mail19 |
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86 | 86 | | address if available a letter explaining the discrepancy in signatures and20 |
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87 | 87 | | a form for the eligible elector to confirm that the elector returned a ballot21 |
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88 | 88 | | to the county clerk and recorder. If the county clerk and recorder receives22 |
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89 | 89 | | the form within eight days after election day confirming that the elector23 |
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90 | 90 | | returned a ballot to the county clerk and recorder and enclosing a copy of24 |
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91 | 91 | | the elector's identification as defined in section 1-1-104 (19.5), and if the25 |
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92 | 92 | | ballot is otherwise valid, the ballot shall be counted. If the eligible elector26 |
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93 | 93 | | returns the form indicating that the elector did not return a ballot to the27 |
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94 | 94 | | HB25-1089 |
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95 | 95 | | -3- county clerk and recorder, or if the eligible elector does not return the1 |
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96 | 96 | | form within eight days after election day, the self-affirmation on the2 |
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97 | 97 | | return envelope shall be categorized as incorrect, the ballot shall not be3 |
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98 | 98 | | counted, and the county clerk and recorder shall send copies of the4 |
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99 | 99 | | eligible elector's signature on the return envelope and the signature stored5 |
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100 | 100 | | in the statewide voter registration system to the district attorney for6 |
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101 | 101 | | investigation.7 |
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102 | 102 | | (c) In the case of a disagreement among the election judges as to8 |
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103 | 103 | | whether the signature of an eligible elector on the self-affirmation on the9 |
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104 | 104 | | return envelope matches the signature of the eligible elector stored in the10 |
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105 | 105 | | statewide voter registration system pursuant to the procedures specified11 |
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106 | 106 | | in paragraph (a) of this subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS12 |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION, the signatures are deemed to match, and the election judge OR13 |
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108 | 108 | | TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES shall follow the procedures14 |
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109 | 109 | | specified in section 1-7.5-107 (6) concerning the qualification and15 |
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110 | 110 | | counting of mail ballots.16 |
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111 | 111 | | (3) If the election judge |
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112 | 112 | | OR TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES17 |
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113 | 113 | | determines that the signature of an eligible elector on the self-affirmation18 |
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114 | 114 | | matches the elector's signature stored in the statewide voter registration19 |
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115 | 115 | | system, the election judge |
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116 | 116 | | OR TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES shall20 |
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117 | 117 | | follow the procedures specified in section 1-7.5-107 (6) concerning the21 |
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118 | 118 | | qualification and counting of mail ballots.22 |
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119 | 119 | | (4) (a) An election judge |
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120 | 120 | | OR TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION23 |
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121 | 121 | | JUDGES shall not determine that the signature of an eligible elector on the24 |
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122 | 122 | | self-affirmation does not match the signature of that eligible elector25 |
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123 | 123 | | stored in the statewide voter registration system solely on the basis of26 |
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124 | 124 | | substitution of initials or use of a common nickname.27 |
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125 | 125 | | HB25-1089 |
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126 | 126 | | -4- (5) (a) A county clerk and recorder may allow an election judge1 |
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127 | 127 | | OR A TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES to use a signature2 |
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128 | 128 | | verification device to compare the signature on the self-affirmation on a3 |
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129 | 129 | | return envelope of an eligible elector's ballot with the signature of the4 |
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130 | 130 | | elector stored in the statewide voter registration system in accordance5 |
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131 | 131 | | with this subsection (5) and any rules promulgated by the secretary of6 |
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132 | 132 | | state pursuant to subsection (6) of this section.7 |
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133 | 133 | | (b) If a signature verification device determines that the signature8 |
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134 | 134 | | on the self-affirmation on a return envelope of an eligible elector's ballot9 |
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135 | 135 | | matches the signature of the elector stored in the statewide voter10 |
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136 | 136 | | registration system, the signature on the self-affirmation is deemed11 |
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137 | 137 | | verified, and the election judge |
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138 | 138 | | OR TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES12 |
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139 | 139 | | shall follow the procedures specified in section 1-7.5-107 (6) concerning13 |
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140 | 140 | | the qualification and counting of mail ballots. If a signature verification14 |
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141 | 141 | | device is unable to determine that the signature on the self-affirmation on15 |
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142 | 142 | | a return envelope of an eligible elector's mail ballot matches the signature16 |
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143 | 143 | | of the elector stored in the statewide voter registration system, an election17 |
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144 | 144 | | judge |
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145 | 145 | | OR A TEAM OF BIPARTISAN ELECTION JUDGES shall compare the18 |
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146 | 146 | | signatures in accordance with subsections (2), (3), and (4) of this section.19 |
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147 | 147 | | (6) The secretary of state shall adopt rules in accordance with20 |
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148 | 148 | | article 4 of title 24 C.R.S., |
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149 | 149 | | establishing procedures for using signature21 |
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150 | 150 | | verification devices |
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151 | 151 | | OR A BIPARTISAN TEAM OF JUDGES to process ballots22 |
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152 | 152 | | used in mail ballot elections pursuant to this article |
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153 | 153 | | ARTICLE 7.5.23 |
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154 | 154 | | SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act24 |
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155 | 155 | | takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the25 |
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156 | 156 | | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except26 |
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157 | 157 | | that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V27 |
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158 | 158 | | HB25-1089 |
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159 | 159 | | -5- of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this1 |
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160 | 160 | | act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take2 |
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161 | 161 | | effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in3 |
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162 | 162 | | November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the4 |
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163 | 163 | | official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.5 |
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164 | 164 | | HB25-1089 |
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165 | 165 | | -6- |
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