Colorado 2025 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1136 Compare Versions

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11 First Regular Session
22 Seventy-fifth General Assembly
33 STATE OF COLORADO
4-REREVISED
5-This Version Includes All Amendments
6-Adopted in the Second House
4+REVISED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted
6+on Second Reading in the Second House
77 LLS NO. 25-0270.01 Michael Dohr x4347
88 HOUSE BILL 25-1136
99 House Committees Senate Committees
1010 Judiciary Judiciary
1111 A BILL FOR AN ACT
1212 C
1313 ONCERNING MATTERS RELATED TO PEACE OFFICERS .101
1414 Bill Summary
1515 (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
1616 not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
1717 passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
1818 applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
1919 http://leg.colorado.gov
2020 .)
2121 Law enforcement is required to report to the peace officers
2222 standards and training board (P.O.S.T. board) certain information related
2323 to peace officer conduct for inclusion in a searchable database. The bill
2424 requires the head of the law enforcement agency providing the report to
2525 certify the accuracy of the information in the report. The agency
2626 providing the report shall provide the P.O.S.T. board with all documents
2727 relevant to the discipline for which the officer was placed in the database
2828 upon request of the P.O.S.T. board. If a law enforcement agency refuses
2929 SENATE
30-3rd Reading Unamended
31-April 23, 2025
32-SENATE
3330 Amended 2nd Reading
3431 April 22, 2025
3532 HOUSE
3633 3rd Reading Unamended
3734 April 2, 2025
3835 HOUSE
3936 Amended 2nd Reading
4037 April 1, 2025
4138 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
4239 Clifford and Bacon, Boesenecker, Duran, Lindsay, Mabrey, McCluskie, Sirota, Story
4340 SENATE SPONSORSHIP
44-Snyder and Frizell, Cutter, Hinrichsen, Jodeh
41+Snyder and Frizell,
4542 Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
4643 Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
4744 Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. to provide the records, the P.O.S.T. board may subpoena the records. If
4845 the court grants the subpoena, the court shall order the law enforcement
4946 agency to pay the P.O.S.T. board's attorney fees, costs, and fees related
5047 to the subpoena. The bill prohibits the P.O.S.T. board from including
5148 information in the database if the information is received from an agency
5249 that does not employ or has not employed the subject of the information.
5350 If an agency fails to report the information, the agency is subject to a fine
5451 or loss of P.O.S.T. board funding.
5552 A peace officer who is included in the searchable database can
5653 appeal the officer's inclusion in the database. When a peace officer is
5754 added to the database, the P.O.S.T. board shall provide the peace officer
5855 with information about how to appeal that action. The bill requires the
5956 peace officer's disciplining law enforcement agency to provide the
6057 P.O.S.T. board with all documents relevant to the discipline for which the
6158 officer was placed in the database. If a law enforcement agency refuses
6259 to provide the records, the P.O.S.T. board may subpoena the records. If
6360 the court grants the subpoena, the court shall order the law enforcement
6461 agency to pay the P.O.S.T. board's attorney fees, costs, and fees related
6562 to the subpoena.
6663 The bill gives the P.O.S.T. board director the authority to remove
6764 entries from the database that are in error.
6865 Under current law, the P.O.S.T. board shall permanently revoke a
6966 peace officer's certification and record that information in the database if
7067 the officer is found civilly liable for the use of unlawful physical force or
7168 is found civilly liable for failure to intervene in the use of unlawful force
7269 and the incident resulted in serious bodily injury or death to another
7370 person. The bill gives the P.O.S.T. board the discretion to permanently
7471 revoke in those cases.
7572 If a law enforcement agency is investigating a peace officer for an
7673 incident that could result in a database report, the law enforcement agency
7774 shall inform the peace officer of the agency's duty to report that
7875 information and the consequences of the reporting.
7976 The bill prohibits a law enforcement agency from agreeing to a
8077 settlement with a peace officer that includes the agency agreeing to not
8178 report the information to the database.
8279 Current law requires a law enforcement agency to provide a peace
8380 officer's personnel records when they receive a waiver for the records to
8481 another law enforcement agency that is considering employing the peace
8582 officer. A law enforcement agency or governmental agency that submits
8683 the waiver to another agency and does not receive the records shall report
8784 that fact to the P.O.S.T. board. The P.O.S.T. board shall contact the
8885 agency, and if the agency does not provide the disclosure within 6
8986 calendar days, the P.O.S.T. board shall not provide the agency with
9087 P.O.S.T. board funding for a period of one year and the agency may be
9188 subject to fines.
9289 1136
9390 -2- The bill allows a person to maintain their P.O.S.T. certification if
9491 they are not working as a peace officer but are working for a law
9592 enforcement agency in a non-peace-officer role.
9693 In 2024, the general assembly provided temporary peace officer
9794 status to administrators of judicial security. The bill makes the status
9895 permanent.
9996 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
10097 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-31-303, amend2
10198 (1)(r) as follows:3
10299 24-31-303. Duties - powers of the P.O.S.T. board - definition.4
103100 (1) The P.O.S.T. board has the following duties:5
104101 (r) (I) Subject to available appropriations, beginning on January6
105102 1, 2022, to create and maintain a database in a searchable format to be
106103 7
107104 published on its website, containing information related to a peace8
108105 officer's
109106 CONDUCT PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 24-31-321.9
110107 (A) Untruthfulness;
111108 10
112109 (B) Three or more failures to follow P.O.S.T. board training11
113110 requirements within ten consecutive years;12
114111 (C) Revocation of the certification by the P.O.S.T. board,13
115112 including the basis for the revocation;14
116113 (D) Termination for cause by the peace officer's employer unless15
117114 the termination is overturned or reversed by an appellate process. A16
118115 notation must be placed next to the officer's name during the pendency of17
119116 any appellate process.18
120117 (E) Resignation or retirement while under investigation by the19
121118 peace officer's employing law enforcement agency, a district attorney, or20
122119 the attorney general that could result in being entered into the database in21
123120 this subsection (1)(r);22
124121 1136-3- (F) Resignation or retirement following an incident that leads to1
125122 the opening of an investigation within six months following the peace2
126123 officer's resignation or retirement that could result in being entered into3
127124 the database in this subsection (1)(r);4
128125 (G) Being the subject of a criminal investigation for a crime that5
129126 could result in revocation or suspension of certification pursuant to6
130127 section 24-31-305 or 24-31-904 or the filing of criminal charges for such7
131128 a crime. The investigating law enforcement agency shall notify the8
132129 P.O.S.T. board of the investigation or filing of criminal charges as soon9
133130 as practicable, in a manner prescribed in P.O.S.T. board rule, so long as10
134131 such notification is unlikely to disrupt or impede an investigation.11
135132 (H) Actions as described by the applicable statutory provision12
136133 identifying the basis for the credibility disclosure notification as set forth13
137134 in section 16-2.5-502 (2)(c)(I).14
138135 (II) Law enforcement agencies shall report to the P.O.S.T. board15
139136 the information required in this subsection (1)(r) in a format determined16
140137 by the P.O.S.T. board. Failure to submit such information is subject to a17
141138 fine set in rule by the P.O.S.T. board.18
142139 (III) For purposes of this subsection (1)(r), "untruthfulness" means19
143140 a peace officer knowingly made an untruthful statement concerning a20
144141 material fact or knowingly omitted a material fact on an official criminal21
145142 justice record, while testifying under oath, or during an internal affairs22
146143 investigation or administrative investigation and disciplinary process.23
147144 (IV) Termination for cause.24
148145 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 24-31-321 as25
149146 follows:26
150147 24-31-321. Peace officer conduct database - definition. (1) T
151148 HE27
152149 1136
153150 -4- P.O.S.T. BOARD SHALL CREATE AND MAINTAIN A DATABASE IN A1
154151 SEARCHABLE FORMAT TO BE PUBLISHED ON ITS WEBSITE CONTAINING2
155152 INFORMATION RELATED TO A PEACE OFFICER 'S:3
156153 (a) U
157154 NTRUTHFULNESS;4
158155 (b) T
159156 HREE OR MORE FAILURES TO FOLLOW P.O.S.T. BOARD5
160157 TRAINING REQUIREMENTS WITHIN TEN CONSECUTIVE YEARS ;6
161158 (c) R
162159 EVOCATION OF THE CERTIFICATION BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD,7
163160 INCLUDING THE BASIS FOR THE REVOCATION ;8
164161 (d) T
165162 ERMINATION FOR CAUSE BY THE PEACE OFFICER 'S
166163 EMPLOYER;9
167164 10
168165 (e) R
169166 ESIGNATION OR RETIREMENT WHILE UNDER INVESTIGATION11
170167 BY THE PEACE OFFICER'S EMPLOYING ORGANIZATION OR ANOTHER LAW
171168 12
172169 ENFORCEMENT AGENCY IN WHICH THE ALLEGED MISCONDUCT , IF13
173170 SUSTAINED, WOULD MORE LIKELY THAN NOT RESULT IN BEING ENTERED14
174171 INTO THE DATABASE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION ;15
175172 (f) R
176173 ESIGNATION OR RETIREMENT FOLLOWING AN INCIDENT THAT16
177174 LEADS TO THE OPENING OF AN INVESTIGATION BY THE PEACE OFFICER 'S
178175 17
179176 EMPLOYING ORGANIZATION OR ANOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY IN18
180177 WHICH THE ALLEGED MISCONDUCT , IF SUSTAINED, WOULD MORE LIKELY19
181178 THAN NOT RESULT IN BEING ENTERED INTO THE DATABASE PURSUANT TO20
182179 THIS SECTION, WITHIN SIX MONTHS AFTER THE PEACE OFFICER 'S21
183180 RESIGNATION OR RETIREMENT; 22
184181 (g) R
185182 ESIGNATION IN LIEU OF TERMINATION FOR CAUSE ;23
186183 (h)
187184 BEING CHARGED WITH A CRIME THAT COULD RESULT IN24
188185 REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION25
189186 24-31-305
190187 OR
191188 24-31-904. THE EMPLOYING ORGANIZATION SHALL NOTIFY26
192189 THE P.O.S.T. BOARD OF THE FILING OF CRIMINAL CHARGES AS SOON AS27
193190 1136
194191 -5- PRACTICABLE, IN A MANNER PRESCRIBED IN P.O.S.T. BOARD RULE. 1
195192 (i) A
196193 CTIONS AS DESCRIBED BY THE APPLICABLE STATUTORY2
197194 PROVISION IDENTIFYING THE BASIS FOR THE CREDIBILITY DISCLOSURE3
198195 NOTIFICATION AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 16-2.5-502 (2)(c)(I).4
199196 (2) I
200197 F A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY REPORTS A PEACE OFFICER
201198 5
202199 PURSUANT TO EITHER SUBSECTION (1)(e) OR (1)(f) OF THIS SECTION, THE6
203200 PEACE OFFICER, UPON REQUEST, IS ENTITLED TO A SHOW CAUSE HEARING7
204201 WITH THE DIRECTOR OF THE P.O.S.T. BOARD OR THEIR DESIGNEE. THE8
205202 P.O.S.T.
206203 BOARD SHALL OBTAIN RECORDS FROM THE REPORTING
207204 9
208205 ORGANIZATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE SHOW CAUSE HEARING AND10
209206 SHALL PROVIDE ALL RECORDS PROVIDED BY THE REPORTING11
210207 ORGANIZATION TO THE APPELLANT PEACE OFFICER . PURSUANT TO THE12
211208 REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION , THE RECORDS OF ANY EMPLOYING13
212209 ORGANIZATION, OR FORMERLY EMPLOYING ORGANIZATION , THAT ARE14
213210 SUBMITTED FOR REVIEW BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD AND THE APPELLANT15
214211 PEACE OFFICER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SHOW CAUSE HEARING REMAIN16
215212 THE PROPERTY OF THE REPORTING ORGANIZATION AND ARE NOT SUBJECT17
216213 TO PUBLIC RELEASE.18
217214 (3) (a) LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES SHALL REPORT TO THE19
218215 P.O.S.T.
219216 BOARD THE INFORMATION REQUIRED IN SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS20
220217 SECTION IN A FORMAT DETERMINED BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD. THE P.O.S.T.21
221218 BOARD SHALL NOT INCLUDE INFORMATION IN THE DATABASE IF THE22
222219 INFORMATION IS RECEIVED FROM AN AGENCY THAT DOES NOT EMPLOY OR23
223220 HAS NOT EMPLOYED THE PEACE OFFICER WHO IS THE SUBJECT OF THE24 INFORMATION. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION TO THE25
224221 CONTRARY, THE P.O.S.T. BOARD MAY ENTER REPORTS INTO THE26
225222 DATABASE ON BEHALF OF AN ORGANIZATION. THE HEAD OF THE LAW27
226223 1136
227224 -6- ENFORCEMENT AGENCY PROVIDING THE REPORT SHALL CERTIFY THE1
228225 ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION IN THE REPORT . A KNOWING OR WILLFUL2
229226 FAILURE TO SUBMIT THE INFORMATION OR CERTIFICATION OR A KNOWING3
230227 OR WILLFUL SUBMITTAL OF FALSE OR INACCURATE INFORMATION IS4
231228 SUBJECT TO A FINE IMPOSED BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD. WHEN A FAILURE TO5
232229 SUBMIT THE INFORMATION OR CERTIFICATION OR SUBMITTAL OF FALSE OR6
233230 INACCURATE INFORMATION IS DETERMINED , THE P.O.S.T. BOARD SHALL7
234231 REFER THE MATTER TO THE APPROPRIATE DISTRICT ATTORNEY AND8
235232 REQUEST THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY TO CONDUCT A CRIMINAL9
236233 INVESTIGATION.10
237234 (b) A
238235 FTER RECEIVING A NOTIFICATION AND UPON REQUEST OF THE11
239236 P.O.S.T.
240237 BOARD, THE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY PROVIDING THE REPORT12
241238 SHALL PROVIDE THE P.O.S.T. BOARD WITH ALL DOCUMENTS RELEVANT TO13
242239 THE INVESTIGATION OR CAUSE FOR WHICH THE OFFICER WAS PLACED IN14
243240 THE DATABASE. IF A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY REFUSES TO PROVIDE15
244241 THE RECORDS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (3),
245242 THE P.O.S.T. BOARD16
246243 MAY SUBPOENA THE RECORDS . IF THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE LAW17
247244 JUDGE GRANTS THE SUBPOENA , AND SUBSEQUENTLY DOES NOT GRANT A18
248245 MOTION TO QUASH THE SUBPOENA, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE LAW19
249246 ENFORCEMENT AGENCY TO PAY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD'S ATTORNEY FEES,20
250247 COSTS, AND FEES RELATED TO THE SUBPOENA .21
251248 (c) I
252249 F THE P.O.S.T. BOARD RECEIVED INFORMATION REGARDING AN22
253250 INCIDENT INVOLVING A PEACE OFFICER THAT WOULD REQUIRE A REPORT23
254251 PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION, THE ORGANIZATION24
255252 EMPLOYING THE PEACE OFFICER SHALL PROVIDE THE P.O.S.T. BOARD WITH25
256253 ALL DOCUMENTS RELEVANT TO THE INCIDENT UPON REQUEST OF THE26
257254 P.O.S.T.
258255 BOARD. IF A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY REFUSES TO PROVIDE27
259256 1136
260257 -7- THE RECORDS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (3), THE P.O.S.T. BOARD1
261258 MAY SUBPOENA THE RECORDS . IF THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE LAW2
262259 JUDGE GRANTS THE SUBPOENA , AND SUBSEQUENTLY DOES NOT GRANT A3
263260 MOTION TO QUASH THE SUBPOENA, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE LAW4
264261 ENFORCEMENT AGENCY TO PAY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD'S ATTORNEY FEES,5
265262 COSTS, AND FEES RELATED TO THE SUBPOENA .6
266263 (d) T
267264 HE RECORDS OF ANY LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY THAT ARE7
268265 SUBMITTED FOR REVIEW BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD FOR THE PURPOSES OF8
269266 THIS SUBSECTION (3)
270267 REMAIN THE PROPERTY OF THE REPORTING LAW9
271268 ENFORCEMENT AGENCY AND ARE NOT SUBJECT TO PUBLIC RELEASE BY THE10
272269 P.O.S.T.
273270 BOARD.11
274271 (4)
275272 (a) THE P.O.S.T. BOARD SHALL CREATE AN APPEAL PROCESS12
276273 FOR A PEACE OFFICER TO APPEAL THE OFFICER 'S INCLUSION IN THE13
277274 DATABASE CREATED IN THIS SECTION. THE APPEAL MUST BE CONDUCTED14
278275 PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION AND P.O.S.T. BOARD15
279276 RULES. THE P.O.S.T. BOARD SHALL GIVE CONSIDERATION TO AN OFFICER'S16
280277 WHISTLE BLOWER STATUS DURING THE APPEAL . WHEN A PEACE OFFICER17
281278 IS ADDED TO THE DATABASE, THE P.O.S.T. BOARD SHALL PROVIDE THE18
282279 PEACE OFFICER WITH INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO APPEAL THAT ACTION19
283280 ON ITS WEBSITE. IF A PEACE OFFICER INITIATES AN APPEAL PURSUANT TO20
284281 THIS SUBSECTION (4), THE REPORTING AGENCY SHALL PROVIDE THE21
285282 P.O.S.T.
286283 BOARD WITH ALL DOCUMENTS RELEVANT TO THE DISCIPLINE FOR22
287284 WHICH THE OFFICER WAS PLACED IN THE DATABASE UPON REQUEST OF THE23
288285 P.O.S.T.
289286 BOARD. IF A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY REFUSES TO PROVIDE24
290287 THE RECORDS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4),
291288 THE P.O.S.T. BOARD25
292289 MAY SUBPOENA THE RECORDS . IF THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE LAW26
293290 JUDGE GRANTS THE SUBPOENA , AND SUBSEQUENTLY DOES NOT GRANT A27
294291 1136
295292 -8- MOTION TO QUASH THE SUBPOENA, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE LAW1
296293 ENFORCEMENT AGENCY TO PAY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD'S ATTORNEY FEES,2
297294 COSTS, AND FEES RELATED TO THE SUBPOENA .3
298295 (b) T
299296 HE RECORDS OF ANY LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY THAT ARE4
300297 SUBMITTED FOR REVIEW BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD FOR THE PURPOSES OF5
301298 SUBSECTION (4)(a)
302299 OF THIS SECTION REMAIN THE PROPERTY OF THE6
303300 REPORTING LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY AND ARE NOT SUBJECT TO PUBLIC7
304301 RELEASE BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD.8
305302 (c) I
306303 F A PEACE OFFICER APPEALS INCLUSION IN THE DATABASE
307304 9
308305 PURSUANT TO EITHER SUBSECTION (1)(e) OR (1)(f) OF THIS SECTION AND10
309306 THE PEACE OFFICER'S ORGANIZATION COMPLETED ITS INVESTIGATION OF11
310307 THE OFFICER'S CONDUCT AFTER THE OFFICER RESIGNED AND THE12
311308 ORGANIZATION CLEARED THE OFFICER , THE OFFICER MAY USE THAT13
312309 DETERMINATION IN THEIR APPEAL.14
313310 (5) IF A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY REPORTS INFORMATION15
314311 REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION AND16
315312 SUBSEQUENTLY DETERMINES THE ENTRY WAS IN ERROR AND INFORMS THE17
316313 P.O.S.T.
317314 BOARD OF THE ERROR REGARDLESS OF WHEN THE ERROR18
318315 OCCURRED, THE P.O.S.T. BOARD
319316 SHALL REMOVE THE ENTRY FROM THE19
320317 DATABASE AFTER THE P.O.S.T. BOARD DETERMINES THE ENTRY WAS IN20
321318 ERROR.21
322319 (6) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "UNTRUTHFULNESS" MEANS22
323320 A PEACE OFFICER KNOWINGLY MADE AN UNTRUTHFUL STATEMENT23
324321 CONCERNING A MATERIAL FACT OR KNOWINGLY OMITTED A MATERIAL24
325322 FACT ON AN OFFICIAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE RECORD , WHILE TESTIFYING25
326323 UNDER OATH, OR DURING AN INTERNAL AFFAIRS INVESTIGATION OR26
327324 ADMINISTRATIVE INVESTIGATION AND DISCIPLINARY PROCESS .27
328325 1136
329326 -9- SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-31-904, repeal1
330327 (1)(a)(II) and (2)(a)(II); and add (1.5), (2.5), (5), and (6) as follows:2
331328 24-31-904. Peace officer certification discipline.3
332329 (1) (a) Notwithstanding any provision of law, the P.O.S.T. board shall4
333330 permanently revoke a peace officer's certification if:5
334331 (II) The P.O.S.T. certified peace officer is found civilly liable for6
335332 the use of unlawful physical force, or is found civilly liable for failure to7
336333 intervene in the use of unlawful force and the incident resulted in serious8
337334 bodily injury or death to another person;9
338335 (1.5) T
339336 HE P.O.S.T. BOARD MAY PERMANENTLY REVOKE A PEACE10
340337 OFFICER'S CERTIFICATION IF THE P.O.S.T.-CERTIFIED PEACE OFFICER IS11
341338 FOUND CIVILLY LIABLE FOR THE USE OF
342339 EXCESSIVE OR UNCONSTITUTIONAL12
343340 PHYSICAL FORCE OR IS FOUND CIVILLY LIABLE FOR FAILURE TO INTERVENE13
344341 IN THE USE OF EXCESSIVE OR UNCONSTITUTIONAL FORCE, AND THE14
345342 INCIDENT RESULTED IN SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH TO ANOTHER15
346343 PERSON.16
347344 (2) (a) Notwithstanding any provision of law, the P.O.S.T. board17
348345 shall suspend a peace officer's certification for at least a year if:18
349346 (II) The P.O.S.T. certified peace officer is found civilly liable for19
350347 the use or threatened use of unlawful physical force, or is found civilly20
351348 liable for failure to intervene in the use of unlawful force and the incident21
352349 did not result in serious bodily injury or death to another person;22
353350 (2.5) THE P.O.S.T. BOARD MAY SUSPEND A PEACE OFFICER 'S23
354351 CERTIFICATION FOR AT LEAST ONE YEAR IF THE P.O.S.T.-CERTIFIED PEACE24
355352 OFFICER IS FOUND CIVILLY LIABLE FOR THE USE OF EXCESSIVE OR25
356353 UNCONSTITUTIONAL PHYSICAL FORCE OR IS FOUND CIVILLY LIABLE FOR26
357354 FAILURE TO INTERVENE IN THE USE OF EXCESSIVE OR UNCONSTITUTIONAL27
358355 1136
359356 -10- FORCE, AND THE INCIDENT DID NOT RESULT IN SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR1
360357 DEATH TO ANOTHER PERSON .2
361358 (5) I
362359 F A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY IS INVESTIGATING A PEACE3
363360 OFFICER FOR AN INCIDENT THAT COULD RESULT IN A REPORT PURSUANT TO4
364361 SECTION 24-31-321 (1), THE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY SHALL INFORM5
365362 THE PEACE OFFICER OF THE AGENCY 'S DUTY TO REPORT THAT6
366363 INFORMATION AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE REPORTING .7
367364 (6) A
368365 N EMPLOYER SHALL NOT AGREE TO A SETTLEMENT WITH A8
369366 PEACE OFFICER THAT INCLUDES THE EMPLOYING ORGANIZATION
370367 AGREEING9
371368 TO NOT REPORT THE INFORMATION REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION10
372369 24-31-321
373370 (1).11
374371 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-33.5-115, amend12
375372 (1) as follows:13
376373 24-33.5-115. Peace officer hiring - required use of waiver -14
377374 definitions. (1) A state or local law enforcement agency, including15
378375 higher education law enforcement agencies and public transit law16
379376 enforcement agencies, shall require each candidate that it interviews
380377 17
381378 RECEIVES A CONDITIONAL JOB OFFER for a peace officer position who has18
382379 been employed by another law enforcement agency or governmental19
383380 agency to execute a written waiver that explicitly authorizes each law20
384381 enforcement agency or governmental agency that has employed the21
385382 candidate to disclose the applicant's files, including internal affairs files,22
386383 to the state or local law enforcement agency and releases the interviewing23
387384 agency and each law enforcement agency or governmental agency that24
388385 employed the candidate from any liability related to the use and disclosure25
389386 of the files. A law enforcement agency or governmental agency may26
390387 disclose the applicant's files by either providing copies or allowing the27
391388 1136
392389 -11- interviewing agency to review the files at the law enforcement agency's1
393390 office or governmental agency's office. A candidate who refuses to2
394391 execute the waiver shall not be considered for employment by the3
395392 interviewing agency. The agency interviewing the candidate shall, at least4
396393 twenty-one days prior to making the hiring decision, submit the waiver to5
397394 each law enforcement agency or governmental agency that has employed6
398395 the candidate. A state or local law enforcement agency or governmental7
399396 agency that receives such a waiver shall provide the disclosure to the8
400397 agency that is considering the candidate for employment not more than9
401398 twenty-one days after such receipt. A
402399 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY OR10
403400 GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY THAT SUBMITS THE WAIVER TO ANOTHER11
404401 AGENCY AND DOES NOT RECEIVE THE DISCLOSURE SHALL REPORT THAT12
405402 FACT TO THE P.O.S.T. BOARD. UPON RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE, THE P.O.S.T.13
406403 BOARD
407404 MAY CONTACT THE AGENCY , AND IF THE AGENCY DOES NOT14
408405 PROVIDE THE DISCLOSURE WITHIN SIX CALENDAR DAYS , THE P.O.S.T.15
409406 BOARD SHALL NOT PROVIDE THE AGENCY WITH P.O.S.T. BOARD FUNDING16
410407 FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR OR SHALL IMPOSE FINES THROUGH THE17
411408 ATTORNEY GENERAL PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-31-307 AND P.O.S.T.18
412409 BOARD RULE, OR BOTH.19
413410 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-31-305, amend20
414411 (1.7) as follows:21
415412 24-31-305. Certification - issuance - renewal - revocation -22
416413 rules - definition. (1.7) (a) Unless revoked or voluntarily surrendered,23
417414 a basic certification or reserve certification issued pursuant to this part 324
418415 is valid as long as the certificate holder is continuously serving as a peace25
419416 officer, or reserve peace officer, OR WORKS FOR A LAW ENFORCEMENT26
420417 AGENCY IN A NON -PEACE-OFFICER ROLE AND MAINTAINS ANNUAL27
421418 1136
422419 -12- TRAINING REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD.1
423420 (b) If a basic or reserve certificate holder has not served as a peace2
424421 officer or reserve peace officer for a total of at least six months during3
425422 any consecutive three-year period, the certification automatically expires4
426423 at the end of such three-year period, unless the certificate holder is then5
427424 serving as a peace officer or reserve peace officer or had previously6
428425 voluntarily surrendered his or her THEIR certificate OR THEN WORKS FOR7
429426 A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY IN A NON -PEACE-OFFICER ROLE.8
430427 (c) The P.O.S.T. board may promulgate ADOPT rules for the9
431428 renewal of certification that expired pursuant to paragraph (b) of this10
432429 subsection (1.7) SUBSECTION (1.7)(b) OF THIS SECTION.11
433430 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-2.5-15212
434431 as follows:13
435432 16-2.5-152. Administrators of judicial security. Administrators14
436433 of judicial security employed by the judicial department are peace officers15
437434 WHILE ENGAGED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THEIR DUTIES WHOSE PRIMARY16
438435 AUTHORITY INCLUDES THE PROTECTION AND SECURITY OF THE JUDICIARY,17
439436 JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT PERSONNEL, AND JUDICIAL FACILITIES AND WHO18
440437 MAY COOPERATE WITH LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AND whose authority19
441438 includes the enforcement of all laws of the state of Colorado, and the20
442439 administrators of judicial security must be certified by the P.O.S.T. board.21
443440 For the purpose of seeking peace officer status for additional personnel22
444441 under the title of judicial security administrator, notwithstanding the23
445442 provisions of section 16-2.5-201, additional administrators of judicial24
446443 security are granted temporary peace officer status pending application25
447444 and review by the P.O.S.T. board. Following review by the P.O.S.T.26
448445 board pursuant to section 16-2.5-201 and upon a favorable27
449446 1136
450447 -13- recommendation for peace officer status from the P.O.S.T. board to the1
451448 general assembly, temporary peace officer status for additional2
452449 administrators is permanent. If the P.O.S.T. board does not recommend3
453450 peace officer status for additional personnel under the title of judicial4
454451 security administrator, the temporary peace officer status expires on June5
455452 30, 2025, unless the general assembly provides otherwise. Any peace6
456453 officer positions created pursuant to this section after January 1, 2025,7
457454 shall be approved by the general assembly through a decision item in the8
458455 judicial department's annual budget request.9
459456 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-2.5-10210
460457 as follows:11
461458 16-2.5-102. Certified peace officer - P.O.S.T. certification12
462459 required. The following peace officers shall meet all the standards13
463460 imposed by law on a peace officer and shall be certified by the peace14
464461 officers standards and training board, referred to in this article as the15
465462 "P.O.S.T. board": A chief of police; a police officer; a sheriff; an16
466463 undersheriff; a deputy sheriff; a Colorado state patrol officer; a town17
467464 marshal; a deputy town marshal; a reserve police officer; a reserve deputy18
468465 sheriff; a reserve deputy town marshal; a police officer or reserve police19
469466 officer employed by a state institution of higher education; a Colorado20
470467 wildlife officer; a Colorado parks and recreation officer; a Colorado21
471468 police administrator or police officer employed by the Colorado mental22
472469 health institute at Pueblo; an attorney general criminal investigator; a23
473470 community parole officer; a public transit officer; a municipal court24
474471 marshal; ADMINISTRATORS OF JUDICIAL SECURITY; and the department of25
475472 corrections inspector general.26
476473 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-2.5-13027
477474 1136
478475 -14- as follows:1
479476 16-2.5-130. P.O.S.T. director - P.O.S.T. board investigator.2
480477 The director of the P.O.S.T. board, DEPUTY DIRECTOR, and a P.O.S.T.3
481478 board investigator are peace officers while engaged in the performance4
482479 of their duties whose primary authority shall include the enforcement of5
483480 laws and rules pertaining to the training and certification of peace officers6
484481 and shall include the enforcement of all laws of the state of Colorado and7
485482 who may be certified by the P.O.S.T. board.8
486483 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-2.5-502, repeal9
487484 (3)(e) as follows:10
488485 16-2.5-502. Peace officer credibility disclosures - policies and11
489486 procedures. (3) On or before February 1, 2022, each district attorney12
490487 shall make available to the public the policies and procedures created and13
491488 implemented pursuant to subsection (2) of this section. The policies and14
492489 procedures must include, but need not be limited to, a process for a15
493490 district attorney to:16
494491 (e) Remove any credibility disclosure notification records when17
495492 appropriate and lawful.18
496493 SECTION 10. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,19
497494 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate20
498495 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for21
499496 the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state22
500497 institutions.23
501498 1136
502499 -15-