Colorado 2025 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1236 Compare Versions

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11 First Regular Session
22 Seventy-fifth General Assembly
33 STATE OF COLORADO
4-REVISED
5-This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted
6-on Second Reading in the Second House
4+REENGROSSED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments
6+Adopted in the House of Introduction
77 LLS NO. 25-0822.01 Yelana Love x2295
88 HOUSE BILL 25-1236
99 House Committees Senate Committees
10-Transportation, Housing & Local Government Local Government & Housing
10+Transportation, Housing & Local Government
1111 A BILL FOR AN ACT
1212 C
1313 ONCERNING THE SCREENING OF A PROSPECTIVE RESIDENTIAL TENANT101
1414 BY A LANDLORD.102
1515 Bill Summary
1616 (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
1717 not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
1818 passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
1919 applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
2020 http://leg.colorado.gov
2121 .)
2222 The bill amends the definition of a "portable tenant screening
2323 report" (screening report) to specify that a prospective tenant using a
2424 housing subsidy is not required to include a credit history report, a credit
2525 score, or an adverse credit event with the tenant's screening report.
2626 The bill repeals language allowing a landlord to require a tenant
2727 to make a screening report directly available to the landlord through a
28-SENATE
29-Amended 2nd Reading
30-April 22, 2025
3128 HOUSE
3229 3rd Reading Unamended
3330 March 26, 2025
3431 HOUSE
3532 Amended 2nd Reading
3633 March 20, 2025
3734 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
3835 Lindsay and Zokaie, Boesenecker, Brown, Froelich, Garcia, Mabrey, Ricks, Rutinel,
3936 Sirota, Story, Velasco
4037 SENATE SPONSORSHIP
4138 Weissman and Jodeh,
4239 Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
4340 Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
4441 Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. consumer reporting agency or third-party website.
4542 Current law prohibits a landlord from inquiring into a prospective
4643 tenant's adverse credit event. The bill defines "adverse credit event" as an
4744 event that can be reflected in a consumer credit report or might negatively
4845 affect a person's credit score, including past due delinquent rent payments
4946 and collections.
5047 The bill allows a landlord receiving a portable tenant screening
5148 report to require that the screening report was completed within the
5249 previous 60 days, which time period is increased from 30 days.
5350 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
5451 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-902, amend2
5552 (2.5)(e)(I) as follows:3
5653 38-12-902. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context4
5754 otherwise requires:5
5855 (2.5) "Portable tenant screening report" or "screening report"6
5956 means a consumer report prepared at the request of a prospective tenant7
6057 that includes information provided by a consumer reporting agency,8
6158 which report includes the following information about a prospective9
6259 tenant and the date through which the information contained in the report10
6360 is current:11
6461 (e) For each jurisdiction indicated in the consumer report as a12
6562 prior residence of the prospective tenant, regardless of whether the13
6663 residence is reported by the prospective tenant or by the consumer14
6764 reporting agency preparing the consumer report:15
6865 (I) A rental and credit history report for the prospective tenant that16
6966 complies with section 38-12-904 (1)(a)
7067 concerning a landlord's17
7168 consideration of a prospective tenant's rental history;
7269 EXCEPT THAT A18
73-CREDIT HISTORY REPORT, A CREDIT SCORE, OR AN ADVERSE CREDIT EVENT
74-19
75-IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE INCLUDED IN A PORTABLE TENANT SCREENING20
76-1236-2- REPORT CONCERNING A PROSPECTIVE TENANT WHO IS SEEKING TO RENT1
77-WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF A HOUSING SUBSIDY ; and2
78-SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-904, 3
79-repeal (1.5)(b)(II) as follows:4
80-38-12-904. Consideration of rental applications - limitations5
81-- portable tenant screening report - notice to prospective tenants -6
82-denial notice. (1.5) (b) A landlord receiving a portable tenant screening7
83-report may require:8
84- 9
85-(II) That the screening report is made directly available to the10
86-landlord by the consumer reporting agency for use in the rental11
87-application process or provided through a third-party website that12
88-regularly engages in the business of providing consumer reports and13
89-complies with all state and federal laws pertaining to use and disclosure14
90-of information contained in a consumer report by a consumer reporting15
91-agency;16
92-SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date -17
93-applicability. (1) This act takes effect January 1, 2026; except that, if a18
94-referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the19
95-state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act20
96-within the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general21
97-assembly, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless22
98-approved by the people at the general election to be held in November23
99-2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official24
100-declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.25
101-(2) This act applies to rental applications submitted on or after the26
102-applicable effective date of this act.27
70+CREDIT HISTORY REPORT, A CREDIT SCORE, OR AN ADVERSE CREDIT EVENT,19
71+AS DEFINED IN SECTION 38-12-904 (1)(c)(II), IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE20
72+1236-2- INCLUDED IN A PORTABLE TENANT SCREENING REPORT CONCERNING A1
73+PROSPECTIVE TENANT WHO IS SEEKING TO RENT WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF2
74+A HOUSING SUBSIDY; and3
75+SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-904, amend4
76+(1)(c)(II) and (1.5)(b)(I); and repeal (1.5)(b)(II) as follows:5
77+38-12-904. Consideration of rental applications - limitations6
78+- portable tenant screening report - notice to prospective tenants -7
79+denial notice. (1) (c) If a landlord uses financial information, including8
80+rental history or credit history, as a criterion in consideration of a rental9
81+application from a prospective tenant who is seeking to rent with the10
82+assistance of a housing subsidy, the landlord shall not consider or inquire11
83+about the prospective tenant's:12
84+(II) Credit score, adverse credit event, or lack of credit score13
85+unless the landlord is required by federal law to consider a credit score or14
86+a lack of a credit score. A
87+S USED IN THIS SUBSECTION (1)(c)(II), "ADVERSE15
88+CREDIT EVENT" MEANS AN EVENT THAT CAN BE REFLECTED IN A16
89+CONSUMER CREDIT REPORT
90+AND MIGHT NEGATIVELY AFFECT A PERSON 'S17
91+CREDIT SCORE, INCLUDING PAST DUE DELINQUENT RENT PAYMENTS AND18
92+COLLECTIONS.19
93+(1.5) (b) A landlord receiving a portable tenant screening report20
94+may require:21
95+(I) That the screening report was completed within the previous22
96+thirty SIXTY days;23
97+(II) That the screening report is made directly available to the24
98+landlord by the consumer reporting agency for use in the rental25
99+application process or provided through a third-party website that26
100+regularly engages in the business of providing consumer reports and27
103101 1236
104--3-
102+-3- complies with all state and federal laws pertaining to use and disclosure1
103+of information contained in a consumer report by a consumer reporting2
104+agency;3
105+SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date -4
106+applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following5
107+the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the6
108+general assembly; except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant7
109+to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an8
110+item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item,9
111+section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the10
112+general election to be held in November 2026 and, in such case, will take11
113+effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the12
114+governor.13
115+(2) This act applies to rental applications submitted on or after the14
116+applicable effective date of this act.15
117+1236
118+-4-