First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 25-0569.03 Pierce Lively x2059 HOUSE BILL 25-1246 House Committees Senate Committees State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN PARTISAN POLITICAL101 ACTIVITIES BY PUBLICLY EMPLOYED CERTIFIED PEACE OFFICERS102 WHILE IN UNIFORM OR USING GOVERNMENT RESOURCES .103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill designates a category of peace officers as covered peace officers. A covered peace officer is an individual who is both: ! A public official or employed by a political subdivision of the state; and ! Required to be certified by the P.O.S.T. board. HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Marshall, SENATE SPONSORSHIP (None), Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. The bill prohibits a covered peace officer from: ! Using or authorizing the use of public resources for the purpose of campaigning for or against the nomination or election of a candidate; and ! Engaging in partisan political activity while wearing a uniform required by a political subdivision of the state. The bill includes a penalty for violating these prohibitions of up to $1,000 and potential dismissal from employment as a covered peace officer. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 30-10-531 as2 follows:3 30-10-531. Limitations on partisan political activities -4 exemptions - enforcement - legislative declaration - definitions.5 (1) (a) Legislative declaration. T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS AND6 DECLARES THAT:7 (I) L AW ENFORCEMENT MUST BE CONDUCTED IN AN IMPARTIAL8 AND APOLITICAL MANNER; AND9 (II) E VEN THE APPEARANCE OF PARTISAN POLITICAL ACTIVITY IN10 THE CONDUCT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT UNDERMINES THE TRUST AND11 CONFIDENCE IN LAW ENFORCEMENT NECESSARY FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT12 OFFICERS TO PERFORM THEIR DUTIES.13 (b) T HEREFORE, IT IS THE INTENT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY14 THAT PEACE OFFICERS SHALL NOT ENGAGE IN PARTISAN POLITICAL15 ACTIVITY WHILE IN UNIFORM OR USING GOVERNMENT RESOURCES .16 (2) Definitions. A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT17 OTHERWISE REQUIRES:18 (a) "C OVERED PEACE OFFICER" MEANS ANY PERSON WHO IS BOTH:19 (I) A PUBLIC OFFICIAL OR EMPLOYED BY A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION20 OF THE STATE; AND21 HB25-1246-2- (II) REQUIRED TO BE CERTIFIED BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD PURSUANT1 TO SECTION 16-2.5-102.2 (b) "P ARTISAN POLITICAL ACTIVITY'' MEANS AN ACTION THAT3 SUPPORTS OR OPPOSES A POLITICAL PARTY OR CANDIDATE FOR PUBLIC4 OFFICE.5 (3) Limitation on partisan political activities. I T IS UNLAWFUL6 FOR A COVERED PEACE OFFICER TO EITHER :7 (a) U SE OR AUTHORIZE THE USE OF PUBLIC RESOURCES FOR THE8 PURPOSE OF CAMPAIGNING FOR OR AGAINST THE NOMINATION OR9 ELECTION OF A CANDIDATE; OR10 (b) E NGAGE IN PARTISAN POLITICAL ACTIVITY WHILE WEARING A11 UNIFORM REQUIRED BY A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE .12 (4) Exemptions. N OTHING IN THIS SECTION PROHIBITS A COVERED13 PEACE OFFICER FROM:14 (a) M AKING A GOVERNMENT FACILITY AVAILABLE TO A PERSON15 FOR CAMPAIGN PURPOSES IF THE IDENTITY OF THE CANDIDATE OR THE16 SUPPORT FOR OR OPPOSITION TO THE CANDIDATE IS NOT A FACTOR IN17 MAKING THE GOVERNMENT FACILITY AVAILABLE OR IN DETERMINING THE18 COST OR CONDITION OF THE USE OF THE GOVERNMENT FACILITY ;19 (b) R ESPONDING TO SPECIFIC INQUIRIES BY THE PRESS OR THE20 PUBLIC AS TO THE COVERED PEACE OFFICER'S OPINION OR FROM PROVIDING21 INFORMATION IN RESPONSE TO A REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ; OR22 (c) E NGAGING IN ANY POLITICAL ACTIVITY WHILE NOT WEARING23 A UNIFORM REQUIRED BY A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE .24 (5) Enforcement. (a) A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION IS A CIVIL25 INFRACTION AND, UPON CONVICTION, A COVERED PEACE OFFICER IS26 SUBJECT TO A FINE NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS PER27 HB25-1246 -3- VIOLATION AND MAY BE DISMISSED FROM EMPLOYMENT AS A COVERED1 PEACE OFFICER.2 (b) (I) A NY PERSON MAY FILE AN AFFIDAVIT WITH THE DISTRICT3 ATTORNEY STATING THE NAME OF ANY COVERED PEACE OFFICER WHO HAS4 VIOLATED THIS SECTION AND STATING THE FACTS THAT CONSTITUTE THE5 ALLEGED OFFENSE. UPON THE FILING OF SUCH AN AFFIDAVIT, THE DISTRICT6 ATTORNEY SHALL PROMPTLY INVESTIGATE AND , IF REASONABLE GROUNDS7 FOR FINDING A VIOLATION APPEAR , THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY SHALL8 PROSECUTE THE VIOLATOR.9 (II) T HE ATTORNEY GENERAL HAS EQUAL POWER WITH THE10 DISTRICT ATTORNEY TO FILE AND PROSECUTE COMPLAINTS AGAINST ANY11 COVERED PEACE OFFICER FOR VIOLATING THIS SECTION .12 SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act13 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the14 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except15 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V16 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this17 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take18 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in19 November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the20 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.21 HB25-1246 -4-