1 | 1 | | First Regular Session |
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2 | 2 | | Seventy-fifth General Assembly |
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3 | 3 | | STATE OF COLORADO |
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4 | 4 | | INTRODUCED |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | LLS NO. R25-0477.01 Jason Gelender x4330 |
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8 | 8 | | HJR25-1023 |
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9 | 9 | | House Committees Senate Committees |
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10 | 10 | | Finance |
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11 | 11 | | HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 25-1023 |
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12 | 12 | | C |
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13 | 13 | | ONCERNING AUTHORIZATION AND DI RECTION TO THE COMMITTEE ON101 |
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14 | 14 | | LEGAL SERVICES TO RETAIN LEGAL COUNSEL TO FILE A LAWSUIT102 |
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15 | 15 | | ON BEHALF OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY IN STATE DISTRICT103 |
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16 | 16 | | COURT TO DETERMINE THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE104 |
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17 | 17 | | T |
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18 | 18 | | AXPAYER'S BILL OF RIGHTS, SECTION 20 OF ARTICLE X OF THE105 |
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19 | 19 | | STATE CONSTITUTION.106 |
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20 | 20 | | WHEREAS, The "Enabling Act of Colorado" required the territory1 |
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21 | 21 | | of Colorado to adopt and maintain a constitution that adopted the2 |
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22 | 22 | | constitution of the United States and was "republican in form"; and3 |
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23 | 23 | | WHEREAS, Under the Guarantee Clause of section 4 of article IV4 |
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24 | 24 | | of the United States constitution, "the United States shall guarantee to5 |
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25 | 25 | | every state in this Union a republican form of government"; and6 |
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26 | 26 | | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
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27 | 27 | | Camacho and Garcia, Duran, Bacon, Boesenecker, Brown, Carter, Clifford, Espenoza, |
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28 | 28 | | Froelich, Gilchrist, Hamrick, Jackson, Joseph, Lieder, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Mabrey, Martinez, |
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29 | 29 | | McCormick, Phillips, Rutinel, Rydin, Smith, Stewart R., Story, Titone, Velasco, Willford, |
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30 | 30 | | Woodrow, Zokaie |
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31 | 31 | | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
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32 | 32 | | Daugherty and Jodeh, Amabile, Ball, Cutter, Danielson, Gonzales J., Kipp, Michaelson |
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33 | 33 | | Jenet, Mullica, Rodriguez, Winter F. |
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34 | 34 | | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
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35 | 35 | | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. |
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36 | 36 | | Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. WHEREAS, The drafters of the United States constitution1 |
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37 | 37 | | envisioned the guarantee of a republican form of government entailing a2 |
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38 | 38 | | representative democracy in which legislative bodies determine policy by3 |
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39 | 39 | | enacting laws through deliberation and compromise; and4 |
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40 | 40 | | WHEREAS, Section 20 of article X of the state constitution5 |
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41 | 41 | | removed fundamental legislative authority and power in matters of6 |
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42 | 42 | | revenue and expenditure from the institutions of representative7 |
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43 | 43 | | democracy, namely, the General Assembly and the policy-making bodies8 |
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44 | 44 | | at all levels of local government, and instead subjected that authority and9 |
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45 | 45 | | power to direct democracy, namely, plebiscite; and10 |
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46 | 46 | | WHEREAS, Section 20 of article X of the state constitution has11 |
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47 | 47 | | removed necessary and essential powers of its representative institutions12 |
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48 | 48 | | and so deprived the state of a republican form of government; and13 |
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49 | 49 | | WHEREAS, It is necessary for the General Assembly to determine14 |
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50 | 50 | | the scope of and protect both its role as a representative institution and the15 |
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51 | 51 | | proper extent of its legislative authority and power in matters of revenue16 |
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52 | 52 | | and expenditure; now, therefore,17 |
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53 | 53 | | Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the Seventy-fifth18 |
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54 | 54 | | General Assembly of the State of Colorado, the Senate concurring herein:19 |
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55 | 55 | | (1) That, in the judgment of the General Assembly, it is a matter20 |
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56 | 56 | | of extreme importance and critical to protecting the core functions and21 |
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57 | 57 | | interests of the General Assembly to determine whether section 20 of22 |
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58 | 58 | | article X of the state constitution violates the "Enabling Act of Colorado"23 |
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59 | 59 | | and the guarantee of a republican form of government set forth in the24 |
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60 | 60 | | Guarantee Clause of section 4 of article IV of the United States25 |
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61 | 61 | | constitution by nullifying the authority of the General Assembly to assess26 |
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62 | 62 | | taxes and infringing upon the plenary authority of the General Assembly27 |
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63 | 63 | | to appropriate money for public purposes; and28 |
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64 | 64 | | (2) That the General Assembly authorizes and directs the29 |
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65 | 65 | | Committee on Legal Services to engage appropriate legal counsel to file30 |
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66 | 66 | | a lawsuit in the name of the General Assembly in state district court to31 |
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67 | 67 | | determine the constitutionality of the Taxpayer's Bill of Rights, section 2032 |
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68 | 68 | | of article X of the state constitution.33 |
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69 | 69 | | HJR25-1023 |
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70 | 70 | | -2- |
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