1 | 1 | | First Regular Session |
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2 | 2 | | Seventy-fifth General Assembly |
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3 | 3 | | STATE OF COLORADO |
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4 | 4 | | INTRODUCED |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | LLS NO. 25-0181.01 Caroline Martin x5902 |
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8 | 8 | | SENATE BILL 25-022 |
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9 | 9 | | Senate Committees House Committees |
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10 | 10 | | Transportation & Energy |
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11 | 11 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | C |
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13 | 13 | | ONCERNING THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO101 |
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14 | 14 | | PREDICT, PREVENT, OR ASSIST IN FIGHTING WILDFIRES, AND, IN102 |
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15 | 15 | | CONNECTION THEREWITH , MAKING AN APPROPRIATION .103 |
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16 | 16 | | Bill Summary |
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17 | 17 | | (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does |
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18 | 18 | | not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill |
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19 | 19 | | passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that |
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20 | 20 | | applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at |
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21 | 21 | | http://leg.colorado.gov/ |
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22 | 22 | | .) |
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23 | 23 | | Wildfire Matters Review Committee. The bill requires the |
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24 | 24 | | general assembly to appropriate $7,500,000 to the division of fire |
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25 | 25 | | prevention and control (division) for state fiscal year 2024-25 and allows |
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26 | 26 | | any unexpended portion of the appropriation to also be expended in state |
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27 | 27 | | fiscal year 2025-26. The division is required to use the money to study |
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28 | 28 | | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
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29 | 29 | | Baisley and Marchman, |
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30 | 30 | | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
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31 | 31 | | Weinberg and Boesenecker, Mauro |
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32 | 32 | | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
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33 | 33 | | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. |
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34 | 34 | | Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. and develop applications of artificial intelligence that predict, mitigate, |
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35 | 35 | | or assist in fighting wildfires, including, at a minimum, applications of |
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36 | 36 | | artificial intelligence which produce data that can be incorporated into |
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37 | 37 | | maps displaying the following: |
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38 | 38 | | ! Classification of vegetation and wildfire fuel; |
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39 | 39 | | ! Predictions regarding the likelihood of wildfire ignition |
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40 | 40 | | potential in a particular area following observed lightning |
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41 | 41 | | events; |
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42 | 42 | | ! The perimeter of an ongoing wildfire; and |
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43 | 43 | | ! Predictions regarding the locations and area to which an |
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44 | 44 | | ongoing wildfire may spread. |
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45 | 45 | | The division may contract with a third party that has developed |
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46 | 46 | | artificial intelligence tools to predict, mitigate, or assist in fighting |
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47 | 47 | | wildfires. The division is also authorized to seek, accept, and expend |
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48 | 48 | | gifts, grants, and donations for the purposes of the bill. |
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49 | 49 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 24-33.5-1240 as2 |
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51 | 51 | | follows:3 |
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52 | 52 | | 24-33.5-1240. Applying artificial intelligence to predict,4 |
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53 | 53 | | prevent, or assist in fighting wildfires - definition. (1) A |
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54 | 54 | | S USED IN THIS5 |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION, "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS SET6 |
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56 | 56 | | FORTH IN SECTION 2-3-1701 (1).7 |
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57 | 57 | | (2) F |
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58 | 58 | | OR THE 2024-25 STATE FISCAL YEAR, THE GENERAL8 |
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59 | 59 | | ASSEMBLY SHALL APPROPRIATE SEVEN MILLION FIVE HUNDRED T HOUSAND9 |
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60 | 60 | | DOLLARS FROM THE GENERAL FUND TO THE DIVISION TO BE USED IN10 |
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61 | 61 | | ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION. ANY UNEXPENDED OR UNENCUMBERED11 |
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62 | 62 | | MONEY APPROPRIATED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (2) REMAINS12 |
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63 | 63 | | AVAILABLE FOR EXPENDITURE FOR THE SAME PURPOSES IN THE 2025-2613 |
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64 | 64 | | STATE FISCAL YEAR WITHOUT FURTHER APPROPRIATION .14 |
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65 | 65 | | (3) T |
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66 | 66 | | HE DIVISION SHALL USE THE MONEY APPROPRIATED PURSUANT15 |
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67 | 67 | | TO SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION TO STUDY AND DEVELOP16 |
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68 | 68 | | APPLICATIONS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE THAT PREDICT , MITIGATE, OR17 |
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69 | 69 | | SB25-022-2- ASSIST IN FIGHTING WILDFIRES, INCLUDING, AT A MINIMUM, APPLICATIONS1 |
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70 | 70 | | OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE WHICH PRODUCE DATA THAT CAN BE2 |
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71 | 71 | | INCORPORATED INTO MAPS DISPLAYING THE FOLLOWING :3 |
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72 | 72 | | (a) C |
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73 | 73 | | LASSIFICATION OF VEGETATION AND WILDFIRE FUEL ;4 |
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74 | 74 | | (b) P |
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75 | 75 | | REDICTIONS REGARDING WILDFIRE IGNITION POTENTIAL IN A5 |
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76 | 76 | | PARTICULAR AREA FOLLOWING OBSERVED LIGHTNING EVENTS ;6 |
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77 | 77 | | (c) T |
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78 | 78 | | HE PERIMETER OF AN ONGOING WILDFIRE ; AND7 |
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79 | 79 | | (d) P |
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80 | 80 | | REDICTIONS REGARDING THE LOCATIONS AND AREA TO WHICH8 |
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81 | 81 | | AN ONGOING WILDFIRE MAY SPREAD .9 |
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82 | 82 | | (4) I |
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83 | 83 | | N ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH THE PURPOSES OUTLINED IN10 |
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84 | 84 | | SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION, THE DIVISION MAY CONTRACT WITH A11 |
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85 | 85 | | THIRD PARTY THAT, AT THE TIME OF CONTRACTING , HAS DEVELOPED12 |
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86 | 86 | | ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOOLS TO PREDICT , MITIGATE, OR ASSIST IN13 |
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87 | 87 | | FIGHTING WILDFIRES.14 |
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88 | 88 | | (5) T |
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89 | 89 | | HE DIVISION MAY SEEK, ACCEPT, AND EXPEND GIFTS, GRANTS,15 |
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90 | 90 | | AND DONATIONS FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLIC SOURCES FOR THE PURPOSES OF16 |
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91 | 91 | | SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION.17 |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act18 |
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93 | 93 | | takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the19 |
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94 | 94 | | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except20 |
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95 | 95 | | that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V21 |
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96 | 96 | | of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this22 |
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97 | 97 | | act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take23 |
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98 | 98 | | effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in24 |
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99 | 99 | | November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the25 |
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100 | 100 | | official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.26 |
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101 | 101 | | SB25-022 |
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102 | 102 | | -3- |
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