First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 25-0339.01 Michael Dohr x4347 SENATE BILL 25-047 Senate Committees House Committees State, Veterans, & Military Affairs A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING REVERSING CERTAI N ACTIONS BY THE GENERAL101 ASSEMBLY RELATED TO MEASURES INTENDED TO LIMIT102 ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAW .103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) In 2006, the general assembly passed Senate Bill 06-090, which: ! Prohibited a local government from passing any ordinance or policy that would prohibit a police officer, local official, or local government employee from cooperating with federal officials with regard to the immigration status of a SENATE SPONSORSHIP Baisley, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Brooks and Richardson, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. person within the state; ! Required a peace officer who has probable cause to believe that a person is not legally present in the United States to report the person to the federal immigration and customs enforcement office; ! Required each local government to provide notice to peace officers of the duty to report and to provide written confirmation of the notice and reporting statistics to the general assembly; and ! Prohibited a local government that violates this provision from receiving any grants administered by the department of local affairs. Senate Bill 06-090 was repealed in 2013. The bill recreates and reenacts Senate Bill 06-090. Current law prohibits: ! A person from being arrested while the person is present at a courthouse, or while going to, attending, or coming from a court proceeding, and provides remedies for a violation; ! A probation officer or probation department employee from providing personal information about an individual to federal immigration authorities; and ! State and local governmental entities from contracting with a private entity for immigration detention services or entering into agreements for immigration detention services. The bill repeals each of these laws. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 finds and declares that:3 (a) Data released by the federal Department of Homeland Security4 annual report for fiscal year 2023 compels the repeal of certain prior5 legislation giving protected status to undocumented aliens who have6 criminal records or who are convicted of crimes under Colorado law;7 (b) Local law enforcement agencies, district attorneys, Colorado8 jails, and the department of corrections are paying for the living and9 housing costs of illegal violent criminal offenders at Colorado taxpayers'10 SB25-047-2- expense;1 (c) The state Department of Corrections and county and municipal2 police agencies routinely release hundreds of criminal aliens back into the3 community annually without notifying the federal Department of4 Homeland Security of the release date and time because such notification5 and cooperation with federal immigration authorities is obstructed by6 current state law;7 (d) The release of violent criminal illegal aliens victimizes the8 very communities they are returned to and creates a feeling of fear within9 these communities;10 (e) The state of Colorado, local jurisdictions, and political11 subdivisions can no longer bear the fiduciary costs related to the violent12 illegal immigrants that victimize their communities; and13 (f) Senate Bill 25-_____ does not give Colorado peace officers14 the authority to contact or detain any individual without probable cause15 or without a violation of Colorado criminal law, nor does it authorize16 round-up operations or stop-and-show-your-papers enforcement actions.17 (2) Therefore, the general assembly determines it is necessary to18 repeal previous legislation that protected illegal aliens who have criminal19 records or who are convicted of crimes under Colorado law.20 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, recreate and21 reenact, with amendments, article 29 of title 29 as follows:22 ARTICLE 2923 Immigration Status24 Cooperation with Federal Officials25 29-29-101. Legislative declaration. (1) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY26 FINDS, DETERMINES, AND DECLARES THAT:27 SB25-047 -3- (a) SANCTUARY POLICIES ARE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ORDINANCES1 OR POLICIES THAT PROHIBIT LOCAL OFFICIALS, INCLUDING PEACE OFFICERS,2 FROM COMMUNICATING OR COOPERATING WITH FEDERAL OFFICIALS WITH3 REGARD TO THE IMMIGRATION STATUS OF ANY PERSON WITHIN THE STATE ;4 (b) T HE MATTERS CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE 29 HAVE5 IMPORTANT STATEWIDE RAMIFICATIONS FOR COMPLIANCE WITH AND6 ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS ; AND7 (c) S ANCTUARY POLICIES ALLOW ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS TO RESIDE8 IN COLORADO AND UNDERMINE FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAW .9 (2) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY THEREFORE DECLARES THAT THE10 MATTERS ADDRESSED IN THIS ARTICLE 29 ARE MATTERS OF STATEWIDE11 CONCERN.12 29-29-102. Definition. A S USED IN THIS ARTICLE 29, UNLESS THE13 CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES ,"LOCAL GOVERNMENT " MEANS A TOWN,14 CITY, CITY AND COUNTY, OR COUNTY.15 29-29-103. Cooperation with federal officials regarding16 immigration status. (1) A LOCAL GOVERNMENT , WHETHER ACTING17 THROUGH ITS GOVERNING BODY OR BY AN INITIATIVE , REFERENDUM, OR18 ANY OTHER PROCESS, MAY NOT ENACT AN ORDINANCE OR POLICY THAT19 LIMITS OR PROHIBITS A PEACE OFFICER , LOCAL OFFICIAL, OR LOCAL20 GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE FROM COMMUNICATING OR COOPERATING WITH21 FEDERAL OFFICIALS WITH REGARD TO THE IMMIGRATION STATUS OF A22 PERSON WITHIN THIS STATE.23 (2) (a) (I) A PEACE OFFICER WHO HAS PROBABLE CAUSE TO24 BELIEVE THAT AN ARRESTEE FOR A CRIMINAL OFFENSE IS NOT LEGALLY25 PRESENT IN THE UNITED STATES MAY REPORT THE ARRESTEE TO THE26 U NITED STATES IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT OFFICE IF THE27 SB25-047 -4- ARRESTEE IS NOT HELD AT A DETENTION FACILITY . IF THE ARRESTEE IS1 HELD AT A DETENTION FACILITY AND THE COUNTY SHERIFF REASONABLY2 BELIEVES THAT THE ARRESTEE IS NOT LEGALLY PRESENT IN THE UNITED3 S TATES, THE SHERIFF MAY REPORT THE ARRESTEE TO THE UNITED STATES4 IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT OFFICE .5 (II) T HIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT APPLY TO A PERSON WHO IS6 ARRESTED FOR A SUSPECTED ACT OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE , AS DEFINED IN7 SECTION 18-6-800.3, UNTIL THE PERSON IS CONVICTED OF A DOMESTIC8 VIOLENCE OFFENSE.9 (b) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS AND DECLARES THAT THE10 STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL AND ALL APPROPRIATE STATE AND LOCAL LAW11 ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES MAY VIGOROUSLY PURSUE ALL FEDERAL MONEY12 TO WHICH THE STATE MAY BE ENTITLED FOR THE REIMBURSEMENT OF13 MONEY SPENT TO ENFORCE FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS .14 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-1-114, amend15 (1)(c) and (1)(d); and repeal (1)(e) as follows:16 13-1-114. Powers of court. (1) Every court has power:17 (c) To compel obedience to its lawful judgments, orders, and18 process and to the lawful orders of its judge out of court in action or19 proceeding pending therein; AND20 (d) To control, in furtherance of justice, the conduct of its21 ministerial officers. and 22 (e) To preserve access to courthouses and court proceedings,23 prevent interruption of court proceedings, and enforce protection from24 civil arrest at a courthouse or on its environs pursuant to section25 13-1-403.26 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal part 4 of27 SB25-047 -5- article 1 of title 13, article 76.6 of title 24, and article 76.7 of title 24.1 SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act2 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the3 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except4 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V5 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this6 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take7 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in8 November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the9 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.10 SB25-047 -6-