Battery Stewardship Programs
The bill significantly alters the state's waste management landscape by requiring more structured facilities for battery disposal, thereby addressing the dangers associated with improper handling of batteries. It aims to mitigate the environmental hazards that result from the accumulation of batteries in landfills, which contain harmful substances. Furthermore, it places responsibilities not only on producers but also extends to retailers, ensuring widespread compliance across the supply chain.
Senate Bill 163, known as the Battery Stewardship Act, mandates the establishment of battery stewardship programs for the collection, transportation, processing, and recycling of specific batteries. Effective July 1, 2026, producers must participate in a battery stewardship organization that submits a plan approved by the state. Starting August 1, 2026, retailers will be prohibited from selling covered batteries unless the associated producers are in compliance with an approved stewardship plan. Additionally, starting January 1, 2029, individuals will be required to manage unwanted batteries through designated collection sites, preventing their disposal in landfills.
Discussions surrounding SB163 highlight a few contentious points, particularly regarding the financial implications on producers and retailers. Critics are concerned that the operational costs associated with stewardship programs could lead to higher prices for consumers or force smaller retailers out of business. Others argue that it might create logistical challenges for collection events, especially in rural areas where battery disposal options may be limited. Advocates, on the other hand, support the bill for creating a unified framework that promotes environmental sustainability.