Colorado 2025 Regular Session

Colorado Senate Bill SB239 Compare Versions

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1+First Regular Session
2+Seventy-fifth General Assembly
3+STATE OF COLORADO
4+REVISED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted
6+on Second Reading in the Second House
7+LLS NO. 25-0854.01 Michael Dohr x4347
18 SENATE BILL 25-239
2-BY SENATOR(S) Bridges and Kirkmeyer, Amabile, Weissman;
3-also REPRESENTATIVE(S) Sirota and Taggart, Bird, Keltie, Smith.
9+Senate Committees House Committees
10+Appropriations Appropriations
11+A BILL FOR AN ACT
412 C
5-ONCERNING NONATTORNEY ACCESS TO THE JUDICIAL DATABASE OF PUBLIC
6-CASE TYPES
7-.
8-
9-Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
10-SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-1-119.5, amend (1)
11-introductory portion, (1)(c), (1)(d), and (1)(e); and add (1.5) as follows:
12-13-1-119.5. Electronic access to name index and register of
13-actions. (1) Statewide electronic read-only access to the name index and
14-register of actions of public case types must be made available to the
13+ONCERNING NONATTORNEY ACCESS TO THE JUDICIAL DATABASE OF101
14+PUBLIC CASE TYPES.102
15+Bill Summary
16+(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
17+not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
18+passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
19+applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
20+http://leg.colorado.gov/
21+.)
22+Joint Budget Committee. Current law allows attorneys under
23+contract with the office of the child's representative, the office of alternate
24+defense counsel, and the office of the respondent parents' counsel to
25+access the name index and register of actions of public case types. The
26+bill allows other professionals under contract with these offices to access
27+the information.
28+HOUSE
29+2nd Reading Unamended
30+April 9, 2025
31+SENATE
32+3rd Reading Unamended
33+April 3, 2025
34+SENATE
35+2nd Reading Unamended
36+April 2, 2025
37+SENATE SPONSORSHIP
38+Bridges and Kirkmeyer, Amabile, Weissman
39+HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
40+Sirota and Taggart, Bird
41+Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
42+Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
43+Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
44+SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-1-119.5, amend2
45+(1) introductory portion, (1)(c), (1)(d), and (1)(e); and add (1.5) as3
46+follows:4
47+13-1-119.5. Electronic access to name index and register of5
48+actions. (1) Statewide electronic read-only access to the name index and6
49+register of actions of public case types must be made available to the7
1550 following agencies or attorneys appointed by the court
16-AND THEIR
17-PROFESSIONAL STAFF
18-:
19-(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth under contract with the
20-office of the child's representative, created in section 13-91-104, or
21-authorized by the office of the child's representative to act as a guardian ad
22-litem or counsel for youth,
23-AND OTHER PROFESSIONALS UNDER CONTRACT
24-WITH THE OFFICE OF THE CHILD
25-'S REPRESENTATIVE AND AUTHORIZED TO
26-NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative
27-officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill
28-or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative
29-history, or the Session Laws.
30-________
31-Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
32-through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
33-the act. WORK WITH AN APPOINTED ATTORNEY as it relates to a case in which they
34-are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;
35-(d) Attorneys under contract with the office of the alternate defense
36-counsel, created in section 21-2-101, C.R.S., AND OTHER PROFESSIONALS
37-UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE OFFICE OF ALTERNATE DEFENSE COUNSEL AND
38-AUTHORIZED TO WORK WITH AN APPOINTED ATTORNEY
39- as it relates to a case
40-in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;
41-(e) A respondent parent's counsel under contract with the office of
42-the respondent parents' counsel, created in section 13-92-103, or authorized
43-by the office of the respondent parents' counsel to act as a respondent
44-parent's counsel,
45-AND OTHER PROFESSIONALS UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE
46-OFFICE OF THE RESPONDENT PARENTS
47-' COUNSEL AND AUTHORIZED TO WORK
48-WITH AN APPOINTED ATTORNEY
49-, as it relates to a case in which they are
50- THE
51-ATTORNEY IS
52- appointed; by the court;
53-(1.5) THE OFFICE OF THE CHILD'S REPRESENTATIVE, THE OFFICE OF
54-ALTERNATE DEFENSE COUNSEL
55-, AND THE OFFICE OF THE RESPONDENT
56-PARENTS
57-' COUNSEL SHALL MANAGE USER ACCESS GRANTED TO EACH
58-AGENCY PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION
59-(1) OF THIS SECTION.
60-SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-303, amend (1)(a)
61-and (1)(b) as follows:
62-19-1-303. General provisions - delinquency and dependency and
63-neglect cases - exchange of information - civil penalty - rules -
64-definitions. (1) (a) The judicial department or any agency that performs
51+AND THEIR8
52+PROFESSIONAL STAFF:9
53+(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth under contract with10
54+the office of the child's representative, created in section 13-91-104, or11
55+authorized by the office of the child's representative to act as a guardian12
56+ad litem or counsel for youth,
57+AND OTHER PROFESSIONALS UNDER13
58+CONTRACT WITH THE OFFICE OF THE CHILD 'S REPRESENTATIVE AND14
59+AUTHORIZED TO WORK WITH AN APPOINTED ATTORNEY as it relates to a15
60+case in which they are
61+ THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;16
62+(d) Attorneys under contract with the office of the alternate17
63+defense counsel, created in section 21-2-101, C.R.S., AND OTHER18
64+PROFESSIONALS UNDER CONTRACT WITH THE OFFICE OF ALTERNATE19
65+DEFENSE COUNSEL AND AUTHORIZED TO WORK WITH AN APPOINTED20
66+ATTORNEY as it relates to a case in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS21
67+appointed; by the court;22
68+(e) A respondent parent's counsel under contract with the office23
69+of the respondent parents' counsel, created in section 13-92-103, or24
70+authorized by the office of the respondent parents' counsel to act as a25
71+respondent parent's counsel,
72+AND OTHER PROFESSIONALS UNDER26
73+239-2- CONTRACT WITH THE OFFICE OF THE RESPONDENT PARENTS ' COUNSEL AND1
74+AUTHORIZED TO WORK WITH AN APPOINTED ATTORNEY , as it relates to a2
75+case in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;3
76+(1.5) T
77+HE OFFICE OF THE CHILD'S REPRESENTATIVE, THE OFFICE OF4
78+ALTERNATE DEFENSE COUNSEL , AND THE OFFICE OF THE RESPONDENT5
79+PARENTS' COUNSEL SHALL MANAGE USER ACCESS GRANTED TO EACH6
80+AGENCY PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION.7
81+SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-303, amend8
82+(1)(a) and (1)(b) as follows:9
83+19-1-303. General provisions - delinquency and dependency10
84+and neglect cases - exchange of information - civil penalty - rules -11
85+definitions. (1) (a) The judicial department or any agency that performs12
6586 duties and functions under this title
66- PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE 19 with respect
67-to juvenile delinquency or dependency and neglect cases or any other
68-provisions of this title
69- TITLE 19 may exchange information, to the extent
70-necessary, for the acquisition, provision, oversight, or referral of services
71-and support with the judicial department or any other agency or individual,
72-including an attorney
73- A PROFESSIONAL representing state or county agencies
74-and an attorney appointed by the court AN APPOINTED PROFESSIONAL, that
75-performs duties and functions under this title PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE 19
76-with respect to such cases. In order to receive such information, the judicial
77-department, attorney
78- PROFESSIONAL, or agency shall have a need to know
79-for purposes of investigations and case management in the provision of
80-services or the administration of their respective programs. The judicial
81-PAGE 2-SENATE BILL 25-239 department or the agencies shall exchange information in accordance with
82-paragraph (b) of this subsection (1) SUBSECTION (1)(b) OF THIS SECTION.
83-(b) The judicial department, an agency, an attorney representing an
84-agency, or an attorney appointed by the court AN APPOINTED PROFESSIONAL
85-described in paragraph (a) of this subsection (1) SUBSECTION (1)(a) OF THIS
86-SECTION
87- shall exchange information with the judicial department or similar
88-agencies or individuals who have a need to know to the extent necessary for
89-the acquisition, provision, oversight, and referral of services and support
90-and if provided in the course of an investigation or for case management
91-purposes. The provision of information by the judicial department shall
92-include electronic read-only access to the name index and register of actions
93-for agencies or attorneys appointed by the court
94- APPOINTED PROFESSIONALS
95-to those case types necessary to carry out their statutory purpose and the duties of their court
96- appointment as provided in this part 3. The state court
97-administrator of the judicial department and the executive directors of the
98-affected agencies shall ensure that there is a process for electronically
99-exchanging information pursuant to this section. Agencies, attorneys
100-PROFESSIONALS, and individuals shall maintain the confidentiality of the
101-information obtained.
102-SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-304, amend
103-(7)(c), (7)(d), and (7)(e) as follows:
104-19-1-304. Juvenile delinquency records - division of youth
105-services critical incident information - definitions. (7) In addition to the
106-persons who have access to court records pursuant to subsection (1)(a) of
107-this section, statewide electronic read-only access to the name index and
108-register of actions of the judicial department must be allowed to the
109-following agencies or persons:
110-(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth
111- PROFESSIONALS under
112-contract with the office of the child's representative, created in section
113-13-91-104, or authorized by the office of the child's representative to act as
114-a guardian ad litem, or an attorney
115- A PROFESSIONAL under contract or
116-employed by the office of the child's representative, as it relates to a case in
117-which they are
118- THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;
119-(d) Attorneys PROFESSIONALS under contract with the office of the
120-alternate defense counsel, created in section 21-2-101, as it relates to a case
121-PAGE 3-SENATE BILL 25-239 in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;
122-(e) A respondent parent's counsel PROFESSIONAL under contract with
123-the office of the respondent parents' counsel, created in section 13-92-103,
124-or authorized by the office of the respondent parents' counsel to act as a
125-respondent parent's counsel, as it relates to a case in which they are
126- THE
127-ATTORNEY IS
128- appointed; by the court;
129- and
130-SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-307, amend (2.3)
131-introductory portion, (2.3)(c), and (2.3)(d) as follows:
132-19-1-307. Dependency and neglect records and information -
133-access - fee - records and reports fund - misuse of information - penalty
134-- adult protective services data system check - rules. (2.3) The following
135-agencies or
136-APPOINTED attorneys appointed by the court
137- must be granted
138-statewide read-only access to the name index and register of actions for the
139-judiciary department:
140-(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth
141- PROFESSIONALS under
142-contract with the office of the child's representative, created in section
143-13-91-104, or authorized by the office of the child's representative to act as
144-a guardian ad litem or counsel for youth, as it relates to a case in which they
145-are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court; and
146-(d) A respondent parent's counsel PROFESSIONAL under contract with
147-the office of the respondent parents' counsel, created in section 13-92-103,
148-or authorized by the office of the respondent parents' counsel to act as a
149-respondent parent's counsel, as it relates to a case in which they are
150- THE
151-ATTORNEY IS
152- appointed. by the court.
153-SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
154-takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
155-ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except
156-that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V
157-of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act
158-within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect
159-unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in
160-PAGE 4-SENATE BILL 25-239 November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official
161-declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
162-____________________________ ____________________________
163-James Rashad Coleman, Sr. Julie McCluskie
164-PRESIDENT OF SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE
165-THE SENATE OF REPRESENTATIVES
166-____________________________ ____________________________
167-Esther van Mourik Vanessa Reilly
168-SECRETARY OF CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE
169-THE SENATE OF REPRESENTATIVES
170- APPROVED________________________________________
171- (Date and Time)
172- _________________________________________
173- Jared S. Polis
174- GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
175-PAGE 5-SENATE BILL 25-239
87+ PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE 19 with13
88+respect to juvenile delinquency or dependency and neglect cases or any14
89+other provisions of this title TITLE 19 may exchange information, to the15
90+extent necessary, for the acquisition, provision, oversight, or referral of16
91+services and support with the judicial department or any other agency or17
92+individual, including an attorney A PROFESSIONAL representing state or18
93+county agencies and an attorney appointed by the court AN APPOINTED19
94+PROFESSIONAL, that performs duties and functions under this title20
95+PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE 19 with respect to such cases. In order to receive21
96+such information, the judicial department, attorney PROFESSIONAL, or22
97+agency shall have a need to know for purposes of investigations and case23
98+management in the provision of services or the administration of their24
99+respective programs. The judicial department or the agencies shall25
100+exchange information in accordance with paragraph (b) of this subsection26
101+(1) SUBSECTION (1)(b) OF THIS SECTION.27
102+239
103+-3- (b) The judicial department, an agency, an attorney representing1
104+an agency, or an attorney appointed by the court AN APPOINTED2
105+PROFESSIONAL described in paragraph (a) of this subsection (1)3
106+SUBSECTION (1)(a) OF THIS SECTION shall exchange information with the4
107+judicial department or similar agencies or individuals who have a need to5
108+know to the extent necessary for the acquisition, provision, oversight, and6
109+referral of services and support and if provided in the course of an7
110+investigation or for case management purposes. The provision of8
111+information by the judicial department shall include electronic read-only9
112+access to the name index and register of actions for agencies or attorneys10
113+appointed by the court APPOINTED PROFESSIONALS to those case types11
114+necessary to carry out their statutory purpose and the duties of their court12
115+appointment as provided in this part 3. The state court administrator of13
116+the judicial department and the executive directors of the affected14
117+agencies shall ensure that there is a process for electronically exchanging15
118+information pursuant to this section. Agencies, attorneys PROFESSIONALS,16
119+and individuals shall maintain the confidentiality of the information17
120+obtained.18
121+SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-304, amend19
122+(7)(c), (7)(d), and (7)(e) as follows:20
123+19-1-304. Juvenile delinquency records - division of youth21
124+services critical incident information - definitions. (7) In addition to22
125+the persons who have access to court records pursuant to subsection (1)(a)23
126+of this section, statewide electronic read-only access to the name index24
127+and register of actions of the judicial department must be allowed to the25
128+following agencies or persons:26
129+(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth PROFESSIONALS under27
130+239
131+-4- contract with the office of the child's representative, created in section1
132+13-91-104, or authorized by the office of the child's representative to act2
133+as a guardian ad litem, or an attorney A PROFESSIONAL under contract or3
134+employed by the office of the child's representative, as it relates to a case4
135+in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;5
136+(d) Attorneys PROFESSIONALS under contract with the office of the6
137+alternate defense counsel, created in section 21-2-101, as it relates to a7
138+case in which they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court;8
139+(e) A respondent parent's counsel PROFESSIONAL under contract9
140+with the office of the respondent parents' counsel, created in section10
141+13-92-103, or authorized by the office of the respondent parents' counsel11
142+to act as a respondent parent's counsel, as it relates to a case in which they12
143+are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court; and13
144+SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-1-307, amend14
145+(2.3) introductory portion, (2.3)(c), and (2.3)(d) as follows:15
146+19-1-307. Dependency and neglect records and information -16
147+access - fee - records and reports fund - misuse of information -17
148+penalty - adult protective services data system check - rules.18
149+(2.3) The following agencies or
150+APPOINTED attorneys appointed by the
151+19
152+court must be granted statewide read-only access to the name index and20
153+register of actions for the judiciary department:21
154+(c) Guardians ad litem or counsel for youth PROFESSIONALS under22
155+contract with the office of the child's representative, created in section23
156+13-91-104, or authorized by the office of the child's representative to act24
157+as a guardian ad litem or counsel for youth, as it relates to a case in which25
158+they are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed; by the court; and26
159+(d) A respondent parent's counsel PROFESSIONAL under contract27
160+239
161+-5- with the office of the respondent parents' counsel, created in section1
162+13-92-103, or authorized by the office of the respondent parents' counsel2
163+to act as a respondent parent's counsel, as it relates to a case in which they3
164+are THE ATTORNEY IS appointed. by the court.4
165+SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act5
166+takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the6
167+ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except7
168+that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V8
169+of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this9
170+act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take10
171+effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in11
172+November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the12
173+official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.13
174+239
175+-6-