First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 25-0060.02 Brita Darling x2241 SENATE BILL 25-296 Senate Committees House Committees Health & Human Services A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR PREVENTIVE BREAST101 CANCER EXAMINATIONS .102 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill makes changes to preventive care coverage by health insurers for breast cancer screening, including by: ! Relocating in statute the high-risk breast cancer screening requirements; ! Defining and creating parameters around the use of diagnostic breast examinations and supplemental breast SENATE SPONSORSHIP Michaelson Jenet, Rich HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Bird and Stewart K., Rydin, Stewart R. Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. examinations; and ! Clarifying that diagnostic and supplemental breast examinations, in addition to regular breast cancer screening, do not require cost sharing by the patient. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 10-16-104, amend2 (18)(b.5) and (18)(c)(III.5)(B) as follows:3 10-16-104. Mandatory coverage provisions - definitions - rules4 - applicability. (18) Prevention health-care services - rules -5 definitions. (b.5) (I) The coverage required by PURSUANT TO this6 subsection (18) must include a preventive breast cancer screening study7 that is within appropriate use guidelines as determined by the American8 College of Radiology, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, or9 their successor entities. for the actual cost of an annual breast cancer10 screening using the noninvasive imaging modality appropriate for the11 covered person's breast health needs, as determined by the covered12 person's provider.13 (II) [Similar to former section 10-16-104 (18)(b.5)(IV)] (A) For14 any breast imaging performed after the breast cancer screening study,15 whether it is diagnostic breast imaging for further evaluation or16 supplemental breast imaging within the same calendar year based on17 factors including a high lifetime risk for breast cancer or high breast18 density, the noninvasive imaging modality or modalities used must be the19 same as, or comparable to, the modality or modalities used for the breast20 cancer screening study. NOTWITHSTANDING OTHER COVERAGE21 PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (18)(b.5)(I) OF THIS SECTION, A POLICY OR22 CONTRACT SUBJECT TO THIS SUBSECTION (18) MUST COVER AN ANNUAL23 SB25-296-2- BREAST CANCER SCREENING USING THE APPROPRIATE NONINVASIVE1 IMAGING MODALITY OR COMBINATION OF MODALITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE2 A MERICAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY OR THE NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE3 C ANCER NETWORK, OR THEIR SUCCESSOR ENTITIES, FOR ALL INDIVIDUALS4 POSSESSING AT LEAST ONE RISK FACTOR FOR BREAST CANCER , INCLUDING:5 (A) A FAMILY HISTORY OF BREAST CANCER ;6 (B) B EING FORTY YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER; OR7 (C) A N INCREASED LIFETIME RISK OF BREAST CANCER DETERMINED8 BY A RISK FACTOR MODEL, SUCH AS TYRER-CUZICK, BRCAPRO, OR GAIL,9 OR BY OTHER CLINICALLY APPROPRIATE RISK ASSESSMENT MODELS .10 (B) If the noninvasive imaging modality is recommended by the 11 covered person's provider and the breast imaging is within appropriate use12 guidelines as determined by the American College of Radiology, the13 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, or their successor entities, the14 covered person is not responsible for any cost-sharing amounts.15 (C) If the covered person receives more than one breast imaging16 that is in excess of what is recommended by the American College of17 Radiology, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, or their18 successor entities, in a given calendar year or contract year, the other19 benefit provisions in the policy or contract apply with respect to the20 additional breast imaging.21 (III) Benefits for preventive breast cancer screening studies and22 breast imaging are determined on a calendar year or a contract year basis.23 The preventive and diagnostic coverages provided pursuant to this24 subsection (18)(b.5) do not diminish or limit diagnostic benefits otherwise25 allowable under a policy or contract. THE COVERAGE REQUIRED26 PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (18)(b.5) MUST INCLUDE:27 SB25-296 -3- (A) A MEDICALLY NECESSARY AND APPROPRIATE DIAGNOSTIC1 EXAMINATION OF THE BREAST THAT IS USED TO EVALUATE AN2 ABNORMALITY SEEN OR SUSPECTED FROM A SCREENING EXAMINATION FOR3 BREAST CANCER OR USED TO EVALUATE AN ABNORMALITY DETECTED BY4 ANOTHER MEANS OF EXAMINATION ; AND5 (B) A MEDICALLY NECESSARY AND APPROPRIATE SUPPLEMENTAL6 EXAMINATION OF THE BREAST THAT IS USED TO SCREEN FOR BREAST7 CANCER WHEN THERE IS NO ABNORMALITY SEEN OR SUSPECTED AND THAT8 IS BASED ON PERSONAL OR FAMILY MEDICAL HISTORY OR ADDITIONAL9 FACTORS THAT INCREASE THE INDIVIDUAL 'S RISK OF BREAST CANCER,10 INCLUDING HETEROGENEOUSLY OR EXTREMELY DENSE BREASTS .11 (IV) Notwithstanding the other coverage provisions of this 12 subsection (18)(b.5), a policy or contract subject to this subsection (18)13 must cover an annual breast cancer screening using the appropriate14 noninvasive imaging modality or combination of modalities recognized15 by the American College of Radiology, the National Comprehensive16 Cancer Network, or their successor entities, for all individuals possessing17 at least one risk factor for breast cancer, including THE COVERAGE18 REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (18)(b.5) MUST COVER THE19 FOLLOWING SERVICES , WITHOUT COST -SHARING REQUIREMENTS ,20 INCLUDING DEDUCTIBLES , COINSURANCE, COPAYMENTS, OR ANY21 MAXIMUM LIMITATION ON THE APPLICATION OF SUCH DEDUCTIBLES ,22 COINSURANCE, OR COPAYMENTS OR SIMILAR OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES:23 (A) A family history of breast cancer BREAST CANCER SCREENING24 STUDIES;25 (B) Being forty years of age or older; or DIAGNOSTIC26 EXAMINATIONS OF THE BREAST THAT ARE MEDICALLY NECESSARY AND27 SB25-296 -4- APPROPRIATE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE1 C ANCER NETWORK GUIDELINES, INCLUDING SUCH AN EXAMINATION USING2 CONTRAST-ENHANCED MAMMOGRAPHY , DIAGNOSTIC MAMMOGRAPHY ,3 BREAST MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING , BREAST ULTRASOUND , OR4 MOLECULAR BREAST IMAGING ; AND5 (C) An increased lifetime risk of breast cancer determined by a 6 risk factor model such as Tyrer-Cuzick, BRCAPRO, or GAIL or by other7 clinically appropriate risk assessment models SUPPLEMENTAL8 EXAMINATIONS OF THE BREAST THAT ARE MEDICALLY NECESSARY AND9 APPROPRIATE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE10 C ANCER NETWORK GUIDELINES, INCLUDING SUCH AN EXAMINATION USING11 CONTRAST-ENHANCED MAMMOGRAPHY , BREAST MAGNETIC RESONANCE12 IMAGING, BREAST ULTRASOUND, OR MOLECULAR BREAST IMAGING .13 (V) I F APPLICATION OF THIS SUBSECTION (18) WOULD MAKE A14 COVERED PERSON 'S HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT CONTRIBUTIONS15 INELIGIBLE UNDER SECTION 223 OF THE FEDERAL "INTERNAL REVENUE16 C ODE OF 1986", 26 U.S.C. SEC. 223, THIS SUBSECTION (18) APPLIES TO THE17 DEDUCTIBLE APPLICABLE TO THE COVERED PERSON 'S HEALTH BENEFIT18 PLAN AFTER THE COVERED PERSON HAS SATISFIED THE MINIMUM19 DEDUCTIBLE AMOUNT UNDER 26 U.S.C. SEC. 223; EXCEPT THAT, WITH20 RESPECT TO ITEMS OR SERVICES THAT ARE PREVENTIVE CARE PURSUANT21 TO 26 U.S.C. SEC. 223 (c)(2)(C), THIS SUBSECTION (18) APPLIES,22 REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE MINIMUM DEDUCTIBLE UNDER 26 U.S.C.23 SEC. 223 HAS BEEN SATISFIED.24 (c) As used in this subsection (18):25 (III.5) "Breast cancer screening study" and "breast imaging"26 mean:27 SB25-296 -5- (B) A mammogram using a OR OTHER noninvasive imaging1 modality or modalities, as recommended by the medical provider; or2 SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act3 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the4 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except5 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V6 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this7 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take8 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in9 November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the10 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.11 SB25-296 -6-