Connecticut 2014 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05126 Compare Versions

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11 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5126
22 February Session, 2014 LCO No. 794
3- *_____HB05126GAE___031014____*
3+ *00794_______GAE*
44 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS
55 Introduced by:
66 (GAE)
77
88 General Assembly
99
1010 Raised Bill No. 5126
1111
1212 February Session, 2014
1313
1414 LCO No. 794
1515
16-*_____HB05126GAE___031014____*
16+*00794_______GAE*
1717
1818 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS
1919
2020 Introduced by:
2121
2222 (GAE)
2323
2424 AN ACT CONCERNING AN AGREEMENT AMONG THE STATES TO ELECT THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES BY NATIONAL POPULAR VOTE.
2525
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened:
2727
2828 Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) The Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote is hereby enacted into law and entered into by this state with all states legally joining therein in the form substantially as follows:
2929
3030 ARTICLE I. Membership
3131
3232 Any State of the United States and the District of Columbia may become a member of this agreement by enacting this agreement.
3333
3434 ARTICLE II. Right of the People in Member States to Vote for President and Vice President
3535
3636 Each member state shall conduct a state-wide popular election for President and Vice President of the United States.
3737
3838 ARTICLE III. Manner of Appointing Presidential Electors in Member States
3939
4040 Prior to the time set by law for the meeting and voting by the presidential electors, the chief election official of each member state shall determine the number of votes for each presidential slate in each State of the United States and in the District of Columbia in which votes have been cast in a state-wide popular election and shall add such votes together to produce a "national popular vote total" for each presidential slate.
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4242 The chief election official of each member state shall designate the presidential slate with the largest national popular vote total as the "national popular vote winner".
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4444 The presidential elector certifying official of each member state shall certify the appointment in that official's own state of the elector slate nominated in that state in association with the national popular vote winner.
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4646 At least six days before the day fixed by law for the meeting and voting by the presidential electors, each member state shall make a final determination of the number of popular votes cast in the state for each presidential slate and shall communicate an official statement of such determination within twenty-four hours to the chief election official of each other member state.
4747
4848 The chief election official of each member state shall treat as conclusive an official statement containing the number of popular votes in a state for each presidential slate made by the day established by federal law for making a state's final determination conclusive as to the counting of electoral votes by Congress.
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5050 In event of a tie for the national popular vote winner, the presidential elector certifying official of each member state shall certify the appointment of the elector slate nominated in association with the presidential slate receiving the largest number of popular votes within that official's own state.
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5252 If, for any reason, the number of presidential electors nominated in a member state in association with the national popular vote winner is less than or greater than that state's number of electoral votes, the presidential candidate on the presidential slate that has been designated as the national popular vote winner shall have the power to nominate the presidential electors for that state and that state's presidential elector certifying official shall certify the appointment of such nominees.
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5454 The chief election official of each member state shall immediately release to the public all vote counts or statements of votes as they are determined or obtained.
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5656 This article shall govern the appointment of presidential electors in each member state in any year in which this agreement is, on July twentieth, in effect in states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes.
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5858 ARTICLE IV. Other Provisions
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6060 This agreement shall take effect when states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes have enacted this agreement in substantially the same form and the enactments by such states have taken effect in each state.
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6262 Any member state may withdraw from this agreement, except that a withdrawal occurring six months or less before the end of a President's term shall not become effective until a President or Vice President shall have been qualified to serve the next term.
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6464 The chief executive of each member state shall promptly notify the chief executive of all other states of when this agreement has been enacted and has taken effect in that official's state, when the state has withdrawn from this agreement, and when this agreement takes effect generally.
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6666 This agreement shall terminate if the electoral college is abolished.
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6868 If any provision of this agreement is held invalid, the remaining provisions shall not be affected.
6969
7070 ARTICLE V. Definitions
7171
7272 For purposes of this agreement:
7373
7474 "Chief executive" shall mean the Governor of a State of the United States or the Mayor of the District of Columbia;
7575
7676 "Elector slate" shall mean a slate of candidates who have been nominated in a state for the position of presidential elector in association with a presidential slate;
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7878 "Chief election official" shall mean the state official or body that is authorized to certify the total number of popular votes for each presidential slate;
7979
8080 "Presidential elector" shall mean an elector for President and Vice President of the United States;
8181
8282 "Presidential elector certifying official" shall mean the state official or body that is authorized to certify the appointment of the state's presidential electors;
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8484 "Presidential slate" shall mean a slate of two persons, the first of whom has been nominated as a candidate for President of the United States and the second of whom has been nominated as a candidate for Vice President of the United States, or any legal successors to such persons, regardless of whether both names appear on the ballot presented to the voter in a particular state;
8585
8686 "State" shall mean a State of the United States and the District of Columbia; and
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8888 "State-wide popular election" shall mean a general election in which votes are cast for presidential slates by individual voters and counted on a state-wide basis.
8989
9090
9191
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9393 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
9494 Section 1 from passage New section
9595
9696 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
9797
9898 Section 1
9999
100100 from passage
101101
102102 New section
103103
104+Statement of Purpose:
104105
106+To move towards implementing the Interstate National Compact regarding a national popular vote for the election of the President, rather than the electoral college system.
105107
106-GAE Joint Favorable
107-
108-GAE
109-
110-Joint Favorable
108+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]