Connecticut 2017 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB07089 Compare Versions

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11 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 7089
22 January Session, 2017 LCO No. 3977
33 *03977_______PH_*
44 Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH
55 Introduced by:
66 (PH)
77
88 General Assembly
99
1010 Raised Bill No. 7089
1111
1212 January Session, 2017
1313
1414 LCO No. 3977
1515
1616 *03977_______PH_*
1717
1818 Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH
1919
2020 Introduced by:
2121
2222 (PH)
2323
2424 AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH'S RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING ENHANCEMENTS IN TOBACCO CONTROL.
2525
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened:
2727
2828 Section 1. Section 19a-342 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2017):
2929
3030 (a) As used in this section, "smoke" or "smoking" means the lighting or carrying of a lighted cigarette, cigar, pipe or similar device.
3131
3232 (b) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 31-40q, as amended by this act, no person shall smoke: (A) In any building or portion of a building owned and operated or leased and operated by the state or any political subdivision thereof; (B) in any area of a health care institution; (C) in any area of a retail food store or other retail establishment accessed by the general public; (D) in any area of a restaurant; (E) in any area of an establishment with a permit issued for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-20a, 30-21, 30-21b, 30-22, 30-22c, 30-28, 30-28a, 30-33a, 30-33b, 30-35a, 30-37a, 30-37e or 30-37f, in any area of an establishment with a permit for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-23 issued after May 1, 2003, and, on and after April 1, 2004, in any area of an establishment with a permit issued for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-22a or 30-26 or the bar area of a bowling establishment holding a permit pursuant to subsection (a) of section 30-37c; (F) [within] in any area of a school building [while school is in session or student activities are being conducted] on school property; (G) in any passenger elevator, provided no person shall be arrested for violating this subsection unless there is posted in such elevator a sign which indicates that smoking is prohibited by state law; (H) in any area of a dormitory in any public or private institution of higher education; or (I) on and after April 1, 2004, in any area of a dog race track or a facility equipped with screens for the simulcasting of off-track betting race programs or jai alai games. For purposes of this subsection, "restaurant" means space, in a suitable and permanent building, kept, used, maintained, advertised and held out to the public to be a place where meals are regularly served to the public, including, but not limited to, any outdoor area of such building, and "any area" means the interior of a building or facility and the area within twenty-five feet of the outside of any doorway, operable window or air intake vent of the building or facility.
3333
3434 (2) [This section] Subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not apply to [(A) correctional facilities; (B) designated smoking areas in psychiatric facilities; (C) public housing projects, as defined in subsection (b) of section 21a-278a; (D) classrooms] the following establishments: (A) Any classroom where demonstration smoking is taking place as part of a medical or scientific experiment or lesson; [(E) smoking rooms provided by employers for employees, pursuant to section 31-40q; (F) notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (E) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the outdoor portion of the premises of any permittee listed in subparagraph (E) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, provided, in the case of any seating area maintained for the service of food, at least seventy-five per cent of the outdoor seating capacity is an area in which smoking is prohibited and which is clearly designated with written signage as a nonsmoking area, except that any temporary seating area established for special events and not used on a regular basis shall not be subject to the smoking prohibition or signage requirements of this subparagraph; or (G)] (B) any medical research site where smoking is integral to the research being conducted; or (C) any tobacco bar, provided no tobacco bar shall expand in size or change its location from its size or location as of December 31, 2002. For purposes of this subdivision, ["outdoor" means an area which has no roof or other ceiling enclosure,] "tobacco bar" means an establishment with a permit for the sale of alcoholic liquor to consumers issued pursuant to chapter 545 that, in the calendar year ending December 31, 2002, generated ten per cent or more of its total annual gross income from the on-site sale of tobacco products and the rental of on-site humidors, and "tobacco product" means any substance that contains nicotine or tobacco, including, but not limited to, cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, [or] chewing tobacco, hookahs and all forms of electronic nicotine delivery systems, including, but not limited to, any such system that may not have any nicotine content or is labeled to indicate there is no nicotine content.
3535
3636 [(c) The operator of a hotel, motel or similar lodging may allow guests to smoke in not more than twenty-five per cent of the rooms offered as accommodations to guests.]
3737
3838 [(d)] (c) In each room, elevator, area or building in which smoking is prohibited by this section, the person in control of the premises shall post or cause to be posted in a conspicuous place signs stating that smoking is prohibited by state law. Such signs, except in elevators, restaurants, establishments with permits to sell alcoholic liquor to consumers issued pursuant to chapter 545, hotels, motels or similar lodgings, and health care institutions, shall have letters at least four inches high with the principal strokes of letters not less than one-half inch wide. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require the person in control of a building to post such signs in every room of a building, provided such signs are posted in a conspicuous place in such building.
3939
4040 [(e)] (d) Any person found guilty of smoking in violation of this section [, failure to post signs as required by this section or the unauthorized removal of such signs] shall have committed an infraction.
4141
4242 [(f)] (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any smoking area [in] inside or outside any building or the entryway to any building.
4343
4444 [(g) The provisions of this section shall supersede and preempt the provisions of any municipal law or ordinance relative to smoking effective prior to, on or after October 1, 1993.]
4545
4646 Sec. 2. Section 19a-342a of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2017):
4747
4848 (a) As used in this section and section 2 of public act 15-206:
4949
5050 (1) "Child care facility" means a provider of child care services as defined in section 19a-77, or a person or entity required to be licensed under section 17a-145;
5151
5252 (2) "Electronic nicotine delivery system" means an electronic device that may be used to simulate smoking in the delivery of nicotine or other substances to a person inhaling from the device, and includes, but is not limited to, an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe or electronic hookah and any related device and any cartridge or other component of such device;
5353
5454 (3) "Liquid nicotine container" means a container that holds a liquid substance containing nicotine that is sold, marketed or intended for use in an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product, except "liquid nicotine container" does not include such a container that is prefilled and sealed by the manufacturer and not intended to be opened by the consumer; and
5555
5656 (4) "Vapor product" means any product that employs a heating element, power source, electronic circuit or other electronic, chemical or mechanical means, regardless of shape or size, to produce a vapor that may or may not include nicotine, that is inhaled by the user of such product, but shall not include a medicinal or therapeutic product used by a (A) licensed health care provider to treat a patient in a health care setting, or (B) patient, as prescribed or directed by a licensed health care provider, in any setting.
5757
5858 (b) (1) No person shall use an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product: (A) In any building or portion of a building owned and operated or leased and operated by the state or any political subdivision thereof; (B) in any area of a health care institution; (C) in any area of a retail food store or other retail establishment accessed by the general public; (D) in any restaurant; (E) in any area of an establishment with a permit issued for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-20a, 30-21, 30-21b, 30-22, 30-22a, 30-22c, 30-26, 30-28, 30-28a, 30-33a, 30-33b, 30-35a, 30-37a, 30-37e or 30-37f, in any area of establishment with a permit issued for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-23 issued after May 1, 2003, or the bar area of a bowling establishment holding a permit pursuant to subsection (a) of section 30-37c; (F) [within] in any area of a school building [while school is in session or student activities are being conducted] on any school property; (G) within a child care facility, except, if the child care facility is a family child care home as defined in section 19a-77, such use is prohibited only when a child enrolled in such home is present; (H) in any passenger elevator; [, provided no person shall be arrested for violating this subsection unless there is posted in such elevator a sign which indicates that such use is prohibited by state law;] (I) in any area of a dormitory in any public or private institution of higher education; or (J) in any area of a dog race track or a facility equipped with screens for the simulcasting of off-track betting race programs or jai alai games. For purposes of this subsection, "restaurant" means space, in a suitable and permanent building, or outdoor area kept, used, maintained, advertised and held out to the public to be a place where meals are regularly served to the public.
5959
6060 (2) [This] Subdivision (1) of this section shall not apply to the following establishments: [(A) correctional facilities; (B) designated smoking areas in psychiatric facilities; (C) public housing projects, as defined in subsection (b) of section 21a-278a; (D) classrooms] Any classroom where a demonstration of the use of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product is taking place as part of a medical or scientific experiment or lesson; [(E) establishments] (B) any medical research site where the use of an electronic nicotine delivery system of vapor product is integral to the research being conducted; (C) any establishment without a permit for the sale of alcoholic liquor that sell electronic nicotine delivery systems, vapor products or liquid nicotine containers on-site and allow their customers to use such systems, products or containers on-site; [(F) smoking rooms provided by employers for employees, pursuant to section 31-40q; (G) notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (E) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the outdoor portion of the premises of any permittee listed in subparagraph (E) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, provided, in the case of any seating area maintained for the service of food, at least seventy-five per cent of the outdoor seating capacity is an area in which smoking is prohibited and which is clearly designated with written signage as a nonsmoking area, except that any temporary seating area established for special events and not used on a regular basis shall not be subject to the prohibition on the use of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product or the signage requirements of this subparagraph; or (H)] or (D) any tobacco bar, provided no tobacco bar shall expand in size or change its location from its size or location as of October 1, 2015. For purposes of this subdivision, ["outdoor" means an area which has no roof or other ceiling enclosure,] "tobacco bar" means an establishment with a permit for the sale of alcoholic liquor to consumers issued pursuant to chapter 545 that, in the calendar year ending December 31, 2015, generated ten per cent or more of its total annual gross income from the on-site sale of tobacco products and the rental of on-site humidors, and "tobacco product" means any substance that contains tobacco, including, but not limited to, cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco or chewing tobacco.
6161
6262 [(c) The operator of a hotel, motel or similar lodging may allow guests to use an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product in not more than twenty-five per cent of the rooms offered as accommodations to guests.]
6363
6464 [(d)] (c) In each room, elevator, area or building in which the use of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product is prohibited by this section, the person in control of the premises shall post or cause to be posted in a conspicuous place signs stating that such use is prohibited by state law. Such signs, except in elevators, restaurants, establishments with permits to sell alcoholic liquor to consumers issued pursuant to chapter 545, hotels, motels or similar lodgings, and health care institutions, shall have letters at least four inches high with the principal strokes of letters not less than one-half inch wide. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require the person in control of a building to post such signs in every room of a building, provided such signs are posted in a conspicuous place in such building.
6565
6666 [(e)] (d) Any person found guilty of using an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product in violation of this section [, failure to post signs as required by this section or the unauthorized removal of such signs] shall have committed an infraction.
6767
6868 [(f)] (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the designation of any area for the use of electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product [in] inside or outside any building or the entryway to any building or on any property.
6969
7070 [(g) The provisions of this section shall supersede and preempt the provisions of any municipal law or ordinance relative to the use of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product effective prior to, on or after October 1, 2015.]
7171
7272 Sec. 3. Section 31-40q of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2017):
7373
7474 (a) As used in this section:
7575
7676 (1) "Person" means one or more individuals, partnerships, associations, corporations, limited liability companies, business trusts, legal representatives or any organized group of persons.
7777
7878 (2) "Employer" means a person engaged in business who has employees, including the state and any political subdivision thereof.
7979
8080 (3) "Employee" means any person engaged in service to an employer in the business of his employer.
8181
8282 (4) "Business facility" means a structurally enclosed location or portion thereof at which employees perform services for their employer. The term "business facility" does not include: (A) Facilities listed in subparagraph (A), (C) or (G) of subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 19a-342, as amended by this act, or subparagraph (A), (C) or (I) of subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 19a-342a, as amended by this act; (B) any establishment with a permit for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-23 issued on or before May 1, 2003; (C) for any business that is engaged in the testing or development of tobacco or tobacco products, the areas of such business designated for such testing or development; or (D) during the period from October 1, 2003, to April 1, 2004, establishments with a permit issued for the sale of alcoholic liquor pursuant to section 30-22a or 30-26 or the bar area of a bowling establishment holding a permit pursuant to subsection (a) of section 30-37c.
8383
8484 (5) "Smoking" means the burning of a lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe or any other matter or substance which contains tobacco.
8585
8686 [(b) Each employer with fewer than five employees in a business facility shall establish one or more work areas, sufficient to accommodate nonsmokers who request to utilize such an area, within each business facility under his control, where smoking is prohibited. The employer shall clearly designate the existence and boundaries of each nonsmoking area by posting signs which can be readily seen by employees and visitors. In the areas within the business facility where smoking is permitted, existing physical barriers and ventilation systems shall be used to the extent practicable to minimize the effect of smoking in adjacent nonsmoking areas.]
8787
8888 [(c) (1)] (b) Each employer [with five or more employees] shall prohibit smoking in any business facility under said employer's control. [, except that an employer may designate one or more smoking rooms.]
8989
9090 [(2) Each employer that provides a smoking room pursuant to this subsection shall provide sufficient nonsmoking break rooms for nonsmoking employees.
9191
9292 (3) Each smoking room designated by an employer pursuant to this subsection shall meet the following requirements: (A) Air from the smoking room shall be exhausted directly to the outside by an exhaust fan, and no air from such room shall be recirculated to other parts of the building; (B) the employer shall comply with any ventilation standard adopted by (i) the Commissioner of Labor pursuant to chapter 571, (ii) the United States Secretary of Labor under the authority of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as from time to time amended, or (iii) the federal Environmental Protection Agency; (C) such room shall be located in a nonwork area, where no employee, as part of his or her work responsibilities, is required to enter, except such work responsibilities shall not include any custodial or maintenance work carried out in the smoking room when it is unoccupied; and (D) such room shall be for the use of employees only.]
9393
9494 [(d)] (c) Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit an employer from designating an entire business facility and the real property on which such business facility is located as a nonsmoking area.
9595
9696 Sec. 4. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 53-344 of the general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2017):
9797
9898 (a) As used in this section:
9999
100100 (1) "Cardholder" means any person who presents a driver's license or an identity card to a seller or seller's agent or employee, to purchase or receive tobacco from such seller or seller's agent or employee;
101101
102102 (2) "Identity card" means an identification card issued in accordance with the provisions of section 1-1h;
103103
104104 (3) "Transaction scan" means the process by which a seller or seller's agent or employee checks, by means of a transaction scan device, the validity of a driver's license or an identity card; and
105105
106106 (4) "Transaction scan device" means any commercial device or combination of devices used at a point of sale that is capable of deciphering in an electronically readable format the information encoded on the magnetic strip or bar code of a driver's license or an identity card.
107107
108108 (b) Any person who sells, gives or delivers to any [minor] person under eighteen years of age tobacco [, unless the minor is delivering or accepting delivery in such person's capacity as an employee,] in any form shall be fined not more than two hundred dollars for the first offense, not more than three hundred fifty dollars for a second offense within [an eighteen-month] a twenty-four-month period and not more than five hundred dollars for each subsequent offense within [an eighteen-month period] a twenty-four month period. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a person under eighteen years of age who is delivering or accepting delivery of tobacco (1) in such person's capacity as an employee, or (2) as part of a scientific study being conducted by an organization for the purpose of medical research to further efforts in tobacco use prevention and cessation, provided such medical research has been approved by the organization's institutional review board, as defined in section 21a-408.
109109
110110 Sec. 5. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 53-344b of the general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2017):
111111
112112 (a) As used in this section and sections 21a-415 and 21a-415a:
113113
114114 (1) "Electronic nicotine delivery system" means an electronic device that may be used to simulate smoking in the delivery of nicotine or other substance to a person inhaling from the device, and includes, but is not limited to, an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe or electronic hookah and any related device and any cartridge, electronic cigarette liquid or other component of such device;
115115
116116 (2) "Cardholder" means any person who presents a driver's license or an identity card to a seller or seller's agent or employee, to purchase or receive an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product from such seller or seller's agent or employee;
117117
118118 (3) "Identity card" means an identification card issued in accordance with the provisions of section 1-1h;
119119
120120 (4) "Transaction scan" means the process by which a seller or seller's agent or employee checks, by means of a transaction scan device, the validity of a driver's license or an identity card;
121121
122122 (5) "Transaction scan device" means any commercial device or combination of devices used at a point of sale that is capable of deciphering in an electronically readable format the information encoded on the magnetic strip or bar code of a driver's license or an identity card;
123123
124124 (6) "Sale" or "sell" means an act done intentionally by any person, whether done as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of transferring, or offering or attempting to transfer, for consideration, an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product, including bartering or exchanging, or offering to barter or exchange, an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product;
125125
126126 (7) "Give" or "giving" means an act done intentionally by any person, whether done as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of transferring, or offering or attempting to transfer, without consideration, an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product;
127127
128128 (8) "Deliver" or "delivering" means an act done intentionally by any person, whether as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of transferring, or offering or attempting to transfer, physical possession or control of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product;
129129
130130 (9) "Vapor product" means any product that employs a heating element, power source, electronic circuit or other electronic, chemical or mechanical means, regardless of shape or size, to produce a vapor that may or may not include nicotine, that is inhaled by the user of such product, but shall not include a medicinal or therapeutic product used by a (A) licensed health care provider to treat a patient in a health care setting; or (B) patient, as prescribed or directed by a licensed health care provider, in any setting; and
131131
132132 (10) "Electronic cigarette liquid" means a liquid that, when used in an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product, produces a vapor that may or may not include nicotine and is inhaled by the user of such electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product.
133133
134134 (b) Any person who sells, gives or delivers to any [minor] person under eighteen years of age an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product [, unless the minor is delivering or accepting delivery in such person's capacity as an employee,] in any form shall be fined not more than two hundred dollars for the first offense, not more than three hundred fifty dollars for a second offense within [an eighteen-month] a twenty-four-month period and not more than five hundred dollars for each subsequent offense within [an eighteen-month period] a twenty-four month period. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a person under eighteen years of age who is delivering or accepting delivery of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product (1) in such person's capacity as an employee, or (2) as part of a scientific study being conducted by an organization for the purpose of medical research to further efforts in tobacco use prevention and cessation, provided such medical research has been approved by the organization's institutional review board, as defined in section 21a-408.
135135
136136
137137
138138
139139 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
140140 Section 1 October 1, 2017 19a-342
141141 Sec. 2 October 1, 2017 19a-342a
142142 Sec. 3 October 1, 2017 31-40q
143143 Sec. 4 October 1, 2017 53-344(a) and (b)
144144 Sec. 5 October 1, 2017 53-344b(a) and (b)
145145
146146 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
147147
148148 Section 1
149149
150150 October 1, 2017
151151
152152 19a-342
153153
154154 Sec. 2
155155
156156 October 1, 2017
157157
158158 19a-342a
159159
160160 Sec. 3
161161
162162 October 1, 2017
163163
164164 31-40q
165165
166166 Sec. 4
167167
168168 October 1, 2017
169169
170170 53-344(a) and (b)
171171
172172 Sec. 5
173173
174174 October 1, 2017
175175
176176 53-344b(a) and (b)
177177
178178 Statement of Purpose:
179179
180180 To implement the recommendations of the Department of Public Health regarding enhancements in tobacco control.
181181
182182 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]