LCO No. 5329 1 of 7 General Assembly Committee Bill No. 6065 January Session, 2019 LCO No. 5329 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING SP ECIAL ELECTIONS TO FILL STATE LEGISLATIVE VACANCIE S. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsections (d) and (e) of section 9-215 of the general 1 statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 (Effective October 1, 2019): 3 (d) (1) [If such] (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 4 subdivision, if a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 5 member or member-elect of the General Assembly exists in a senatorial 6 or assembly district composed of a single town or part of a single 7 town, [such] nominations by political parties to fill any such vacancy 8 shall be made as the rules of such parties provide, in accordance with 9 section 9-390, and filed with the Secretary of the State; except that [(A)] 10 (i) if such rules provide for selection by delegates and the vacancy 11 exists in a senatorial or assembly district composed of a single town, 12 the delegates to the convention held for the nomination of a candidate 13 for the office of state senator or state representative in such town at the 14 last state election shall be the delegates for the purpose of selecting a 15 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 2 of 7 [candidate] nominee to fill such vacancy; [(B)] (ii) if such rules provide 16 for the selection by delegates and the vacancy exists in a senatorial or 17 assembly district composed of part of a single town, the delegates to 18 the convention held for the nomination of a candidate for the office of 19 state senator or state representative in such district at the last state 20 election shall be the delegates for the purpose of selecting a [candidate] 21 nominee to fill such vacancy; and [(C)] (iii) if such rules provide for 22 direct primaries under section 9-390, the nomination shall be made by 23 the town committee of such party in the case of a vacancy in a 24 senatorial or assembly district composed of a single town and, in a 25 senatorial or assembly district composed of part of a single town, by 26 the members of the town committee from such political subdivision or 27 senatorial or assembly district. 28 (B) (i) If a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 29 member or member-elect of the General Assembly exists in (I) a 30 senatorial or assembly district composed of a single town, nominations 31 by political parties to fill any such vacancy may be made by caucus of 32 the enrolled members of such parties in such town, or (II) a senatorial 33 or assembly district composed of part of a single town, nominations by 34 political parties to fill any such vacancy may be made by caucus of the 35 enrolled members of such parties in such district. 36 (ii) As used in this subparagraph, "caucus" means any meeting, at a 37 designated hour and place, or at designated hours and places, of the 38 enrolled members of a political party within a town or district, as 39 applicable, for the purpose of making nominations to fill a vacancy 40 resulting from the resignation or death of a member or member-elect 41 of the General Assembly. 42 (2) [If such] (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 43 subdivision, if a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 44 member or member-elect of the General Assembly exists in a district 45 office, as defined in section 9-372, nominations by political parties to 46 fill any such vacancy shall be made by the delegates to the senatorial 47 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 3 of 7 or assembly convention for the last state election. [shall be the 48 delegates for the purpose of selecting a candidate to fill such vacancy.] 49 (B) (i) If a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 50 member or member-elect of the General Assembly exists in a district 51 office, nominations by political parties to fill any such vacancy may be 52 made by caucus of the enrolled members of such parties in the 53 geographic portion of the state served by such district office. 54 (ii) As used in this subparagraph, "caucus" means any meeting, at a 55 designated hour and place, or at designated hours and places, of the 56 enrolled members of a political party within the geographic portion of 57 the state served by a district office for the purpose of making 58 nominations to fill a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of 59 a member or member-elect of the General Assembly. 60 (3) If a vacancy occurs in the delegation from any town, political 61 subdivision or district, such vacancy may be filled by the town 62 committee of the town in which the delegate resided. 63 (4) Nominations by political parties pursuant to this section may be 64 made and certified at any time after the resignation or death of the 65 member or member-elect of the General Assembly and not later than 66 the thirty-sixth day before the day of the election. No such nomination 67 shall be effective until the presiding officer or secretary of any district 68 convention, or the chairperson or presiding officer of any caucus held 69 pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, has certified the 70 nomination to the Secretary of the State or, in the case of a vacancy in a 71 senatorial or assembly district composed of a single town or part 72 thereof, until the presiding officer or secretary of the town committee 73 or single town convention, or the chairperson or presiding officer of 74 any caucus held pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, has 75 certified the nomination to the Secretary of the State. If a certificate of a 76 party's nomination to fill a vacancy resulting from the resignation or 77 death of a member or member-elect of the General Assembly is not 78 received by the Secretary of the State on or before the thirty-sixth day 79 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 4 of 7 prior to the day of the election, such certificate shall be invalid and 80 such party, for the purposes of section 9-224a, shall be deemed to have 81 made no valid certification of nomination [by a political party] for such 82 senatorial or assembly office. 83 (e) No primary shall be held for the nomination of any political 84 party to fill any vacancy in the office of state senator or state 85 representative and the [party-endorsed candidate so selected] 86 candidate selected in accordance with subsection (d) of this section 87 shall be deemed, for the purposes of chapter 153, the person certified 88 by the Secretary of the State under section 9-444 as the nominee of such 89 party. 90 Sec. 2. Subparagraph (A) of subdivision (5) of subsection (a) of 91 section 9-7b of the general statutes is repealed and the following is 92 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 93 (5) (A) To inspect or audit at any reasonable time and upon 94 reasonable notice the accounts or records of any treasurer or principal 95 treasurer, except as provided for in subparagraph (B) of this 96 subdivision, as required by chapter 155 or 157 and to audit any such 97 election, primary or referendum held within the state; provided, (i) (I) 98 not later than two months preceding the day of an election at which a 99 candidate is seeking election, the commission shall complete any audit 100 it has initiated in the absence of a complaint that involves a committee 101 of the same candidate from a previous election, and (II) during the 102 two-month period preceding the day of an election at which a 103 candidate is seeking election, the commission shall not initiate an audit 104 in the absence of a complaint that involves a committee of the same 105 candidate from a previous election, and (ii) the commission shall not 106 audit any caucus, as defined in subdivision (1) of section 9-372, or any 107 caucus held pursuant to subsection (d) of section 9-215, as amended by 108 this act. 109 Sec. 3. Section 9-396 of the general statutes is repealed and the 110 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 111 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 5 of 7 At any caucus of the enrolled members of any party in any 112 municipality or in any voting district of any municipality, [the 113 chairman] or at any caucus held pursuant to subsection (d) of section 114 9-215, as amended by this act, the chairperson or presiding officer of 115 such caucus shall, upon the receipt of a written motion from any 116 person lawfully participating in such caucus calling for a vote by ballot 117 upon such matter as such motion designates, submit such motion to a 118 rising vote; and, if fifteen electors present and legally entitled to 119 participate in such caucus vote in favor of such motion, the vote on the 120 matter specified in such motion shall be by ballot. The chairperson or 121 presiding officer shall thereupon appoint two tellers; and, upon the 122 written application of fifteen electors legally entitled to participate in 123 such caucus, he or she shall appoint a teller from the persons whose 124 names appear on such application. Before any ballot is deposited, the 125 name of the elector offering to vote shall be given to the clerk or 126 secretary of such caucus, and such name shall be checked on the 127 enrollment list of such party. No person shall vote or participate or 128 attempt to vote or participate in any caucus of a party in any voting 129 district unless he is enrolled on the last-completed enrollment list of 130 such party in such voting district; provided, if the party rules of such 131 party provide for a joint caucus for two or more voting districts of a 132 municipality, a person may vote in such joint caucus if the voting 133 district in which he is enrolled is participating in such joint caucus. 134 Any person who violates any provision of this section shall be guilty of 135 a class D misdemeanor. 136 Sec. 4. Section 9-414 of the general statutes is repealed and the 137 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 138 (a) No town committee, caucus or convention shall endorse and 139 certify to the clerk of a municipality, and no primary shall choose, 140 more candidates for nomination to municipal office or more persons as 141 members of a town committee than an elector may vote for in each 142 such case. As used in this subsection, "caucus", "convention" and 143 "primary" have the same meanings as provided in section 9-372. 144 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 6 of 7 (b) No caucus, as defined in subdivision (1) or (2), as applicable, of 145 subsection (d) of section 9-215, as amended by this act, and held 146 pursuant to said subsection, shall nominate and certify to the Secretary 147 of the State more candidates for nomination to the office of state 148 senator or state representative than an elector may vote for in the 149 election held pursuant to said section. 150 Sec. 5. Section 9-431a of the general statutes is repealed and the 151 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 152 A person whose name does not appear on the registry list of any 153 town or district shall not be eligible to vote in any caucus, primary or 154 town convention, as those terms are defined in section 9-372, within 155 such town, or in any caucus, as defined in subdivision (1) or (2), as 156 applicable, of subsection (d) of section 9-215, as amended by this act, 157 and held pursuant to said subsection. 158 Sec. 6. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 9-706 of the 159 general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 160 thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 161 (3) A participating candidate for nomination to the office of state 162 senator or state representative at a special election in 2008, or 163 thereafter, may apply to the State Elections Enforcement Commission 164 for a grant from the fund under the Citizens' Election Program for a 165 general election campaign after the close of the (A) district convention, 166 (B) caucus held pursuant to subsection (d) of section 9-215, as amended 167 by this act, or (C) municipal caucus, convention or town committee 168 meeting of the candidate's party that is called for the purpose of 169 choosing candidates for nomination for the office that the candidate is 170 seeking. As used in subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, "caucus" has 171 the same meaning as provided in subdivision (1) or (2), as applicable, 172 of subsection (d) of section 9-215, as amended by this act, and as used 173 in subparagraph (C) of this subdivision, "caucus" has the same 174 meaning as provided in section 9-372. 175 Committee Bill No. 6065 LCO No. 5329 7 of 7 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2019 9-215(d) and (e) Sec. 2 October 1, 2019 9-7b(a)(5)(A) Sec. 3 October 1, 2019 9-396 Sec. 4 October 1, 2019 9-414 Sec. 5 October 1, 2019 9-431a Sec. 6 October 1, 2019 9-706(a)(3) Statement of Purpose: To allow political parties to hold caucuses to determine nominees to run in special elections to fill state legislative vacancies. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.] Co-Sponsors: REP. GILCHREST, 18th Dist. H.B. 6065