Connecticut 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB07373 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 06/25/2019

                             
 
 
Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DEPARTMENT OF REVE NUE 
SERVICES' RECOMMENDA TIONS FOR TAX ADMINI STRATION 
AND MINOR REVISIONS TO THE TAX AND RELATED STATUTES. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 12-699 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2019, and 
applicable to taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2019): 
(a) As used in this section and section 12-699a, as amended by this 
act: 
(1) "Partnership" has the same meaning as provided in Section 
7701(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, as defined in section 12-213, 
and regulations adopted thereunder. "Partnership" includes a limited 
liability company that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax 
purposes; 
(2) "S corporation" means a corporation or a limited liability 
company that is treated as an S corporation for federal income tax 
purposes; 
(3) "Affected business entity" means a partnership or an S 
corporation, but does not include a publicly-traded partnership, as  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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defined in Section 7704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, that has 
agreed to file an annual return pursuant to section 12-726 reporting the 
name, address, Social Security number or federal employer 
identification number and such other information required by the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services of each unitholder whose 
distributive share of partnership income derived from or connected 
with sources within this state was more than five hundred dollars; 
(4) "Member" means (A) a shareholder of an S corporation, (B) a 
partner in (i) a general partnership, (ii) a limited partnership, or (iii) a 
limited liability partnership, or (C) a member of a limited liability 
company that is treated as a partnership or an S corporation for federal 
income tax purposes; and 
(5) "Taxable year" means the taxable year of an affected business 
entity for federal income tax purposes. 
(b) Each affected business entity that is required to file a return 
under the provisions of section 12-726 shall, on or before the fifteenth 
day of the third month following the close of each taxable year, pay to 
the commissioner a tax as determined under this section. 
(c) The tax due under subsection (b) of this section shall equal (1) 
(A) the separately and nonseparately computed items, as described in 
Section 702(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to a 
partnership or Section 1366 of the Internal Revenue Code with respect 
to an S corporation, of the affected business entity, excluding any item 
treated as an itemized deduction for federal income tax purposes, plus 
any item described in Section 707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code with 
respect to a partnership, to the extent any such items under this 
subparagraph are derived from or connected with sources within this 
state, as determined under the provisions of chapter 229, (B) as 
increased or decreased by any modification described in section 12-701 
that relates to an item of the affected business entity's income, gain,  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	3 of 41 
 
loss or deduction, to the extent derived from or connected with sources 
within this state, as determined under the provisions of chapter 229, (2) 
multiplied by six and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent. If the amount 
calculated under subdivision (1) of this subsection results in a net loss, 
such net loss may be carried forward to succeeding taxable years until 
fully used. 
(d) If an affected business entity, the lower-tier entity, is a member 
of another affected business entity, the upper-tier entity, the lower-tier 
entity shall, when calculating the amount under subdivision (1) of 
subsection (c) of this section, subtract its distributive share of income 
or add its distributive share of loss from the upper-tier entity to the 
extent that the income or loss was derived from or connected with 
sources within this state. 
(e) [(1)] A nonresident individual who is a member of an affected 
business entity shall not be required to file an income tax return under 
the provisions of chapter 229 for a taxable year if, for such taxable year, 
the only source of income derived from or connected with sources 
within this state for such member, or the member and the member's 
spouse if a joint federal income tax return is or shall be filed, is from 
one or more affected business entities and such [affected business 
entity or entities file and pay the tax due under this section] 
nonresident individual member's tax under chapter 229 would be fully 
satisfied by the credit allowed to such individual under subparagraph 
(A) of subdivision (1) of subsection (g) of this section. 
[(2) The provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not 
apply to a nonresident individual who is a member of an affected 
business entity that elects to file its return on a combined basis under 
subsection (j) of this section if such nonresident individual member's 
tax under chapter 229 would not be fully satisfied by the credit 
allowed to such individual under subparagraph (A) of subdivision (1) 
of subsection (g) of this section.]  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	4 of 41 
 
(f) Each affected business entity shall report to each of its members, 
for each taxable year, such member's direct [pro rata] share of the tax 
imposed under this section on such affected business entity and 
indirect [pro rata] share of the tax imposed on any upper-tier entity of 
which such affected business entity is a member. 
(g) (1) (A) Each person that is subject to the tax imposed under 
chapter 229 and is a member of an affected business entity shall be 
entitled to a credit against the tax imposed under said chapter, other 
than the tax imposed under section 12-707. Such credit shall be in an 
amount equal to such person's direct and indirect [pro rata] share of 
the tax due and paid under this section by any affected business entity 
of which such person is a member multiplied by ninety-three and one-
hundredths per cent. If the amount of the credit allowed pursuant to 
this subdivision exceeds such person's tax liability for the tax imposed 
under said chapter, the commissioner shall treat such excess as an 
overpayment and, except as provided in section 12-739 or 12-742, shall 
refund the amount of such excess, without interest, to such person. 
(B) Each person that is subject to the tax imposed under chapter 229 
as a resident or a part-year resident of this state and is a member of an 
affected business entity shall also be entitled to a credit against the tax 
imposed under said chapter, other than the tax imposed under section 
12-707, for such person's direct and indirect [pro rata] share of taxes 
paid to another state of the United States or the District of Columbia, 
on income of any affected business entity of which such person is a 
member that is derived therefrom, provided the taxes paid to another 
state of the United States or the District of Columbia results from a tax 
that the commissioner determines is substantially similar to the tax 
imposed under this section. Any such credit shall be calculated in the 
manner prescribed by the commissioner, which shall be consistent 
with the provisions of section 12-704. 
(2) Each company that is subject to the tax imposed under chapter  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	5 of 41 
 
208 and is a member of an affected business entity shall be entitled to a 
credit against the tax imposed under said chapter. Such credit shall be 
in an amount equal to such company's direct and indirect [pro rata] 
share of the tax paid under this section by any affected business entity 
of which such company is a member multiplied by ninety-three and 
one-hundredths per cent. Such credit shall be applied after all other 
credits are applied and shall not be subject to the limits imposed under 
section 12-217zz. Any credit that is not used in the income year during 
which the affected business entity incurs the tax under this section 
shall be carried forward to each of the succeeding income years by the 
company until such credit is fully taken against the tax under chapter 
208. 
(h) Upon the failure of any affected business entity to pay the tax 
due under this section within thirty days of the due date, the 
provisions of section 12-35, as amended by this act, shall apply with 
respect to the enforcement of this section and the collection of such tax. 
The warrant therein provided for shall be signed by the commissioner 
or an authorized agent of the commissioner. The amount of any such 
tax, penalty and interest shall be a lien, from the last day of the last 
month of the taxable year next preceding the due date of such tax until 
discharged by payment, against all real estate of the taxpayer within 
the state, and a certificate of such lien signed by the commissioner may 
be recorded in the office of the clerk of any town in which such real 
estate is situated, provided no such lien shall be effective as against 
any bona fide purchaser or qualified encumbrancer of any interest in 
any such property. When any tax with respect to which a lien has been 
recorded under the provisions of this section has been satisfied, the 
commissioner, upon request of any interested party, shall issue a 
certificate discharging such lien, which certificate shall be recorded in 
the same office in which the lien was recorded. Any action for the 
foreclosure of such lien shall be brought by the Attorney General in the 
name of the state in the superior court for the judicial district in which  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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the property subject to such lien is situated, or, if such property is 
located in two or more judicial districts, in the superior court for any 
one such judicial district, and the court may limit the time for 
redemption or order the sale of such property or make such other or 
further decree as it judges equitable. 
(i) If any tax is not paid when due as provided in this section, there 
shall be added to the amount of the tax interest at the rate of one per 
cent per month or fraction thereof from the date the tax became due 
until it is paid. 
(j) (1) Any affected business entity subject to tax under this section 
may elect to file a combined return together with one or more other 
commonly-owned affected business entities subject to tax under this 
section. Each affected business entity making such election shall 
submit written notice of such election to file a combined return, 
including the written consent of the other commonly-owned affected 
business entities to such election, to the commissioner not later than 
the due date, or if an extension of time to file has been requested and 
granted, the extended due date, of the returns due from such entities. 
An affected business entity shall submit such written notice and 
consent for each taxable year such entity makes the election under this 
subdivision. Each affected business entity electing to file a combined 
return under this subdivision shall be jointly and severally liable for 
the tax due under this section. For the purposes of this subdivision, 
"commonly-owned" means that more than eighty per cent of the voting 
control of an affected business entity is directly or indirectly owned by 
a common owner or owner s, either corporate or noncorporate. 
Whether voting control is indirectly owned shall be determined in 
accordance with Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code. 
(2) Except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, affected 
business entities that elect to file a combined return under subdivision 
(1) of this subsection shall net the amounts each such entity calculates  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section after such 
amounts are separately apportioned or allocated by each affected 
business entity in accordance with this section. 
(3) Affected business entities that elect to file a combined return 
under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall report to the 
commissioner the portion of the direct and indirect [pro rata] share of 
the tax paid with the combined return that is allocated to each of their 
members. Such report shall be filed with the combined return and the 
allocation reported shall be irrevocable. 
(4) The election made under this subsection shall not affect the 
calculation of tax due under any other provision of the general statutes 
other than with respect to the calculation of the credits under 
subsection (g) of this section. 
(5) Affected business entities that elect to file a combined return 
under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall calculate their tax due in 
accordance with subsection (c) of this section unless each such entity 
elects under subsection (k) of this section to calculate its tax due on the 
alternative basis under subsection (l) of this section. If such election is 
made, the affected business entities shall net their alternative tax bases 
instead of netting the amounts under subdivision (2) of this subsection. 
(k) In lieu of calculating the tax due in accordance with subsection 
(c) of this section, any affected business entity may elect to calculate 
the tax due on the alternative basis under subsection (l) of this section. 
An affected business entity making such election shall submit to the 
commissioner written notice of such election not later than the due 
date, or if an extension of time to file has been requested and granted, 
the extended due date, of the return due from such entity. An affected 
business entity shall submit such written notice for each taxable year 
such entity makes the election under this subsection. The election 
made under this subsection shall not affect the calculation of tax due  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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under any other provision of the general statutes other than with 
respect to the calculation of the credits under subsection (g) of this 
section.  
(l) (1) The tax due from an affected business entity making the 
election under subsection (k) of this section shall be equal to six and 
ninety-nine-hundredths per cent multiplied by the alternative tax base. 
The alternative tax base shall be equal to the resident portion of 
unsourced income plus modified Connecticut source income.  
(2) For the purposes of this subsection: 
(A) "Resident portion of unsourced income" means unsourced 
income multiplied by a percentage equal to the sum of the ownership 
interests in the affected business entity owned by members who are 
residents of this state, as defined in section 12-701; 
(B) "Unsourced income" means the separately and nonseparately 
computed items, as described in Section 702(a) of the Internal Revenue 
Code with respect to a partnership or Section 1366 of the Internal 
Revenue Code with respect to an S corporation, of the affected 
business entity, excluding any item treated as an itemized deduction 
for federal income tax purposes, plus any item described in Section 
707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to a partnership, 
regardless of the location from which such item is derived or 
connected, as increased or decreased by any modification described in 
section 12-701, that relates to an item of the affected business entity's 
income, gain, loss or deduction, regardless of the location from which 
such item is derived or connected, less (i) the amount determined 
under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, determined 
without regard to subsection (d) of this section, and (ii) (I) the 
separately and nonseparately computed items, as described in Section 
702(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, of the affected business entity, 
excluding any item treated as an itemized deduction for federal  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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income tax purposes, plus any item described in Section 707(c) of the 
Internal Revenue Code with respect to a partnership, to the extent any 
such items under this subclause are derived from or connected with 
sources within another state that has jurisdiction to subject the affected 
business entity to tax, as determined under the provisions of chapter 
229, (II) as increased or decreased by any modification described in 
section 12-701, that relates to an item of the affected business entity's 
income, gain or deduction, to the extent derived from or connected 
with sources within another state that has jurisdiction to subject the 
affected business entity to tax, as determined under the provisions of 
chapter 229; and 
(C) "Modified Connecticut source income" means the amount 
calculated under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section 
multiplied by a percentage equal to the sum of the ownership interests 
in the affected business entity owned by members that are (i) subject to 
tax under chapter 229, or (ii) affected business entities to the extent 
such entities are directly or indirectly owned by persons subject to tax 
under chapter 229. A member that is an affected business entity shall 
be presumed to be directly or indirectly owned by persons subject to 
tax under chapter 229 unless the affected business entity subject to tax 
under this section can establish otherwise by clear and convincing 
evidence to the satisfaction of the commissioner. 
(m) The provisions of sections 12-723, 12-725 and 12-728 to 12-737, 
inclusive, shall apply to the provisions of this section in the same 
manner and with the same force and effect as if the language of said 
sections had been incorporated in full into this section and had 
expressly referred to the tax under this section, except to the extent 
that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of this section.  
Sec. 2. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 12-699a of the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2019, and applicable to taxable years commencing  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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on or after January 1, 2019): 
(b) (1) Each affected business entity required to pay the tax imposed 
under section 12-699, as amended by this act, and whose required 
annual payment for the taxable year is greater than or equal to one 
thousand dollars shall make the required annual payment each taxable 
year, in four required estimated tax installments on the following due 
dates: (A) For the first required installment, the fifteenth day of the 
fourth month of the taxable year; (B) for the second required 
installment, the fifteenth day of the sixth month of the taxable year; (C) 
for the third required installment, the fifteenth day of the ninth month 
of the taxable year, and (D) for the fourth required installment, the 
fifteenth day of the first month of the next succeeding taxable year. An 
affected business entity may elect to pay any required installment prior 
to the specified due date. Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this 
subsection, the amount of each required installment shall be twenty-
five per cent of the required annual payment.  
Sec. 3. Subdivision (8) of subsection (a) of section 3-20j of the general 
statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 
(Effective from passage): 
(8) "Withholding taxes" means taxes required to be deducted and 
withheld [by employers from the wages and salaries of employees] 
pursuant to sections 12-705 and 12-706 and paid [by employers] to the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services pursuant to section 12-707 [as a 
credit for income taxes payable by such employees, and includes, 
without limitation, taxes deducted and withheld pursuant to sections 
12-705 and 12-706] upon receipt by the state and including penalty and 
interest charges on such taxes.  
Sec. 4. Subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 12-35 of the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective October 1, 2019):  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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(2) Any such warrant on any intangible personal property of any 
person may be served by electronic mail, [or] facsimile machine or 
other electronic means on any third person in possession of, or 
obligated with respect to, receivables, bank accounts, evidences of 
debt, securities, salaries, wages, commissions, compensation or other 
intangible personal property subject to such warrant, ordering such 
third person to forthwith deliver such property or pay the amount due 
or payable to the state collection agency that has made out such 
warrant, provided such warrant may be issued only after the state 
collection agency making out such warrant has notified the person 
owning such property, in writing, of its intention to issue such 
warrant. The notice of intent shall be: (A) Given in person; (B) left at 
the dwelling or usual place of business of such person; or (C) sent by 
certified mail, return receipt requested, to such person's last-known 
address, not less than thirty days before the day the warrant is to be 
issued. Any such warrant for tax due may further include an order to 
such third person to continually deliver, during the one hundred 
eighty days immediately following the date of issuance of the warrant 
or until the tax is fully paid, whichever occurs earlier, all intangible 
personal property that is due and that becomes due to the person 
owing the tax. Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, such 
warrant shall have the same force and effect as an execution issued 
pursuant to chapter 906.  
Sec. 5. Subparagraph (B) of subdivision (2) of section 12-408 of the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective from passage and applicable to claims for credit received on 
or after such date): 
(B) Whenever such tax, payable by the consumer (i) with respect to 
a charge account or credit sale, [occurring on or after July 1, 1984,] is 
remitted by the retailer to the commissioner and such sale as an 
account receivable is determined to be worthless and is actually  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	12 of 41 
 
written off as uncollectible for federal income tax purposes, or (ii) to a 
retailer who computes taxable income, for purposes of taxation under 
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 
internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 
time, [amended,] on the cash basis method of accounting with respect 
to a sale, [occurring on or after July 1, 1989,] is remitted by the retailer 
to the commissioner and such sale as an account receivable is 
determined to be worthless, the amount of such tax remitted may be 
credited against the tax due on the sales tax return filed by the retailer 
for the monthly or quarterly period, whichever is applicable, next 
following the period in which such amount is actually so written off, 
but in no event shall such credit be allowed later than three years 
following the date such tax is remitted, unless the credit relates to a 
period for which a waiver is given pursuant to subsection (g) of section 
12-415. The commissioner shall, by regulations adopted in accordance 
with the provisions of chapter 54, provide standards for proving any 
such claim for credit. If any payment is made by a consumer with 
respect to an account, such payment shall be applied first toward the 
sales tax, and if any account with respect to which such credit is 
allowed is thereafter collected by the retailer in whole or in part, the 
amount so collected, up to the amount of the sales tax for which the 
credit was claimed, shall be included in the sales tax return covering 
the period in which such collection occurs. The tax applicable in any 
such case shall be determined in accordance with the rate of sales tax 
in effect at the time of the original sale. 
Sec. 6. Section 12-435 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2019): 
Each distributor of alcoholic beverages shall pay a tax to the state on 
all sales within the state of alcoholic beverages, except sales to licensed 
distributors, sales of alcoholic beverages [which] that, in the course of 
such sales, are actually transported to some point without the state and  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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except [malt beverages which are] beer that is consumed on the 
premises covered by a manufacturer's permit, at the rates for the 
respective categories of alcoholic beverages listed below: 
[(a)] (1) Beer, seven dollars and twenty cents for each barrel, three 
dollars and sixty cents for each half barrel, one dollar and eighty cents 
for each quarter barrel and twenty-four cents per wine gallon or 
fraction thereof on quantities less than a quarter barrel; 
[(b)] (2) Liquor, five dollars and forty cents per wine gallon; 
[(c)] (3) Still wines containing not more than twenty-one per cent of 
absolute alcohol, except as provided in [subsections (g) and (h)] 
subdivisions (7) and (8) of this section, seventy-two cents per wine 
gallon; 
[(d)] (4) Still wines containing more than twenty-one per cent of 
absolute alcohol and sparkling wines, one dollar and eighty cents per 
wine gallon; 
[(e)] (5) Alcohol in excess of 100 proof, five dollars and forty cents 
per proof gallon; 
[(f)] (6) Liquor coolers containing not more than seven per cent of 
alcohol by volume, two dollars and forty-six cents per wine gallon; 
[(g)] (7) Still wine containing not more than twenty-one per cent of 
absolute alcohol, produced by a person who produces not more than 
fifty-five thousand wine gallons of wine during the calendar year, 
eighteen cents per wine gallon, provided such person presents to each 
distributor of alcoholic beverages described in this section a certificate, 
issued by the commissioner, stating that such person produces not 
more than fifty-five thousand wine gallons of wine during the calendar 
year. The commissioner is authorized to issue such certificates, 
prescribe the procedures for obtaining such certificates and prescribe  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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their form; and 
[(h)] (8) Cider containing not more than seven per cent of absolute 
alcohol shall be subject to the same rate as applies to beer, as provided 
in [subsection (a)] subdivision (1) of this section.  
Sec. 7. Section 12-790a of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) As used in sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive, "attorney", 
"certified public accountant", "commissioner", "creditor", "facilitator", 
"refund anticipation check", "refund anticipation loan", "return", "tax 
preparation services" and "tax preparer" have the same meanings as 
provided in section 12-790, and "commercial tax return preparation 
business" means a person that employs tax preparers. 
(b) (1) On and after January 1, 2019, no person, except as provided 
in subsection (e) of this section, shall engage in the business of, solicit 
business as or advertise as furnishing tax preparation services or acting 
as a facilitator or make representations to be a tax preparer or 
facilitator, without a tax preparer permit or a facilitator permit, as 
applicable, issued by the commissioner. Each applicant for such permit 
and renewal of such permit shall apply by electronic means in the form 
and manner prescribed by the commissioner.  
(2) Each individual applying for a permit shall (A) be eighteen years 
of age or older, (B) have obtained a high school diploma, (C) possess a 
preparer tax identification number issued by the Internal Revenue 
Service that shall be used by the tax preparer or facilitator for each 
return such tax preparer is required to sign and each refund 
anticipation loan or refund anticipation check such facilitator is 
required to sign, and (D) for a tax preparer, present evidence 
satisfactory to the commissioner that the applicant has experience, 
education or training in tax preparation services, which evidence shall  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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include, on and after January 1, [2020] 2022, a certificate of completion 
of an annual filing season program administered by the Internal 
Revenue Service. 
(3) The commissioner may issue a permit under this subsection to 
an applicant that presents evidence satisfactory to the commissioner 
that the applicant is authorized to act as a tax preparer or facilitator in 
a state that has professional requirements substantially similar to the 
requirements for tax preparers or facilitators in this state. The 
commissioner shall provide written notice of the commissioner's 
decision approving or denying an application for issuance or renewal 
of a permit not later than sixty days after receipt of the application. 
(4) The fee for an initial application shall be one hundred dollars. A 
permit issued pursuant to this subsection shall expire after two years 
and a tax preparer or facilitator seeking renewal shall submit a renewal 
application and renewal fee of fifty dollars.  
(5) If an individual acts as both a tax preparer and a facilitator, the 
commissioner shall issue a single permit covering both activities. 
(c) (1) If, at any time following the issuance or renewal of a permit 
issued pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, any information 
provided to the commissioner by the tax preparer or facilitator is no 
longer accurate, such tax preparer or facilitator shall promptly provide 
updated information to the commissioner. 
(2) The issuance of a tax preparer permit or a facilitator permit shall 
not be advertised as an endorsement by the commissioner of the tax 
preparer's or facilitator's services. 
(d) (1) On and after January 1, 2019, the commissioner may impose 
on any tax preparer or facilitator that has not been issued a permit 
pursuant to this section a civil penalty of one hundred dollars for each 
day that the commissioner finds such tax preparer or facilitator to have  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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provided tax preparation services or acted as a facilitator. 
(2) On and after January 1, 2019, if a tax preparer, facilitator or 
commercial tax return preparation business employs an individual to 
provide tax preparation services or a person to act as a facilitator that 
is not exempt under subsection (e) of this section and has not been 
issued a permit pursuant to this section, the commissioner may impose 
on such employing tax preparer, facilitator or business a civil penalty 
of five hundred dollars per violation. 
(3) On and after January 1, 2019, whenever a tax preparer ceases to 
engage in the preparation of or in advising or assisting in the 
preparation of personal income tax returns or a facilitator ceases to 
engage in the activities of a facilitator, such tax preparer or facilitator 
may apply to the commissioner for inactive permit status. A permit 
that is granted inactive status shall not require renewal, except that 
such permit may be reactivated before its expiration upon application 
to the commissioner with a payment of the renewal fee. 
(4) A tax preparer or facilitator whose permit is inactive shall 
neither act as a tax preparer or facilitator nor advertise such tax 
preparer's or facilitator's status as being permitted to act as a tax 
preparer or facilitator. 
(e) The following persons shall be exempt from the provisions of 
sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive: 
(1) An accountant holding (A) an active license issued by the State 
Board of Accountancy, or (B) a valid and active permit, license or 
equivalent professional credential issued by another state or 
jurisdiction of the United States; 
(2) An attorney and any person engaged in providing tax 
preparation services under the supervision of such attorney;   Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
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(3) An individual enrolled to practice before the Internal Revenue 
Service under Circular 230; 
(4) An individual employed by a local, state or federal 
governmental agency while engaged in the performance of such 
person's official duties; 
(5) An individual serving as an employee of or assistant to a tax 
preparer or a person exempted under this subsection, in the 
performance of official duties for such tax preparer or exempt person; 
(6) An individual employed, full-time or part-time, to act as a tax 
preparer solely for the business purposes of such individual's 
employer; 
(7) A person acting as a fiduciary on behalf of an estate; and 
(8) An Internal Revenue Services qualified volunteer tax preparer, 
including, but not limited to, a tax preparer sponsored by the Tax 
Counseling for the Elderly program or the Volunteer Income Tax 
Assistance program. 
(f) The commissioner shall maintain a public registry containing the 
names and principal business address of each person holding a permit 
pursuant to this section. 
(g) The commissioner shall keep confidential any personal financial 
information gathered pursuant to an investigation of any alleged 
violation of sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive, unless disclosure is 
(1) considered necessary for the investigation or prosecution of an 
alleged violation of this section or any regulation or order adopted 
thereunder, or (2) otherwise expressly authorized under the provisions 
of federal or state law. For purposes of this subsection, "personal 
financial information" includes, but is not limited to, returns and 
return information, as defined under federal and state law.   Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	18 of 41 
 
Sec. 8. Section 13b-121 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) As used in this section, "transportation network company" and 
"prearranged ride" have the same meanings as provided in section 13b-
116. 
(b) Each transportation network company shall pay a fee of twenty-
five cents on each prearranged ride that originates in this state. 
(c) On or before the last day of the month next succeeding each 
calendar quarter, each transportation network company shall: (1) File a 
return electronically for the preceding period with the Commissioner 
of Revenue Services on such forms as the commissioner may prescribe; 
and (2) make payment of the fees required under subsection (b) of this 
section by electronic funds transfer in the manner provided by chapter 
228g. Any document received and maintained by the commissioner 
with respect to a transportation network company shall be return 
information, as defined in section 12-15, and shall not be subject to 
disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 
1-200. 
(d) Any fees due and unpaid under this section shall be subject to 
the penalties and interest established in section 12-547 and the amount 
of such fee, penalty or interest, due and unpaid, may be collected 
under the provisions of section 12-35, as amended by this act, as if they 
were taxes due to the state. 
(e) The provisions of sections 12-548, 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, as 
amended by this act, and 12-555b shall apply to the provisions of this 
section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 
language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 
and had expressly referred to the fee imposed under this section, 
except to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	19 of 41 
 
provision of this section. 
(f) Any fees received under this section shall be deposited into the 
General Fund. For revenue reporting purposes only, the Commissioner 
of Revenue Services shall include any such fees with the revenue 
reported under chapter [222] 225. 
(g) The Commissioner of Revenue Services, in consultation with the 
Commissioner of Transportation, may adopt regulations in accordance 
with the provisions of chapter 54, to carry out the provisions of this 
section.  
Sec. 9. Subsection (b) of section 32-9t of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 
passage and applicable to income years commencing on or after such date): 
(b) There is established an urban and industrial site reinvestment 
program under which taxpayers who make investments in eligible 
urban reinvestment projects or eligible industrial site investment 
projects may be allowed a credit against the tax imposed under 
[chapters 207 to 212a, inclusive,] chapter 207, 208, 208a, 209, 210, 211 or 
212 or section 38a-743, or a combination of [said] such taxes, in an 
amount equal to the percentage of their approved investment 
determined in accordance with subsection (i) of this section. 
Sec. 10. Section 12-3a of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) There is created a Penalty Review Committee, which shall 
consist of the State Comptroller or an employee of the office of the 
State Comptroller designated by said Comptroller, the Secretary of the 
Office of Policy and Management or an employee of the Office of 
Policy and Management designated by said secretary and the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services or an employee of the Department 
of Revenue Services designated by said commissioner. Said committee  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	20 of 41 
 
shall meet monthly or as often as necessary to approve any waiver of 
penalty in excess of [one] five thousand dollars, which the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services is authorized to waive in 
accordance with this title, or which the Commissioner of Consumer 
Protection is authorized to waive in accordance with chapter 226. A 
majority vote of the committee shall be required for approval of such 
waiver. 
(b) An itemized statement of all waivers approved under this 
section shall be available to the public for inspection by any person. 
(c) The Penalty Review Committee created pursuant to subsection 
(a) of this section shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 
54, establishing guidelines for the waiver of any penalty in [excess of 
one thousand dollars] accordance with this section. 
(d) Any person aggrieved by the action of the Penalty Review 
Committee may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after 
notice of such action is delivered or mailed to such person, appeal 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the members of said 
committee to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 
case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the citation 
shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of 
Connecticut with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to 
comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such 
appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to 
the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a committee 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable. 
If the appeal is without probable cause, the court may tax double or 
triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which 
may be denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	21 of 41 
 
discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state. 
Sec. 11. Section 12-30 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
If the Commissioner of Revenue Services determines that any 
statute or regulation [he] the commissioner is charged with enforcing 
is being adversely affected, [he] the commissioner may impose a 
penalty of fifty dollars in case of a failure to file any return or report 
[which] that is required by law or regulation to be filed with the 
commissioner on or before the date prescribed therefor, which failure 
is determined with regard to any extension of time for filing. The 
commissioner may, upon application, if it is proven to [his] the 
commissioner's satisfaction that such failure is due to reasonable cause 
and is not due to negligence or intentional disregard of any provision 
of law or regulation, waive all or any part of such penalty. No taxpayer 
shall be subject to such penalty in relation to any tax period for which 
[he] such taxpayer is subject to a penalty for late payment of a tax or to 
an additional amount being added to the tax imposed based on a 
failure to file. If the commissioner does not, upon application, waive all 
or any part of such penalty, any person aggrieved by such action of the 
commissioner may, not later than [one month] thirty days after notice 
of such action is mailed or delivered to such person, appeal therefrom 
to the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. The appeal 
shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner to appear 
before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, 
and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 
returned in the same manner as is required in case of a summons in a 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut with 
surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 
preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	22 of 41 
 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by it. Said 
court may grant such relief as may be equitable. If the appeal is 
without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the 
case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs 
may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 12. Section 12-208 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) Any company subject to any tax or charge under this chapter 
that is aggrieved by the action of the commissioner or [his] the 
commissioner's authorized agent in fixing the amount of any tax, 
penalty, interest or charge provided for by this chapter may apply to 
the commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty days after 
the notice of such action is delivered or mailed to [it] the company, for 
a hearing and a correction of the amount of such tax, penalty, interest 
or charge, so fixed, setting forth the reasons why such hearing should 
be granted and the amount in which such tax, penalty, interest or 
charge should be reduced. The commissioner shall promptly consider 
each such application and may grant or deny the hearing requested. If 
the hearing is denied, the applicant shall be notified forthwith. If it is 
granted, the commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and 
place fixed for such hearing. After such hearing the commissioner may 
make such order in the premises as appears to him just and lawful and 
shall furnish a copy of such order to the applicant. The commissioner 
may, by notice in writing, at any time within three years after the date 
when any return of any such person has been due, order a hearing on 
his own initiative and require such person or any other individual 
whom [he] the commissioner believes to be in possession of relevant 
information concerning such person to appear before [him or his] the 
commissioner or the commissioner's authorized agent with any 
specified books of account, papers or other documents, for  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	23 of 41 
 
examination under oath. 
(b) Any company subject to any tax or charge under this chapter 
that is aggrieved because of any order, decision, determination or 
disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue Services made under 
this chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after 
service of notice of such order, decision, determination or 
disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 
judicial district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by 
a citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before 
said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and 
such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 
returned in the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with 
surety, to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 
preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by the court. 
Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax or 
charge has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the 
[State] Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the 
rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to such 
aggrieved person. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, 
the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, 
upon all such appeals which are denied, costs may be taxed against the 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 
against the state.  
Sec. 13. Section 12-237 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	24 of 41 
 
Services under the provisions of this part may, [within one month] not 
later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of such 
order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 
required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 
committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be 
equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such 
relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with 
interest at the rate of eight per cent per annum, to the aggrieved 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon 
all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed against the 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 
against the state.  
Sec. 14. Subsection (b) of section 12-263v of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 
passage): 
(b) Any taxpayer subject to any tax or fee under section 12-263q or 
12-263r that is aggrieved because of any order, decision, determination 
or disallowance of the commissioner made under sections 12-263q to 
12-263u, inclusive, or subsection (a) of this section may, not later than 
[one month] thirty days after service of notice of such order, decision,  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	25 of 41 
 
determination or disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the 
superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, which appeal 
shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner to appear 
before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority 
and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 
returned in the same manner as is required in case of a summons in a 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with 
surety, to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 
preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by the court. 
Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax or 
charge has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the 
Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the rate of 
two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to such 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands and, upon all 
such appeals that are denied, costs may be taxed against such taxpayer 
at the discretion of the court but no costs shall be taxed against the 
state.  
Sec. 15. Section 12-268l of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services made under the provisions of chapter 210, 211 or 212 or this 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 
upon the taxpayer of notice of such order, decision, determination or 
disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 
judicial district of New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a 
citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	26 of 41 
 
court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such 
appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and returned in 
the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. 
The authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond 
or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute 
the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the 
court in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be 
heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the 
court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such 
relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 
month or fraction thereof to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has 
been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple 
costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 16. Section 12-312 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any person aggrieved because of any decision, order, determination 
or disallowance of the commissioner under the provisions of this 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 
upon such person of notice of such decision, order, determination or 
disallowance, appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial 
district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by a 
citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said 
court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such 
appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and returned in 
the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. 
The authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond 
or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	27 of 41 
 
the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the 
court in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be 
heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the 
court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such 
relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 
month or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has 
been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple 
costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 17. Section 12-330m of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any person aggrieved because of any decision, order, determination 
or disallowance of the commissioner under the provisions of this 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 
upon such person of notice of such decision, order, determination or 
disallowance, appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial 
district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by a 
citation to the commissioner to appear before said court. Such citation 
shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 
may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	28 of 41 
 
such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, 
with interest at the rate of six per cent per annum, to the aggrieved 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon 
all such appeals which are denied, costs may be taxed against the 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 
against the state.  
Sec. 18. Section 12-422 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services under section 12-418, 12-421 or 12-425 may, [within one 
month] not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of 
notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an 
appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New 
Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner 
of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 
required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 
committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be 
equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such 
relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with 
interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction 
thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken 
without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	29 of 41 
 
case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are denied, costs may 
be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 19. Section 12-448 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any decision, order, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 
not later than thirty days after service upon such taxpayer of notice of 
such decision, order, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 
which appeal shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner 
of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 
required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 
committee appointed by the court. Said court may grant such relief as 
may be equitable, and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting 
of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such 
relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month 
or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been 
taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, 
as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are denied, 
costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, 
but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 20. Section 12-463 of the general statutes is repealed and the  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	30 of 41 
 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any distributor aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the commissioner made under this 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 
of notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take 
an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of 
New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such 
citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety, to prosecute the 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 
may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of 
such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, 
with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or 
fraction thereof to the aggrieved distributor. If the appeal has been 
taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, 
as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, 
costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, 
but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 21. Section 12-489 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) Any motor carrier aggrieved by any act of the commissioner or 
[his] the commissioner's authorized agent under this chapter may 
apply to the commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty 
days after notification of any such act of the commissioner is delivered  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	31 of 41 
 
or mailed to [it] the motor carrier, for a hearing and a correction of the 
amount of any tax, penalty or interest, setting forth reasons why such 
hearing should be granted and the amount by which such tax, penalty 
or interest should be reduced. The commissioner shall promptly 
consider each such application and may grant or deny the hearing 
requested. If the hearing is denied, the applicant shall be notified 
forthwith. If it is granted, the commissioner shall notify the applicant 
of the time and place fixed for such hearing. After such hearing the 
commissioner may make such order in the premises as appears to 
[him] the commissioner just and lawful and shall furnish a copy of 
such order to the applicant. The commissioner may, by notice in 
writing, at any time within three years after the date when any return 
of any taxpayer has been due, order a hearing on [his] the 
commissioner's own initiative and require the taxpayer or any 
individual whom [he] the commissioner believes to be in possession of 
relevant information concerning the taxpayer to appear before [him or 
his] the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized agent with 
any specified books of account, papers or other documents, for 
examination under oath. 
(b) Any motor carrier aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the commissioner made under this 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 
of notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take 
an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of 
New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such 
citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety, to prosecute the 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	32 of 41 
 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 
may be equitable and, if any tax or fee has been paid prior to the 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 
month or fraction thereof to the aggrieved motor carrier. If the appeal 
has been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or 
triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 22. Section 12-554 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 
not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of 
such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 
required in case of summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the 
citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases to be heard, unless cause appears 
to the contrary, at the first session by the court or by a committee 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable 
and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	33 of 41 
 
order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at 
the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to 
the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable 
cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; 
and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed 
against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be 
taxed against the state.  
Sec. 23. Subsection (d) of section 12-586f of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 
passage): 
(d) If the tribe is aggrieved due to any assessment levied pursuant to 
such compact and this section or by any failure to adjust an excess 
assessment in accordance with the provisions of the compact and this 
section, it may, [within one month from] not later than thirty days after 
the time provided for the payment of such assessment, appeal 
therefrom in accordance with the terms of the compact, to the superior 
court for the judicial district of Hartford, which appeal shall be 
accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of Consumer 
Protection to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 
case of a summons in a civil action. Proceedings in such matter shall be 
conducted in the same manner as provided for in section 38a-52. 
Sec. 24. Subsection (d) of section 12-586g of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 
passage): 
(d) If the tribe is aggrieved due to any assessment levied pursuant to 
such compact and this section or by any failure to adjust an excess 
assessment in accordance with the provisions of the compact and this 
section, it may, [within one month from] not later than thirty days after  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	34 of 41 
 
the time provided for the payment of such assessment, appeal 
therefrom in accordance with the terms of the compact, to the superior 
court for the judicial district of New Britain, which appeal shall be 
accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of Consumer 
Protection to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 
case of a summons in a civil action. Proceedings in such matter shall be 
conducted in the same manner as provided for in section 38a-52. 
Sec. 25. Section 12-597 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services made in relation to the tax imposed under section 12-587 may, 
[within one month] not later than thirty days after service upon the 
taxpayer of notice of such order, decision, determination or 
disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 
judicial district of New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a 
citation to said commissioner to appear before said court. Such citation 
shall be signed by the same authority and such appeal shall be 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 
manner as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut with surety to prosecute the 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 
by a committee appointed by it. If the appeal has been taken without 
probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case 
demands and upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may 
be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	35 of 41 
 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  
Sec. 26. Section 12-638i of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) Any taxpayer, aggrieved by the action of the commissioner or 
[his] the commissioner's authorized agent in fixing the amount of any 
tax, penalty or interest provided for by this chapter may apply to the 
commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty days after notice 
of such action is delivered or mailed to [him] the taxpayer, for a 
hearing and a correction of the amount of the tax, penalty or interest so 
fixed, setting forth the reasons why such hearing should be granted 
and the amount of the tax, penalty or interest should be reduced. The 
commissioner shall promptly consider each such application and may 
grant or deny the hearing requested. If the hearing is denied, the 
applicant shall be notified thereof forthwith. If it is granted, the 
commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and place fixed for 
such hearing. After such hearing the commissioner may make such 
order in the premises as appears to [him] the commissioner just and 
lawful and shall furnish a copy of such order to the applicant. The 
commissioner may, by notice in writing, at any time within three years 
after the date when any return of any taxpayer has been due, order a 
hearing on [his] the commissioner's own initiative and require the 
taxpayer or any other individual whom [he] the commissioner believes 
to be in possession of relevant information concerning the taxpayer to 
appear before [him or his] the commissioner or the commissioner's 
authorized agent with any specified books of account, papers or other 
documents, for examination under oath. 
(b) Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 
not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of 
such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	36 of 41 
 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 
signed by the same authority and such appeal shall be returnable at 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 
required in case of summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the 
citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 
state of Connecticut with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to 
comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such 
appeals shall be preferred cases to be heard, unless cause appears to 
the contrary, at the first session by the court or by a committee 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable 
and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may 
order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at 
the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to 
the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable 
cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands 
and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed 
against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be 
taxed against the state.  
Sec. 27. Section 12-730 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 54 to the contrary, any 
taxpayer aggrieved because of any determination or disallowance by 
the commissioner under section 12-729, 12-729a or 12-732 may, [within 
one month] not later than thirty days after notice of the commissioner's 
determination or disallowance is mailed to the taxpayer, take an 
appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New 
Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner 
to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same 
authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	37 of 41 
 
served and returned in the same manner, as is required in case of a 
summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take 
from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, 
with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the 
orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 
preferred cases, to be heard unless cause appears to the contrary, at the 
first session by the court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court 
may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been 
paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to 
pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of 
one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. 
If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the court may 
charge double or triple costs, as the case demands, and upon all such 
appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant 
at the discretion of the court but no costs shall be taxed against the 
state.  
Sec. 28. Section 12-39h of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
Notwithstanding any instructions by the payor to the contrary, any 
partial payment against any tax outstanding shall be applied by the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services first to any penalties unless a 
waiver of penalty has been requested and approved in accordance 
with the general statutes, and (1) for periods ending on or after July 1, 
2018, and prior to December 31, 2019, any amount in excess of such 
penalty shall be applied first to such tax and then to the interest on 
such tax, and (2) for periods ending on and after December 31, 2019, 
any amount in excess of such penalty shall be applied first to interest 
on such tax and then to the tax.  
Sec. 29. Subsection (b) of section 12-687 of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 
passage):  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	38 of 41 
 
(b) Where any tax payment is required to be made by electronic 
funds transfer, such payment shall be treated as a tax payment not 
made in a timely manner if the electronic funds transfer for the amount 
of the tax payment is not initiated on or before the due date thereof. 
[Any] (1) For periods ending prior to December 31, 2019, any tax 
payment treated under this subsection as a tax payment not made in a 
timely manner shall be subject to interest in accordance with the 
applicable provisions of the general statutes, and a penalty that shall 
be equal to two per cent of the tax payment required to be made by 
electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay by electronic funds 
transfer is for not more than five days, five per cent of the tax payment 
required to be made by electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay 
by electronic funds transfer is for more than five days but not more 
than fifteen days, and ten per cent of the tax payment required to be 
made by electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay by electronic 
funds transfer is for more than fifteen days; and (2) for periods ending 
on and after December 31, 2019, any tax payment treated under this 
subsection as a tax payment not made in a timely manner shall be 
subject to interest and penalty in accordance with the applicable 
provisions of the general statutes.  
Sec. 30. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019, and applicable to refund claims 
received on or after July 1, 2019) Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, no refund shall be made to a person of tax collected from a 
customer of such person until the person has established to the 
satisfaction of the Commissioner of Revenue Services that the amount 
of tax for which the refund is being claimed has been or will be repaid 
to the customer. 
Sec. 31. Subdivision (2) of subsection (e) of section 12-391 of the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective from passage): 
(2) (A) For a nonresident estate, the state shall have the power to  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	39 of 41 
 
levy the estate tax upon all real property situated in this state and 
tangible personal property having an actual situs in this state. 
(B) For real property and tangible personal property owned by a 
pass-through entity, the entity shall be disregarded for estate tax 
purposes and such property shall be treated as personally owned by 
the decedent in proportion to the nonresident decedent's constructive 
ownership in the pass-through entity if (i) the entity does not carry on 
a business for the purpose of profit and gain, (ii) the ownership of the 
property by the entity was not for a valid business purpose, or (iii) the 
property was acquired by other than a bona fide sale for full and 
adequate consideration and the decedent retained any power with 
respect to or interest in the property that would bring the real property 
situated in this state or the tangible personal property having an actual 
situs in the state within the decedent's federal gross estate. Nothing in 
this subparagraph shall be deemed to impose a lien in favor of the 
state of Connecticut under subsection (d) of section 12-398 or section 
45a-107b against any real property included in the nonresident 
decedent's estate under this subparagraph to any greater extent than if 
the nonresident decedent was a resident decedent owning an interest 
in a pass-through entity owning real property located in this state. For 
purposes of this subparagraph, "pass-through entity" means a 
partnership or an S corporation, as those terms are defined in section 
12-699, as amended by this act, or a single member limited liability 
company that is disregarded for federal income tax purposes. 
(C) The state is permitted to calculate the estate tax and levy said tax 
to the fullest extent permitted by the Constitution of the United States. 
Sec. 32. (Effective from passage) Notwithstanding the provisions of 
section 12-3a of the general statutes, as amended by this act, the 
Commissioner of Revenue Services shall waive penalty, interest and 
any other addition to tax caused by the late payment of any tax 
payment required under chapter 228z or 229 of the general statutes for  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	40 of 41 
 
the 2018 taxable year that was increased or created as a result of the 
enactment of said chapter 228z, provided such tax payment is made 
within one year of its due date. 
Sec. 33. Section 12-408f of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 
(a) As used in this section: 
(1) "Referral" or "refer" means the transfer by a referrer of a potential 
purchaser to a seller who advertises or lists tangible personal property 
for sale on or in the referrer's medium; and 
(2) "Referrer" means any person who (A) contracts or otherwise 
agrees with a seller to list or advertise for sale one or more items of 
tangible personal property by any means, including an Internet web 
site and a catalog, provided such listing or advertisement includes the 
seller's shipping terms or a statement of whether the seller collects 
sales tax, (B) offers a comparison of similar products offered by 
multiple sellers, (C) receives commissions, fees or other consideration 
in excess of one hundred twenty-five thousand dollars during the prior 
twelve-month period from a seller or sellers for such listings or 
advertisements, (D) refers, via telephone, Internet web site link or 
other means, a potential customer to a seller or an affiliated person of a 
seller, as described in subparagraph (C) of subdivision (15) of 
subsection (a) of section 12-407, and (E) does not collect payments from 
the customer for the seller. For purposes of this subdivision, "shipping 
terms" does not mean a seller's mere mention of general shipping costs 
in the seller's own listing or advertisement. 
(b) Each referrer shall, to the extent not prohibited by the 
Constitution of the United States: 
(1) Post a conspicuous notice on or in such referrer's medium that 
informs consumers (A) that sales or use tax is due from Connecticut  Substitute House Bill No. 7373 
 
Public Act No. 19-186 	41 of 41 
 
purchasers on certain purchases, (B) that the seller might not collect 
and remit sales tax on a purchase, (C) that Connecticut requires 
Connecticut purchasers to file a use tax return if sales tax is not 
imposed at the time of the sale by the seller, (D) of the instructions for 
obtaining additional information from the Department of Revenue 
Services regarding the remittance of sales and use taxes on purchases 
made by Connecticut purchasers, and (E) that such notice is being 
provided pursuant to this section; 
(2) Provide, not later than [July 1, 2019] January 1, 2020, a quarterly 
notice to each seller to whom such referrer transferred during the 
previous calendar year a potential purchaser located in this state that 
contains (A) a statement that Connecticut imposes a sales or use tax on 
sales made to Connecticut purchasers, (B) a statement that a seller 
making sales to Connecticut purchasers must collect and remit sales 
and use taxes to the Department of Revenue Services, and (C) 
instructions for obtaining additional information regarding the 
Connecticut sales and use taxes from said department. 
(c) Not later than January 31, [2020] 2021, and annually thereafter, 
each referrer shall submit a report electronically, in a form and manner 
prescribed by the Commissioner of Revenue Services, to the 
commissioner that contains (1) the name and address of each seller 
who received a notice pursuant to subsection (b) of this section in the 
calendar year immediately preceding, and (2) the name and address of 
each seller for which the referrer knows that such seller (A) listed or 
advertised such seller's tangible personal property on or in such 
referrer's medium, and (B) collected and remitted Connecticut sales 
and use taxes. 
Sec. 34. Sections 12-33 and 12-390a to 12-390e, inclusive, of the 
general statutes are repealed. (Effective from passage)