Connecticut 2019 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00054 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 03/28/2019

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 54  
January Session, 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING A LANDLORD'S ABILITY TO REVIEW 
CRIMINAL RECORDS REL ATING TO A PROSPECTIVE TENANT.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2019) (a) Not later than January 1 
1, 2020, the Commissioner of Housing shall adopt regulations in 2 
accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, to 3 
establish a limited time period, immediately preceding a rental 4 
application, during which a landlord, as defined in section 47a-1 of the 5 
general statutes, or agent of such landlord may consider the criminal 6 
record of a prospective tenant, as defined in section 47a-1 of the 7 
general statutes, to evaluate the housing application of such 8 
prospective tenant.  9 
(b) Any landlord or agent of such landlord who rents to a tenant in 10 
accordance with the regulations adopted under subsection (a) of this 11 
section shall be immune from any civil liability for any damage or 12 
injury arising from any subsequent criminal act of such tenant, unless 13 
such landlord or agent of such landlord was a conspirator, accomplice 14 
or otherwise compliant in such criminal act. 15 
Sec. 2. Section 8-45a of the general statutes is repealed and the 16 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2020): 17 
A housing authority, as defined in subsection (b) of section 8-39, in 18  Substitute Bill No. 54 
 
 
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determining eligibility for the rental of public housing units, may 19 
establish criteria and consider relevant information concerning (1) an 20 
applicant's or any proposed occupant's history of criminal activity, 21 
during the time period established by the Commissioner of Housing in 22 
regulations adopted under section 1 of this act, involving: (A) Crimes 23 
of physical violence to persons or property, (B) crimes involving the 24 
illegal manufacture, sale, distribution or use of, or possession with 25 
intent to manufacture, sell, use or distribute, a controlled substance, as 26 
defined in section 21a-240, or (C) other criminal acts which would 27 
adversely affect the health, safety or welfare of other tenants, (2) an 28 
applicant's or any proposed occupant's abuse, or pattern of abuse, of 29 
alcohol when the housing authority has reasonable cause to believe 30 
that such applicant's or proposed occupant's abuse, or pattern of 31 
abuse, of alcohol may interfere with the health, safety or right to 32 
peaceful enjoyment of the premises by other residents, and (3) an 33 
applicant or any proposed occupant who is subject to a lifetime 34 
registration requirement under section 54-252 on account of being 35 
convicted or found not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect of a 36 
sexually violent offense. In evaluating any such information, the 37 
housing authority shall give consideration to the time, nature and 38 
extent of the applicant's or proposed occupant's conduct and to factors 39 
which might indicate a reasonable probability of favorable future 40 
conduct, such as evidence of rehabilitation and evidence of the 41 
willingness of the applicant, the applicant's family or the proposed 42 
occupant to participate in social service or other appropriate 43 
counseling programs and the availability of such programs.  44 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2019 New section 
Sec. 2 January 1, 2020 8-45a 
  Substitute Bill No. 54 
 
 
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Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 1, "agent of such landlord" was added for consistency and in 
Section 2, the effective date was changed to January 1, 2020, for 
internal consistency. 
 
HSG Joint Favorable Subst.