Connecticut 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00911 Compare Versions

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7-General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 911
5+General Assembly Raised Bill No. 911
86 January Session, 2019
7+LCO No. 4578
98
9+
10+Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY
11+
12+
13+Introduced by:
14+(JUD)
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1419 AN ACT CONCERNING TH E OPENING OF A JUDGMENT OF STRICT
1520 FORECLOSURE.
1621 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1722 Assembly convened:
1823
1924 Section 1. Subsection (b) of section 49-15 of the general statutes is 1
2025 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 2
2126 October 1, 2019): 3
2227 (b) (1) Upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition by a mortgagor 4
2328 under Title 11 of the United States Code, that also imposes an 5
2429 automatic stay pursuant to 11 USC 362(a), and only to the extent the 6
2530 filing of the bankruptcy petition imposes the automatic stay pursuant 7
2631 to 11 USC 362(a), any judgment against the mortgagor foreclosing the 8
2732 title to real estate by strict foreclosure shall be opened automatically 9
28-without action by any party or the court, provided, (A) the provisions 10
29-of such judgment, other than the establishment of law days, shall not 11
30-be set aside under this subsection, [provided] and (B) no such 12
31-judgment shall be opened (i) after the title has become absolute in any 13
32-encumbrancer or the mortgagee, or any person claiming under such 14
33-encumbrancer or mortgagee, or (ii) if the automatic stay pursuant to 11 15
34-USC 362(a) does not come into existence upon the filing of the 16
35-bankruptcy petition. 17
36-(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, no judgment 18 Substitute Bill No. 911
33+without action by any party or the court, provided, the provisions of 10
34+such judgment, other than the establishment of law days, shall not be 11
35+set aside under this subsection, provided no such judgment shall be 12
36+opened (A) after the title has become absolute in any encumbrancer or 13
37+the mortgagee, or any person claiming under such encumbrancer or 14
38+mortgagee, and (B) if the automatic stay pursuant to 11 USC 362(a) 15 Raised Bill No. 911
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43-shall be opened, despite the filing of a bankruptcy petition, if (A) a 19
44-prior order granting in rem relief from the automatic stay has been 20
45-issued pursuant to 11 USC 362(d)(4) in favor of the plaintiff or the 21
46-plaintiff's predecessor in interest regarding the subject property, (B) 22
47-such order has been recorded on the appropriate land records, and (C) 23
48-such in rem relief is still binding on the subject property at the time of 24
49-the filing of the bankruptcy petition. 25
50-(3) The mortgagor shall file a copy of the bankruptcy petition, or an 26
51-affidavit setting forth the date the bankruptcy petition was filed, with 27
52-the clerk of the court in which the foreclosure matter is pending. 28
53-[Upon] 29
54-(4) If an automatic stay under 11 USC 362 was applicable, upon the 30
55-termination of the automatic stay authorized pursuant to 11 USC 362, 31
56-the mortgagor shall file with such clerk an affidavit setting forth the 32
57-date the automatic stay was terminated. Any party, person or entity 33
58-taking title by virtue of a judgment of strict foreclosure may, at any 34
59-time, file with the court an affidavit or other document that evidences 35
60-that the judgment was not opened pursuant to the provisions of this 36
61-subsection, notwithstanding the filing of a bankruptcy petition by a 37
62-mortgagor. 38
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44+does not come into existence upon the filing of the bankruptcy 16
45+petition. 17
46+(2) If a mortgagor files a bankruptcy petition under Title 11 of the 18
47+United States Code that does not impose an automatic stay pursuant to 19
48+11 USC 362(a), but a bankruptcy court subsequently orders a stay 20
49+during the pendency of the bankruptcy petition, and title to the subject 21
50+real property has not yet vested in the plaintiff, then upon the 22
51+imposition of the stay, any judgment against the mortgagor foreclosing 23
52+the title to real estate by strict foreclosure shall be opened 24
53+automatically without action by any party or the court, provided, the 25
54+provisions of such judgment, other than the establishment of law days, 26
55+shall not be set aside under this subsection, provided no such 27
56+judgment shall be opened after the title has become absolute in any 28
57+encumbrancer or the mortgagee, or any person claiming under such 29
58+encumbrancer or mortgagee. 30
59+(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, no judgment 31
60+shall be opened, despite the filing of a bankruptcy petition, if (A) a 32
61+prior order granting in rem relief from the automatic stay has been 33
62+issued pursuant to 11 USC 362(d)(4) in favor of the plaintiff or the 34
63+plaintiff's predecessor in interest regarding the subject property, (B) 35
64+such order has been recorded on the appropriate land records, and (C) 36
65+such in rem relief is still binding on the subject property at the time of 37
66+the filing of the bankruptcy petition. 38
67+(4) The mortgagor shall file a copy of the bankruptcy petition, or an 39
68+affidavit setting forth the date the bankruptcy petition was filed, with 40
69+the clerk of the court in which the foreclosure matter is pending. 41
70+[Upon] (5) If an automatic stay under 11 USC 362 was applicable, 42
71+upon the termination of the automatic stay authorized pursuant to 11 43
72+USC 362, the mortgagor shall file with such clerk an affidavit setting 44
73+forth the date the automatic stay was terminated. Any party, person or 45
74+entity taking title by virtue of a judgment of strict foreclosure may, at 46
75+any time, file with the court an affidavit or other document that 47 Raised Bill No. 911
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81+evidences that the judgment was not opened pursuant to the 48
82+provisions of this subsection, notwithstanding the filing of a 49
83+bankruptcy petition by a mortgagor. 50
84+(6) After an automatic stay is terminated, the court is limited to 51
85+resetting the law days and making appropriate findings for the 52
86+purposes of determining redemption under section 49-20. 53
6387 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
6488 sections:
6589
6690 Section 1 October 1, 2019 49-15(b)
6791
68-JUD Joint Favorable Subst.
92+Statement of Purpose:
93+To clarify state law with respect to reopening a judgment of strict
94+foreclosure when a bankruptcy petition has been filed.
95+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline,
96+except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is
97+not underlined.]
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