Connecticut 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00938 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 938
66 January Session, 2019
77 LCO No. 4678
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1010 Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY
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1313 Introduced by:
1414 (JUD)
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1919 AN ACT CONCERNING ST ATE AGENCY COMPLIANCE WITH
2020 PROBATE COURT ORDERS .
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
2424 Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2019) (a) Each state agency that 1
2525 is a party to a Probate Court proceeding shall recognize, apply and 2
2626 enforce any order, denial or decree of a Probate Court that is 3
2727 applicable to any determination made by the state agency in a 4
2828 contested case. Any party aggrieved by an order, denial or decree of a 5
2929 Probate Court that is applicable to such a determination may appeal 6
3030 therefrom to the Superior Court in accordance with section 45a-186 of 7
3131 the general statutes, as amended by this act. 8
3232 (b) For the purposes of this section, "state agency" means an agency, 9
3333 as defined in section 4-166 of the general statutes, and "contested case" 10
3434 has the same meaning as provided in section 4-166 of the general 11
3535 statutes. 12
3636 Sec. 2. Section 45a-186 of the general statutes is repealed and the 13
3737 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 14 Raised Bill No. 938
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4343 (a) Except as provided in sections 45a-187 and 45a-188, any person 15
4444 aggrieved by any order, denial or decree of a Probate Court in any 16
4545 matter, unless otherwise specially provided by law, may, not later than 17
4646 forty-five days after the mailing of an order, denial or decree for a 18
4747 matter heard under any provision of section 45a-593, 45a-594, 45a-595 19
4848 or 45a-597, sections 45a-644 to 45a-677, inclusive, or sections 45a-690 to 20
4949 [45a-705] 45a-705a, inclusive, and not later than thirty days after 21
5050 mailing of an order, denial or decree for any other matter in a Probate 22
5151 Court, appeal therefrom to the Superior Court. Such an appeal shall be 23
5252 commenced by filing a complaint in the superior court in the judicial 24
5353 district in which such Probate Court is located, or, if the Probate Court 25
5454 is located in a probate district that is in more than one judicial district, 26
5555 by filing a complaint in a superior court that is located in a judicial 27
5656 district in which any portion of the probate district is located, except 28
5757 that (1) an appeal under subsection (b) of section 12-359, subsection (b) 29
5858 of section 12-367, [or] subsection (b) of section 12-395 or section 1 of 30
5959 this act shall be filed in the judicial district of Hartford, and (2) an 31
6060 appeal in a matter concerning removal of a parent as guardian, 32
6161 termination of parental rights or adoption shall be filed in any superior 33
6262 court for juvenile matters having jurisdiction over matters arising in 34
6363 any town within such probate district. The complaint shall state the 35
6464 reasons for the appeal. A copy of the order, denial or decree appealed 36
6565 from shall be attached to the complaint. Appeals from any decision 37
6666 rendered in any case after a recording is made of the proceedings 38
6767 under section 17a-498, 17a-543, 17a-543a or 17a-685, sections 45a-644 to 39
6868 45a-667v, inclusive, or section 51-72 or 51-73 shall be on the record and 40
6969 shall not be a trial de novo. 41
7070 (b) Each person who files an appeal pursuant to this section shall 42
7171 serve a copy of the complaint on each interested party. The failure of 43
7272 any person to make such service shall not deprive the Superior Court 44
7373 of jurisdiction over the appeal. Notwithstanding the provisions of 45
7474 section 52-50, service of the copy of the complaint shall be by state 46
7575 marshal, constable or an indifferent person. Service shall be in hand or 47
7676 by leaving a copy at the place of residence of the interested party being 48 Raised Bill No. 938
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8282 served or at the address for the interested party on file with the 49
8383 Probate Court, except that service on a respondent or conserved 50
8484 person in an appeal from an action under part IV of chapter 802h shall 51
8585 be in hand by a state marshal, constable or an indifferent person. 52
8686 (c) In addition to the notice given under subsection (b) of this 53
8787 section, each person who files an appeal pursuant to this section shall 54
8888 mail a copy of the complaint to the Probate Court that rendered the 55
8989 order, denial or decree appealed from. The Probate Court and the 56
9090 judge of probate that rendered the order, denial or decree appealed 57
9191 from shall not be made parties to the appeal and shall not be named in 58
9292 the complaint as parties. 59
9393 (d) Not later than fifteen days after a person files an appeal under 60
9494 this section, the person who filed the appeal shall file or cause to be 61
9595 filed with the clerk of the Superior Court a document containing (1) the 62
9696 name, address and signature of the person making service, and (2) a 63
9797 statement of the date and manner in which a copy of the complaint 64
9898 was served on each interested party and mailed to the Probate Court 65
9999 that rendered the order, denial or decree appealed from. 66
100100 (e) If service has not been made on an interested party, the Superior 67
101101 Court, on motion, shall make such orders of notice of the appeal as are 68
102102 reasonably calculated to notify any necessary party not yet served. 69
103103 (f) A hearing in an appeal from probate proceedings under section 70
104104 17a-77, 17a-80, 17a-498, 17a-510, 17a-511, 17a-543, 17a-543a, 17a-685, 71
105105 45a-650, 45a-654, 45a-660, 45a-674, 45a-676, 45a-681, 45a-682, 45a-699, 72
106106 45a-703, [or] 45a-717 or section 1 of this act shall commence, unless a 73
107107 stay has been issued pursuant to subsection (g) of this section, not later 74
108108 than ninety days after the appeal has been filed. 75
109109 (g) The filing of an appeal under this section shall not, of itself, stay 76
110110 enforcement of the order, denial or decree from which the appeal is 77
111111 taken. A motion for a stay may be made to the Probate Court or the 78
112112 Superior Court. The filing of a motion with the Probate Court shall not 79
113113 preclude action by the Superior Court. 80 Raised Bill No. 938
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119119 (h) Nothing in this section shall prevent any person aggrieved by 81
120120 any order, denial or decree of a Probate Court in any matter, unless 82
121121 otherwise specially provided by law, from filing a petition for a writ of 83
122122 habeas corpus, a petition for termination of involuntary representation 84
123123 or a petition for any other available remedy. 85
124124 (i) (1) Except for matters described in subdivision (3) of this 86
125125 subsection, in any appeal filed under this section, the appeal may be 87
126126 referred by the Superior Court to a special assignment probate judge 88
127127 appointed in accordance with section 45a-79b, who is assigned by the 89
128128 Probate Court Administrator for the purposes of such appeal, except 90
129129 that such appeal shall be heard by the Superior Court if any party files 91
130130 a demand for such hearing in writing with the Superior Court not later 92
131131 than twenty days after service of the appeal. 93
132132 (2) An appeal referred to a special assignment probate judge 94
133133 pursuant to this subsection shall proceed in accordance with the rules 95
134134 for references set forth in the rules of the judges of the Superior Court. 96
135135 (3) The following matters shall not be referred to a special 97
136136 assignment probate judge pursuant to this subsection: Appeals (A) 98
137137 under sections 17a-75 to 17a-83, inclusive, section 17a-274, sections 17a-99
138138 495 to 17a-528, inclusive, sections 17a-543, 17a-543a, 17a-685 to 17a-688, 100
139139 inclusive, and section 1 of this act, (B) of children's matters, as defined 101
140140 in subsection (a) of section 45a-8a, (C) under sections 45a-644 to 45a-102
141141 663, inclusive, [45a-668] 45a-669 to 45a-683, inclusive, and 45a-690 to 103
142142 45a-700, inclusive, and (D) of any matter in a Probate Court heard on 104
143143 the record in accordance with sections 51-72 and 51-73. 105
144144 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
145145 sections:
146146
147147 Section 1 October 1, 2019 New section
148148 Sec. 2 October 1, 2019 45a-186
149149 Raised Bill No. 938
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155155 Statement of Purpose:
156156 To require each state agency to follow any order, denial or decree of a
157157 Probate Court that is applicable to a determination made by the state
158158 agency, and clarify that a state agency has standing to appeal any such
159159 order, denial or decree to the Superior Court with respect to such
160160 order's applicability to the state agency's determination.
161161 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline,
162162 except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is
163163 not underlined.]
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