LCO No. 4514 1 of 3 General Assembly Senate Joint Resolution No. 3 January Session, 2019 LCO No. 4514 Referred to Committee on VETERANS' AFFAIRS Introduced by: (VA) RESOLUTION MEMORIALIZING CONGRE SS TO RECOGNIZE WOMEN IN THE CADET N URSE CORPS DURING WO RLD WAR II AS VETERANS. Resolved by this Assembly: WHEREAS, after the United States entered World War II, the 1 demand for nurses increased dramatically, outstripping supply and 2 creating a nursing shortage; and 3 WHEREAS, in order to alleviate this critical shortage, a plan was 4 conceived to accelerate the training of nursing students and allow such 5 nursing students to serve during such training; and 6 WHEREAS, on March 29, 1943, Congresswoman Frances P. Bolton 7 of Ohio introduced a bill in the United States House of Representatives 8 to establish a special government program to facilitate the training of 9 nurses, which bill was passed unanimously by both chambers of 10 Congress, was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 11 June 15, 1943, and became effective as Public Law 74 on July 1, 1943; 12 and 13 Senate Joint Resolution No. 3 LCO No. 4514 2 of 3 WHEREAS, the Bolton Act of 1943 created the Cadet Nurse Corps to 14 be administered by the United States Public Health Service and 15 supervised by the Division of Nurse Education, which division 16 reported to the Surgeon General of the United States; and 17 WHEREAS, over one thousand nursing schools throughout the 18 United States joined the Cadet Nurse program during its existence, 19 facilitating the training of over 125,000 nurses during World War II 20 and greatly increasing the wartime supply of nurses and care for 21 American citizens on both the home and war fronts; and 22 WHEREAS, by replacing graduate nurses who had already entered 23 into active duty in the armed forces of the United States, the Cadet 24 Nurse Corps prevented the collapse of nursing care in hospitals 25 throughout the United States and service members returned from war 26 to a strong health care system and received necessary and quality care 27 from Cadet Nurses; and 28 WHEREAS, having demonstrated their skill, devotion and 29 patriotism, members of the United States Cadet Nurse Corps deserve 30 the utmost admiration and appreciation of the nation; and 31 WHEREAS, a former member of the Cadet Nurse Corps is not 32 included in the United States government's definition of what 33 constitutes a "veteran", and accordingly such former member is not 34 eligible to receive certain veterans' benefits administered by the United 35 States Department of Veterans Affairs and other federal agencies; and 36 WHEREAS, recognizing former members of the Cadet Nurse Corps 37 as veterans would be an appropriate and warranted gesture of 38 commendation and gratitude to women whose service and dedication 39 to their communities and to their nation deserves such a gesture. 40 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Connecticut 41 General Assembly hereby petitions the United States Congress to 42 amend federal law to recognize as veterans those women who served 43 Senate Joint Resolution No. 3 LCO No. 4514 3 of 3 honorably during World War II as members of the Cadet Nurse Corps. 44 Co-Sponsors: SEN. OSTEN, 19th Dist.; REP. RYAN, 139th Dist. REP. HAMPTON, 16th Dist.; REP. FRANCE, 42nd Dist. REP. MCCARTY, 38th Dist.; REP. FISHBEIN, 90th Dist. REP. CONLEY, 40th Dist.; REP. CHEESEMAN, 37th Dist. REP. BOYD, 50th Dist.; SEN. FORMICA, 20th Dist. REP. DAUPHINAIS, 44th Dist. S.J. 3