LCO No. 600 1 of 9 General Assembly Governor's Bill No. 5008 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 600 Referred to Committee on ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY Introduced by: REP. ARESIMOWICZ, 30 th Dist. REP. RITTER M., 1 st Dist. SEN. LOONEY, 11 th Dist. SEN. DUFF, 25 th Dist. AN ACT CONCERNING TH E ESTABLISHMENT OF H IGH PERFORMANCE GREEN BU ILDING STANDARDS FOR VOLUNTARY ADOPTION BY MUNICIPA LITIES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 16a-38k of the 2020 supplement to the general 1 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 (Effective July 1, 2020): 3 (a) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any (1) 4 new construction of a state facility that is projected to cost five million 5 dollars, or more, and for which all budgeted project bond funds are 6 allocated by the State Bond Commission on or after January 1, 2008, (2) 7 renovation of a state facility that is projected to cost two million dollars 8 or more, of which two million dollars or more is state funding, approved 9 and funded on or after January 1, 2008, (3) new construction of a facility 10 that is projected to cost five million dollars, or more, of which two 11 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 2 of 9 million dollars or more is state funding, and is authorized by the 12 General Assembly pursuant to chapter 173 on or after January 1, 2009, 13 and (4) renovation of a public school facility as defined in subdivision 14 (18) of section 10-282 that is projected to cost two million dollars or 15 more, of which two million dollars or more is state funding, and is 16 authorized by the General Assembly pursuant to chapter 173 on or after 17 January 1, 2009, shall comply with the regulations described in 18 subsection (b) of this section, provided any regulations adopted 19 pursuant to this section before the effective date of this section shall 20 remain in effect until the regulations described in subsection (b) of this 21 section are adopted. The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental 22 Protection, in consultation with the Commissioner of Administrative 23 Services and the Institute for Sustainable Energy, shall exempt any 24 facility from complying with the regulations adopted pursuant to 25 subsection (b) of this section if the Commissioner of Energy and 26 Environmental Protection, in consultation with the Commissioner of 27 Administrative Services and the Secretary of the Office of Policy and 28 Management, finds, in a written analysis, that the measures needed to 29 comply with the building construction standards are not cost effective, 30 as defined in subdivision (8) of subsection (a) of section 16a-38. Nothing 31 in this section shall be construed to require the redesign of any new 32 construction of a state facility that is designed in accordance with the 33 silver building rating of the Leadership in Energy and Environmental 34 Design's rating system for new commercial construction and major 35 renovation projects, as established by the United States Green Building 36 Council, or an equivalent standard, including, but not limited to, a two-37 globe rating in the Green Globes USA design program, provided the 38 design for such facility was initiated or completed prior to the adoption 39 of the regulations described in subsection (b) of this section. For 40 purposes of subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection, a state facility 41 shall not include a salt shed, parking garage or any type of maintenance 42 facility, provided such shed, garage or facility has incorporated best 43 energy efficiency standards to the extent economically feasible. 44 (b) Not later than January 1, [2020] 2021, the Commissioner of Energy 45 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 3 of 9 and Environmental Protection, in consultation with the Commissioner 46 of Administrative Services, shall adopt regulations, in accordance with 47 the provisions of chapter 54, to adopt (1) state building construction 48 standards, [that (1) are] and (2) residential and commercial building 49 construction standards that may be adopted by municipalities. Each set 50 of such standards shall be (A) based on a nationally recognized model 51 for sustainable construction codes that promotes the construction of 52 high performance green buildings that have reduced emissions, have 53 enhanced building occupant health and comfort, are designed to 54 conserve water resources, are designed to promote sustainable and 55 regenerative materials cycles and provide enhanced resilience to 56 natural, technological and human-caused hazards, and [(2)] (B) include 57 a standard for inclusion of electric vehicle charging stations, and 58 thereafter update such regulations as the Commissioner of Energy and 59 Environmental Protection deems necessary. 60 (c) Any municipality that adopts the residential and commercial 61 building construction standards that are adopted in regulations 62 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section shall inform the Commissioner 63 of Energy and Environmental Protection of such adoption. The 64 commissioner shall maintain a list of municipalities that adopt such 65 building construction standards on the Department of Energy and 66 Environmental Protection's Internet web site. 67 (d) The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection, or 68 the commissioner's designee, may review a decision by any municipal 69 official or any municipal board of appeals whenever the commissioner, 70 or the commissioner's designee, determines that such official or board 71 of appeals misconstrued or misinterpreted a provision of the residential 72 and commercial building construction standards that are adopted in 73 regulations pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. In undertaking 74 any such review, the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, 75 shall consult with such official or board of appeals. If the commissioner 76 determines that a provision of such standards was misconstrued or 77 misinterpreted, the commissioner may issue an interpretation of such 78 standards and may grant a variance from any provision of such 79 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 4 of 9 standards or determine the suitability of alternate materials and 80 methods of construction. Any such determination or grant by the 81 commissioner or the commissioner's designee, shall be in writing and 82 sent to such municipal official or municipal board of appeals, by 83 registered mail, return receipt requested. Any person aggrieved by any 84 such determination or grant by the commissioner, or the commissioner's 85 designee, may appeal to the Superior Court for the judicial district 86 where the affected premises or proposed construction is located. 87 Sec. 2. Subdivision (7) of subsection (c) of section 7-148 of the general 88 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 89 (Effective July 1, 2020): 90 (7) (A) (i) Make rules relating to the maintenance of safe and sanitary 91 housing; 92 (ii) Regulate the mode of using any buildings when such regulations 93 seem expedient for the purpose of promoting the safety, health, morals 94 and general welfare of the inhabitants of the municipality; 95 (iii) Regulate and prohibit the moving of buildings upon or through 96 the streets or other public places of the municipality, and cause the 97 removal and demolition of unsafe buildings and structures; 98 (iv) Regulate and provide for the licensing of parked trailers when 99 located off the public highways, and trailer parks or mobile 100 manufactured home parks, except as otherwise provided by special act 101 and except where there exists a local zoning commission so empowered; 102 (v) Establish lines beyond which no buildings, steps, stoop, veranda, 103 billboard, advertising sign or device or other structure or obstruction 104 may be erected; 105 (vi) Regulate and prohibit the placing, erecting or keeping of signs, 106 awnings or other things upon or over the sidewalks, streets and other 107 public places of the municipality; 108 (vii) Regulate plumbing and house drainage; 109 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 5 of 9 (viii) Prohibit or regulate the construction of dwellings, apartments, 110 boarding houses, hotels, commercial buildings, youth camps or 111 commercial camps and commercial camping facilities in such 112 municipality unless the sewerage facilities have been approved by the 113 authorized officials of the municipality; 114 (ix) Adopt the standards for residential and commercial building 115 construction contained in the regulations adopted pursuant to 116 subsection (b) of section 16a-38k, as amended by this act; 117 (B) (i) Regulate and prohibit, in a manner not inconsistent with the 118 general statutes, traffic, the operation of vehicles on streets and 119 highways, off-street parking and on-street residential neighborhood 120 parking areas in which on-street parking is limited to residents of a 121 given neighborhood, as determined by the municipality; 122 (ii) Regulate the speed of vehicles, subject to the provisions of the 123 general statutes relating to the regulation of the speed of motor vehicles 124 and of animals, and the driving or leading of animals through the 125 streets; 126 (iii) Require that conspicuous signage be posted in any area where a 127 motor vehicle may be subject to towing or to the use of a wheel-locking 128 device that renders such motor vehicle immovable, and that such 129 signage indicate where the motor vehicle will be stored, how the vehicle 130 may be redeemed and any costs or fees that may be charged; 131 (C) Regulate and prohibit the construction or use, and require the 132 removal of sinks, cesspools, drains, sewers, privies, barns, outhouses 133 and poultry pens and houses; 134 (D) (i) Regulate and prohibit the going at large of dogs and other 135 animals in the streets and public places of the municipality and prevent 136 cruelty to animals and all inhuman sports, except that no municipality 137 shall adopt breed-specific dog ordinances; 138 (ii) Regulate and prohibit the keeping of wild or domestic animals, 139 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 6 of 9 including reptiles, within the municipal limits or portions thereof; 140 (E) Define, prohibit and abate within the municipality all nuisances 141 and causes thereof, and all things detrimental to the health, morals, 142 safety, convenience and welfare of its inhabitants and cause the 143 abatement of any nuisance at the expense of the owner or owners of the 144 premises on which such nuisance exists; 145 (F) (i) Keep streets, sidewalks and public places free from undue noise 146 and nuisances, and prohibit loitering thereon; 147 (ii) Regulate loitering on private property with the permission of the 148 owner thereof; 149 (iii) Prohibit the loitering in the nighttime of minors on the streets, 150 alleys or public places within its limits; 151 (iv) Prevent trespassing on public and private lands and in buildings 152 in the municipality; 153 (G) Prevent vice and suppress gambling houses, houses of ill-fame 154 and disorderly houses; 155 (H) (i) Secure the safety of persons in or passing through the 156 municipality by regulation of shows, processions, parades and music; 157 (ii) Regulate and prohibit the carrying on within the municipality of 158 any trade, manufacture, business or profession which is, or may be, so 159 carried on as to become prejudicial to public health, conducive to fraud 160 and cheating, or dangerous to, or constituting an unreasonable 161 annoyance to, those living or owning property in the vicinity; 162 (iii) Regulate auctions and garage and tag sales; 163 (iv) Prohibit, restrain, license and regulate the business of peddlers, 164 auctioneers and junk dealers in a manner not inconsistent with the 165 general statutes; 166 (v) Regulate and prohibit swimming or bathing in the public or 167 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 7 of 9 exposed places within the municipality; 168 (vi) Regulate and license the operation of amusement parks and 169 amusement arcades including, but not limited to, the regulation of 170 mechanical rides and the establishment of the hours of operation; 171 (vii) Prohibit, restrain, license and regulate all sports, exhibitions, 172 public amusements and performances and all places where games may 173 be played; 174 (viii) Preserve the public peace and good order, prevent and quell 175 riots and disorderly assemblages and prevent disturbing noises; 176 (ix) Establish a system to obtain a more accurate registration of births, 177 marriages and deaths than the system provided by the general statutes 178 in a manner not inconsistent with the general statutes; 179 (x) Control insect pests or plant diseases in any manner deemed 180 appropriate; 181 (xi) Provide for the health of the inhabitants of the municipality and 182 do all things necessary or desirable to secure and promote the public 183 health; 184 (xii) Regulate the use of streets, sidewalks, highways, public places 185 and grounds for public and private purposes; 186 (xiii) Make and enforce police, sanitary or other similar regulations 187 and protect or promote the peace, safety, good government and welfare 188 of the municipality and its inhabitants; 189 (xiv) Regulate, in addition to the requirements under section 7-282b, 190 the installation, maintenance and operation of any device or equipment 191 in a residence or place of business which is capable of automatically 192 calling and relaying recorded emergency messages to any state police 193 or municipal police or fire department telephone number or which is 194 capable of automatically calling and relaying recorded emergency 195 messages or other forms of emergency signals to an intermediate third 196 Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 8 of 9 party which shall thereafter call and relay such emergency messages to 197 a state police or municipal police or fire department telephone number. 198 Such regulations may provide for penalties for the transmittal of false 199 alarms by such devices or equipment; 200 (xv) Make and enforce regulations for the prevention and 201 remediation of housing blight, including regulations reducing 202 assessments and authorizing designated agents of the municipality to 203 enter property during reasonable hours for the purpose of remediating 204 blighted conditions, provided such regulations define housing blight 205 and require such municipality to give written notice of any violation to 206 the owner and occupant of the property and provide a reasonable 207 opportunity for the owner and occupant to remediate the blighted 208 conditions prior to any enforcement action being taken, and further 209 provided such regulations shall not authorize such municipality or its 210 designated agents to enter any dwelling house or structure on such 211 property, and including regulations establishing a duty to maintain 212 property and specifying standards to determine if there is neglect; 213 prescribe civil penalties for the violation of such regulations of not less 214 than ten or more than one hundred dollars for each day that a violation 215 continues and, if such civil penalties are prescribed, such municipality 216 shall adopt a citation hearing procedure in accordance with section 7-217 152c; 218 (xvi) Regulate, on any property owned by the municipality, any 219 activity deemed to be deleterious to public health, including the lighting 220 or carrying of a lighted cigarette, cigar, pipe or similar device; 221 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2020 16a-38k Sec. 2 July 1, 2020 7-148(c)(7) Statement of Purpose: To implement the Governor's budget recommendations. Governor's Bill No. 5008 LCO No. 600 9 of 9 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]