LCO No. 462 1 of 6 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5213 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 462 Referred to Committee on EDUCATION Introduced by: (ED) AN ACT CONCERNING TH E CREATION OF A PILOT PROGRAM FOR AN EARLY CHILDHOOD B USINESS INCUBATOR MODEL. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 19a-87b of the 2020 supplement to the general 1 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 (Effective July 1, 2020): 3 (a) No person, group of persons, association, organization, 4 corporation, institution or agency, public or private, shall maintain a 5 family child care home, as [defined] described in section 19a-77, without 6 a license issued by the Commissioner of Early Childhood. Licensure 7 forms shall be obtained from the Office of Early Childhood. 8 Applications for licensure shall be made to the commissioner on forms 9 provided by the office and shall contain the information required by 10 regulations adopted under this section. The licensure and application 11 forms shall contain a notice that false statements made [therein] in such 12 forms are punishable in accordance with section 53a-157b. Applicants 13 shall state, in writing, that they are in compliance with the regulations 14 adopted by the commissioner pursuant to subsection (f) of this section. 15 Raised Bill No. 5213 LCO No. 462 2 of 6 Before a family child care home license is granted, the office shall make 16 an inquiry and investigation which shall include a visit and inspection 17 of the premises for which the license is requested. Any inspection 18 conducted by the office shall include an inspection for evident sources 19 of lead poisoning. The office shall provide for a chemical analysis of any 20 paint chips found on such premises. Neither the commissioner nor the 21 commissioner's designee shall require an annual inspection for homes 22 seeking license renewal or for licensed homes, except that the 23 commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall make an 24 unannounced visit, inspection or investigation of each licensed family 25 child care home at least once every year. A licensed family child care 26 home shall not be subject to any conditions on the operation of such 27 home by local officials, other than those imposed by the office pursuant 28 to this subsection, if the home complies with all local codes and 29 ordinances applicable to single and multifamily dwellings. 30 (b) No person shall act as an assistant or substitute staff member to a 31 person or entity maintaining a family child care home, as [defined] 32 described in section 19a-77, without an approval issued by the 33 commissioner. Any person seeking to act as an assistant or substitute 34 staff member in a family child care home shall submit an application for 35 such approval to the office. Applications for approval shall: (1) Be made 36 to the commissioner on forms provided by the office, (2) contain the 37 information required by regulations adopted under this section, and (3) 38 be accompanied by a fee of fifteen dollars. The approval application 39 forms shall contain a notice that false statements made in such form are 40 punishable in accordance with section 53a-157b. 41 (c) The commissioner, within available appropriations, shall require 42 each initial applicant or prospective employee of a family child care 43 home in a position requiring the provision of care to a child, including 44 an assistant or substitute staff member and each household member 45 who is sixteen years of age or older, to submit to comprehensive 46 background checks, including state and national criminal history 47 records checks. The criminal history records checks required pursuant 48 to this subsection shall be conducted in accordance with section 29-17a. 49 Raised Bill No. 5213 LCO No. 462 3 of 6 The commissioner shall also request a check of the state child abuse 50 registry established pursuant to section 17a-101k. The commissioner 51 shall notify each licensee of the provisions of this subsection. For 52 purposes of this subsection, "household member" means any person, 53 other than the person who is licensed to conduct, operate or maintain a 54 family child care home, who resides in the family child care home, such 55 as the licensee's spouse or children, tenants and any other occupant. 56 (d) An application for initial licensure pursuant to this section shall 57 be accompanied by a fee of forty dollars and such license shall be issued 58 for a term of four years. An application for renewal of a license issued 59 pursuant to this section shall be accompanied by a fee of forty dollars 60 and a certification from the licensee that any child enrolled in the family 61 child care home has received age-appropriate immunizations in 62 accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (f) of this 63 section. A license issued pursuant to this section shall be renewed for a 64 term of four years. In the case of an applicant submitting an application 65 for renewal of a license that has expired, and who has ceased operations 66 of a family child care home due to such expired license, the 67 commissioner may renew such expired license within thirty days of the 68 date of such expiration upon receipt of an application for renewal that 69 is accompanied by such fee and such certification. 70 (e) An application for initial staff approval or renewal of staff 71 approval shall be accompanied by a fee of fifteen dollars. Such 72 approvals shall be issued or renewed for a term of two years. 73 (f) The commissioner shall adopt regulations, in accordance with the 74 provisions of chapter 54, to [assure] ensure that family child care homes, 75 as [defined] described in section 19a-77, meet the health, educational 76 and social needs of children utilizing such homes. Such regulations shall 77 ensure that the family child care home is treated as a residence, and not 78 an institutional facility. Such regulations shall specify that each child be 79 protected as age-appropriate by adequate immunization against 80 diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, mumps, rubella, 81 hemophilus influenzae type B and any other vaccine required by the 82 Raised Bill No. 5213 LCO No. 462 4 of 6 schedule of active immunization adopted pursuant to section 19a-7f. 83 Such regulations shall provide appropriate exemptions for children for 84 whom such immunization is medically contraindicated and for children 85 whose parents or guardian objects to such immunization on religious 86 grounds and require that any such objection be accompanied by a 87 statement from such parents or guardian that such immunization would 88 be contrary to the religious beliefs of such child or the parents or 89 guardian of such child, which statement shall be acknowledged, in 90 accordance with the provisions of sections 1-32, 1-34 and 1-35, by (1) a 91 judge of a court of record or a family support magistrate, (2) a clerk or 92 deputy clerk of a court having a seal, (3) a town clerk, (4) a notary public, 93 (5) a justice of the peace, or (6) an attorney admitted to the bar of this 94 state. Such regulations shall also specify conditions under which family 95 child care home providers may administer tests to monitor glucose 96 levels in a child with diagnosed diabetes mellitus, and administer 97 medicinal preparations, including controlled drugs specified in the 98 regulations by the commissioner, to a child receiving child care services 99 at a family child care home pursuant to a written order of a physician 100 licensed to practice medicine in this or another state, an advanced 101 practice registered nurse licensed to prescribe in accordance with 102 section 20-94a or a physician assistant licensed to prescribe in 103 accordance with section 20-12d, and the written authorization of a 104 parent or guardian of such child. Such regulations shall specify 105 appropriate standards for extended care and intermittent short-term 106 overnight care. The commissioner shall inform each licensee, by way of 107 a plain language summary provided not later than sixty days after the 108 regulation's effective date, of any new or changed regulations adopted 109 under this subsection with which a licensee must comply. 110 (g) Upon the declaration by the Governor of a civil preparedness 111 emergency pursuant to section 28-9 or a public health emergency 112 pursuant to section 19a-131a, the commissioner may waive the 113 provisions of any regulation adopted pursuant to this section if the 114 commissioner determines that such waiver would not endanger the life, 115 safety or health of any child. The commissioner shall prescribe the 116 Raised Bill No. 5213 LCO No. 462 5 of 6 duration of such waiver, provided such waiver shall not extend beyond 117 the duration of the declared emergency. The commissioner shall 118 establish the criteria by which a waiver request shall be made and the 119 conditions for which a waiver will be granted or denied. The provisions 120 of section 19a-84 shall not apply to a denial of a waiver request under 121 this subsection. 122 (h) Any family child care home may provide child care services to 123 homeless children and youths, as defined in 42 USC 11434a, as amended 124 from time to time, for a period not to exceed ninety days without 125 complying with any provision in regulations adopted pursuant to this 126 section relating to immunization and physical examination 127 requirements. Any family child care home that provides child care 128 services to homeless children and youths at such home under this 129 subsection shall maintain a record on file of all homeless children and 130 youths who have attended such home for a period of two years after 131 such homeless children or youths are no longer receiving child care 132 services at such home. 133 (i) Any family child care home may provide child care services to a 134 foster child for a period not to exceed forty-five days without complying 135 with any provision in regulations adopted pursuant to this section 136 relating to immunization and physical examination requirements. Any 137 family child care home that provides child care services to a foster child 138 at such home under this subsection shall maintain a record on file of 139 such foster child for a period of two years after such foster child is no 140 longer receiving child care services at such home. For purposes of this 141 subsection, "foster child" means a child who is in the care and custody 142 of the Commissioner of Children and Families and placed in a foster 143 home licensed pursuant to section 17a-114, foster home approved by a 144 child-placing agency licensed pursuant to section 17a-149, facility 145 licensed pursuant to section 17a-145 or with a relative or fictive kin 146 caregiver pursuant to section 17a-114. 147 (j) For the fiscal years ending June 30, 2021, to June 30, 2025, inclusive, 148 the Commissioner of Early Childhood may issue a license to maintain a 149 Raised Bill No. 5213 LCO No. 462 6 of 6 family child care home in the cities of New Britain, New Haven, 150 Bridgeport, Stamford or Hartford in accordance with the provisions of 151 this chapter to a person or group of persons who have partnered with 152 an association, organization, corporation, institution or agency, public 153 or private, to provide child care services in a space within a facility, 154 other than a private family home and that has been approved by the 155 commissioner, that has been provided by such association, 156 organization, corporation, institution or agency. The commissioner shall 157 not approve more than one facility in each such city to be used for 158 licenses issued under this subsection. An application for a license under 159 this subsection shall include a copy of the current fire marshal certificate 160 of compliance with the Fire Safety Code, and written verification of 161 compliance with the State Building Code, local zoning and building 162 requirements and local health ordinances. The commissioner may 163 require an applicant for a license under this subsection to comply with 164 additional conditions relating to the health and safety of the children 165 who will be served in such facility. The commissioner may waive any 166 requirement that does not apply to such facility. Any license issued 167 under this subsection shall expire on June 30, 2025, except that the 168 commissioner may suspend or revoke any such license at any time in 169 accordance with the provisions of section 19a-87e. 170 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2020 19a-87b Statement of Purpose: To establish a pilot program that authorizes the Commissioner of Early Childhood to issue a license to a person or group of persons to operate a family child care home in a space that is not a private home and that has been provided by an association, organization, corporation, institution or agency. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]