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4 | 4 | | LCO No. 1646 1 of 6 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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7 | 7 | | February Session, 2020 |
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8 | 8 | | LCO No. 1646 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Referred to Committee on ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Introduced by: |
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15 | 15 | | (ET) |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | AN ACT CONCERNING DI STRIBUTED ENERGY RES OURCES |
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21 | 21 | | SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS. |
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22 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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23 | 23 | | Assembly convened: |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | Section 1. Section 16-244w of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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26 | 26 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 16-244e, each electric 3 |
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28 | 28 | | distribution company, as defined in section 16-1, shall submit a proposal 4 |
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29 | 29 | | or proposals to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection 5 |
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30 | 30 | | for a pilot program to build, own or operate grid-side system 6 |
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31 | 31 | | enhancements, including, but not limited to, energy storage systems, as 7 |
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32 | 32 | | defined in section 16-1, for the purpose of demonstrating and 8 |
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33 | 33 | | investigating how distributed energy resources, as defined in section 16-9 |
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34 | 34 | | 1, can be reliably and efficiently integrated into the operation of the 10 |
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35 | 35 | | electric distribution system in a manner that maximizes the value 11 |
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36 | 36 | | provided to the electric grid, electric ratepayers and the public from 12 |
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37 | 37 | | such resources. Such proposal shall complement and enhance the 13 |
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38 | 38 | | programs, products and incentives available through the Connecticut 14 |
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39 | 39 | | Green Bank and the Connecticut Energy Efficiency Fund, pursuant to 15 Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LCO No. 1646 2 of 6 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | sections 16-244r, 16-244s and 16-244t, and other similar programs that 16 |
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46 | 46 | | support the deployment of distributed energy resources. 17 |
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47 | 47 | | (b) The department and the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority 18 |
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48 | 48 | | shall evaluate such proposals and may approve such proposals if such 19 |
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49 | 49 | | proposals demonstrate: (1) How grid-side system enhancements, 20 |
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50 | 50 | | including, but not limited to, energy storage systems, can be reliably and 21 |
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51 | 51 | | cost-effectively integrated into the electric distribution system; and (2) 22 |
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52 | 52 | | that such proposals maximize the value provided to ratepayers. The 23 |
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53 | 53 | | department and authority may perform the evaluation jointly or 24 |
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54 | 54 | | concurrently. Any such proposal [that is approved by the department 25 |
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55 | 55 | | shall be subject to review and approval by the Public Utilities 26 |
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56 | 56 | | Regulatory Authority, and] shall be approved by the authority if the 27 |
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57 | 57 | | authority concludes that investment in such grid-side system 28 |
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58 | 58 | | enhancement is reasonable, prudent and provides value to ratepayers. 29 |
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59 | 59 | | (A) For any joint evaluation performed pursuant to this section, the 30 |
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60 | 60 | | department and authority shall conduct one proceeding and develop 31 |
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61 | 61 | | one administrative evidentiary record. The department and authority 32 |
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62 | 62 | | may issue one joint decision or determination. Notwithstanding section 33 |
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63 | 63 | | 16-9b, the commissioner shall not be a party or participant in the joint 34 |
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64 | 64 | | evaluation proceeding. 35 |
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65 | 65 | | (B) For any concurrent evaluation performed pursuant to this section, 36 |
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66 | 66 | | the department and authority shall each conduct a proceeding and may 37 |
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67 | 67 | | develop one administrative evidentiary record. 38 |
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68 | 68 | | (c) Each electric distribution company may enter into joint ownership 39 |
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69 | 69 | | agreements, partnerships or other contractual agreements for services 40 |
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70 | 70 | | with private entities to carry out the provisions of this section. The costs 41 |
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71 | 71 | | incurred by the electric distribution companies pursuant to this section 42 |
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72 | 72 | | shall be recovered from all customers of the contracting electric 43 |
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73 | 73 | | distribution company through a fully reconciling component of electric 44 |
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74 | 74 | | rates for all customers of electric distribution companies, until the 45 |
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75 | 75 | | electric distribution company's next rate case, at which time such costs 46 |
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76 | 76 | | and investments shall be recoverable through base distribution rates. 47 Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | LCO No. 1646 3 of 6 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (d) Not later than January 1, [2017] 2021, the department shall 48 |
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83 | 83 | | evaluate such approved proposals pursuant to this section and submit 49 |
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84 | 84 | | a report, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the joint 50 |
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85 | 85 | | standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 51 |
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86 | 86 | | matters relating to energy, regarding the performance, costs and 52 |
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87 | 87 | | benefits associated with grid-side system enhancements, including, but 53 |
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88 | 88 | | not limited to, energy storage systems procured pursuant to this section. 54 |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2020) (a) For purposes of this 55 |
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90 | 90 | | section, "anaerobic digestion facility" means a facility that obtained a 56 |
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91 | 91 | | permit pursuant to section 22a-208a of the general statutes and produces 57 |
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92 | 92 | | by-products that provide biogas derived from the decomposition of 58 |
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93 | 93 | | farm-generated organic waste or source-separated organic material that 59 |
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94 | 94 | | was processed through gas conditioning systems to remove impurities, 60 |
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95 | 95 | | including, but not limited to, water, carbon dioxide and hydrogen 61 |
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96 | 96 | | sulfide. 62 |
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97 | 97 | | (b) The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection, in 63 |
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98 | 98 | | consultation with the Office of Consumer Counsel, the gas companies, 64 |
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99 | 99 | | as defined in section 16-1 of the general statutes, and the Attorney 65 |
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100 | 100 | | General, may solicit proposals, in one solicitation or multiple 66 |
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101 | 101 | | solicitations, from anaerobic digestion facilities that will make biogas of 67 |
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102 | 102 | | a quality suitable for injection, as determined by the department in 68 |
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103 | 103 | | consultation with the gas companies, into the natural gas distribution 69 |
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104 | 104 | | system in the state. The commissioner may select proposals from such 70 |
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105 | 105 | | anaerobic digestion facilities that do not exceed by-product that is 71 |
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106 | 106 | | generated by three hundred thousand tons of solid waste annually. 72 |
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107 | 107 | | (c) In making a selection of such proposals, the commissioner shall 73 |
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108 | 108 | | consider factors including, but not limited to, (1) whether the proposal 74 |
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109 | 109 | | is in the best interest of natural gas ratepayers; (2) whether the proposal 75 |
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110 | 110 | | promotes the policy goals outlined in the state-wide solid waste 76 |
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111 | 111 | | management plan developed pursuant to section 22a-241a of the general 77 |
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112 | 112 | | statutes; (3) any positive impacts on the state's economic development, 78 |
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113 | 113 | | including any positive impacts on the state's agricultural industry; (4) 79 |
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114 | 114 | | whether the proposal is consistent with the requirements to reduce 80 Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | LCO No. 1646 4 of 6 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with section 22a-200a of the 81 |
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121 | 121 | | general statutes; (5) the characteristics of a relevant facility that produces 82 |
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122 | 122 | | renewable natural gas; and (6) whether the proposal promotes natural 83 |
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123 | 123 | | gas distribution system benefits. 84 |
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124 | 124 | | (d) The commissioner may direct the gas companies to enter into gas 85 |
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125 | 125 | | purchase agreements for such by-products selected pursuant to this 86 |
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126 | 126 | | section for periods of not more than twenty years on behalf of all 87 |
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127 | 127 | | customers of the state's gas companies. 88 |
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128 | 128 | | (e) Any gas purchase agreement entered into pursuant to this section 89 |
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129 | 129 | | shall be subject to review and approval by the Public Utilities 90 |
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130 | 130 | | Regulatory Authority. Such review shall be completed not later than one 91 |
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131 | 131 | | hundred twenty days after the date such agreement is filed with the 92 |
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132 | 132 | | authority. The authority shall review and approve such gas purchase 93 |
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133 | 133 | | agreement if it meets the solicitation proposal criteria pursuant to this 94 |
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134 | 134 | | section. 95 |
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135 | 135 | | (f) (1) The net costs of any such gas purchase agreement, including 96 |
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136 | 136 | | costs incurred by the gas companies under the gas purchase agreement 97 |
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137 | 137 | | and reasonable costs incurred by the gas companies in connection with 98 |
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138 | 138 | | the gas purchase agreement, shall be recovered from all customers of 99 |
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139 | 139 | | such company through the purchased gas adjustment clause pursuant 100 |
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140 | 140 | | to section 16-19b of the general statutes. Any net revenue from the sale 101 |
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141 | 141 | | of products purchased in accordance with the gas purchase agreement 102 |
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142 | 142 | | entered into pursuant to this section shall be credited to customers 103 |
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143 | 143 | | through the same fully reconciling rate component for all customers of 104 |
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144 | 144 | | the contracting gas company. Any net costs or net revenues, as 105 |
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145 | 145 | | applicable, of any such gas purchase agreement shall be apportioned in 106 |
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146 | 146 | | proportion to the revenues of each contracting gas company as reported 107 |
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147 | 147 | | to the authority pursuant to section 16-49 of the general statutes for the 108 |
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148 | 148 | | most recent fiscal year. 109 |
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149 | 149 | | (2) The gas companies may seek to recover any prudently incurred 110 |
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150 | 150 | | costs related to constructing, operating and maintaining the 111 |
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151 | 151 | | infrastructure associated with the processing, interconnection or 112 Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | |
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155 | 155 | | LCO No. 1646 5 of 6 |
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156 | 156 | | |
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157 | 157 | | distribution of by-products purchased under any such gas purchase 113 |
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158 | 158 | | agreement, if such costs are identified and approved by the authority at 114 |
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159 | 159 | | the time the authority approves any such gas purchase agreement, in 115 |
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160 | 160 | | any existing rate tracking mechanism for the recovery of natural gas 116 |
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161 | 161 | | infrastructure investments, or, if no mechanism currently exists, a newly 117 |
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162 | 162 | | established rate tracking mechanism established by the authority. 118 |
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163 | 163 | | (g) A gas company may elect to (1) use any renewable natural gas 119 |
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164 | 164 | | procured under this section to meet the needs of its customers, or (2) sell 120 |
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165 | 165 | | any such renewable natural gas into applicable markets or through 121 |
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166 | 166 | | bilateral contracts with third parties with the net benefits or costs 122 |
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167 | 167 | | reflected in the purchased gas adjustment clause pursuant to section 16-123 |
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168 | 168 | | 19b of the general statutes. 124 |
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169 | 169 | | (h) The commissioner may retain consultants to assist in 125 |
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170 | 170 | | implementing this section, including, but not limited to, the evaluation 126 |
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171 | 171 | | of proposals submitted pursuant to this section. All reasonable costs 127 |
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172 | 172 | | associated with the commissioner's solicitation and review of proposals 128 |
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173 | 173 | | pursuant to this section shall be recoverable through the same fully 129 |
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174 | 174 | | reconciling rate component for all customers of the gas companies. Such 130 |
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175 | 175 | | costs shall be recoverable even if the commissioner does not select any 131 |
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176 | 176 | | solicitation proposals pursuant to this section. 132 |
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177 | 177 | | (i) (1) Any dispute arising from a contract that is approved by the 133 |
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178 | 178 | | authority pursuant to this section shall be brought to the authority. A 134 |
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179 | 179 | | party may petition the authority for a declaratory ruling or make an 135 |
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180 | 180 | | application for review pursuant to this subsection. Notwithstanding 136 |
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181 | 181 | | subsection (a) of section 4-176 of the general statutes, the authority may 137 |
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182 | 182 | | not on its own motion initiate a proceeding to review a contract entered 138 |
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183 | 183 | | into pursuant to this subsection. 139 |
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184 | 184 | | (2) The authority shall review any contract dispute brought pursuant 140 |
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185 | 185 | | to subdivision (1) of this subsection. The authority shall decide any such 141 |
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186 | 186 | | contract dispute by issuing a declaratory ruling or a final decision in a 142 |
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187 | 187 | | contested case proceeding, and may order legal and equitable remedies. 143 |
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188 | 188 | | Any party to the contract shall have the right to appeal to the Superior 144 Raised Bill No. 5227 |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | |
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192 | 192 | | LCO No. 1646 6 of 6 |
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193 | 193 | | |
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194 | 194 | | Court from any such declaratory ruling or final decision issued 145 |
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195 | 195 | | pursuant to this section. 146 |
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196 | 196 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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197 | 197 | | sections: |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | Section 1 October 1, 2020 16-244w |
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200 | 200 | | Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 New section |
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201 | 201 | | |
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202 | 202 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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203 | 203 | | To authorize the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
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204 | 204 | | and the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority to perform joint or |
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205 | 205 | | concurrent evaluations of grid-side system enhancement proposals, and |
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206 | 206 | | to provide the department authority to procure renewable natural gas |
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207 | 207 | | from anaerobic digestion facilities for injection into the natural gas |
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208 | 208 | | distribution system. |
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209 | 209 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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210 | 210 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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211 | 211 | | underlined.] |
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212 | 212 | | |
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