Connecticut 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05227 Compare Versions

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66 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5227
77 February Session, 2020
88 LCO No. 1646
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1111 Referred to Committee on ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY
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2020 AN ACT CONCERNING DI STRIBUTED ENERGY RES OURCES
2121 SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS.
2222 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2323 Assembly convened:
2424
2525 Section 1. Section 16-244w of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
2626 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2
2727 (a) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 16-244e, each electric 3
2828 distribution company, as defined in section 16-1, shall submit a proposal 4
2929 or proposals to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection 5
3030 for a pilot program to build, own or operate grid-side system 6
3131 enhancements, including, but not limited to, energy storage systems, as 7
3232 defined in section 16-1, for the purpose of demonstrating and 8
3333 investigating how distributed energy resources, as defined in section 16-9
3434 1, can be reliably and efficiently integrated into the operation of the 10
3535 electric distribution system in a manner that maximizes the value 11
3636 provided to the electric grid, electric ratepayers and the public from 12
3737 such resources. Such proposal shall complement and enhance the 13
3838 programs, products and incentives available through the Connecticut 14
3939 Green Bank and the Connecticut Energy Efficiency Fund, pursuant to 15 Raised Bill No. 5227
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4545 sections 16-244r, 16-244s and 16-244t, and other similar programs that 16
4646 support the deployment of distributed energy resources. 17
4747 (b) The department and the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority 18
4848 shall evaluate such proposals and may approve such proposals if such 19
4949 proposals demonstrate: (1) How grid-side system enhancements, 20
5050 including, but not limited to, energy storage systems, can be reliably and 21
5151 cost-effectively integrated into the electric distribution system; and (2) 22
5252 that such proposals maximize the value provided to ratepayers. The 23
5353 department and authority may perform the evaluation jointly or 24
5454 concurrently. Any such proposal [that is approved by the department 25
5555 shall be subject to review and approval by the Public Utilities 26
5656 Regulatory Authority, and] shall be approved by the authority if the 27
5757 authority concludes that investment in such grid-side system 28
5858 enhancement is reasonable, prudent and provides value to ratepayers. 29
5959 (A) For any joint evaluation performed pursuant to this section, the 30
6060 department and authority shall conduct one proceeding and develop 31
6161 one administrative evidentiary record. The department and authority 32
6262 may issue one joint decision or determination. Notwithstanding section 33
6363 16-9b, the commissioner shall not be a party or participant in the joint 34
6464 evaluation proceeding. 35
6565 (B) For any concurrent evaluation performed pursuant to this section, 36
6666 the department and authority shall each conduct a proceeding and may 37
6767 develop one administrative evidentiary record. 38
6868 (c) Each electric distribution company may enter into joint ownership 39
6969 agreements, partnerships or other contractual agreements for services 40
7070 with private entities to carry out the provisions of this section. The costs 41
7171 incurred by the electric distribution companies pursuant to this section 42
7272 shall be recovered from all customers of the contracting electric 43
7373 distribution company through a fully reconciling component of electric 44
7474 rates for all customers of electric distribution companies, until the 45
7575 electric distribution company's next rate case, at which time such costs 46
7676 and investments shall be recoverable through base distribution rates. 47 Raised Bill No. 5227
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8282 (d) Not later than January 1, [2017] 2021, the department shall 48
8383 evaluate such approved proposals pursuant to this section and submit 49
8484 a report, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the joint 50
8585 standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 51
8686 matters relating to energy, regarding the performance, costs and 52
8787 benefits associated with grid-side system enhancements, including, but 53
8888 not limited to, energy storage systems procured pursuant to this section. 54
8989 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2020) (a) For purposes of this 55
9090 section, "anaerobic digestion facility" means a facility that obtained a 56
9191 permit pursuant to section 22a-208a of the general statutes and produces 57
9292 by-products that provide biogas derived from the decomposition of 58
9393 farm-generated organic waste or source-separated organic material that 59
9494 was processed through gas conditioning systems to remove impurities, 60
9595 including, but not limited to, water, carbon dioxide and hydrogen 61
9696 sulfide. 62
9797 (b) The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection, in 63
9898 consultation with the Office of Consumer Counsel, the gas companies, 64
9999 as defined in section 16-1 of the general statutes, and the Attorney 65
100100 General, may solicit proposals, in one solicitation or multiple 66
101101 solicitations, from anaerobic digestion facilities that will make biogas of 67
102102 a quality suitable for injection, as determined by the department in 68
103103 consultation with the gas companies, into the natural gas distribution 69
104104 system in the state. The commissioner may select proposals from such 70
105105 anaerobic digestion facilities that do not exceed by-product that is 71
106106 generated by three hundred thousand tons of solid waste annually. 72
107107 (c) In making a selection of such proposals, the commissioner shall 73
108108 consider factors including, but not limited to, (1) whether the proposal 74
109109 is in the best interest of natural gas ratepayers; (2) whether the proposal 75
110110 promotes the policy goals outlined in the state-wide solid waste 76
111111 management plan developed pursuant to section 22a-241a of the general 77
112112 statutes; (3) any positive impacts on the state's economic development, 78
113113 including any positive impacts on the state's agricultural industry; (4) 79
114114 whether the proposal is consistent with the requirements to reduce 80 Raised Bill No. 5227
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120120 greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with section 22a-200a of the 81
121121 general statutes; (5) the characteristics of a relevant facility that produces 82
122122 renewable natural gas; and (6) whether the proposal promotes natural 83
123123 gas distribution system benefits. 84
124124 (d) The commissioner may direct the gas companies to enter into gas 85
125125 purchase agreements for such by-products selected pursuant to this 86
126126 section for periods of not more than twenty years on behalf of all 87
127127 customers of the state's gas companies. 88
128128 (e) Any gas purchase agreement entered into pursuant to this section 89
129129 shall be subject to review and approval by the Public Utilities 90
130130 Regulatory Authority. Such review shall be completed not later than one 91
131131 hundred twenty days after the date such agreement is filed with the 92
132132 authority. The authority shall review and approve such gas purchase 93
133133 agreement if it meets the solicitation proposal criteria pursuant to this 94
134134 section. 95
135135 (f) (1) The net costs of any such gas purchase agreement, including 96
136136 costs incurred by the gas companies under the gas purchase agreement 97
137137 and reasonable costs incurred by the gas companies in connection with 98
138138 the gas purchase agreement, shall be recovered from all customers of 99
139139 such company through the purchased gas adjustment clause pursuant 100
140140 to section 16-19b of the general statutes. Any net revenue from the sale 101
141141 of products purchased in accordance with the gas purchase agreement 102
142142 entered into pursuant to this section shall be credited to customers 103
143143 through the same fully reconciling rate component for all customers of 104
144144 the contracting gas company. Any net costs or net revenues, as 105
145145 applicable, of any such gas purchase agreement shall be apportioned in 106
146146 proportion to the revenues of each contracting gas company as reported 107
147147 to the authority pursuant to section 16-49 of the general statutes for the 108
148148 most recent fiscal year. 109
149149 (2) The gas companies may seek to recover any prudently incurred 110
150150 costs related to constructing, operating and maintaining the 111
151151 infrastructure associated with the processing, interconnection or 112 Raised Bill No. 5227
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157157 distribution of by-products purchased under any such gas purchase 113
158158 agreement, if such costs are identified and approved by the authority at 114
159159 the time the authority approves any such gas purchase agreement, in 115
160160 any existing rate tracking mechanism for the recovery of natural gas 116
161161 infrastructure investments, or, if no mechanism currently exists, a newly 117
162162 established rate tracking mechanism established by the authority. 118
163163 (g) A gas company may elect to (1) use any renewable natural gas 119
164164 procured under this section to meet the needs of its customers, or (2) sell 120
165165 any such renewable natural gas into applicable markets or through 121
166166 bilateral contracts with third parties with the net benefits or costs 122
167167 reflected in the purchased gas adjustment clause pursuant to section 16-123
168168 19b of the general statutes. 124
169169 (h) The commissioner may retain consultants to assist in 125
170170 implementing this section, including, but not limited to, the evaluation 126
171171 of proposals submitted pursuant to this section. All reasonable costs 127
172172 associated with the commissioner's solicitation and review of proposals 128
173173 pursuant to this section shall be recoverable through the same fully 129
174174 reconciling rate component for all customers of the gas companies. Such 130
175175 costs shall be recoverable even if the commissioner does not select any 131
176176 solicitation proposals pursuant to this section. 132
177177 (i) (1) Any dispute arising from a contract that is approved by the 133
178178 authority pursuant to this section shall be brought to the authority. A 134
179179 party may petition the authority for a declaratory ruling or make an 135
180180 application for review pursuant to this subsection. Notwithstanding 136
181181 subsection (a) of section 4-176 of the general statutes, the authority may 137
182182 not on its own motion initiate a proceeding to review a contract entered 138
183183 into pursuant to this subsection. 139
184184 (2) The authority shall review any contract dispute brought pursuant 140
185185 to subdivision (1) of this subsection. The authority shall decide any such 141
186186 contract dispute by issuing a declaratory ruling or a final decision in a 142
187187 contested case proceeding, and may order legal and equitable remedies. 143
188188 Any party to the contract shall have the right to appeal to the Superior 144 Raised Bill No. 5227
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194194 Court from any such declaratory ruling or final decision issued 145
195195 pursuant to this section. 146
196196 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
197197 sections:
198198
199199 Section 1 October 1, 2020 16-244w
200200 Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 New section
201201
202202 Statement of Purpose:
203203 To authorize the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
204204 and the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority to perform joint or
205205 concurrent evaluations of grid-side system enhancement proposals, and
206206 to provide the department authority to procure renewable natural gas
207207 from anaerobic digestion facilities for injection into the natural gas
208208 distribution system.
209209 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
210210 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
211211 underlined.]
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