LCO No. 1779 1 of 26 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5280 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 1779 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING AD MINISTRATIVE CHANGES TO ELECTIONS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 9-388 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 (a) Whenever a convention of a political party is held for the 3 endorsement of candidates for nomination to state or district office, each 4 candidate endorsed at such convention shall file with the Secretary of 5 the State a certificate, signed by him, stating that he was endorsed by 6 such convention, his name as he authorizes it to appear on the ballot, his 7 full residence address and the title and district, if applicable, of the office 8 for which he was endorsed. Such certificate shall be attested by either 9 (1) the chairman or presiding officer, or (2) the secretary of such 10 convention and shall be received by the Secretary of the State not later 11 than four o'clock p.m. on the fourteenth day after the close of such 12 convention. Such certificate shall either be mailed to the Secretary of the 13 State by certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivered in person, 14 in which case a receipt indicating the date and time of delivery shall be 15 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 2 of 26 provided by the Secretary of the State to the person making delivery. If 16 a certificate of a party's endorsement for a particular state or district 17 office is not received by the Secretary of the State by such time, such 18 certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the purposes of [section 9-19 416 and section 9-416a] sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be deemed to 20 have made no endorsement of any candidate for such office. If 21 applicable, the chairman of a party's state convention shall, forthwith 22 upon the close of such convention, file with the Secretary of the State the 23 names and full residence addresses of persons selected by such 24 convention as the nominees of such party for electors of President and 25 Vice-President of the United States in accordance with the provisions of 26 section 9-175. 27 (b) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, in the 28 case of an error or omission in any such certificate of a party's 29 endorsement, which error or omission would operate to invalidate such 30 endorsement and which certificate is timely filed pursuant to subsection 31 (a) of this section, the candidate so certified or an individual authorized 32 to act on behalf of such candidate may correct such error or omission by 33 appearing in person at the office of the Secretary of the State not later 34 than four o'clock p.m. on the nineteenth day after the close of the state 35 or district convention, as applicable, and amending such certificate to 36 make such correction, provided neither failure of such candidate to 37 timely file such certificate pursuant to subsection (a) of this section nor 38 failure of the chairman, presiding officer or secretary of the convention, 39 as applicable, to attest such certificate shall be an error or omission that 40 may be corrected pursuant to this subsection. If such candidate or 41 individual does not appear to so amend such certificate by such time, 42 such certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the purposes of 43 sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be deemed to have made no such 44 endorsement. 45 (2) The Secretary of the State may amend a certificate of a party's 46 endorsement to correct any error or omission deemed by the Secretary 47 to be harmless, and shall keep a record of any such amendment made 48 pursuant to this subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall be 49 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 3 of 26 construed to require the Secretary to affirmatively attempt to identify 50 any error or omission in any such certificate. 51 Sec. 2. Subsection (c) of section 9-391 of the general statutes is 52 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 53 passage): 54 (c) (1) Each endorsement of a candidate to run in a primary for the 55 nomination of candidates for a municipal office to be voted upon at a 56 state election shall be made under the provisions of section 9-390 not 57 earlier than the eighty-fourth day or later than the seventy-seventh day 58 preceding the day of such primary. Each certification to be filed under 59 this subsection shall be received by the Secretary of the State not later 60 than four o'clock p.m. on the fourteenth day after the close of the town 61 committee meeting, caucus or convention, as the case may be. If such a 62 certificate of a party's endorsement is not received by the Secretary of 63 the State by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and such party, 64 for the purposes of sections 9-417 and 9-418, shall be deemed to have 65 neither made nor certified any endorsement of any candidate for such 66 office. The candidate so endorsed for a municipal office to be voted upon 67 at a state election, other than the office of justice of the peace, shall file 68 with the Secretary of the State a certificate, signed by that candidate, 69 stating that such candidate was so endorsed, the candidate's name as 70 the candidate authorizes it to appear on the ballot, the candidate's full 71 street address and the title and district of the office for which the 72 candidate was endorsed. Such certificate may be filed by a candidate 73 whose name appears upon the last-completed enrollment list of such 74 party within the senatorial district within which the candidate is 75 endorsed to run for nomination in the case of the municipal office of 76 state senator, or the assembly district within which the candidate is 77 endorsed to run for nomination in the case of the municipal office of 78 state representative, or the municipality or political subdivision within 79 which the candidate is to run for nomination for other municipal offices 80 to be voted on at a state election. Such certificate shall be attested by 81 either the chairperson or presiding officer or the secretary of the town 82 committee, caucus or convention which made such endorsement. The 83 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 4 of 26 endorsement of any candidate for the office of justice of the peace shall 84 be certified to the clerk of the municipality by either the chairperson or 85 presiding officer or the secretary of the town committee, caucus or 86 convention, and shall contain the name and street address of each 87 candidate so endorsed and the title of the office for which each such 88 candidate is endorsed. Such certification shall be made on a form 89 prescribed by the Secretary of the State or on such other form as may 90 comply with the provisions of this subsection. 91 (2) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, in 92 the case of an error or omission in any such certificate of a party's 93 endorsement, which error or omission would operate to invalidate such 94 endorsement and which certificate is timely filed pursuant to 95 subdivision (1) of this subsection, the candidate so certified or an 96 individual authorized to act on behalf of such candidate may correct 97 such error or omission by appearing in person at the office of the 98 Secretary of the State not later than four o'clock p.m. on the nineteenth 99 day after the close of the town committee meeting, caucus or 100 convention, as the case may be, and amending such certificate to make 101 such correction, provided neither failure of such candidate to timely file 102 such certificate pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection nor failure 103 of the chairperson, presiding officer or secretary of the town committee, 104 caucus or convention, as the case may be, to attest such certificate shall 105 be an error or omission that may be corrected pursuant to this 106 subdivision. If such candidate or individual does not appear to so 107 amend such certificate by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and 108 such party, for the purposes of sections 9-417 and 9-418, shall be deemed 109 to have neither made nor certified such endorsement. 110 (B) The Secretary of the State may amend a certificate of a party's 111 endorsement to correct any error or omission deemed by the Secretary 112 to be harmless, and shall keep a record of any such amendment made 113 pursuant to this subparagraph. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be 114 construed to require the Secretary to affirmatively attempt to identify 115 any error or omission in any such certificate. 116 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 5 of 26 Sec. 3. Section 9-400 of the general statutes is repealed and the 117 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 118 (a) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a state office 119 may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 120 the last-completed enrollment list of such party in any municipality 121 within the state and who has either (1) received at least fifteen per cent 122 of the votes of the convention delegates present and voting on any roll-123 call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed endorsement of a 124 candidate for such state office, whether or not the party-endorsed 125 candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on the last ballot, 126 or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of at least two 127 per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the state, in accordance 128 with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 9-404c, inclusive. Candidacies 129 described in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be filed by 130 submitting to the Secretary of the State not later than four o'clock p.m. 131 on the fourteenth day following the close of the state convention, a 132 certificate, signed by such candidate and attested by either (A) the 133 chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the secretary of the convention, that 134 such candidate received at least fifteen per cent of such votes, and that 135 such candidate consents to be a candidate in a primary of such party for 136 such state office. Such certificate shall specify the candidate's name as 137 the candidate authorizes it to appear on the ballot, the candidate's full 138 residence address and the title of the office for which the candidacy is 139 being filed. If such certificate for a state office is not received by the 140 Secretary of the State by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and 141 such person, for the purposes of sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be 142 deemed to have made no valid certification of candidacy for nomination 143 by a political party [for] to such state office. A single such certificate or 144 petition for state office may be filed on behalf of two or more candidates 145 for different state offices who consent to have their names appear on a 146 single row of the primary ballot under subsection (b) of section 9-437. 147 Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this subsection shall be filed 148 by submitting said petition not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-149 third day preceding the day of the primary for such office to the registrar 150 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 6 of 26 of voters of the towns in which the respective petition pages were 151 circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such petition with the 152 Secretary of the State in accordance with the provisions of section 9-404c. 153 A petition filed by or on behalf of a candidate for state office shall be 154 invalid for such candidate if such candidate is certified as the party-155 endorsed candidate pursuant to section 9-388, as amended by this act, 156 or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the convention vote for such 157 office pursuant to this subsection. Except as provided in section 9-416a, 158 upon the expiration of the time period for party endorsement and 159 circulation and tabulation of petitions and signatures, if any, if one or 160 more candidacies for such state office have been filed pursuant to the 161 provisions of this section, the Secretary of the State shall notify all town 162 clerks and registrars of voters in accordance with the provisions of 163 section 9-433, that a primary for such state office shall be held in each 164 municipality in accordance with the provisions of section 9-415. 165 (b) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a district office 166 may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 167 the last-completed enrollment list of such party within the district the 168 person seeks to represent that is in the office of the Secretary of the State 169 at the end of the last day prior to the convention for the party from 170 which the person seeks nomination and who has either (1) received at 171 least fifteen per cent of the votes of the convention delegates present and 172 voting on any roll-call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed 173 endorsement of a candidate for such district office, whether or not the 174 party-endorsed candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on 175 the last ballot, or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of 176 at least two per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district 177 for the district office of representative in Congress, and at least five per 178 cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district for the district 179 offices of state senator, state representative and judge of probate, in 180 accordance with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 9-404c, inclusive. 181 Candidacies described in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be filed 182 by submitting to the Secretary of the State not later than four o'clock 183 p.m. on the fourteenth day following the close of the district convention, 184 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 7 of 26 a certificate, signed by such candidate and attested by either (A) the 185 chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the secretary of the convention, that 186 such candidate received at least fifteen per cent of such votes, and that 187 the candidate consents to be a candidate in a primary of such party for 188 such district office. Such certificate shall specify the candidate's name as 189 the candidate authorizes it to appear on the ballot, the candidate's full 190 residence address and the title and district of the office for which the 191 candidacy is being filed. If such certificate for a district office is not 192 received by the Secretary of the State by such time, such certificate shall 193 be invalid and such person, for the purposes of sections 9-416 and 9-194 416a, shall be deemed to have made no valid certification of candidacy 195 for nomination by a political party [for] to such district office. 196 Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this subsection shall be filed 197 by submitting said petition not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-198 third day preceding the day of the primary for such office to the registrar 199 of voters of the towns in which the respective petition pages were 200 circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such petition with the 201 Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 9-404c. A petition 202 may only be filed by or on behalf of a candidate for the district office of 203 state senator, state representative or judge of probate who is not certified 204 as the party-endorsed candidate pursuant to section 9-388, as amended 205 by this act, or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the convention vote 206 for such office pursuant to this subsection. A petition filed by or on 207 behalf of a candidate for the district office of representative in Congress 208 shall be invalid if said candidate is certified as the party-endorsed 209 candidate pursuant to section 9-388, as amended by this act, or as 210 receiving at least fifteen per cent of the convention vote for such office 211 pursuant to this subsection. Except as provided in section 9-416a, upon 212 the expiration of the time period for party endorsement and circulation 213 and tabulation of petitions and signatures, if any, if one or more 214 candidacies for such district office have been filed pursuant to the 215 provisions of this section, the Secretary of the State shall notify all town 216 clerks within the district, in accordance with the provisions of section 9-217 433, that a primary for such district office shall be held in each 218 municipality and each part of a municipality within the district in 219 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 8 of 26 accordance with the provisions of section 9-415. 220 (c) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, in the 221 case of an error or omission in any such certificate of candidacy for 222 nomination by a political party, which error or omission would operate 223 to invalidate such candidacy and which certificate is timely filed 224 pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section, as applicable, the person 225 so certified or an agent of such person may correct such error or 226 omission by appearing in person at the office of the Secretary of the State 227 not later than four o'clock p.m. on the nineteenth day after the close of 228 the state or district convention, as applicable, and amending such 229 certificate to make such correction, provided neither failure of such 230 person to timely file such certificate pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of 231 this section nor failure of the chairperson, presiding officer or secretary 232 of the convention to attest such certificate shall be an error or omission 233 that may be corrected pursuant to this subsection. If such person or 234 agent does not appear to so amend such certificate by such time, such 235 certificate shall be invalid and such person, for the purposes of sections 236 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be deemed to have made no valid certification of 237 candidacy for nomination by a political party. As used in this 238 subsection, "agent" means an individual authorized to act on behalf of a 239 person. 240 (2) The Secretary of the State may amend a certificate of candidacy 241 for nomination to correct any error or omission deemed by the Secretary 242 to be harmless, and shall keep a record of any such amendment made 243 pursuant to this subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall be 244 construed to require the Secretary to affirmatively attempt to identify 245 any error or omission in any such certificate. 246 [(c)] (d) For the purposes of this section, the number of enrolled 247 members of a party shall be determined by the latest enrollment records 248 in the office of the Secretary of the State prior to the earliest date that 249 primary petitions were available. The names of electors on the inactive 250 registry list compiled under section 9-35 shall not be counted for 251 purposes of computing the number of petition signatures required 252 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 9 of 26 under this section, as provided in section 9-35c. 253 [(d)] (e) On the last day for filing primary petition candidacies in 254 accordance with the provisions of this section, the office or office 255 facilities of the registrars of voters shall open not later than one o'clock 256 p.m., and remain open until at least four o'clock p.m., and such 257 registrars or the deputy or assistant registrars shall be present. 258 Sec. 4. Section 9-452 of the general statutes is repealed and the 259 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 260 (a) All minor parties nominating candidates for any elective office 261 shall make such nominations and certify and file a list of such 262 nominations, as required by this section, not later than the sixty-second 263 day prior to the day of the election at which such candidates are to be 264 voted for. A list of nominees in printed or typewritten form that includes 265 each candidate's name as authorized by each candidate to appear on the 266 ballot, the signature of each candidate, the full street address of each 267 candidate and the title and district of the office for which each candidate 268 is nominated shall be certified by the presiding officer of the committee, 269 meeting or other authority making such nomination and shall be filed 270 by such presiding officer with the Secretary of the State, in the case of 271 any state, district or municipal office to be voted upon at a state election, 272 or with the clerk of the municipality, in the case of any municipal office 273 to be voted upon at a municipal election, not later than the sixty-second 274 day prior to the day of the election. The registrars of voters of such 275 municipality shall promptly verify and correct the names on any such 276 list filed with him, or the names of nominees forwarded to the clerk of 277 the municipality by the Secretary of the State, in accordance with the 278 registry list of such municipality and endorse the same as having been 279 so verified and corrected. For purposes of this section, a list of 280 nominations shall be deemed to be filed when it is received by the 281 Secretary of the State or clerk of the municipality, as appropriate. If such 282 certificate of a party's nomination is not received by the Secretary of the 283 State or clerk of the municipality, as appropriate, by such time, such 284 certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the purposes of sections 285 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 10 of 26 9-460, 9-461 and 9-462, shall be deemed to have neither made nor 286 certified any nomination of any candidate for such office. A candidacy 287 for nomination by a minor party to a district or municipal office may be 288 filed on behalf of any person whose name appears on the last-completed 289 registry list of the district or municipality represented by such office, as 290 the case may be. A candidacy for nomination by a minor party to a state 291 office may be filed on behalf of any person whose name appears on the 292 last-completed registry list of the state. 293 (b) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, in the 294 case of an error or omission in any such certificate of nomination for any 295 state, district or municipal office to be voted upon at a state election, 296 which error or omission would operate to invalidate such nomination 297 and which certificate is timely filed pursuant to subsection (a) of this 298 section the candidate so certified or an individual authorized to act on 299 behalf of such candidate may correct such error or omission by 300 appearing in person at the office of the Secretary of the State not later 301 than four o'clock p.m. on the fifty-seventh day prior to the day of the 302 election and amending such certificate to make such correction, 303 provided neither failure of the presiding officer of the committee, 304 meeting or other authority to timely file such certificate pursuant to 305 subsection (a) of this section nor failure of the candidate to sign such 306 certificate shall be an error or omission that may be corrected pursuant 307 to this subsection. If such candidate or individual does not appear to so 308 amend such certificate by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and 309 such party, for the purposes of sections 9-460, 9-461 and 9-462, shall be 310 deemed to have neither made nor certified any such nomination. 311 (2) The Secretary of the State may amend a certificate of nomination 312 to correct any error or omission deemed by the Secretary to be harmless, 313 and shall keep a record of any such amendment made pursuant to this 314 subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to require 315 the Secretary to affirmatively attempt to identify any error or omission 316 in any such certificate. 317 Sec. 5. Section 9-453e of the general statutes is repealed and the 318 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 11 of 26 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 319 Each circulator of a nominating petition page shall be a United States 320 citizen, at least eighteen years of age, [and a resident of a town in this 321 state] and shall not be on parole for conviction of a felony. Any 322 individual proposed as a candidate in any nominating petition may 323 serve as circulator of the pages of such nominating petition. 324 Sec. 6. Section 9-453j of the general statutes is repealed and the 325 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 326 Each page of a nominating petition submitted to the town clerk or the 327 Secretary of the State and filed with the Secretary of the State under the 328 provisions of sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or section 9-216 shall 329 contain a statement as to the residency [in this state] and eligibility of 330 the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon, signed 331 under [penalties] penalty of false statement, by the person who 332 circulated the same. Such statement shall set forth (1) [such] the 333 circulator's residence address, including the town [in this state] in which 334 [such] the circulator is a resident, (2) if the circulator is not a resident in 335 this state, that the circulator agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the 336 state in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation 337 of a petition pursuant to this subpart, (3) the circulator's date of birth 338 and that the circulator is at least eighteen years of age, [(3)] (4) that the 339 circulator is a United States citizen and not on parole for conviction of a 340 felony, and [(4)] (5) that each person whose name appears on such page 341 signed the same in person in the presence of [such] the circulator and 342 that either the circulator knows each such signer or that the signer 343 satisfactorily identified himself or herself to the circulator. Any false 344 statement committed with respect to such statement shall be deemed to 345 have been committed in the town in which the petition was circulated. 346 Sec. 7. Subsection (a) of section 9-453k of the general statutes is 347 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 348 passage): 349 (a) The town clerk or Secretary of the State shall not accept any page 350 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 12 of 26 of a nominating petition unless the circulator thereof has signed before 351 [him] the clerk, the Secretary or an appropriate person, as provided in 352 section 1-29, the statement as to the residency [in this state] and 353 eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures 354 thereon required by section 9-453j, as amended by this act. 355 Sec. 8. Subsection (a) of section 9-453o of the general statutes is 356 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 357 passage): 358 (a) The Secretary of the State may not count for purposes of 359 determining compliance with the number of signatures required by 360 section 9-453d the signatures certified by the town clerk on any petition 361 page filed under sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or 9-216 if: (1) The 362 name of the candidate, [his] the candidate's address or the party 363 designation, if any, has been omitted from the face of the petition; (2) the 364 page does not contain a statement by the circulator as to the residency 365 [in this state] and eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity 366 of the signatures thereon as required by section 9-453j, as amended by 367 this act, or upon which such statement of the circulator is incomplete in 368 any respect; or (3) the page does not contain the certifications required 369 by sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, by the town clerk of the town in 370 which the signers reside. The town clerk shall cure any omission on his 371 or her part by signing any such page at the office of the Secretary of the 372 State and making the necessary amendment or by filing a separate 373 statement in this regard, which amendment shall be dated. 374 Sec. 9. Subsection (d) of section 9-404b of the general statutes is 375 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 376 passage): 377 (d) [Each] Any person who has attained the age of eighteen years may 378 be a circulator of a primary petition page [shall be] if such person (1) is 379 an enrolled party member of a municipality in this state, [. Each] or (2) 380 agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state in any case or 381 controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of a primary 382 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 13 of 26 petition. For any circulator described in subdivision (1) of this 383 subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by the 384 registrar of the municipality in which the circulator is an enrolled party 385 member attesting that the circulator is an enrolled party member in the 386 municipality. For any circulator described in subdivision (2) of this 387 subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by such 388 circulator that he or she agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state 389 in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of 390 a primary petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the 391 registrar of the municipality in which such page was circulated. Unless 392 such a statement by the registrar of voters appears on each page so 393 submitted, the Secretary shall reject the page. Each separate page of the 394 petition shall contain a statement as to the authenticity of the signatures 395 on the page and the number of such signatures, and shall be signed 396 under the [penalties] penalty of false statement by the person who 397 circulated the page, setting forth the circulator's address and the town 398 in which the circulator is an enrolled party member and attesting that 399 each person whose name appears on the page signed the petition in 400 person in the presence of the circulator, that the circulator either knows 401 each such signer or that the signer satisfactorily identified himself or 402 herself to the circulator and that the spaces for candidates supported, 403 offices sought and the political party involved were filled in prior to the 404 obtaining of the signatures. Each separate page of the petition shall also 405 be acknowledged before an appropriate person as provided in section 406 1-29. The Secretary shall reject any page of a petition filed with the 407 Secretary which does not contain such a statement by the circulator as 408 to the authenticity of the signatures on the page, or upon which the 409 statement of the circulator is incomplete in any respect, or which does 410 not contain the certification required under this section by the registrar 411 of the town in which the circulator is an enrolled party member. Any 412 individual proposed as a candidate in any primary petition may serve 413 as a circulator of the pages of the petition, provided the individual's 414 service as circulator does not violate any provision of this section. 415 Sec. 10. Subsection (c) of section 9-410 of the general statutes is 416 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 14 of 26 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 417 passage): 418 (c) [Each] Any person who has attained the age of eighteen years may 419 be a circulator of a primary petition page [shall be] if such person (1) is 420 an enrolled party member of a municipality in this state, [who is entitled 421 to vote. Each] or (2) agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state in 422 any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of a 423 primary petition. For any circulator described in subdivision (1) of this 424 subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by the 425 registrar of the municipality in which such circulator is an enrolled party 426 member attesting that the circulator is an enrolled party member in such 427 municipality. For any circulator described in subdivision (2) of this 428 subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by such 429 circulator that he or she agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state 430 in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of 431 a petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the registrar of 432 the municipality in which such page was circulated. Unless such a 433 statement by the registrar appears on each page so submitted, the 434 registrar shall reject such page. No candidate for the nomination of a 435 party for a municipal office or the position of town committee member 436 shall circulate any petition for another candidate or another group of 437 candidates contained in one primary petition for the nomination of such 438 party for the same office or position, and any petition page circulated in 439 violation of this provision shall be rejected by the registrar. No person 440 shall circulate petitions for more than the maximum number of 441 candidates to be nominated by a party for the same office or position, 442 and any petition page circulated in violation of this provision shall be 443 rejected by the registrar. Each separate sheet of such petition shall 444 contain a statement as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon and 445 the number of such signatures, and shall be signed under the penalties 446 of false statement by the person who circulated the same, setting forth 447 such circulator's address and the town in which such circulator is an 448 enrolled party member and attesting that each person whose name 449 appears on such sheet signed the same in person in the presence of such 450 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 15 of 26 circulator, that the circulator either knows each such signer or that the 451 signer satisfactorily identified the signer to the circulator and that the 452 spaces for candidates supported, offices or positions sought and the 453 political party involved were filled in prior to the obtaining of the 454 signatures. Each separate sheet of such petition shall also be 455 acknowledged before an appropriate person as provided in section 1-456 29. Any sheet of a petition filed with the registrar which does not contain 457 such a statement by the circulator as to the authenticity of the signatures 458 thereon, or upon which the statement of the circulator is incomplete in 459 any respect, or which does not contain the certification hereinbefore 460 required by the registrar of the town in which the circulator is an 461 enrolled party member, shall be rejected by the registrar. Any individual 462 proposed as a candidate in any primary petition may serve as a 463 circulator of the pages of such petition, provided such individual's 464 service as circulator does not violate any provision of this section. 465 Sec. 11. Section 9-450 of the general statutes is repealed and the 466 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 467 (a) Nominations by major parties for any state, district or municipal 468 office to be filled under the provisions of any law relating to elections to 469 fill vacancies, unless otherwise provided therein, shall be made in 470 accordance with the provisions of sections 9-382 to 9-450, inclusive, as 471 amended by this act. 472 (b) (1) [(A)] In the case of nominations for representatives in Congress 473 and judges of probate in probate districts composed of two or more 474 towns, provided for in sections 9-212, as amended by this act, and 9-218, 475 the delegates to the convention for the last state election shall be the 476 delegates for the purpose of selecting a candidate to fill such vacancy. If 477 a vacancy occurs in the delegation from any town, political subdivision 478 or district, such vacancy may be filled by the town committee of the 479 town in which the delegate resided. Endorsements by political party 480 conventions pursuant to this subsection may be made and certified at 481 any time after the resignation or death creating such vacancy and not 482 later than the fiftieth day before the day of the election. No such 483 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 16 of 26 endorsement shall be effective until the presiding officer or secretary of 484 any district convention has certified the endorsement to the Secretary of 485 the State. 486 [(B)] (2) If such a vacancy occurs between the one hundred twenty-487 fifth day and the sixty-third day before the day of a regular state or 488 municipal election in November of any year, no primary shall be held 489 for the nomination of any political party and the party-endorsed 490 candidate so selected shall be deemed, for the purposes of this chapter, 491 the person certified by the Secretary of the State pursuant to section 9-492 444 as the nominee of such party. 493 [(C)] (3) Except as provided in [subparagraph (B) of this] subdivision 494 (2) of this subsection, if a candidacy for nomination is filed by or on 495 behalf of any person other than a party-endorsed candidate not later 496 than [fourteen days] the day after the party endorsement and in 497 conformity with the provisions of section 9-400, as amended by this act, 498 a primary shall be held in each municipality of the district and each part 499 of a municipality which is a component part of the district, to determine 500 the nominee of such party for such office, except as provided in section 501 9-416a. Such primary shall be held on the day that the writs of election 502 issued by the Governor, pursuant to section 9-212, as amended by this 503 act, ordered the election to be held, and new writs of election shall be 504 issued by the Governor in accordance with section 9-212, as amended 505 by this act. 506 [(D)] (4) Unless the provisions of [subparagraph (B) of this] 507 subdivision (2) of this subsection apply, petition forms for candidacies 508 for nomination by a political party pursuant to this subdivision shall be 509 available from the Secretary of the State beginning on the day following 510 the issuance of writs of election by the Governor pursuant to section 9-511 212, as amended by this act, except when a primary has already been 512 held, and the provisions of section 9-404a shall otherwise apply to such 513 petitions. 514 [(E)] (5) The registry lists used pursuant to this subsection shall be the 515 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 17 of 26 last-completed lists, as provided in sections 9-172a and 9-172b. 516 [(2)] (c) In the case of judges of probate in probate districts composed 517 of a single town, the day named for the election shall be not earlier than 518 the one hundred fifteenth day following the day on which the writ of 519 election is issued, and the times specified in sections 9-391, as amended 520 by this act, 9-405 and 9-423 shall be applicable. 521 [(3) (A)] (d) (1) In the case of nominations for senators in Congress 522 provided for in section 9-211, the delegates to the convention for the last 523 state election shall be the delegates for the purpose of selecting a 524 candidate to fill such vacancy. If a vacancy occurs in the delegation from 525 any town or political subdivision, such vacancy may be filled by the 526 town committee of the town in which the delegate resided. 527 Endorsements by political party conventions pursuant to this subsection 528 may be made and certified at any time after the resignation or death 529 creating such vacancy and not later than the fifty-sixth day before the 530 day of the primary. No such endorsement shall be effective until the 531 presiding officer or secretary of any state convention has certified the 532 endorsement to the Secretary of the State. 533 [(B)] (2) If such a vacancy occurs between the one hundred twenty-534 fifth day and the sixty-third day before the day of a regular state or 535 municipal election in November of any year, no primary shall be held 536 for the nomination of any political party and the party-endorsed 537 candidate so selected shall be deemed, for the purposes of this chapter, 538 the person certified by the Secretary of the State, pursuant to section 9-539 444, as the nominee of such party. In such an event, endorsements by 540 political party conventions shall be made not later than sixty days prior 541 to the election. 542 [(C)] (3) Except as provided in [subparagraph (B) of this] subdivision 543 (2) of this subsection, if a candidacy for nomination is filed by or on 544 behalf of any person other than a party-endorsed candidate not later 545 than [fourteen days] the day after the party endorsement and in 546 conformity with the provisions of section 9-400, as amended by this act, 547 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 18 of 26 a primary shall be held on the fifty-sixth day prior to the day of the 548 election in each municipality to determine the nominee of such party for 549 such office, except as provided in section 9-416a. 550 [(D)] (4) Unless the provisions of [subparagraph (B) of this] 551 subdivision (2) of this subsection apply, petition forms for candidacies 552 for nomination by a political party pursuant to this subdivision shall be 553 available from the Secretary of the State beginning on the day following 554 the issuance of writs of election by the Governor, pursuant to section 9-555 211, except when a primary has already been held and the provisions of 556 section 9-404a shall otherwise apply to such petitions. 557 [(E)] (5) The registry lists used pursuant to this subsection shall be the 558 last-completed lists, as provided in sections 9-172a and 9-172b. 559 [(4)] (e) The times specified in sections 9-391, as amended by this act, 560 9-405 and 9-423 shall be applicable to any special town election held to 561 fill a vacancy in any town office under subsection (b) of section 9-164. 562 Except as provided under subsection (c) of section 9-164, any election 563 held to fill a vacancy in any municipal office under the provisions of any 564 special act shall be held not earlier than the one hundred twenty-seventh 565 day following the day upon which warning of such election is issued, 566 and the times specified in sections 9-391, as amended by this act, 9-405 567 and 9-423 shall be applicable. 568 Sec. 12. Subsection (a) of section 9-212 of the general statutes is 569 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 570 passage): 571 (a) In case of a vacancy in the office of representative in Congress 572 from any district, the Governor, except as otherwise provided by law, 573 shall not more than ten days after the occurrence of such vacancy issue 574 writs of election directed to the town clerks or assistant town clerks, in 575 such district, ordering an election to be held on the sixtieth day after the 576 issue of such writs on a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, to fill such 577 vacancy, provided (1) if such a vacancy occurs between the one hundred 578 twenty-fifth day and the sixty-third day before the day of a regular state 579 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 19 of 26 or municipal election in November of any year, the Governor shall so 580 issue such writs on the sixtieth day before the day of such regular 581 election, ordering an election to be held on the day of such regular 582 election, (2) if such a vacancy occurs after the sixty-third day before the 583 day of a regular state election but before the regular state election, the 584 Governor shall not issue such writs and no election shall be held under 585 this section, unless the position vacated is that of member-elect, in which 586 case the Governor shall issue such writs and an election shall be held as 587 provided in this section, and (3) if a primary for such office occurs 588 pursuant to [subparagraph (C) of] subdivision [(1)] (3) of subsection (b) 589 of section 9-450, as amended by this act, the Governor shall, within ten 590 days following the filing of a candidacy for nomination by a person 591 other than the party-endorsed candidate, issue new writs of election, in 592 place of those first issued pursuant to this section. 593 Sec. 13. Section 9-324 of the general statutes is repealed and the 594 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 595 (a) Any elector or candidate who claims that such elector or candidate 596 is aggrieved by any ruling of any election official in connection with any 597 election for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of the State, State 598 Treasurer, Attorney General, State Comptroller or judge of probate, held 599 in such elector's or candidate's town, or that there has been a mistake in 600 the count of the votes cast at such election for candidates for said offices 601 or any of them, at any voting district in such elector's or candidate's 602 town, or any candidate for such an office who claims that such candidate 603 is aggrieved by a violation of any provision of section 9-355, 9-357 to 9-604 361, inclusive, 9-364, 9-364a or 9-365 in the casting of absentee ballots at 605 such election or any candidate for the office of Governor, Lieutenant 606 Governor, Secretary of the State, State Treasurer, Attorney General or 607 State Comptroller, who claims that such candidate is aggrieved by a 608 violation of any provision of sections 9-700 to 9-716, inclusive, may bring 609 such elector's or candidate's complaint to any judge of the [Superior 610 Court, in which such] superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. 611 Such elector or candidate shall set out in the complaint the claimed 612 errors of such election official, the claimed errors in the count or the 613 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 20 of 26 claimed violations of said sections. In any action brought pursuant to 614 the provisions of this section, the complainant shall send a copy of the 615 complaint by first-class mail, or deliver a copy of the complaint by hand, 616 to the State Elections Enforcement Commission. If such complaint is 617 made prior to such election, such judge shall proceed expeditiously to 618 render judgment on the complaint and shall cause notice of the hearing 619 to be given to the Secretary of the State and the State Elections 620 Enforcement Commission. If such complaint is made subsequent to the 621 election, it shall be brought not later than fourteen days after the election 622 or, if such complaint is brought in response to the manual tabulation of 623 paper ballots authorized pursuant to section 9-320f, such complaint 624 shall be brought not later than seven days after the close of any such 625 manual tabulation. [and, in either such circumstance, such] 626 (b) Such judge shall forthwith order a hearing to be had upon such 627 complaint, upon a day not more than five nor less than three days from 628 the making of such order, and shall cause notice of not less than three 629 nor more than five days to be given to any candidate or candidates 630 whose election may be affected by the decision upon such hearing, to 631 such election official, the Secretary of the State, the State Elections 632 Enforcement Commission and to any other party or parties whom such 633 judge deems proper parties thereto, of the time and place for the hearing 634 upon such complaint. Such judge shall, on the day fixed for such hearing 635 and without unnecessary delay, proceed to hear the parties. If sufficient 636 reason is shown, such judge may order any voting tabulators to be 637 unlocked or any ballot boxes to be opened and a recount of the votes 638 cast, including absentee ballots, to be made. Such judge shall thereupon, 639 in case such judge finds any error in the rulings of the election official, 640 any mistake in the count of the votes or any violation of said sections, 641 certify the result of such judge's finding or decision to the Secretary of 642 the State before the fifteenth day of the next succeeding December. Such 643 judge may order a new election or a change in the existing election 644 schedule. 645 (c) Such certificate of such judge of such judge's finding or decision 646 shall be final and conclusive upon all questions relating to errors in the 647 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 21 of 26 rulings of such election officials, to the correctness of such count, and, 648 for the purposes of this section only, such claimed violations, and shall 649 operate to correct the returns of the moderators or presiding officers, so 650 as to conform to such finding or decision, unless the same is appealed 651 from as provided in section 9-325, as amended by this act. 652 Sec. 14. Section 9-325 of the general statutes is repealed and the 653 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 654 If, upon any such hearing by a judge of the [Superior Court] superior 655 court for the judicial district of Hartford, any question of law is raised 656 which any party to the complaint claims should be reviewed by the 657 Supreme Court, such judge, instead of filing the certificate of his finding 658 or decision with the Secretary of the State, shall transmit the same, 659 including therein such questions of law, together with a proper finding 660 of facts, to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, who shall thereupon 661 call a special session of [said court] the Supreme Court for the purpose 662 of an immediate hearing upon the questions of law so certified. A copy 663 of the finding and decision so certified by the judge of the [Superior 664 Court] superior court for the judicial district of Hartford, together with 665 the decision of the Supreme Court, on the questions of law therein 666 certified, shall be attested by the clerk of the Supreme Court, and by him 667 transmitted to the Secretary of the State forthwith. The finding and 668 decision of the judge of the [Superior Court] superior court for the 669 judicial district of Hartford, together with the decision of the Supreme 670 Court on the questions of law thus certified, shall be final and conclusive 671 upon all questions relating to errors in the rulings of the election officials 672 and to the correctness of such count and shall operate to correct the 673 returns of the moderators or presiding officers so as to conform to such 674 decision of [said court] the Supreme Court. Nothing in this section shall 675 be considered as prohibiting an appeal to the Supreme Court from a 676 final judgment of the [Superior Court] superior court for the judicial 677 district of Hartford. The judges of the Supreme Court may establish 678 rules of procedure for the speedy and inexpensive hearing of such 679 appeals within fifteen days of such judgment of a judge of the [Superior 680 Court] superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. 681 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 22 of 26 Sec. 15. Section 9-328 of the general statutes is repealed and the 682 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 683 (a) Any elector or candidate claiming to have been aggrieved by any 684 ruling of any election official in connection with an election for any 685 municipal office or a primary for justice of the peace, or any elector or 686 candidate claiming that there has been a mistake in the count of votes 687 cast for any such office at such election or primary, or any candidate in 688 such an election or primary claiming that he is aggrieved by a violation 689 of any provision of sections 9-355, 9-357 to 9-361, inclusive, 9-364, 9-364a 690 or 9-365 in the casting of absentee ballots at such election or primary, 691 may bring a complaint to any judge of the [Superior Court] superior 692 court for the judicial district of Hartford for relief therefrom. In any 693 action brought pursuant to the provisions of this section, the 694 complainant shall send a copy of the complaint by first-class mail, or 695 deliver a copy of the complaint by hand, to the State Elections 696 Enforcement Commission. If such complaint is made prior to such 697 election or primary, such judge shall proceed expeditiously to render 698 judgment on the complaint and shall cause notice of the hearing to be 699 given to the Secretary of the State and the State Elections Enforcement 700 Commission. If such complaint is made subsequent to such election or 701 primary, it shall be brought not later than fourteen days after such 702 election or primary, except that if such complaint is brought in response 703 to the manual tabulation of paper ballots, authorized pursuant to section 704 9-320f, such complaint shall be brought not later than seven days after 705 the close of any such manual tabulation, to any judge of the [Superior 706 Court] superior court for the judicial district of Hartford, in which he 707 shall set out the claimed errors of the election official, the claimed errors 708 in the count or the claimed violations of said sections. 709 (b) Such judge shall forthwith order a hearing to be had upon such 710 complaint, upon a day not more than five nor less than three days from 711 the making of such order, and shall cause notice of not less than three 712 nor more than five days to be given to any candidate or candidates 713 whose election or nomination may be affected by the decision upon such 714 hearing, to such election official, the Secretary of the State, the State 715 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 23 of 26 Elections Enforcement Commission and to any other party or parties 716 whom such judge deems proper parties thereto, of the time and place 717 for the hearing upon such complaint. Such judge shall, on the day fixed 718 for such hearing and without unnecessary delay, proceed to hear the 719 parties. If sufficient reason is shown, he may order any voting tabulators 720 to be unlocked or any ballot boxes to be opened and a recount of the 721 votes cast, including absentee ballots, to be made. Such judge shall 722 thereupon, if he finds any error in the rulings of the election official or 723 any mistake in the count of the votes, certify the result of his finding or 724 decision to the Secretary of the State before the tenth day succeeding the 725 conclusion of the hearing. Such judge may order a new election or 726 primary or a change in the existing election schedule. 727 (c) Such certificate of such judge of his finding or decision shall be 728 final and conclusive upon all questions relating to errors in the ruling of 729 such election officials, to the correctness of such count, and, for the 730 purposes of this section only, such claimed violations, and shall operate 731 to correct the returns of the moderators or presiding officers, so as to 732 conform to such finding or decision, except that this section shall not 733 affect the right of appeal to the Supreme Court and it shall not prevent 734 such judge from reserving such questions of law for the advice of the 735 Supreme Court as provided in section 9-325, as amended by this act. 736 Such judge may, if necessary, issue [his] a writ of mandamus, requiring 737 the adverse party and those under him to deliver to the complainant the 738 appurtenances of such office, and shall cause his finding and [decree] 739 decision to be entered on the records of the Superior Court in the proper 740 judicial district. 741 Sec. 16. Section 9-329a of the general statutes is repealed and the 742 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 743 (a) Any (1) elector or candidate aggrieved by a ruling of an election 744 official in connection with any primary held pursuant to (A) section 9-745 423, 9-425 or 9-464, or (B) a special act, (2) elector or candidate who 746 alleges that there has been a mistake in the count of the votes cast at such 747 primary, or (3) candidate in such a primary who alleges that he is 748 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 24 of 26 aggrieved by a violation of any provision of sections 9-355, 9-357 to 9-749 361, inclusive, 9-364, 9-364a or 9-365 in the casting of absentee ballots at 750 such primary, may bring his complaint to any judge of the [Superior 751 Court] superior court for the judicial district of Hartford for appropriate 752 action. In any action brought pursuant to the provisions of this section, 753 the complainant shall file a certification attached to the complaint 754 indicating that a copy of the complaint has been sent by first-class mail 755 or delivered to the State Elections Enforcement Commission. If such 756 complaint is made prior to such primary such judge shall proceed 757 expeditiously to render judgment on the complaint and shall cause 758 notice of the hearing to be given to the Secretary of the State and the 759 State Elections Enforcement Commission. If such complaint is made 760 subsequent to such primary it shall be brought, not later than fourteen 761 days after such primary, or if such complaint is brought in response to 762 the manual tabulation of paper ballots, described in section 9-320f, such 763 complaint shall be brought, not later than seven days after the close of 764 any such manual tabulation, to any judge of the [Superior Court] 765 superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. 766 (b) Such judge shall forthwith order a hearing to be held upon such 767 complaint upon a day not more than five nor less than three days after 768 the making of such order, and shall cause notice of not less than three 769 days to be given to any candidate or candidates in any way directly 770 affected by the decision upon such hearing, to such election official, to 771 the Secretary of the State, the State Elections Enforcement Commission 772 and to any other person or persons, whom such judge deems proper 773 parties thereto, of the time and place of the hearing upon such 774 complaint. Such judge shall, on the day fixed for such hearing, and 775 without delay, proceed to hear the parties and determine the result. If, 776 after hearing, sufficient reason is shown, such judge may order any 777 voting tabulators to be unlocked or any ballot boxes to be opened and a 778 recount of the votes cast, including absentee ballots, to be made. Such 779 judge shall thereupon, if he finds any error in the ruling of the election 780 official, any mistake in the count of the votes or any violation of said 781 sections, certify the result of his finding or decision to the Secretary of 782 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 25 of 26 the State before the tenth day following the conclusion of the hearing. 783 Such judge may (1) determine the result of such primary; (2) order a 784 change in the existing primary schedule; or (3) order a new primary if 785 he finds that but for the error in the ruling of the election official, any 786 mistake in the count of the votes or any violation of said sections, the 787 result of such primary might have been different and he is unable to 788 determine the result of such primary. 789 (c) The certification by the judge of his finding or decision shall be 790 final and conclusive upon all questions relating to errors in the ruling of 791 such election official, to the correctness of such count, and, for the 792 purposes of this section only, such alleged violations, and shall operate 793 to correct any returns or certificates filed by the election officials, unless 794 the same is appealed from as provided in section 9-325, as amended by 795 this act. In the event a new primary is held pursuant to such [Superior 796 Court] order of the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford, 797 the result of such new primary shall be final and conclusive unless a 798 complaint is brought pursuant to this section. The clerk of the court shall 799 forthwith transmit a copy of such findings and order to the Secretary of 800 the State. 801 Sec. 17. Section 9-329b of the general statutes is repealed and the 802 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 803 At any time prior to a primary held pursuant to sections 9-423, 9-425 804 and 9-464, or a special act or prior to any election, the [Superior Court] 805 superior court for the judicial district of Hartford may issue an order 806 removing a candidate from a ballot where it is shown that [said] such 807 candidate is improperly on the ballot. 808 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 9-388 Sec. 2 from passage 9-391(c) Sec. 3 from passage 9-400 Sec. 4 from passage 9-452 Raised Bill No. 5280 LCO No. 1779 26 of 26 Sec. 5 from passage 9-453e Sec. 6 from passage 9-453j Sec. 7 from passage 9-453k(a) Sec. 8 from passage 9-453o(a) Sec. 9 from passage 9-404b(d) Sec. 10 from passage 9-410(c) Sec. 11 from passage 9-450 Sec. 12 from passage 9-212(a) Sec. 13 from passage 9-324 Sec. 14 from passage 9-325 Sec. 15 from passage 9-328 Sec. 16 from passage 9-329a Sec. 17 from passage 9-329b Statement of Purpose: To (1) permit candidates or their agents to amend certain election- related filings to correct errors or omissions without penalty if done so within specified time frames, (2) bring certain state laws relating to the circulation of nominating and primary petitions into compliance with federal case law, (3) in the case of nominations for judges of probate and members of Congress, reduce the time by which a person other than a party-endorsed candidate can file a candidacy for nomination in order for a primary to be held, and (4) require that certain disputes concerning elections or primaries be adjudicated by the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]