LCO No. 2145 1 of 9 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5295 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 2145 Referred to Committee on GENERAL LAW Introduced by: (GL) AN ACT CONCERNING RE VISIONS TO MEDICAL MARIJUANA STATUTES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsection (b) of section 21a-408d of the general statutes is 1 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 1, 2020): 3 (b) (1) The qualifying patient, or, if the qualifying patient is under 4 eighteen years of age and not an emancipated minor, the custodial 5 parent, guardian or other person having legal custody of the qualifying 6 patient, shall select a licensed, in-state dispensary to obtain the palliative 7 marijuana products at the time of registration. Upon the issuance of the 8 certificate of registration by the department, the qualifying patient, or 9 the qualifying patient's custodial parent, guardian or other person 10 having legal custody of the qualifying patient, shall purchase such 11 palliative marijuana products from such dispensary, except that the 12 qualifying patient, or the qualifying patient's custodial parent, guardian 13 or other person having legal custody of the qualifying patient, may 14 change such dispensary in accordance with regulations adopted by the 15 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 2 of 9 department. Any person with a valid registration certificate who is 16 found to be in possession of marijuana that did not originate from the 17 selected dispensary may be subject to hearing before the commissioner 18 for possible enforcement action concerning the registration certificate 19 issued by the department. 20 (2) The provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not apply 21 if the qualifying patient, or the qualifying patient's custodial parent, 22 guardian or other person having legal custody of the qualifying patient 23 chooses to purchase such palliative marijuana from a dispensary that 24 has more than one location, provided the dispensary at which the 25 purchase is made has real-time integration with the electronic 26 prescription drug monitoring program established pursuant to section 27 21a-254. 28 Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 21a-408d of the general statutes is 29 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 30 1, 2020): 31 (a) Each qualifying patient who is issued a written certification for the 32 palliative use of marijuana under subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of 33 section 21a-408a, and the primary caregiver of such qualifying patient, 34 shall register with the Department of Consumer Protection. Such 35 registration shall be effective from the date the Department of 36 Consumer Protection issues a certificate of registration until the 37 expiration of the written certification issued by the physician or 38 advanced practice registered nurse. The qualifying patient and the 39 primary caregiver shall provide sufficient identifying information, as 40 determined by the department, to establish the personal identity of the 41 qualifying patient and the primary caregiver. If the qualifying patient is 42 under eighteen years of age and not an emancipated minor, the 43 custodial parent, guardian or other person having legal custody of the 44 qualifying patient shall also provide a letter from both the qualifying 45 patient's primary care provider and a physician who is board certified 46 in an area of medicine involved in the treatment of the debilitating 47 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 3 of 9 condition for which the qualifying patient was certified that confirms 48 that the palliative use of marijuana is in the best interest of the qualifying 49 patient. A physician may issue a written certification for the palliative 50 use of marijuana by a qualifying patient who is under eighteen years of 51 age, provided such written certification shall not be for marijuana in a 52 dosage form that requires that the marijuana be smoked, inhaled or 53 vaporized. The qualifying patient or the primary caregiver shall report 54 any change in the identifying information to the department not later 55 than five business days after such change. The department shall issue a 56 registration certificate to the qualifying patient and to the primary 57 caregiver [and may charge a reasonable fee, not to exceed twenty-five 58 dollars,] for each registration certificate issued under this subsection at 59 no charge. [Any registration fees collected by the department under this 60 subsection shall be paid to the State Treasurer and credited to the 61 General Fund.] 62 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) The Commissioner of Consumer 63 Protection shall cease charging the nonrefundable fee for administrative 64 costs for each qualifying patient and the nonrefundable application fee 65 for each qualifying patient and caregiver under chapter 420f of the 66 general statutes. The commissioner shall also cease charging the 67 renewal fee for each qualifying patient under chapter 420f of the general 68 statutes. The commissioner shall amend existing regulations to 69 eliminate such fees in accordance with the provisions of this section. 70 Sec. 4. Section 21a-408m of the general statutes is repealed and the 71 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 72 (a) The Commissioner of Consumer Protection may adopt 73 regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to establish (1) a standard 74 form for written certifications for the palliative use of marijuana issued 75 by physicians and advanced practice registered nurses under 76 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-408a, and (2) procedures 77 for registrations under section 21a-408d, as amended by this act. Such 78 regulations, if any, shall be adopted after consultation with the Board of 79 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 4 of 9 Physicians established in section 21a-408l. 80 [(b) The Commissioner of Consumer Protection shall adopt 81 regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to establish a reasonable fee 82 to be collected from each qualifying patient to whom a written 83 certification for the palliative use of marijuana is issued under 84 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-408a, for the purpose of 85 offsetting the direct and indirect costs of administering the provisions 86 of sections 21a-408 to 21a-408n, inclusive. The commissioner shall collect 87 such fee at the time the qualifying patient registers with the Department 88 of Consumer Protection under subsection (a) of section 21a-408d. Such 89 fee shall be in addition to any registration fee that may be charged under 90 said subsection. The fees required to be collected by the commissioner 91 from qualifying patients under this subsection shall be paid to the State 92 Treasurer and credited to the General Fund.] 93 [(c)] (b) The Commissioner of Consumer Protection shall adopt 94 regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions 95 of sections 21a-408 to 21a-408g, inclusive, as amended by this act, and 96 section 21a-408l. At a minimum, such regulations shall: 97 (1) Govern the manner in which the department considers 98 applications for the issuance and renewal of registration certificates for 99 qualifying patients and primary caregivers, and establish any additional 100 information to be contained in such registration certificates; 101 (2) Define the protocols for determining the amount of usable 102 marijuana that is necessary to constitute an adequate supply to ensure 103 uninterrupted availability for a period of one month, including amounts 104 for topical treatments; 105 (3) Establish criteria for adding medical conditions, medical 106 treatments or diseases to the list of debilitating medical conditions that 107 qualify for the palliative use of marijuana; 108 (4) Establish a petition process under which members of the public 109 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 5 of 9 may submit petitions, in such manner and in such form as prescribed in 110 the regulations, regarding the addition of medical conditions, medical 111 treatments or diseases to the list of debilitating medical conditions; 112 (5) Establish a process for public comment and public hearings before 113 the board regarding the addition of medical conditions, medical 114 treatments or diseases to the list of debilitating medical conditions, 115 medical treatments or diseases; 116 (6) Add additional medical conditions, medical treatments or 117 diseases to the list of debilitating medical conditions that qualify for the 118 palliative use of marijuana as recommended by the board; and 119 (7) Develop a distribution system for marijuana for palliative use that 120 provides for: 121 (A) Marijuana production facilities within this state that are housed 122 on secured grounds and operated by licensed producers; and 123 (B) Distribution of marijuana for palliative use to qualifying patients 124 or their primary caregivers by licensed dispensaries. 125 [(d) The commissioner shall submit regulations pursuant to 126 subsections (b) and (c) of this section to the standing legislative 127 regulation review committee not later than July 1, 2013.] 128 Sec. 5. Section 21a-408 of the general statutes is repealed and the 129 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 130 As used in this section, sections 21a-408a to 21a-408o, inclusive, and 131 sections 21a-408r to 21a-408v, inclusive, unless the context otherwise 132 requires: 133 (1) "Advanced practice registered nurse" means an advanced practice 134 registered nurse licensed pursuant to chapter 378; 135 (2) "Cultivation" includes planting, propagating, cultivating, growing 136 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 6 of 9 and harvesting; 137 (3) "Debilitating medical condition" means (A) cancer, glaucoma, 138 positive status for human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immune 139 deficiency syndrome, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, damage to 140 the nervous tissue of the spinal cord with objective neurological 141 indication of intractable spasticity, epilepsy or uncontrolled intractable 142 seizure disorder, cachexia, wasting syndrome, Crohn's disease, 143 posttraumatic stress disorder, irreversible spinal cord injury with 144 objective neurological indication of intractable spasticity, cerebral palsy, 145 cystic fibrosis, [or] terminal illness requiring end-of-life care, chronic 146 pain of at least six months duration associated with a specified 147 underlying chronic condition refractory to other treatment intervention, 148 and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome associated with chronic pain, except, if the 149 qualifying patient is under eighteen years of age, "debilitating medical 150 condition" means terminal illness requiring end-of-life care, irreversible 151 spinal cord injury with objective neurological indication of intractable 152 spasticity, cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, severe epilepsy or uncontrolled 153 intractable seizure disorder, or (B) any medical condition, medical 154 treatment or disease approved for qualifying patients by the 155 Department of Consumer Protection pursuant to regulations adopted 156 under section 21a-408m, as amended by this act; 157 (4) "Institutional animal care and use committee" means a committee 158 that oversees an organization's animal program, facilities and 159 procedures to ensure compliance with federal policies, guidelines and 160 principles related to the care and use of animals in research; 161 (5) "Institutional review board" means a specifically constituted 162 review body established or designated by an organization to protect the 163 rights and welfare of persons recruited to participate in biomedical, 164 behavioral or social science research; 165 (6) "Laboratory" means a laboratory located in the state that is 166 licensed to provide analysis of controlled substances pursuant to section 167 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 7 of 9 21a-246 and section 21a-408r; 168 (7) "Laboratory employee" means a person who is (A) licensed as a 169 laboratory employee pursuant to section 21a-408r, or (B) holds a 170 temporary certificate of registration issued pursuant to section 21a-408r; 171 (8) "Licensed dispensary" or "dispensary" means a person who is 172 licensed as a dispensary pursuant to section 21a-408h; 173 (9) "Licensed producer" or "producer" means a person who is licensed 174 as a producer pursuant to section 21a-408i; 175 (10) "Marijuana" means marijuana, as defined in section 21a-240; 176 (11) "Nurse" means a person who is licensed as a nurse under chapter 177 378; 178 (12) "Palliative use" means the acquisition, distribution, transfer, 179 possession, use or transportation of marijuana or paraphernalia relating 180 to marijuana, including the transfer of marijuana and paraphernalia 181 relating to marijuana from the patient's primary caregiver to the 182 qualifying patient, to alleviate a qualifying patient's symptoms of a 183 debilitating medical condition or the effects of such symptoms, but does 184 not include any such use of marijuana by any person other than the 185 qualifying patient; 186 (13) "Paraphernalia" means drug paraphernalia, as defined in section 187 21a-240; 188 (14) "Physician" means a person who is licensed as a physician under 189 chapter 370, but does not include a physician assistant, as defined in 190 section 20-12a; 191 (15) "Primary caregiver" means a person, other than the qualifying 192 patient and the qualifying patient's physician or advanced practice 193 registered nurse, who is eighteen years of age or older and has agreed 194 to undertake responsibility for managing the well-being of the 195 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 8 of 9 qualifying patient with respect to the palliative use of marijuana, 196 provided (A) in the case of a qualifying patient (i) under eighteen years 197 of age and not an emancipated minor, or (ii) otherwise lacking legal 198 capacity, such person shall be a parent, guardian or person having legal 199 custody of such qualifying patient, and (B) in the case of a qualifying 200 patient eighteen years of age or older or an emancipated minor, the need 201 for such person shall be evaluated by the qualifying patient's physician 202 or advanced practice registered nurse and such need shall be 203 documented in the written certification; 204 (16) "Qualifying patient" means a person who: (A) Is a resident of 205 Connecticut, (B) has been diagnosed by a physician or an advanced 206 practice registered nurse as having a debilitating medical condition, and 207 (C) (i) is eighteen years of age or older, (ii) is an emancipated minor, or 208 (iii) has written consent from a custodial parent, guardian or other 209 person having legal custody of such person that indicates that such 210 person has permission from such parent, guardian or other person for 211 the palliative use of marijuana for a debilitating medical condition and 212 that such parent, guardian or other person will (I) serve as a primary 213 caregiver for the qualifying patient, and (II) control the acquisition and 214 possession of marijuana and any related paraphernalia for palliative use 215 on behalf of such person. "Qualifying patient" does not include an 216 inmate confined in a correctional institution or facility under the 217 supervision of the Department of Correction; 218 (17) "Research program" means a study approved by the Department 219 of Consumer Protection in accordance with this chapter and undertaken 220 to increase information or knowledge regarding the growth, processing, 221 medical attributes, dosage forms, administration or use of marijuana to 222 treat or alleviate symptoms of any medical conditions or the effects of 223 such symptoms; 224 (18) "Research program employee" means a person who (A) is 225 licensed as a research program employee under section 21a-408t, or (B) 226 holds a temporary certificate of registration issued pursuant to section 227 Raised Bill No. 5295 LCO No. 2145 9 of 9 21a-408t; 228 (19) "Research program subject" means a person registered as a 229 research program subject pursuant to section 21a-408v; 230 (20) "Usable marijuana" means the dried leaves and flowers of the 231 marijuana plant, and any mixtures or preparations of such leaves and 232 flowers, that are appropriate for the palliative use of marijuana, but does 233 not include the seeds, stalks and roots of the marijuana plant; and 234 (21) "Written certification" means a written certification issued by a 235 physician or an advanced practice registered nurse pursuant to section 236 21a-408c. 237 Sec. 6. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2020) No producer licensed 238 pursuant to section 21a-408i of the general statutes, or any agent of such 239 producer, shall offer or give to a dispensary licensed pursuant to section 240 21a-408h of the general statutes, or any employee of such dispensary, 241 anything of value, including, but not limited to, a gift or reward, unless 242 authorized by law. 243 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2020 21a-408d(b) Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 21a-408d(a) Sec. 3 from passage New section Sec. 4 October 1, 2020 21a-408m Sec. 5 October 1, 2020 21a-408 Sec. 6 October 1, 2020 New section Statement of Purpose: To make various revisions to the medical marijuana program. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]