Connecticut 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05345 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5345
66 February Session, 2020
77 LCO No. 1561
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1010 Referred to Committee on ENVIRONMENT
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1313 Introduced by:
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1919 AN ACT CONCERNING ST ATE REVIEW OF FARMLA ND
2020 PRESERVATION TRANSAC TIONS.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
2424 Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 22-26cc of the general statutes is 1
2525 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2
2626 1, 2020): 3
2727 (a) There is established within the Department of Agriculture a 4
2828 program to solicit, from owners of agricultural land, offers to sell the 5
2929 development rights to such land and to inform the public of the 6
3030 purposes, goals and provisions of this chapter. The commissioner [, with 7
3131 the approval of the State Properties Review Board,] shall have the power 8
3232 to acquire or accept as a gift, on behalf of the state, the development 9
3333 rights of any agricultural land, if offered by the owner. Notice of the 10
3434 offer shall be filed in the land records wherein the agricultural land is 11
3535 situated. If ownership of any land for which development rights have 12
3636 been offered is transferred, the offer shall be effective until the 13
3737 subsequent owner revokes the offer in writing. The state conservation 14
3838 and development plan established pursuant to section 16a-24 shall be 15 Raised Bill No. 5345
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4444 applied as an advisory document to the acquisition of development 16
4545 rights of any agricultural lands. The factors to be considered by the 17
4646 commissioner in deciding whether or not to acquire such rights shall 18
4747 include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) The probability that the 19
4848 land will be sold for nonagricultural purposes; (2) the current 20
4949 productivity of such land and the likelihood of continued productivity; 21
5050 (3) the suitability of the land as to soil classification and other criteria for 22
5151 agricultural use; (4) the degree to which such acquisition would 23
5252 contribute to the preservation of the agricultural potential of the state; 24
5353 (5) any encumbrances on such land; (6) the cost of acquiring such rights; 25
5454 and (7) the degree to which such acquisition would mitigate damage 26
5555 due to flood hazards. Ownership by a nonprofit organization 27
5656 authorized to hold land for conservation and preservation purposes of 28
5757 land which prior to such ownership qualified for the program 29
5858 established pursuant to this section shall not be deemed to diminish the 30
5959 probability that the land will be sold for nonagricultural purposes. After 31
6060 a preliminary evaluation of such factors by the Commissioner of 32
6161 Agriculture, he shall obtain and review one or more fee appraisals of the 33
6262 property selected in order to determine the value of the development 34
6363 rights of such property. The commissioner shall notify the Department 35
6464 of Transportation, the Department of Economic and Community 36
6565 Development, the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection 37
6666 and the Office of Policy and Management that such property is being 38
6767 appraised. Any appraisal of the value of such land obtained by the 39
6868 owner and performed in a manner approved by the commissioner shall 40
6969 be considered by the commissioner in making such determination. The 41
7070 value of development rights for all purposes of this section shall be the 42
7171 difference between the value of the property for its highest and best use 43
7272 and its value for agricultural purposes as determined by the 44
7373 commissioner. The use or presence of pollutants or chemicals in the soil 45
7474 shall not be deemed to diminish the agricultural value of the land or to 46
7575 prohibit the commissioner from acquiring the development rights to 47
7676 such land. The commissioner may purchase development rights for a 48
7777 lesser amount provided he complies with all factors for acquisition 49
7878 specified in this subsection and in any implementing regulations. In 50 Raised Bill No. 5345
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8484 determining the value of the property for its highest and best use, 51
8585 consideration shall be given but not limited to sales of comparable 52
8686 properties in the general area, use of which was unrestricted at the time 53
8787 of sale. 54
8888 Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 22-26jj of the general statutes is 55
8989 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 56
9090 1, 2020): 57
9191 (a) The Commissioner of Agriculture [, with the approval of the State 58
9292 Properties Review Board,] may acquire by purchase or accept as a gift, 59
9393 on behalf of the state, the fee simple title of any agricultural real 60
9494 property and any personal property related to such real property, 61
9595 including, but not limited to, machinery, equipment, fixtures and 62
9696 livestock. The state conservation and development plan established 63
9797 pursuant to chapter 297 shall be used as an advisory document in 64
9898 connection with acquisition of such property. The commissioner, in 65
9999 deciding whether or not to acquire such property, shall consider all of 66
100100 the factors stated in section 22-26cc and shall further consider the 67
101101 likelihood of subsequent sale of such property by the department for 68
102102 agricultural purposes, subject to the state's retention of development 69
103103 rights or future purchase of such development rights if such property is 70
104104 sold to a municipality or a nonprofit organization described in 71
105105 subsection (b) of this section. After a preliminary evaluation of such 72
106106 factors, the Commissioner of Agriculture shall obtain and review one or 73
107107 more fee appraisals of the property in order to determine the value of 74
108108 such property. Each such appraisal shall include an itemization of (1) 75
109109 the total value of the land, (2) the value of the land as agricultural land, 76
110110 (3) the value of the development rights of the land, and (4) the value of 77
111111 any related personal property proposed to be included in any sale. The 78
112112 commissioner shall give notice of any such appraisal to the Departments 79
113113 of Transportation, Economic and Community Development and Energy 80
114114 and Environmental Protection and the Office of Policy and 81
115115 Management. Any such appraisal may be obtained by the owner of the 82
116116 property and, if performed in a manner approved by the commissioner, 83
117117 shall be considered by the commissioner in making such determination. 84 Raised Bill No. 5345
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123123 The commissioner may purchase such property for a lesser price than 85
124124 any price suggested by any such appraisal provided all considerations 86
125125 for acquisition specified in this subsection are taken into account. In 87
126126 determining the value of the property, consideration shall be given to 88
127127 sales of comparable properties in the general vicinity. 89
128128 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
129129 sections:
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131131 Section 1 October 1, 2020 22-26cc(a)
132132 Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 22-26jj(a)
133133
134134 Statement of Purpose:
135135 To eliminate the State Property Review Board's review of Farmland
136136 Preservation Program transactions in order to expedite their occurrence.
137137 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
138138 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
139139 underlined.]
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