Connecticut 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05383 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5383
66 February Session, 2020
77 LCO No. 2070
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1010 Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
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1313 Introduced by:
1414 (LAB)
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1919 AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DISCLOSURE OF SALA RY RANGE FOR
2020 A VACANT POSITION.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
2424 Section 1. Section 31-40z of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
2525 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2
2626 (a) As used in this section: 3
2727 (1) "Employer" means any individual, corporation, limited liability 4
2828 company, firm, partnership, voluntary association, joint stock 5
2929 association, the state and any political subdivision thereof and any 6
3030 public corporation within the state using the services of one or more 7
3131 employees for pay; 8
3232 (2) "Employee" means any individual employed or permitted to work 9
3333 by an employer; [and] 10
3434 (3) "Wages" means compensation for labor or services rendered by an 11
3535 employee, whether the amount is determined on a time, task, piece, 12
3636 commission or other basis of calculation; [.] and 13 Raised Bill No. 5383
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4242 (4) "Wage range" means the range of wages an employer anticipates 14
4343 relying on when setting wages for a position, and may include reference 15
4444 to any applicable pay scale, previously determined range of wages for 16
4545 the position, actual range of wages for those employees currently 17
4646 holding comparable positions or the employer's budgeted amount for 18
4747 the position. 19
4848 (b) No employer shall: 20
4949 (1) Prohibit an employee from disclosing or discussing the amount of 21
5050 his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer 22
5151 that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 23
5252 (2) Prohibit an employee from inquiring about the wages of another 24
5353 employee of such employer; 25
5454 (3) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that 26
5555 denies the employee his or her right to disclose or discuss the amount 27
5656 of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer 28
5757 that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 29
5858 (4) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that 30
5959 denies the employee his or her right to inquire about the wages of 31
6060 another employee of such employer; 32
6161 (5) Inquire or direct a third party to inquire about a prospective 33
6262 employee's wage and salary history unless a prospective employee has 34
6363 voluntarily disclosed such information, except that this subdivision 35
6464 shall not apply to any actions taken by an employer, employment 36
6565 agency or employee or agent thereof pursuant to any federal or state law 37
6666 that specifically authorizes the disclosure or verification of salary 38
6767 history for employment purposes. Nothing in this section shall prohibit 39
6868 an employer from inquiring about other elements of a prospective 40
6969 employee's compensation structure, as long as such employer does not 41
7070 inquire about the value of the elements of such compensation structure; 42
7171 (6) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or 43 Raised Bill No. 5383
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7777 otherwise penalize any employee who discloses or discusses the 44
7878 amount of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such 45
7979 employer that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 46
8080 [or] 47
8181 (7) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or 48
8282 otherwise penalize any employee who inquires about the wages of 49
8383 another employee of such employer; [.] 50
8484 (8) Fail or refuse to provide an applicant for employment the wage 51
8585 range for a position for which the applicant is applying, upon the 52
8686 earliest of (A) the applicant's request, or (B) prior to or at the time the 53
8787 applicant is made an offer of compensation; or 54
8888 (9) Fail or refuse to provide an employee the wage range for the 55
8989 employee's position upon the hiring of the employee and not less than 56
9090 annually thereafter and upon the employee's request. 57
9191 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any employer 58
9292 or employee to disclose the amount of wages paid to any employee. 59
9393 (d) An action to redress a violation of subsection (b) of this section 60
9494 may be maintained in any court of competent jurisdiction by any one or 61
9595 more employees or prospective employees. An employer who violates 62
9696 subsection (b) of this section may be found liable for compensatory 63
9797 damages, attorney's fees and costs, punitive damages and such legal and 64
9898 equitable relief as the court deems just and proper. 65
9999 (e) No action shall be brought for any violation of subsection (b) of 66
100100 this section except within two years after such violation. 67
101101 Sec. 2. Section 31-75 of the general statutes is repealed and the 68
102102 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 69
103103 (a) No employer shall discriminate in the amount of compensation 70
104104 paid to any employee on the basis of sex. Any difference in pay based 71
105105 on sex shall be deemed a discrimination within the meaning of this 72
106106 section. 73 Raised Bill No. 5383
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112112 (b) If an employee can demonstrate that his or her employer 74
113113 discriminates on the basis of sex by paying wages to employees at the 75
114114 employer's business at a rate less than the rate at which the employer 76
115115 pays wages to employees of the opposite sex at such business for [equal] 77
116116 comparable work on a job, [the performance of which requires equal] 78
117117 when viewed as a composite of skill, effort and responsibility [,] and 79
118118 [which are] performed under similar working conditions, such 80
119119 employer must demonstrate that such differential in pay is made 81
120120 pursuant to (1) a seniority system; (2) a merit system; (3) a system which 82
121121 measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; or (4) a 83
122122 differential system based upon a bona fide factor other than sex, such as 84
123123 education, training or experience. Said bona fide factor defense shall 85
124124 apply only if the employer demonstrates that such factor (A) is not 86
125125 based upon or derived from a sex-based differential in compensation, 87
126126 and (B) is job-related and consistent with business necessity. Such 88
127127 defense shall not exist where the employee demonstrates that an 89
128128 alternative employment practice exists that would serve the same 90
129129 business purpose without producing such differential and that the 91
130130 employer has refused to adopt such alternative practice. 92
131131 (c) No employer shall discharge, expel or otherwise discriminate 93
132132 against any person because such person has opposed any 94
133133 discriminatory compensation practice or because such person has filed 95
134134 a complaint or testified or assisted in any proceeding pursuant to section 96
135135 31-76. 97
136136 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
137137 sections:
138138
139139 Section 1 October 1, 2020 31-40z
140140 Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 31-75
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142142 Statement of Purpose:
143143 To require employers to disclose salary ranges for vacant positions and
144144 to provide comparable pay for comparable work. Raised Bill No. 5383
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150150 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
151151 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
152152 underlined.]
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