LCO No. 3088 1 of 10 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5528 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 3088 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING RE VISIONS TO ELECTION LAWS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 9-417 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 (a) [If] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, if within 3 the time specified in section 9-405, no candidacy for nomination by a 4 political party to a municipal office has been filed by or on behalf of a 5 person other than a party-endorsed candidate or, in the case of election 6 as member of the town committee of such party, by persons other than 7 party-endorsed candidates numbering at least twenty-five per cent of 8 the number of town committee members to be elected by such party 9 either in the municipality or in the political subdivision, as the case may 10 be, in conformity with the provisions of sections 9-405 to 9-412, 11 inclusive, as amended by this act, 9-413a and 9-414, no primary shall be 12 held by such party for such office or for town committee members, as 13 the case may be, and the party-endorsed candidate or candidates for 14 such office shall be deemed to have been lawfully chosen as the nominee 15 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 2 of 10 or nominees of such party to such office, or, as the case may be, and the 16 party-endorsed candidates for election as members of the town 17 committee shall be deemed to have been lawfully elected to such 18 positions at the times specified in section 9-392. 19 (b) In the case of any municipality having a population of one 20 hundred thousand or more and in which a party by its rules provides, 21 pursuant to subsection (g) of section 9-390, that the town committee 22 members of such party be chosen at direct primaries, if, by four o'clock 23 p.m. on the forty-first day preceding the day of the primary of such 24 party, the number of persons who have requested petition forms for 25 candidacies for election as members of such town committee and filed a 26 signed statement consenting to be a candidate for such position, in 27 accordance with subsection (c) of section 9-409, is equal to or less than 28 the number of town committee members to be elected by such party, but 29 at least twenty-five per cent of such number, in accordance with section 30 9-411, then (1) the requirements regarding such persons' filing of 31 candidacies for election under section 9-405, and signed petitions under 32 section 9-406, as amended by this act, shall not apply, (2) the 33 requirements regarding the registrar's receipt of petition pages and 34 certification of signatures on such pages under section 9-412, as 35 amended by this act, shall not apply, and (3) no primary shall be held 36 by such party for town committee members and such persons shall be 37 deemed to have lawfully been elected to such positions at the times 38 specified in section 9-392. 39 Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 9-404c of the general statutes is 40 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 41 passage): 42 (a) Upon the receipt of any page of a petition proposing a candidacy 43 for a state or district office, the registrar shall forthwith sign and give to 44 the person submitting the petition a receipt, in duplicate, stating the 45 number of pages filed and the date and time of filing. The person or the 46 candidate shall forthwith send one copy of the receipt to the Secretary 47 of the State. The registrar of voters shall forthwith (1) indicate on each 48 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 3 of 10 such petition page the date and time of filing, [shall forthwith] (2) certify 49 on each such page the number of signers of the page who were enrolled 50 on the last-completed enrollment list of such party in the municipality 51 or political subdivision, as the case may be, [and shall forthwith] on the 52 earliest date such petition was available, as provided in section 9-404a, 53 and (3) file such certified page in person or by mail, as described in 54 section 9-140b, with the Secretary [within] not later than seven days after 55 receipt of the page. In checking the signatures on primary petition 56 pages, the registrar shall reject any name [which] that does not appear 57 on the last-completed enrollment list of such party in the municipality 58 or political subdivision, as the case may be, on the earliest date such 59 petition was available, as provided in section 9-404a. Such rejection shall 60 be indicated by placing a mark in a manner prescribed by the Secretary 61 before the name rejected. The registrar may place a check mark before 62 each name appearing on the enrollment list to indicate approval but 63 shall place no other mark on the page except as provided in this chapter. 64 The registrar shall not reject any name for which the street address on 65 the petition is different from the street address on the enrollment list, if 66 [(1)] (A) such person is eligible to vote for the candidate or candidates 67 named in the petition in the municipality of the registrar, and [(2)] (B) 68 the person's date of birth, as shown on the petition page, is the same as 69 the date of birth on the person's registration record. 70 Sec. 3. Subsections (a) to (c), inclusive, of section 9-400 of the general 71 statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 72 (Effective from passage): 73 (a) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a state office 74 may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 75 the last-completed enrollment list of such party in any municipality 76 within the state and who has either (1) received at least fifteen per cent 77 of the votes of the convention delegates present and voting on any roll-78 call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed endorsement of a 79 candidate for such state office, whether or not the party-endorsed 80 candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on the last ballot, 81 or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of at least two 82 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 4 of 10 per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the state, in accordance 83 with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 9-404c, inclusive. Candidacies 84 described in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be filed by 85 submitting to the Secretary of the State not later than four o'clock p.m. 86 on the fourteenth day following the close of the state convention, a 87 certificate, signed by such candidate and attested by either (A) the 88 chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the secretary of the convention, that 89 such candidate received at least fifteen per cent of such votes, and that 90 such candidate consents to be a candidate in a primary of such party for 91 such state office. Such certificate shall specify the candidate's name as 92 the candidate authorizes it to appear on the ballot, the candidate's full 93 residence address and the title of the office for which the candidacy is 94 being filed. If such certificate for a state office is not received by the 95 Secretary of the State by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and 96 such party, for the purposes of sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be 97 deemed to have made no valid certification of candidacy for nomination 98 [by a political party for] to such state office. A single such certificate or 99 petition for state office may be filed on behalf of two or more candidates 100 for different state offices who consent to have their names appear on a 101 single row of the primary ballot under subsection (b) of section 9-437. 102 Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this subsection shall be filed 103 by submitting said petition not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-104 third day preceding the day of the primary for such office to the registrar 105 of voters of the towns in which the respective petition pages were 106 circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such petition with the 107 Secretary of the State in accordance with the provisions of section 9-404c. 108 A petition filed by or on behalf of a candidate for state office shall be 109 invalid for such candidate if such candidate is certified as the party-110 endorsed candidate pursuant to section 9-388 or as receiving at least 111 fifteen per cent of the convention vote for such office pursuant to this 112 subsection. Except as provided in section 9-416a, upon the expiration of 113 the time period for party endorsement and circulation and tabulation of 114 petitions and signatures, if any, if one or more candidacies for such state 115 office have been filed pursuant to the provisions of this section, the 116 Secretary of the State shall notify all town clerks and registrars of voters 117 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 5 of 10 in accordance with the provisions of section 9-433, that a primary for 118 such state office shall be held in each municipality in accordance with 119 the provisions of section 9-415. 120 (b) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a district office 121 may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 122 the last-completed enrollment list of such party within the district the 123 person seeks to represent that is in the office of the Secretary of the State 124 at the end of the last day prior to the convention for the party from 125 which the person seeks nomination and who has either (1) received at 126 least fifteen per cent of the votes of the convention delegates present and 127 voting on any roll-call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed 128 endorsement of a candidate for such district office, whether or not the 129 party-endorsed candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on 130 the last ballot, or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of 131 at least two per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district 132 for the district office of representative in Congress, [and] at least five per 133 cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district for the district 134 [offices of state senator, state representative and] office of judge of 135 probate and at least seven per cent of the enrolled members of such 136 party in the district for the district offices of state senator and state 137 representative, in accordance with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 138 9-404c, inclusive. Candidacies described in subdivision (1) of this 139 subsection shall be filed by submitting to the Secretary of the State not 140 later than four o'clock p.m. on the fourteenth day following the close of 141 the district convention, a certificate, signed by such candidate and 142 attested by either (A) the chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the 143 secretary of the convention, that such candidate received at least fifteen 144 per cent of such votes, and that the candidate consents to be a candidate 145 in a primary of such party for such district office. Such certificate shall 146 specify the candidate's name as the candidate authorizes it to appear on 147 the ballot, the candidate's full residence address and the title and district 148 of the office for which the candidacy is being filed. If such certificate for 149 a district office is not received by the Secretary of the State by such time, 150 such certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the purposes of 151 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 6 of 10 sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be deemed to have made no valid 152 certification of candidacy for nomination [by a political party for] to 153 such district office. Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this 154 subsection shall be filed by submitting said petition not later than four 155 o'clock p.m. on the sixty-third day preceding the day of the primary for 156 such office to the registrar of voters of the towns in which the respective 157 petition pages were circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such 158 petition with the Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 159 9-404c. A petition may only be filed by or on behalf of a candidate for 160 the district office of state senator, state representative or judge of probate 161 who is not certified as the party-endorsed candidate pursuant to section 162 9-388 or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the convention vote for 163 such office pursuant to this subsection. A petition filed by or on behalf 164 of a candidate for the district office of representative in Congress shall 165 be invalid if said candidate is certified as the party-endorsed candidate 166 pursuant to section 9-388 or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the 167 convention vote for such office pursuant to this subsection. Except as 168 provided in section 9-416a, upon the expiration of the time period for 169 party endorsement and circulation and tabulation of petitions and 170 signatures, if any, if one or more candidacies for such district office have 171 been filed pursuant to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of the 172 State shall notify all town clerks within the district, in accordance with 173 the provisions of section 9-433, that a primary for such district office 174 shall be held in each municipality and each part of a municipality within 175 the district in accordance with the provisions of section 9-415. 176 (c) For the purposes of any candidacy described in subdivision (2) of 177 subsection (a), or subdivision (2) of subsection (b), of this section, the 178 number of enrolled members of a party shall be determined by the latest 179 enrollment records in the office of the Secretary of the State prior to the 180 earliest date that primary petitions were available, and the name of any 181 person who submits an application for admission as an elector and 182 enrollment in a party after such date and that appears on any petition 183 page filed with the Secretary by a registrar pursuant to this section shall 184 not be included in such determination of the number of enrolled 185 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 7 of 10 members of such party and shall not be counted for the purpose of 186 computing the number of petition signatures required under this 187 section. The names of electors on the inactive registry list compiled 188 under section 9-35 shall not be counted for purposes of computing the 189 number of petition signatures required under this section, as provided 190 in section 9-35c. 191 Sec. 4. Section 9-412 of the general statutes is repealed and the 192 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 193 Upon the receipt of any page of a petition proposing a candidacy for 194 a municipal office or for member of a town committee, the registrar shall 195 forthwith (1) sign and give to the person submitting the petition a 196 receipt in duplicate, stating the number of pages filed and the date and 197 time of filing, [and shall forthwith] (2) certify on each such page the 198 number of signers on the page who were enrolled on the last-completed 199 enrollment list of such party in the municipality or political subdivision, 200 as the case may be, [and shall forthwith] on the earliest date such 201 petition was available, as provided in section 9-409, and (3) file such 202 certified page in person or by mail, as described in section 9-140b, with 203 the clerk of the municipality, together with the registrar's certificate as 204 to the whole number of names on the last-completed enrollment list of 205 such party in such municipality or political subdivision, as the case may 206 be, not later than seven days after receipt of the page. If such page 207 involves a municipal office to be voted upon at a state election, such 208 registrar shall also file a certificate, on a form prescribed by the Secretary 209 of the State, that includes the name and full street address of each 210 candidate and the title and district of such office not later than seven 211 days after receipt of such page. In checking signatures on primary 212 petition pages, the registrar shall reject any name [if such name] that 213 does not appear on the last-completed enrollment list in the 214 municipality or political subdivision, as the case may be, on the earliest 215 date such petition was available, as provided in section 9-409. Such 216 rejection shall be indicated by placing a mark in a manner prescribed by 217 the Secretary before the name so rejected. The registrar may place a 218 check mark before each name appearing on the enrollment list to 219 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 8 of 10 indicate approval but shall place no other mark on the page except as 220 provided in this chapter. The registrar shall not reject any name for 221 which the street address on the petition is different from the street 222 address on the enrollment list, if [(1)] (A) such person is eligible to vote 223 for the candidate or candidates named in the petition, and [(2)] (B) the 224 person's date of birth, as shown on the petition page, is the same as the 225 date of birth on the person's registration record. The registrar shall reject 226 any page of a petition which does not contain the certifications provided 227 in section 9-410, or which the registrar determines to have been 228 circulated in violation of any other provision of section 9-410. Petitions 229 filed with the municipal clerk shall be preserved for a period of three 230 years and then may be destroyed. 231 Sec. 5. Section 9-406 of the general statutes is repealed and the 232 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 233 (a) [A] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a 234 candidacy for nomination by a political party to a municipal office or a 235 candidacy for election as a member of a town committee may be filed 236 by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon the 237 last-completed enrollment list of such party within [the senatorial 238 district within which a person is to be nominated in the case of the 239 municipal office of state senator, or the assembly district within which 240 a person is to be nominated in the case of the municipal office of state 241 representative, or] the municipality or political subdivision within 242 which a person is to be (1) nominated in the case of a [town committee 243 member or for any other] municipal office, or (2) elected in the case of a 244 town committee member. Any such candidacy shall be filed by filing 245 with the registrar within the applicable time specified in section 9-405 a 246 petition signed by [(1)] (A) at least five per cent of the electors whose 247 names appear upon the last-completed enrollment list of such party in 248 such municipality or in such political subdivision, [senatorial district or 249 assembly district, or (2)] or (B) such lesser number of such electors as 250 such party by its rules prescribes, as the case may be. 251 (b) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to the municipal 252 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 9 of 10 office of state senator or the municipal office of state representative may 253 be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon the 254 last-completed enrollment list of such party within the senatorial district 255 within which a person is to be nominated in the case of the municipal 256 office of state senator, or the assembly district within which a person is 257 to be nominated in the case of the municipal office of state 258 representative. Any such candidacy shall be filed by filing with the 259 registrar within the applicable time specified in section 9-405 a petition 260 signed by at least seven per cent of the electors whose names appear 261 upon the last-completed enrollment list of such party in such senatorial 262 district or assembly district, as applicable. 263 (c) For the purpose of computing five per cent of the last-completed 264 enrollment list, the registrar shall use the last printed enrollment list and 265 the printed updated list, if any, of a political party certified and last 266 completed by the registrars of voters prior to the [date the first primary 267 petition was issued] earliest date that primary petitions were available, 268 excluding therefrom the names of individuals who have ceased to be 269 electors and of individuals who have submitted an application for 270 admission as an elector and enrollment in a party after such date. 271 Sec. 6. Subdivision (4) of subsection (d) of section 9-215 of the general 272 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 273 (Effective from passage): 274 (4) Nominations by political parties pursuant to this section may be 275 made and certified at any time after the resignation or death of the 276 member or member-elect of the General Assembly and not later than the 277 thirty-sixth day before the day of the election. No such nomination shall 278 be effective until the presiding officer or secretary of any district 279 convention has certified the nomination to the Secretary of the State or, 280 in the case of a vacancy in a senatorial or assembly district composed of 281 a single town or part thereof, until the presiding officer or secretary of 282 the town committee or single town convention has certified the 283 nomination to the Secretary of the State. If a certificate of a party's 284 nomination to fill a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 285 Raised Bill No. 5528 LCO No. 3088 10 of 10 member or member-elect of the General Assembly is not received by the 286 Secretary of the State on or before the thirty-sixth day prior to the day 287 of the election, such certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the 288 purposes of section 9-224a, shall be deemed to have made no valid 289 certification of nomination [by a political party for] to such senatorial or 290 assembly office. 291 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 9-417 Sec. 2 from passage 9-404c(a) Sec. 3 from passage 9-400(a) to (c) Sec. 4 from passage 9-412 Sec. 5 from passage 9-406 Sec. 6 from passage 9-215(d)(4) Statement of Purpose: To (1) provide an additional circumstance under which a no-contest election of town committee members may occur, (2) specify dates certain after which new enrollees in a party may not be used in computing the number of signatures required on nominating petitions, (3) increase the signature threshold on primary petitions for candidates for state legislative offices, and (4) make technical and conforming changes. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]