LCO No. 1146 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 76 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 1146 Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH Introduced by: (PH) AN ACT PROHIBITING THE SALE OF FLAVORED CIGARETTES, TOBACCO PRODUCTS, EL ECTRONIC NICOTINE DELIVERY SYSTEMS AND VAPOR PR ODUCTS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 12-285 of the 2020 supplement to 1 the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2 thereof (Effective from passage): 3 (a) As used in this chapter and section 2 of this act, unless the context 4 otherwise requires: 5 (1) "Person" means any individual, firm, fiduciary, partnership, 6 corporation, limited liability company, trust or association, however 7 formed; 8 (2) "Distributor" means (A) any person in this state engaged in the 9 business of manufacturing cigarettes; (B) any person, other than a 10 buying pool, who purchases cigarettes at wholesale from manufacturers 11 or other distributors for sale to licensed dealers, and who maintains an 12 established place of business, including a location used exclusively for 13 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 2 of 7 such business, which has facilities in which a substantial stock of 14 cigarettes and related merchandise for resale can be kept at all times, 15 and who sells at least seventy-five per cent of such cigarettes to retailers 16 who, at no time, shall own any interest in the business of the distributor 17 as a partner, stockholder or trustee; (C) any person operating five or 18 more retail stores in this state for the sale of cigarettes, or franchising 19 five or more retail stores in this state for the sale of cigarettes who shares 20 in the gross profits generated by such stores and who purchases 21 cigarettes at wholesale for sale to dealers but sells such cigarettes 22 exclusively to retail stores such person is operating or franchising; (D) 23 any person operating and servicing twenty-five or more cigarette 24 vending machines in this state who buys such cigarettes at wholesale 25 and sells them exclusively in such vending machines. If a person 26 qualified as a distributor in accordance with this subparagraph, in 27 addition sells cigarettes other than in vending machines, such person 28 shall be required to be qualified as a distributor in accordance with 29 subparagraph (B) of this subdivision and have an additional 30 distributor's license for purposes of such other sales; (E) any person who 31 imports into this state unstamped cigarettes, at least seventy-five per 32 cent of which are to be sold to others for resale; and (F) any person 33 operating storage facilities for unstamped cigarettes in this state; 34 (3) "Cigarette vending machine" means a machine used for the 35 purpose of automatically merchandising packaged cigarettes through 36 the insertion of the proper amount of coins therein by the purchaser, but 37 does not mean a restricted cigarette vending machine; 38 (4) "Restricted cigarette vending machine" means a machine used for 39 the dispensing of packaged cigarettes which automatically deactivates 40 after each individual sale, cannot be left operable after a sale and 41 requires, prior to each individual sale, a face-to-face interaction or 42 display of identification between an employee of the area, facility or 43 business where such machine is located and the purchaser; 44 (5) "Dealer" means any person other than a distributor who is 45 engaged in this state in the business of selling cigarettes, including any 46 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 3 of 7 person operating and servicing fewer than twenty-five cigarette 47 vending machines, and any person who is engaged in the business of 48 selling taxed tobacco products, as defined in section 12-330a, at retail; 49 (6) "Licensed dealer" means a dealer licensed under the provisions of 50 this chapter; 51 (7) "Stamp" means any stamp authorized to be used under this 52 chapter by the Commissioner of Revenue Services and includes heat-53 applied decals; 54 (8) "Sale" or "sell" means an act done intentionally by any person, 55 whether done as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of 56 transferring, offering or attempting to transfer, for consideration, 57 including bartering or exchanging, or offering to barter and exchange; 58 (9) "Buying pool" means and includes any combination, corporation, 59 association, affiliation or group of retail dealers operating jointly in the 60 purchase, sale, exchange or barter of cigarettes, the profits from which 61 accrue directly or indirectly to such retail dealers, provided any person 62 holding a distributor's license issued prior to June 29, 1951, shall be 63 deemed to be a distributor within the terms of this section; 64 (10) "Tobacco products" has the same meaning as provided in section 65 12-330a; and 66 (11) "Taxed tobacco products" has the same meaning as provided in 67 section 12-330a. 68 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) For purposes of this section, 69 (1) "flavored" means imparting a characterizing flavor, and (2) 70 "characterizing flavor" means a distinguishable taste or aroma, 71 including, but not limited to, tastes or aromas relating to any fruit, 72 chocolate, menthol, mint, wintergreen, vanilla, honey, candy, cocoa, 73 dessert, alcoholic beverage, herb or spice, but does not include the taste 74 or aroma of tobacco. 75 (b) On and after October 1, 2020, no distributor or dealer shall sell, 76 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 4 of 7 offer for sale, display for sale or possess with intent to sell any flavored 77 cigarette or flavored tobacco product. No cigarette or tobacco product 78 shall be determined to be flavored solely because of the use of additives 79 or flavoring or the inclusion of ingredient information. A public 80 statement, claim or indicia made or disseminated by the manufacturer 81 of the cigarette or tobacco product, or any person authorized by the 82 manufacturer to make or disseminate public statements concerning 83 such cigarette or tobacco product, that such cigarette or tobacco product 84 has or produces a characterizing flavor shall constitute prima facie 85 evidence that such cigarette or tobacco product is a flavored cigarette or 86 tobacco product. 87 (c) If the Commissioner of Revenue Services finds, after a hearing, 88 that a distributor or dealer knowingly violated any provision of 89 subsection (b) of this section, the commissioner shall find that such 90 distributor or dealer committed an infraction and shall assess such 91 distributor or dealer a civil penalty of three hundred dollars for the first 92 infraction or seven hundred fifty dollars for a second infraction on or 93 before thirty-six months after the date of the first infraction. For a third 94 infraction on or before thirty-six months after the date of the first 95 infraction, the commissioner shall assess such distributor or dealer a 96 civil penalty of one thousand dollars and suspend for not less than thirty 97 days or revoke any license held by such distributor or dealer. For a 98 fourth infraction on or before thirty-six months after the date of the first 99 infraction, the commissioner shall revoke any license held by such 100 distributor or dealer. 101 Sec. 3. Subsection (a) of section 21a-415 of the 2020 supplement to the 102 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 103 thereof (Effective from passage): 104 (a) As used in this chapter, [and] section 53-344 and section 4 of this 105 act: 106 (1) "Authorized owner" means the owner or authorized designee of a 107 business entity that is applying for a registration or is registered with 108 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 5 of 7 the Department of Consumer Protection pursuant to this chapter; 109 (2) "Business entity" means any corporation, limited liability 110 company, association, partnership, sole proprietorship, government, 111 governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust or any 112 other legal entity; 113 (3) "Dealer registration" means an electronic nicotine delivery system 114 certificate of dealer registration issued by the Commissioner of 115 Consumer Protection pursuant to this section; 116 (4) "Manufacturer registration" means an electronic nicotine delivery 117 system certificate of manufacturer registration issued by the 118 Commissioner of Consumer Protection pursuant to section 21a-415a to 119 any person who mixes, compounds, repackages or resizes any nicotine-120 containing electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product; 121 (5) "Electronic cigarette liquid" means a liquid that, when used in an 122 electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product, produces a vapor 123 that may or may not include nicotine and is inhaled by the user of such 124 electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product; 125 (6) "Electronic nicotine delivery system" means an electronic device 126 used in the delivery of nicotine or other substances to a person inhaling 127 from the device, and includes, but is not limited to, an electronic 128 cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe or 129 electronic hookah and any related device and any cartridge or other 130 component of such device, including, but not limited to, electronic 131 cigarette liquid; 132 (7) "Vapor product" means any product that employs a heating 133 element, power source, electronic circuit or other electronic, chemical or 134 mechanical means, regardless of shape or size, to produce a vapor that 135 may include nicotine and is inhaled by the user of such product. "Vapor 136 product" does not include a medicinal or therapeutic product that is (A) 137 used by a licensed health care provider to treat a patient in a health care 138 setting, (B) used by a patient, as prescribed or directed by a licensed 139 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 6 of 7 health care provider in any setting, or (C) any drug or device, as defined 140 in the federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 USC 321, as amended 141 from time to time, any combination product, as described in said act, 21 142 USC 353(g), as amended from time to time, or any biological product, as 143 described in 42 USC 262, as amended from time to time, and 21 CFR 144 600.3, as amended from time to time, authorized for sale by the United 145 States Food and Drug Administration; 146 (8) "Sale" or "sell" means an act done intentionally by any person, 147 whether done as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of 148 transferring, or offering or attempting to transfer, for consideration, 149 including bartering or exchanging, or offering to barter or exchange; and 150 (9) "Deliver" or "delivering" means an act done intentionally by any 151 person, whether as principal, proprietor, agent, servant or employee, of 152 transferring, or offering or attempting to transfer, physical possession 153 or control of an electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor product. 154 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) For purposes of this section, 155 (1) "flavored" means imparting a characterizing flavor, and (2) 156 "characterizing flavor" means a distinguishable taste or aroma imparted 157 either prior to or during the use or consumption of an electronic nicotine 158 delivery system or vapor product, including, but not limited to, tastes 159 or aromas relating to any fruit, chocolate, menthol, mint, wintergreen, 160 vanilla, honey, candy, cocoa, dessert, alcoholic beverage, herb or spice, 161 but does not include the taste or aroma of tobacco. 162 (b) No person with an electronic nicotine delivery system certificate 163 of dealer registration under section 21a-415 of the general statutes, as 164 amended by this act, shall sell, offer for sale, display for sale or possess 165 with intent to sell any flavored electronic nicotine delivery system or 166 flavored vapor product. No electronic nicotine delivery system or vapor 167 product shall be determined to be flavored solely because of the use of 168 additives or flavoring or the inclusion of ingredient information. A 169 public statement, claim or indicia made or disseminated by the 170 manufacturer of the electronic nicotine delivery system, vapor product 171 Raised Bill No. 76 LCO No. 1146 7 of 7 or a component part of such system or product that such system, 172 product or component part thereof has or produces a characterizing 173 flavor shall constitute prima facie that such system, product or 174 component part thereof is a flavored electronic nicotine delivery system 175 or flavored vapor product. 176 (c) If the Commissioner of Consumer Protection finds, after a hearing, 177 that any such certificate holder knowingly violated any provision of 178 subsection (b) of this section, the commissioner shall find that such 179 certificate holder committed an infraction and assess such certificate 180 holder a civil penalty of three hundred dollars for the first infraction or 181 a civil penalty of seven hundred fifty dollars for any second infraction 182 on or before thirty-six months after the date of the first infraction. For a 183 third violation on or before thirty-six months after the date of the first 184 violation, the commissioner shall assess such certificate holder a civil 185 penalty of one thousand dollars and any license or certificate held by 186 such certificate holder under chapter 214 or 420g of the general statutes 187 shall be revoked. 188 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 12-285(a) Sec. 2 from passage New section Sec. 3 from passage 21a-415(a) Sec. 4 from passage New section Statement of Purpose: To prohibit the sale of flavored cigarettes, tobacco products, electronic nicotine delivery systems and vapor products. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]