Connecticut 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00110 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 110
66 February Session, 2020
77 LCO No. 975
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1010 Referred to Committee on HOUSING
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1313 Introduced by:
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1919 AN ACT CONCERNING HO USING AUTHORITY JURISDICTION.
2020 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2121 Assembly convened:
2222
2323 Section 1. Section 8-39 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
2424 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2
2525 The following terms, wherever used or referred to in this chapter, 3
2626 [shall] have the following respective meanings, unless a different 4
2727 meaning clearly appears from the context: 5
2828 [(a)] (1) "Area of operation" [includes the municipality in which a 6
2929 housing authority is created under the provisions of this chapter and 7
3030 may include a neighboring municipality, provided the governing body 8
3131 of such neighboring municipality agrees by proper resolution to the 9
3232 extension of the area of operation to include such neighboring 10
3333 municipality] means a municipal area of operation and, if adopted by a 11
3434 housing authority, includes an expanded area of operation. 12
3535 [(b)] (2) "Authority" or "housing authority" means any of the public 13
3636 corporations created by section 8-40, as amended by this act, and the 14
3737 Connecticut Housing Authority when exercising the rights, powers, 15
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4444 duties or privileges of, or subject to the immunities or limitations of, 16
4545 housing authorities pursuant to section 8-121. 17
4646 [(c)] (3) "Bonds" means any bonds, including refunding bonds, notes, 18
4747 interim certificates, debentures or other obligations issued by the 19
4848 authority pursuant to this chapter. 20
4949 [(d)] (4) "Clerk" means the clerk of the particular city, borough or 21
5050 town for which a particular housing authority is created. 22
5151 (5) "Eligible developer" or "developer" means (A) a nonprofit 23
5252 corporation; (B) any business corporation incorporated pursuant to 24
5353 chapter 601 or any predecessor statutes thereto, having as one of its 25
5454 purposes the construction, rehabilitation, ownership or operation of 26
5555 housing, and having articles of incorporation approved by the 27
5656 Commissioner of Housing in accordance with regulations adopted 28
5757 pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84; (C) any partnership, limited 29
5858 partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company or association 30
5959 having as one of its purposes the construction, rehabilitation, ownership 31
6060 or operation of housing, and having basic documents of organization 32
6161 approved by the commissioner in accordance with regulations adopted 33
6262 pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84; (D) a housing authority; (E) a family 34
6363 or person approved by the commissioner as qualified to own, construct, 35
6464 rehabilitate, manage and maintain housing under a mortgage loan made 36
6565 or insured under an agreement entered into pursuant to the provisions 37
6666 of this chapter; or (E) a municipal developer. 38
6767 (6) "Expanded area of operation" means an area (A) adopted by a 39
6868 housing authority; and (B) designated by the Department of Housing 40
6969 pursuant to section 8-348 as a high or very high opportunity census 41
7070 tract, provided any part of such census tract is located within fifteen 42
7171 miles of the municipality in which the housing authority is located. 43
7272 [(e)] (7) "Families of low income" means families who lack the amount 44
7373 of income which is necessary, as determined by the authority 45
7474 undertaking the housing project, to enable them, without financial 46
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8181 assistance, to live in decent, safe and sanitary dwellings, without 47
8282 overcrowding. 48
8383 [(f)] (8) "Families of low and moderate income" means families who 49
8484 lack the amount of income which is necessary, as determined by the 50
8585 Commissioner of Housing, to enable them to rent or purchase moderate 51
8686 cost housing without financial assistance as provided by this part and 52
8787 parts II and III of this chapter. 53
8888 (9) "Family" means a household consisting of one or more persons. 54
8989 [(g)] (10) "Federal government" includes the United States of 55
9090 America, the federal emergency administration of public works or any 56
9191 other agency or instrumentality, corporate or otherwise, of the United 57
9292 States of America. 58
9393 [(h)] (11) "Governing body" means, for towns having a town council, 59
9494 the council; for other towns, the selectmen; for cities, the common 60
9595 council or other similar body of officials; and for boroughs, the warden 61
9696 and burgesses. 62
9797 [(i)] (12) "Housing project" means any work or undertaking [(1)] (A) 63
9898 to demolish, clear or remove buildings from any slum area, which work 64
9999 or undertaking may embrace the adaptation of such area to public 65
100100 purposes, including parks or other recreational or community purposes; 66
101101 [or (2)] (B) to provide decent, safe and sanitary urban or rural dwellings, 67
102102 apartments or other living accommodations for families of low or 68
103103 moderate income, which work or undertaking may include buildings, 69
104104 land, equipment, facilities and other real or personal property for 70
105105 necessary, convenient or desirable appurtenances, streets, sewers, water 71
106106 service, parks, site preparation, gardening, administrative, community, 72
107107 recreational, commercial or welfare purposes and may include the 73
108108 acquisition and rehabilitation of existing dwelling units or structures to 74
109109 be used for moderate or low rental units; or [(3)] (C) to accomplish a 75
110110 combination of the [foregoing] purposes listed in subparagraphs (A) 76
111111 and (B) of this subdivision. The term "housing project" also may [be 77
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118118 applied to] include the planning of the buildings and improvements, the 78
119119 acquisition of property, the demolition of existing structures, the 79
120120 construction, reconstruction, alteration and repair of the improvements 80
121121 and all other work in connection therewith and may include the 81
122122 reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, or major repair of existing 82
123123 buildings or improvements which were undertaken pursuant to parts II 83
124124 and VI of this chapter. 84
125125 [(j)] (13) "Mayor" means, for cities, the mayor and, for boroughs, the 85
126126 warden. 86
127127 [(k)] (14) "Moderate rental" means a rental which, as determined by 87
128128 an authority with the concurrence of the Commissioner of Housing, is 88
129129 below the level at which private enterprise is currently building a 89
130130 needed volume of safe and sanitary dwellings for rental in the locality 90
131131 involved; and "moderate rental housing project" means a housing 91
132132 project, receiving state aid in the form of loans or grants, for families 92
133133 unable to pay more than moderate rental. Such project may include the 93
134134 reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, or major repair of existing 94
135135 buildings or improvements which were undertaken pursuant to parts II 95
136136 or VI of this chapter. 96
137137 (15) "Mortgage" means a mortgage deed, deed of trust or other 97
138138 instrument which constitutes a lien, whether first or second, on real 98
139139 estate or on a leasehold under a lease having a remaining term, at the 99
140140 time such mortgage is acquired, which does not expire for at least that 100
141141 number of years beyond the maturity date of the obligation secured by 101
142142 such mortgage as is equal to the number of years remaining until the 102
143143 maturity date of such obligation. 103
144144 (16) "Municipal area of operation" includes the municipality in which 104
145145 a housing authority is created under the provisions of this chapter and 105
146146 may include a neighboring municipality, as provided in section 8-40, as 106
147147 amended by this act. 107
148148 (17) "Municipal developer" means a municipality, which has not 108
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155155 declared by resolution a need for a housing authority pursuant to 109
156156 section 8-40, as amended by this act, acting by and through its legislative 110
157157 body, except that in any town in which a town meeting or representative 111
158158 town meeting is the legislative body, "municipal developer" means the 112
159159 board of selectmen if such board is authorized to act as the municipal 113
160160 developer by the town meeting or representative town meeting. 114
161161 [(l)] (18) "Municipality" means any city, borough or town. "The 115
162162 municipality" means the particular municipality for which a particular 116
163163 housing authority is created. 117
164164 (19) "Nonprofit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation 118
165165 incorporated pursuant to chapter 602 or any predecessor statutes 119
166166 thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, rehabilitation, 120
167167 ownership or operation of housing and having articles of incorporation 121
168168 approved by the Commissioner of Housing in accordance with 122
169169 regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84. 123
170170 [(m)] (20) "Obligee of the authority" or "obligee" includes any 124
171171 bondholder, trustee or trustees for any bondholders, or lessor demising 125
172172 to the authority property used in connection with a housing project, or 126
173173 any assignee or assignees of such lessor's interest or any part thereof, 127
174174 and the state or federal government when it is a party to any contract 128
175175 with the authority. 129
176176 [(n)] (21) "Real property" includes all lands, including improvements 130
177177 and fixtures thereon, and property of any nature appurtenant thereto, 131
178178 or used in connection therewith, and every estate, interest and right, 132
179179 legal or equitable, therein, including terms for years and liens by way of 133
180180 judgment, mortgage or otherwise and the indebtedness secured by such 134
181181 liens. 135
182182 [(o)] (22) "Rent" means the entire amount paid to an authority for any 136
183183 dwelling unit. 137
184184 [(p)] (23) "Shelter rent" means rent less any charges made by an 138
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191191 authority for water, heat, gas and electricity. 139
192192 [(q)] (24) "Slum" means any area where dwellings predominate 140
193193 which, by reason of dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrangement or 141
194194 design, lack of ventilation, light or sanitary facilities, or any combination 142
195195 of these factors, are detrimental to safety, health and morals. 143
196196 [(r)] (25) "State public body" means any city, borough, town, 144
197197 municipal corporation, district or other subdivision of the state. 145
198198 [(s)] (26) "Veteran" has the same meaning [assigned by] as provided 146
199199 in section 27-103 and includes any officer of the United States Public 147
200200 Health Service detailed by proper authority to duty with any of the 148
201201 armed forces and the spouse or widow or widower of such veteran, 149
202202 provided such veteran shall have served for a period of ninety days or 150
203203 more in time of war after December 7, 1941, and shall have resided in 151
204204 this state at any time continuously for two years. 152
205205 [(t) "Family" means a household consisting of one or more persons. 153
206206 (u) "Eligible developer" or "developer" means (1) a nonprofit 154
207207 corporation; (2) any business corporation incorporated pursuant to 155
208208 chapter 601 or any predecessor statutes thereto, having as one of its 156
209209 purposes the construction, rehabilitation, ownership or operation of 157
210210 housing, and having articles of incorporation approved by the 158
211211 commissioner in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to 159
212212 section 8-79a or 8-84; (3) any partnership, limited partnership, joint 160
213213 venture, trust, limited liability company or association having as one of 161
214214 its purposes the construction, rehabilitation, ownership or operation of 162
215215 housing, and having basic documents of organization approved by the 163
216216 commissioner in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to 164
217217 section 8-79a or 8-84; (4) a housing authority; (5) a family or person 165
218218 approved by the commissioner as qualified to own, construct, 166
219219 rehabilitate, manage and maintain housing under a mortgage loan made 167
220220 or insured under an agreement entered into pursuant to the provisions 168
221221 of this chapter; or (6) a municipal developer. 169
222222 Raised Bill No. 110
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228228 (v) "Mortgage" means a mortgage deed, deed of trust, or other 170
229229 instrument which shall constitute a lien, whether first or second, on real 171
230230 estate or on a leasehold under a lease having a remaining term, at the 172
231231 time such mortgage is acquired, which does not expire for at least that 173
232232 number of years beyond the maturity date of the obligation secured by 174
233233 such mortgage as is equal to the number of years remaining until the 175
234234 maturity date of such obligation. 176
235235 (w) "Nonprofit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation 177
236236 incorporated pursuant to chapter 602 or any predecessor statutes 178
237237 thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, rehabilitation, 179
238238 ownership or operation of housing and having articles of incorporation 180
239239 approved by the Commissioner of Housing in accordance with 181
240240 regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84. 182
241241 (x) "Municipal developer" means a municipality, as defined in 183
242242 subsection (l) of this section, which has not declared by resolution a need 184
243243 for a housing authority pursuant to section 8-40, acting by and through 185
244244 its legislative body, except that in any town in which a town meeting or 186
245245 representative town meeting is the legislative body, "municipal 187
246246 developer" means the board of selectmen if such board is authorized to 188
247247 act as the municipal developer by the town meeting or representative 189
248248 town meeting.] 190
249249 Sec. 2. Section 8-40 of the general statutes is repealed and the 191
250250 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 192
251251 (a) In each municipality of the state there is created a public body 193
252252 corporate and politic to be known as the "housing authority" of the 194
253253 municipality; provided such authority shall not transact any business or 195
254254 exercise its powers [hereunder] under this section until the governing 196
255255 body of the municipality by resolution declares that there is need for a 197
256256 housing authority in the municipality, provided it shall find that (1) 198
257257 [that] insanitary or unsafe inhabited dwelling accommodations exist in 199
258258 the municipality, [or] (2) [that] there is a shortage of safe or sanitary 200
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265265 dwelling accommodations in the municipality available to families of 201
266266 low income at rentals they can afford, or (3) [that] there is a shortage of 202
267267 safe or sanitary dwelling accommodations in the municipality available 203
268268 to families of moderate income at rentals they can afford. In determining 204
269269 whether dwelling accommodations are unsafe or insanitary, [said] such 205
270270 governing body may take into consideration the degree of 206
271271 overcrowding, the percentage of land coverage, the light, air, space and 207
272272 access available to the inhabitants of such dwelling accommodations, 208
273273 the size and arrangement of the rooms, the sanitary facilities and the 209
274274 extent to which conditions exist in such buildings which endanger life 210
275275 or property by fire or other causes. 211
276276 (b) The governing bodies of two or more municipalities may create a 212
277277 regional housing authority, which shall have all the powers, duties and 213
278278 responsibilities conferred upon housing authorities by this chapter and 214
279279 chapter 130. The area of operation of such authority shall include the 215
280280 municipalities for which such authority is created, provided, in the case 216
281281 of a municipal area of operation that includes a neighboring 217
282282 municipality, the neighboring municipality agrees by proper resolution 218
283283 to the expansion of the area of operation to include such neighboring 219
284284 municipality. Such authority shall act through a board of commissioners 220
285285 composed of two representatives from each municipality appointed for 221
286286 terms of four years in the manner provided in section 8-41. 222
287287 (c) Any housing authority may adopt an expanded area of operation. 223
288288 Sec. 3. Section 8-44b of the general statutes is repealed and the 224
289289 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 225
290290 (a) Any housing authority created by section 8-40, as amended by this 226
291291 act, shall have the power to establish and maintain a housing authority 227
292292 police force, [the] except that no housing authority shall have the power 228
293293 to establish or maintain a housing authority police force in an expanded 229
294294 area of operation. The members of [which] any such police force shall 230
295295 be employees of such housing authority and shall be known as housing 231
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302302 authority police officers. Housing authority police officers shall be 232
303303 appointed by the local board, agency or person empowered to appoint 233
304304 municipal police officers, subject to approval of the housing authority. 234
305305 The requirements for appointment as a police officer in the municipality 235
306306 in which the housing authority is located, except for age and physical 236
307307 qualifications, shall be mandatory for housing authority police officers 237
308308 in such municipality. No person shall be appointed to such housing 238
309309 authority police force unless [he] such person has been awarded a 239
310310 certificate attesting to [his] such person's successful completion of an 240
311311 approved municipal police basic training program, as provided in 241
312312 section 7-294e. The initial appointment shall be for a probationary term 242
313313 upon completion of which the appointing authority may promote such 243
314314 probationary officers to permanent status; provided such promotion 244
315315 shall be in accordance with procedures applicable to municipal police 245
316316 officers in the municipality and shall be made subject to the approval of 246
317317 the housing authority. Housing authority police officers shall have and 247
318318 exercise the powers and authority conferred upon municipal police 248
319319 officers and shall be subject to the ultimate supervision and control of 249
320320 the chief of police of the municipality in which the housing authority 250
321321 operates. 251
322322 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, 252
323323 any housing authority police force which existed prior to October 1, 253
324324 1970, pursuant to Title 1 of Public Law 89-754, 80 Stat. 1255, the 254
325325 Demonstration Cities and Metropolitan Development Act of 1966, and 255
326326 which, for any reason, does not constitute a housing authority police 256
327327 force pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, shall constitute a housing 257
328328 authority police force pursuant to this subsection and the members of 258
329329 any such police [forces] force may exercise the powers granted to such 259
330330 members pursuant to this subsection. The members of such police force 260
331331 may act, at the expense of the municipality, as special police officers 261
332332 upon property owned or managed by any housing authority. Such 262
333333 special police officers: (1) May arrest, without previous complaint and 263
334334 warrant, any person for any offense in their jurisdiction, when such 264
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341341 person is taken or apprehended in the act or on the speedy information 265
342342 of others; (2) when in the immediate pursuit of one who may be arrested 266
343343 under the provisions of this subsection, may pursue such offender 267
344344 outside of their jurisdiction into any part of the municipality to effect an 268
345345 arrest; (3) shall be peace officers as defined in subdivision (9) of section 269
346346 53a-3; (4) shall have the authority to serve criminal process within their 270
347347 jurisdiction; (5) shall, when on duty, wear a uniform, distinct in color 271
348348 from that worn by the police officers of the municipality; (6) shall, when 272
349349 on duty, wear in plain view a shield, distinct in shape from that worn 273
350350 by the police officers of the municipality which shall bear the words 274
351351 "special police"; (7) shall complete a forty-hour basic training program 275
352352 provided by the municipality within one hundred eighty days of June 276
353353 27, 1983; and (8) shall take an oath of office. 277
354354 Sec. 4. Section 8-50 of the general statutes is repealed and the 278
355355 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 279
356356 An authority shall have the right to acquire by the exercise of the 280
357357 power of eminent domain any real property that is not located in an 281
358358 expanded area of operation which it deems necessary for its purposes 282
359359 under this chapter after the adoption by [it] such authority of a 283
360360 resolution declaring that the acquisition of such real property described 284
361361 [therein] in such resolution is necessary for such purposes. An authority, 285
362362 in its own name and at its own expense and cost, may prefer a petition 286
363363 and exercise the power of eminent domain in the manner provided in 287
364364 section 48-12 and acts supplementary thereto, except that a housing 288
365365 authority's power of eminent domain shall not extend to an expanded 289
366366 area of operation. Property already devoted to a public use may be 290
367367 acquired, provided no real property belonging to the municipality, the 291
368368 state or any political subdivision thereof may be acquired without its 292
369369 consent. 293
370370 Sec. 5. Section 8-45a of the general statutes is repealed and the 294
371371 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 295
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378378 A housing authority, as defined in [subsection (b) of] section 8-39, as 296
379379 amended by this act, in determining eligibility for the rental of public 297
380380 housing units may establish criteria and consider relevant information 298
381381 concerning (1) an applicant's or any proposed occupant's history of 299
382382 criminal activity involving: (A) Crimes of physical violence to persons 300
383383 or property, (B) crimes involving the illegal manufacture, sale, 301
384384 distribution or use of, or possession with intent to manufacture, sell, use 302
385385 or distribute, a controlled substance, as defined in section 21a-240, or (C) 303
386386 other criminal acts which would adversely affect the health, safety or 304
387387 welfare of other tenants, (2) an applicant's or any proposed occupant's 305
388388 abuse, or pattern of abuse, of alcohol when the housing authority has 306
389389 reasonable cause to believe that such applicant's or proposed occupant's 307
390390 abuse, or pattern of abuse, of alcohol may interfere with the health, 308
391391 safety or right to peaceful enjoyment of the premises by other residents, 309
392392 and (3) an applicant or any proposed occupant who is subject to a 310
393393 lifetime registration requirement under section 54-252 on account of 311
394394 being convicted or found not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect 312
395395 of a sexually violent offense. In evaluating any such information, the 313
396396 housing authority shall give consideration to the time, nature and extent 314
397397 of the applicant's or proposed occupant's conduct and to factors which 315
398398 might indicate a reasonable probability of favorable future conduct such 316
399399 as evidence of rehabilitation and evidence of the willingness of the 317
400400 applicant, the applicant's family or the proposed occupant to participate 318
401401 in social service or other appropriate counseling programs and the 319
402402 availability of such programs. 320
403403 Sec. 6. Subdivision (29) of section 12-412 of the 2020 supplement to 321
404404 the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 322
405405 thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 323
406406 (29) (A) Sales of and the storage, use or other consumption of tangible 324
407407 personal property acquired for incorporation into or used and 325
408408 consumed in the operation of housing facilities for low and moderate 326
409409 income families and persons and sales of and the acceptance, use or 327
410410 other consumption of any service described in subdivision (2) of section 328
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417417 12-407 that is used and consumed in the development, construction, 329
418418 rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation of housing facilities for 330
419419 low and moderate income families and persons, provided such facilities 331
420420 are constructed under the sponsorship of and owned or operated by 332
421421 nonprofit housing organizations or housing authorities, as defined in 333
422422 [subsection (b)] subdivision (2) of section 8-39, as amended by this act. 334
423423 The nonprofit housing organization or housing authority sponsoring 335
424424 the construction of or owning or operating such housing facility shall 336
425425 obtain from the commissioner a letter of determination that the housing 337
426426 facility has, to the satisfaction of said commissioner, met all the 338
427427 requirements for exemption under this subsection. At the time of any 339
428428 sale or purchase that is exempt under this subsection, the purchaser 340
429429 shall present to the retailer a copy of the determination letter that was 341
430430 issued to the nonprofit housing organization or housing authority 342
431431 together with a certificate from the purchaser, in such form as the 343
432432 commissioner may prescribe, certifying that the tangible personal 344
433433 property or services that are being purchased from the retailer are to be 345
434434 used or consumed exclusively for the purposes of incorporation into or 346
435435 in the development, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or 347
436436 operation of the housing facility identified in the letter of determination. 348
437437 For the purposes of this subsection, (i) "nonprofit housing organization" 349
438438 means any organization which has as one of its purposes the 350
439439 development, construction, sponsorship or ownership of housing for 351
440440 low and moderate income families as stated in its charter, if it is 352
441441 incorporated, or its constitution or bylaws, if it is unincorporated, and 353
442442 which has received exemption from federal income tax under the 354
443443 provisions of Section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended 355
444444 from time to time, provided the charter of such organization, if it is 356
445445 incorporated, or its constitution or bylaws, if unincorporated, shall 357
446446 contain a provision that no officer, member or employee thereof shall 358
447447 receive or at any future time may receive any pecuniary profit from the 359
448448 operation thereof, except a reasonable compensation for services in 360
449449 effecting the purposes of the organization; (ii) "housing facilities" means 361
450450 facilities having as their primary purpose the provision of safe and 362
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457457 adequate housing and related facilities for low and moderate income 363
458458 families and persons, notwithstanding that said housing provides other 364
459459 dwelling accommodations in addition to the primary purpose of 365
460460 providing dwelling accommodations for low and moderate income 366
461461 families; (iii) "related facilities" means those facilities defined in 367
462462 subsection (d) of section 8-243; and (iv) "low and moderate income 368
463463 families" means those families as defined in subsection (h) of said 369
464464 section 8-243. 370
465465 (B) Sales of and the acceptance, use or other consumption of any 371
466466 service described in subdivision (2) of section 12-407 that is used or 372
467467 consumed in the development, construction, renovation or operation of 373
468468 housing facilities for low and moderate income families and persons, 374
469469 provided such facilities are owned or sponsored by a mutual housing 375
470470 association, as defined in subsection (b) of section 8-214f, and operated 376
471471 as mutual housing by such association at a location that was conveyed 377
472472 to such association by the United States Secretary of Housing and Urban 378
473473 Development prior to September 1, 1995. 379
474474 Sec. 7. Section 8-389 of the general statutes is repealed and the 380
475475 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 381
476476 Upon the incorporation of a successfully negotiated regional fair 382
477477 housing compact into a regional plan of conservation and development 383
478478 by a regional planning agency pursuant to section 8-386, the 384
479479 Commissioner of Housing and the Connecticut Housing Authority may 385
480480 give priority to any application for financial or technical assistance made 386
481481 by a municipality, housing authority or eligible developer as defined in 387
482482 [subsection (u) of] section 8-39, as amended by this act, in connection 388
483483 with any project located in a municipality which has approved the 389
484484 regional fair housing compact pursuant to section 8-386. 390
485485 Sec. 8. Subsection (i) of section 12-631 of the general statutes is 391
486486 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 392
487487 1, 2020): 393
488488 Raised Bill No. 110
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493493
494494 (i) "Families of low and moderate income" means families meeting 394
495495 the criteria for designation as families of low and moderate income 395
496496 established by the Commissioner of Housing pursuant to [subsection 396
497497 (f)] subdivision (8) of section 8-39, as amended by this act. 397
498498 Sec. 9. Section 8-113a of the general statutes is repealed and the 398
499499 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 399
500500 The following terms, wherever used or referred to in this part, [shall] 400
501501 have the following respective meanings, unless a different meaning 401
502502 clearly appears from the context: 402
503503 [(a)] (1) "Authority" or "housing authority" means any of the public 403
504504 corporations created by section 8-40, as amended by this act. 404
505505 [(b) "Municipality" means any city, borough or town. "The 405
506506 municipality" means the particular municipality for which a particular 406
507507 housing authority is created. 407
508508 (c) "Governing body" means, for towns having a town council, the 408
509509 council; for other towns, the selectmen; for cities, the common council 409
510510 or other similar body of officials; and for boroughs, the warden and 410
511511 burgesses. 411
512512 (d) "Mayor" means, for cities, the mayor, and, for boroughs, the 412
513513 warden. "Clerk" means the clerk of the particular city, borough or town 413
514514 for which a particular housing authority is created. 414
515515 (e) "Area of operation" shall include the municipality in which a 415
516516 housing authority is created under the provisions of this chapter, and 416
517517 may include a neighboring municipality, provided the governing body 417
518518 of such neighboring municipality shall agree by proper resolution to the 418
519519 extension of the area of operation to include such neighboring 419
520520 municipality.] 420
521521 (2) "Bonds" means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, certificates 421
522522 of indebtedness, debentures or other obligations issued by the authority 422
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529529 pursuant to this chapter. 423
530530 (3) "Elderly persons" means persons sixty-two years of age and over 424
531531 who lack the amount of income which is necessary, as determined by 425
532532 the authority or nonprofit corporation, subject to approval by the 426
533533 Commissioner of Housing, to enable them to live in decent, safe and 427
534534 sanitary dwellings without financial assistance as provided under this 428
535535 part, or persons who have been certified by the Social Security Board as 429
536536 being totally disabled under the federal Social Security Act or certified 430
537537 by any other federal board or agency as being totally disabled. 431
538538 (4) "Housing partnership" means any partnership, limited 432
539539 partnership, joint venture, trust or association consisting of (A) a 433
540540 housing authority, a nonprofit corporation or both, and (B) (i) a business 434
541541 corporation incorporated pursuant to chapter 601 or any predecessor 435
542542 statutes thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, 436
543543 rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing, and having articles of 437
544544 incorporation approved by the commissioner in accordance with 438
545545 regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84, (ii) a for-profit 439
546546 partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability 440
547547 company or association having as one of its purposes the construction, 441
548548 rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing, and having basic 442
549549 documents of organization approved by the commissioner in 443
550550 accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84, 444
551551 or (iii) any combination of the entities included under subparagraphs 445
552552 (B)(i) and (B)(ii) of this subdivision. 446
553553 [(f)] (5) "Housing project" means any work or undertaking [(1)] (A) to 447
554554 demolish, clear or remove buildings from any slum area, which work or 448
555555 undertaking may embrace the adaptation of such area to public 449
556556 purposes, including parks or other recreational or community purposes; 450
557557 [(2)] (B) to provide decent, safe and sanitary urban or rural dwellings, 451
558558 apartments or other living accommodations for elderly persons, which 452
559559 work or undertaking may include buildings, land, equipment, facilities 453
560560 and other real or personal property for necessary, convenient or 454
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567567 desirable appurtenances, streets, sewers, water service, parks, site 455
568568 preparation, gardening, administrative, community, recreational or 456
569569 welfare purposes; [(3)] (C) to provide a continuum of housing 457
570570 comprising independent living accommodations, residential care, 458
571571 intermediate housing facilities and skilled nursing care and facilities 459
572572 with ready access to medical and hospital services; or [(4)] (D) to 460
573573 accomplish a combination of [the foregoing] purposes specified in 461
574574 subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of this subdivision. The term 462
575575 "housing project" also may be applied to the planning of the buildings 463
576576 and improvements, the acquisition of property, the demolition of 464
577577 existing structures, the construction, reconstruction, alteration and 465
578578 repair of the improvements and all other work in connection therewith. 466
579579 [(g) "Bonds" means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, certificates 467
580580 of indebtedness, debentures or other obligations issued by the authority 468
581581 pursuant to this chapter. 469
582582 (h) "Real property" shall include all lands, including improvements 470
583583 and fixtures thereon, and property of any nature appurtenant thereto, 471
584584 or used in connection therewith, and every estate, interest and right, 472
585585 legal or equitable, therein, including terms for years and liens by way of 473
586586 judgment, mortgage or otherwise and the indebtedness secured by such 474
587587 liens. 475
588588 (i) "Obligee of the authority" or "obligee" shall include any 476
589589 bondholder, trustee or trustees for any bondholders, or lessor demising 477
590590 to the authority property used in connection with a housing project, or 478
591591 any assignee or assignees of such lessor's interest or any part thereof, 479
592592 and the state government when it is a party to any contract with the 480
593593 authority. 481
594594 (j) "State public body" means any city, borough, town, municipal 482
595595 corporation, district or other subdivision of the state.] 483
596596 [(k)] (6) "Rent" means the entire amount paid to a local authority, 484
597597 nonprofit corporation or housing partnership for any dwelling unit. 485
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604604 [(l)] (7) "Shelter rent" means "rent" as defined [herein] in this section, 486
605605 less any charges made by a local authority, nonprofit corporation or 487
606606 housing partnership for water, heat, gas, electricity and sewer use 488
607607 charges. 489
608608 [(m) "Elderly persons" means persons sixty-two years of age and over 490
609609 who lack the amount of income which is necessary, as determined by 491
610610 the authority or nonprofit corporation, subject to approval by the 492
611611 Commissioner of Housing, to enable them to live in decent, safe and 493
612612 sanitary dwellings without financial assistance as provided under this 494
613613 part, or persons who have been certified by the Social Security Board as 495
614614 being totally disabled under the federal Social Security Act or certified 496
615615 by any other federal board or agency as being totally disabled. 497
616616 (n) "Housing partnership" means any partnership, limited 498
617617 partnership, joint venture, trust or association consisting of (1) a housing 499
618618 authority, a nonprofit corporation or both and (2) (A) a business 500
619619 corporation incorporated pursuant to chapter 601 or any predecessor 501
620620 statutes thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, 502
621621 rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing, and having articles of 503
622622 incorporation approved by the commissioner in accordance with 504
623623 regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84, (B) a for-profit 505
624624 partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability 506
625625 company or association having as one of its purposes the construction, 507
626626 rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing, and having basic 508
627627 documents of organization approved by the commissioner in 509
628628 accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-79a or 8-84 510
629629 or (C) any combination of the entities included under subparagraphs 511
630630 (A) and (B) of this subdivision.] 512
631631 Sec. 10. Subsection (a) of section 8-116c of the general statutes is 513
632632 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 514
633633 1, 2020): 515
634634 (a) An elderly person [, as defined in subsection (m) of section 8-113a,] 516
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641641 shall not be eligible to move into a housing project [, as defined in 517
642642 subsection (f) of section 8-113a,] if the person (1) is currently using 518
643643 illegal drugs, (2) is currently abusing alcohol and has a recent history of 519
644644 disruptive or dangerous behavior and whose tenancy (A) would 520
645645 constitute a direct threat to the health or safety of another individual or 521
646646 (B) would result in substantial physical damage to the property of 522
647647 another, (3) has a recent history of disruptive or dangerous behavior and 523
648648 whose tenancy (A) would constitute a direct threat to the health and 524
649649 safety of another individual or (B) would result in substantial physical 525
650650 damage to the property of another, or (4) was convicted of the illegal 526
651651 sale or possession of a controlled substance, as defined in section 21a-527
652652 240, within the prior twenty-four-month period. 528
653653 Sec. 11. Section 8-116d of the general statutes is repealed and the 529
654654 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 530
655655 Any elderly person [, as defined in subsection (m) of section 8-113a,] 531
656656 who applies for and is accepted for admission to a housing project 532
657657 pursuant to this part or part VII of this chapter or pursuant to any other 533
658658 state or federal housing assistance program may terminate the lease or 534
659659 rental agreement for the dwelling unit that he or she occupies at the time 535
660660 of such acceptance, without the penalty or liability for the remaining 536
661661 term of the lease or rental agreement, upon giving thirty days' written 537
662662 notice to the landlord of such dwelling unit. 538
663663 Sec. 12. Section 8-119h of the general statutes is repealed and the 539
664664 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 540
665665 Upon preliminary approval by the State Bond Commission pursuant 541
666666 to the provisions of section 3-20, the state, acting by and through the 542
667667 Commissioner of Housing, may enter into a contract or contracts with 543
668668 an authority, a municipal developer, a nonprofit corporation or a 544
669669 housing partnership for state financial assistance for a congregate 545
670670 housing project, in the form of capital grants, interim loans, permanent 546
671671 loans, deferred loans or any combination thereof for application to the 547
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678678 development cost of such project or projects. A contract with an 548
679679 authority, a municipal developer, a nonprofit corporation or a housing 549
680680 partnership may provide that in the case of any loan made in 550
681681 conjunction with any housing assistance funds provided by an agency 551
682682 of the United States government, if such housing assistance funds 552
683683 terminate prior to complete repayment of a loan made pursuant to this 553
684684 section, the remaining balance of such loan may be converted to a capital 554
685685 grant or decreased loan. Any such state assistance contract with an 555
686686 authority, a municipal developer, a nonprofit corporation or a housing 556
687687 partnership for a capital grant or loan entered into prior to the time 557
688688 housing assistance funds became available from an agency of the United 558
689689 States government, may, upon the mutual consent of the commissioner 559
690690 and the authority, municipal developer, nonprofit corporation or 560
691691 housing partnership, be renegotiated to provide for a loan or increased 561
692692 loan in the place of a capital grant or loan or a part thereof, consistent 562
693693 with the above conditions. Such capital grants or loans shall be in an 563
694694 amount not in excess of the development cost of the project or projects, 564
695695 including, in the case of grants or loans financed from the proceeds of 565
696696 the state's general obligation bonds issued pursuant to any 566
697697 authorization, allocation or approval of the State Bond Commission 567
698698 made prior to July 1, 1990, administrative or other cost or expense to be 568
699699 incurred by the state in connection therewith, as approved by said 569
700700 commissioner. In anticipation of final payment of such capital grants or 570
701701 loans, the state, acting by and through said commissioner and in 571
702702 accordance with such contract, may make temporary advances to the 572
703703 authority, municipal developer, nonprofit corporation or housing 573
704704 partnership for preliminary planning expense or other development 574
705705 cost of such project or projects. Any loan provided pursuant to this 575
706706 section shall bear interest at a rate to be determined in accordance with 576
707707 subsection (t) of section 3-20. Any such authority, municipal developer, 577
708708 nonprofit corporation or housing partnership may, subject to the 578
709709 approval of the Commissioner of Housing, contract with any other 579
710710 person approved by the Commissioner of Housing for the operation of 580
711711 a project undertaken pursuant to this part. As used in this section, 581
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718718 "housing partnership" has the same meaning as provided in [subsection 582
719719 (n) of] section 8-113a, as amended by this act. 583
720720 Sec. 13. Section 8-119l of the general statutes is repealed and the 584
721721 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 585
722722 The state, acting by and through the Commissioner of Housing, may 586
723723 enter into a contract or contracts with an authority, a municipal 587
724724 developer, a nonprofit corporation or a housing partnership for state 588
725725 financial assistance in the form of a grant-in-aid for an operating cost 589
726726 subsidy for state-financed congregate housing projects developed 590
727727 pursuant to this part. In calculating the amount of the grant-in-aid, the 591
728728 commissioner shall use adjusted gross income of tenants. As used in this 592
729729 section, "adjusted gross income" means annual aggregate income from 593
730730 all sources minus fifty per cent of all unreimbursable medical expenses. 594
731731 As used in this section, "housing partnership" has the same meaning as 595
732732 provided in [subsection (n) of] section 8-113a, as amended by this act. 596
733733 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
734734 sections:
735735
736736 Section 1 October 1, 2020 8-39
737737 Sec. 2 October 1, 2020 8-40
738738 Sec. 3 October 1, 2020 8-44b
739739 Sec. 4 October 1, 2020 8-50
740740 Sec. 5 October 1, 2020 8-45a
741741 Sec. 6 October 1, 2020 12-412(29)
742742 Sec. 7 October 1, 2020 8-389
743743 Sec. 8 October 1, 2020 12-631(i)
744744 Sec. 9 October 1, 2020 8-113a
745745 Sec. 10 October 1, 2020 8-116c(a)
746746 Sec. 11 October 1, 2020 8-116d
747747 Sec. 12 October 1, 2020 8-119h
748748 Sec. 13 October 1, 2020 8-119l
749749 Raised Bill No. 110
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756756 Statement of Purpose:
757757 To allow a housing authority to expand its jurisdiction to include certain
758758 high and very high opportunity areas, as determined by the Department
759759 of Housing.
760760
761761 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
762762 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
763763 underlined.]