LCO No. 2213 1 of 13 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 346 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 2213 Referred to Committee on INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE Introduced by: (INS) AN ACT CONCERNING PU BLIC OPTIONS FOR HEALTH CARE IN CONNECTICUT. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) For the purposes of this 1 section and sections 2 to 5, inclusive, of this act: 2 (1) "Account" means the ConnectHealth Trust Account established 3 under section 4 of this act. 4 (2) "Advisory council" means the ConnectHealth Advisory Council 5 established under section 3 of this act. 6 (3) "Affordable Care Act" means the Patient Protection and 7 Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148, as amended by the Health Care and 8 Education Reconciliation Act, P.L. 111-152, as both may be amended 9 from time to time, and regulations adopted thereunder. 10 (4) "ConnectHealth Plan" means the health benefit plan designed and 11 made available to individuals in this state as part of the program. 12 (5) "Essential health benefits" means benefits that are essential health 13 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 2 of 13 benefits within the meaning of (A) the Affordable Care Act, or (B) 14 section 38a-492q or 38a-518q of the general statutes. 15 (6) "Exchange" means the Connecticut Health Insurance Exchange 16 established under section 38a-1081 of the general statutes. 17 (7) "Health benefit plan" has the same meaning as provided in section 18 38a-1080 of the general statutes. 19 (8) "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 20 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the 21 United States, as amended from time to time. 22 (9) "Medical loss ratio" means the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of 23 incurred claims to earned premiums for the prior calendar year for the 24 ConnectHealth Plan, provided, for purposes of this subdivision, claims 25 shall be limited to medical expenses for services and supplies provided 26 to enrollees in the ConnectHealth Plan and shall not include expenses 27 for stop-loss coverage, reinsurance, enrollee educational programs or 28 other cost containment programs or features. 29 (10) "Program" means the ConnectHealth Program established by the 30 Comptroller pursuant to section 2 of this act. 31 (11) "Qualified health plan" has the same meaning as provided in 32 section 38a-1080 of the general statutes. 33 (12) "Third-party administrator" has the same meaning as provided 34 in section 38a-720 of the general statutes. 35 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) (a) The Comptroller shall, within 36 available appropriations and in consultation with the advisory council 37 and the Office of Health Strategy, establish a program to be known as 38 the "ConnectHealth Program". The purpose of the program shall be to 39 offer high-quality, low-cost health insurance coverage to enrollees in 40 this state under a ConnectHealth Plan. Under the program, the 41 Comptroller, in consultation with the advisory council and the Office of 42 Health Strategy, shall: 43 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 3 of 13 (1) Establish enrollment criteria for the ConnectHealth Plan; 44 (2) Design and offer the ConnectHealth Plan, which shall, at a 45 minimum: (A) Be made available to prospective enrollees in this state 46 not later than January 1, 2022; (B) provide coverage for essential health 47 benefits; (C) provide a level of covered benefits that meets or exceeds 48 the level of covered benefits provided under qualified health plans; (D) 49 impose premiums, deductibles and enrollee cost-sharing in amounts 50 that do not exceed the amounts imposed under qualified health plans; 51 (E) include an affordability scale for premiums, deductibles and enrollee 52 cost-sharing that varies according to an enrollee's household income; 53 and (F) have a medical loss ratio of not less than ninety per cent; 54 (3) Determine whether to offer the ConnectHealth Plan through the 55 exchange as a qualified health plan; 56 (4) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of this section: (A) 57 Establish a schedule of payments and reimbursement rates for the 58 ConnectHealth Plan; (B) provide, within available appropriations, state-59 financed cost-sharing subsidies to enrollees in the ConnectHealth Plan 60 who do not qualify for cost-sharing subsidies under the Affordable Care 61 Act; and (C) seek a waiver from the United States Department of the 62 Treasury or the United States Department of Health and Human 63 Services, as applicable, pursuant to Section 1332 of the Affordable Care 64 Act; 65 (5) Use any data submitted to the all-payer claims database program 66 established under section 19a-755a of the general statutes to evaluate, 67 on an ongoing basis, the impact of the ConnectHealth Plan on: (A) 68 Individuals in this state; (B) health care providers and health care 69 facilities in this state; and (C) the individual and group health insurance 70 markets in this state; and 71 (6) Implement a competitive process to select, and enter into a 72 contract with, one or more third-party administrators to administer the 73 ConnectHealth Plan, and permit such third-party administrator or 74 third-party administrators to directly receive individual premiums and 75 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 4 of 13 federal premium tax credits in accordance with all applicable provisions 76 of the Affordable Care Act and the Internal Revenue Code. 77 (b) The Comptroller may, in the Comptroller's discretion and within 78 available appropriations, engage the services of such third-party 79 actuaries, professionals and specialists that the Comptroller deems 80 necessary to assist the Comptroller in performing the Comptroller's 81 duties under subsection (a) of this section. 82 (c) (1) Not later than March 1, 2021, the Comptroller, in consultation 83 with the advisory council and the Office of Health Strategy, shall 84 submit, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general 85 statutes, to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly 86 having cognizance of matters relating to insurance: 87 (A) A plan to make the ConnectHealth Plan available to prospective 88 enrollees in this state not later than January 1, 2022; 89 (B) Strategies to ensure that health care providers and health care 90 facilities in this state participate in the ConnectHealth Plan; 91 (C) An analysis of the likely impact of the ConnectHealth Plan on the 92 individual and group health insurance markets in this state; 93 (D) A proposed schedule of the initial payments and reimbursement 94 rates for the ConnectHealth Plan; 95 (E) A proposal to implement state-financed cost-sharing subsidies for 96 enrollees in the ConnectHealth Plan who do not qualify for cost-sharing 97 subsidies under the Affordable Care Act, which proposal shall include, 98 but need not be limited to, (i) eligibility criteria for enrollees to receive 99 such subsidies, (ii) the recommended amount or amounts of such 100 subsidies, and (iii) a plan to administer and disburse such subsidies; and 101 (F) A proposed application for a waiver from the United States 102 Department of the Treasury or the United States Department of Health 103 and Human Services, as applicable, pursuant to Section 1332 of the 104 Affordable Care Act. 105 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 5 of 13 (2) If the committee does not act within sixty days after receiving a 106 submittal under subdivision (1) of this subsection, each proposal 107 described in subparagraphs (D) to (F), inclusive, of said subdivision 108 shall be deemed to be denied by the committee. 109 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) (a) (1) There is established the 110 ConnectHealth Advisory Council. The council shall consist of ten 111 members, as follows: 112 (A) Two appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives, 113 one of whom shall represent the interests of hospitals in this state and 114 one of whom shall represent the interests of community-based health 115 care providers in this state; 116 (B) Two appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate, one of 117 whom shall represent the interests of consumers in this state and one of 118 whom shall represent the interests of nurses practicing in this state; 119 (C) One appointed by the majority leader of the House of 120 Representatives, who shall represent the interests of patients in this 121 state; 122 (D) One appointed by the majority leader of the Senate, who shall 123 have expertise in health policy; 124 (E) Two appointed by the minority leader of the House of 125 Representatives, one of whom shall represent the interests of health 126 insurers offering individual health insurance policies in this state and 127 one of whom shall represent the interests of physicians practicing in this 128 state; and 129 (F) Two appointed by the minority leader of the Senate, one of whom 130 shall represent the interests of health insurers offering small group 131 health insurance policies in this state and one of whom shall represent 132 the interests of insurance producers licensed in this state. 133 (2) The members of the advisory council shall select a chairperson 134 from the membership of the advisory council, and the advisory council 135 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 6 of 13 may establish rules governing the advisory council's internal 136 procedures. 137 (3) The Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Comptroller, Secretary of the 138 Office of Policy and Management, Insurance Commissioner and 139 Commissioner of Social Services shall serve as ex-officio, nonvoting 140 members of the advisory council. 141 (b) Initial appointments to the advisory council shall be made on or 142 before October 1, 2020. If an appointing authority fails to appoint an 143 advisory council member on or before October 1, 2020, the president pro 144 tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Representatives 145 shall jointly appoint an advisory council member who meets the 146 required specifications on behalf of such appointing authority and such 147 advisory council member shall serve for the duration of the initial term 148 for such advisory council member. The presence of not less than six 149 advisory council members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction 150 of business. The initial term for advisory council members appointed by 151 the minority leader of the House of Representatives and the minority 152 leader of the Senate shall be three years. The initial term for advisory 153 council members appointed by the majority leader of the House of 154 Representatives and the majority leader of the Senate shall be four years. 155 The initial term for the advisory council members appointed by the 156 speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro tempore 157 of the Senate shall be five years. Terms pursuant to this subsection shall 158 expire on June thirtieth in accordance with the provisions of this 159 subsection. Any vacancy shall be filled by the appointing authority for 160 the balance of the unexpired term. Not later than thirty days prior to the 161 expiration of a term as provided for in this subsection, the appointing 162 authority may reappoint the current advisory council member or shall 163 appoint a new member to the advisory council. Other than an initial 164 term, an advisory council member shall serve for a term of five years 165 and until a successor advisory council member is appointed. Each 166 member of the advisory council shall be eligible for reappointment. Any 167 member of the advisory council may be removed by the appropriate 168 appointing authority for misfeasance, malfeasance or wilful neglect of 169 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 7 of 13 duty. 170 (c) The advisory council shall advise the Comptroller and the Office 171 of Health Strategy on matters concerning the program and the 172 ConnectHealth Plan, including, but not limited to: 173 (1) Implementation of the ConnectHealth Plan; 174 (2) Affordability of the ConnectHealth Plan; 175 (3) Marketing of the ConnectHealth Plan to prospective enrollees; 176 (4) Outreach to prospective enrollees and enrollees in the 177 ConnectHealth Plan; and 178 (5) Periodic evaluations of the ConnectHealth Plan. 179 (d) The advisory council shall not be construed to be a department, 180 institution or agency of this state. The staff of the joint standing 181 committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 182 relating to insurance shall provide administrative support to the 183 advisory council. 184 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) There is established an account 185 to be known as the "ConnectHealth Trust Account", which shall be a 186 separate, nonlapsing account within the General Fund. The account 187 shall contain all moneys required by law to be deposited in the account. 188 Investment earnings from any moneys in the account shall be credited 189 to the account and shall become part of the assets of the account. Any 190 balance remaining in the account at the end of any fiscal year shall be 191 carried forward in the account for the fiscal year next succeeding. The 192 moneys in the account shall be allocated to the Comptroller for the 193 purposes of lowering the cost of the ConnectHealth Plan and providing 194 state-financed cost-sharing subsidies to enrollees in such plan who do 195 not qualify for cost-sharing subsidies under the Affordable Care Act. 196 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) The Comptroller may adopt 197 regulations, in accordance with chapter 54 of the general statutes, to 198 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 8 of 13 implement the provisions of sections 1 to 4, inclusive, of this act. 199 Sec. 6. Section 3-123rrr of the 2020 supplement to the general statutes 200 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 201 1, 2020): 202 As used in this section, section 7 of this act and sections 3-123sss to 3-203 123vvv, inclusive, as amended by this act, and section 3-123xxx: 204 (1) "Health Care Cost Containment Committee" means the committee 205 established in accordance with the ratified agreement between the state 206 and the State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition pursuant to 207 subsection (f) of section 5-278. 208 (2) "Health enhancement program" means the program established in 209 accordance with the provisions of the Revised State Employees 210 Bargaining Agent Coalition agreement, approved by the General 211 Assembly on August 22, 2011, for state employees, as amended by 212 stipulated agreements. 213 (3) "Multiemployer plan" has the same meaning as provided in 214 Section 3 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as 215 amended from time to time; 216 [(2)] (4) "Nonstate public employee" means any employee or elected 217 officer of a nonstate public employer. 218 [(3)] (5) "Nonstate public employer" means a municipality or other 219 political subdivision of the state, including a board of education, quasi-220 public agency or public library. A municipality and a board of education 221 may be considered separate employers. 222 (6) "Nonprofit employer" means a nonprofit, nonstock corporation, 223 other than a nonstate public employer, that employs at least one 224 employee on the first day that such employer receives coverage under a 225 group hospitalization, medical, pharmacy and surgical insurance plan 226 offered by the Comptroller pursuant to this part. 227 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 9 of 13 (7) "Small employer" means an employer, other than a nonstate public 228 employer, that employed an average of at least one but not more than 229 fifty employees on business days during the preceding calendar year, 230 and employs at least one employee on the first day that such employer 231 receives coverage under a group hospitalization, medical, pharmacy 232 and surgical insurance plan offered by the Comptroller pursuant to this 233 part. 234 [(4)] (8) "State employee plan" means the group hospitalization, 235 medical, pharmacy and surgical insurance plan offered to state 236 employees and retirees pursuant to section 5-259. 237 [(5) "Health enhancement program" means the program established 238 in accordance with the provisions of the Revised State Employees 239 Bargaining Agent Coalition agreement, approved by the General 240 Assembly on August 22, 2011, for state employees, as may be amended 241 by stipulated agreements.] 242 [(6)] (9) "Value-based insurance design" means health benefit designs 243 that lower or remove financial barriers to essential, high-value clinical 244 services. 245 [(7) "Health care coverage type" means the type of health care 246 coverage offered by nonstate public employers, including, but not 247 limited to, coverage for a nonstate public employee, nonstate public 248 employee plus spouse and nonstate public employee plus family.] 249 Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) (a) (1) Notwithstanding any 250 provision of title 38a of the general statutes, the Comptroller shall offer 251 to plan participants and beneficiaries in this state under a 252 multiemployer plan, nonprofit employers and their employees and 253 small employers and their employees coverage under the state 254 employee plan or another group hospitalization, medical, pharmacy 255 and surgical insurance plan developed by the Comptroller to provide 256 coverage for plan participants and beneficiaries in this state under a 257 multiemployer plan, nonprofit employers and their employees and 258 small employers and their employees. Plan participants and 259 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 10 of 13 beneficiaries in this state under a multiemployer plan, nonprofit 260 employers and their employees and small employers and their 261 employees receiving coverage provided pursuant to this section shall be 262 pooled with state employees and retirees under the state employee plan, 263 provided the administrator of the multiemployer plan, the nonprofit 264 employer or the small employer files an application with the 265 Comptroller for coverage pursuant to this section and the Comptroller 266 approves such application. The administrators of multiemployer plans, 267 nonprofit employers or small employers shall remit to the Comptroller 268 payments for coverage provided pursuant to this section. Such 269 payments shall be equal to the payments paid by the state for state 270 employees covered under the state employee plan, inclusive of any 271 premiums paid by state employees pursuant to the state employee plan, 272 except that premium payments may be adjusted to reflect the cost of 273 health care in the geographic area in which the majority of a 274 multiemployer plan's plan participants and beneficiaries, a nonprofit 275 employer's employees or a small employer's employees work, 276 differences from the benefits and networks provided to state employees, 277 the demographic makeup of the multiemployer plan's plan participants 278 and beneficiaries, nonprofit employer's employees or small employer's 279 employees or as otherwise provided in this section. The Comptroller 280 shall phase in the geographic adjustment established in this subsection 281 over a two-year period for existing participants. Beginning on July 1, 282 2021, the Comptroller may charge each multiemployer plan, nonprofit 283 employer and small employer participating in the state employee plan 284 an administrative fee calculated on a per member, per month basis. 285 (2) Any group hospitalization, medical, pharmacy and surgical 286 insurance plan developed by the Comptroller pursuant to subdivision 287 (1) of this subsection shall (A) include the health enhancement program, 288 (B) be consistent with value-based insurance design principles, and (C) 289 be approved by the Health Care Cost Containment Committee prior to 290 being offered to small employers and their employees. 291 (b) The Comptroller shall offer participation in each plan described 292 in subsection (a) of this section for intervals lasting not less than three 293 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 11 of 13 years. The administrator of the multiemployer plan, nonprofit employer 294 or small employer may apply for renewal of coverage prior to expiration 295 of each interval. 296 (c) The Comptroller shall develop procedures by which 297 administrators of multiemployer plans, nonprofit employers and small 298 employers may initially apply for, renew and withdraw from coverage 299 provided pursuant to this section, as well as rules of participation that 300 the Comptroller, in the Comptroller's discretion, deems necessary. 301 (d) The Comptroller shall establish accounting procedures to track 302 claims and premium payments paid by multiemployer plans, nonprofit 303 employers and small employers receiving coverage provided pursuant 304 to this section. 305 Sec. 8. Section 3-123vvv of the 2020 supplement to the general statutes 306 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 307 1, 2020): 308 The Comptroller shall not offer coverage under the state employee 309 plan pursuant to sections 3-123rrr to 3-123uuu, inclusive, as amended 310 by this act, or section 7 of this act until the State Employees' Bargaining 311 Agent Coalition has provided its consent to the clerks of both houses of 312 the General Assembly to incorporate the terms of sections 3-123rrr to 3-313 123uuu, inclusive, as amended by this act, and section 7 of this act into 314 its collective bargaining agreement. 315 Sec. 9. Section 17b-282b of the general statutes is repealed and the 316 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 317 (a) Not later than July 1, 2004, and prior to the implementation of a 318 state-wide dental plan that provides for the administration of the dental 319 services portion of the department's medical assistance, the 320 Commissioner of Social Services shall amend the federal waiver 321 approved pursuant to Section 1915(b) of the Social Security Act. Such 322 waiver amendment shall be submitted to the joint standing committees 323 of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to 324 Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 12 of 13 human services and appropriations and the budgets of state agencies in 325 accordance with the provisions of section 17b-8. 326 (b) (1) Not later than July 1, 2020, the Commissioner of Social Services 327 shall seek to amend the federal waiver described in subsection (a) of this 328 section to provide the state-wide dental plan, which provides for the 329 administration of the dental services portion of the department's 330 medical assistance, to: 331 (A) Enable each individual in this state who is insured under an 332 individual health insurance policy or a group health insurance policy 333 for a small employer, as defined in section 3-123rrr, as amended by this 334 act, or a nonprofit employer, as defined in section 3-123rrr or who is a 335 plan participant or beneficiary in this state under a multiemployer plan, 336 as defined in Section 3 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act 337 of 1974, as amended from time to time, to receive coverage for the dental 338 services portion of such medical assistance; and 339 (B) Enable the Commissioner of Social Services to prescribe premium 340 and underwriting standards for the dental services portion of such 341 medical assistance for individuals described in subparagraph (A) of this 342 subdivision. 343 (2) Such waiver amendment shall be submitted to the joint standing 344 committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 345 relating to human services and appropriations and the budgets of state 346 agencies in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-8. 347 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2020 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2020 New section Sec. 3 July 1, 2020 New section Sec. 4 July 1, 2020 New section Sec. 5 July 1, 2020 New section Sec. 6 July 1, 2020 3-123rrr Sec. 7 July 1, 2020 New section Raised Bill No. 346 LCO No. 2213 13 of 13 Sec. 8 July 1, 2020 3-123vvv Sec. 9 from passage 17b-282b Statement of Purpose: To: (1) Establish the ConnectHealth Program, the ConnectHealth Trust Account and the ConnectHealth Advisory Board; (2) require the Comptroller, in consultation with the ConnectHealth Advisory Board and the Office of Health Strategy, to establish the ConnectHealth Plan; (3) authorize the Comptroller to offer coverage to plan participants and beneficiaries in this state under a multiemployer plan, nonprofit employers and their employees, and small employers and their employees; and (4) require the Commissioner of Social Services to seek to amend the federal waiver for the state-wide dental plan that provides for the administration of the dental services portion of the department's medical assistance to expand coverage to include additional individuals in this state. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]