LCO No. 1773 1 of 4 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 368 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 1773 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING TH E COUNTING OF INCARC ERATED PERSONS FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING LEGISLAT IVE DISTRICTS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2020) (a) (1) Not later than May first 1 in any year in which a federal decennial census has been taken and in 2 which the United States Census Bureau counted any incarcerated 3 individual as a resident of the town in which such incarcerated 4 individual's respective correctional facility is located, the Department of 5 Correction shall deliver to the Secretary of the Office of Policy and 6 Management in such form as the secretary shall prescribe: 7 (A) A unique identifier for each incarcerated individual subject to the 8 jurisdiction of the department on the date for which the decennial 9 census reports population; 10 (B) The street address of the correctional facility in which such 11 individual was incarcerated at the time of such report; 12 Raised Bill No. 368 LCO No. 1773 2 of 4 (C) The residential or other address of such individual prior to 13 incarceration, if known; 14 (D) An indication of whether such individual has attained the age of 15 eighteen years; 16 (E) Such individual's race and whether such individual is of Hispanic 17 or Latino origin, if known; and 18 (F) Any additional information the secretary may request pursuant 19 to law. 20 (2) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, the 21 information required to be provided under this subsection shall not 22 include the name of any incarcerated individual or in any other way 23 allow for the identification of any such individual from such 24 information. Such information shall be confidential and not otherwise 25 disclosed, except to the secretary for the purposes of subsection (c) of 26 this section, or as aggregated by census block for the purposes of 27 subsection (d) of this section. 28 (b) Not later than May first in any year in which the federal decennial 29 census has been taken and in which the United States Census Bureau 30 counted any incarcerated individual as a resident of the town in which 31 such incarcerated individual's respective correctional facility is located, 32 the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management shall request each 33 agency that operates a federal correctional facility in this state to provide 34 the secretary with a report including the information listed in 35 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section. 36 (c) (1) For each individual included in a report received under 37 subsection (a) or (b) of this section, the Secretary of the Office of Policy 38 and Management shall determine the geographic units for which 39 population counts are reported in the federal decennial census, which 40 units contain the address of the facility in which such individual was 41 incarcerated, and such individual's residential or other address as listed 42 in such report. 43 Raised Bill No. 368 LCO No. 1773 3 of 4 (2) For each individual included in a report received under subsection 44 (a) or (b) of this section, if such individual's residential or other address 45 is known and in this state, the secretary shall adjust such information to: 46 (A) Ensure that all relevant population counts reported in the census 47 are as if such individual resided at such address on the date for which 48 the census reports population; and 49 (B) Ensure that such individual is not represented in any applicable 50 population count reported in the federal decennial census for the 51 geographic units that include the facility in which such individual was 52 incarcerated on the date for which the census reports population. 53 (3) For each individual included in a report received under subsection 54 (a) or (b) of this section whose residential or other address is unknown 55 or not in this state, and for each individual reported in the census as 56 residing in a federal correctional facility for whom a report was not 57 provided, the secretary shall adjust such information to: 58 (A) Ensure that such individual is not represented in any applicable 59 population count reported in the federal decennial census for the 60 geographic units that include the facility in which such individual was 61 incarcerated on the date for which the census reports population; and 62 (B) Ensure that such individual is counted as part of a state unit not 63 tied to a specific geographical location, in the same manner that an 64 individual with an unknown state of residency is counted, including, 65 but not limited to, military and federal government personnel stationed 66 abroad. 67 (d) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management shall 68 prepare and publish such information adjusted pursuant to subsection 69 (c) of this section not later than thirty days after the publication of the 70 redistricting data for this state by the United States Census Bureau in 71 the year following the taking of the federal decennial census, and such 72 adjusted information shall be the basis for determining state assembly 73 and senatorial districts, as well as municipal voting districts. No 74 Raised Bill No. 368 LCO No. 1773 4 of 4 residence at an unknown geographical location within the state under 75 subdivision (3) of subsection (c) of this section may be used to determine 76 the average population of any set of districts. The secretary shall notify 77 each municipality that such information shall be used for the purposes 78 of determining municipal voting districts. 79 (e) The Department of Correction shall determine the residential or 80 other address of each individual committed to the custody of the 81 department on or after January 1, 2021, and maintain an electronic 82 record of such address. Such record shall contain, at a minimum, the 83 last-known residential or other address of each individual prior to 84 incarceration. 85 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2020 New section Statement of Purpose: To provide for the adjustment of population data so as to count incarcerated persons as residents of their last town of residence rather than as residents of the town in which the correctional facility is located. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]