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3 | 3 | | LCO No. 2473 1 of 3 |
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5 | 5 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 402 |
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6 | 6 | | February Session, 2020 |
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7 | 7 | | LCO No. 2473 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced by: |
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14 | 14 | | (JUD) |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DISCLOSURE OF EVIDENCE TO A |
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20 | 20 | | DEFENDANT IN A CRIMINAL CASE. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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22 | 22 | | Assembly convened: |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | Section 1. Section 54-86c of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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25 | 25 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2 |
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26 | 26 | | (a) Not later than thirty days after any defendant enters a plea of not 3 |
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27 | 27 | | guilty in a criminal case and in accordance with subsection (d) of this 4 |
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28 | 28 | | section, if applicable, the state's attorney, assistant state's attorney or 5 |
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29 | 29 | | deputy assistant state's attorney in charge of the case shall disclose any 6 |
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30 | 30 | | exculpatory information or material which he or she may have with 7 |
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31 | 31 | | respect to the defendant whether or not a request has been made 8 |
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32 | 32 | | therefor. If prior to or during the trial of the case, the prosecutorial 9 |
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33 | 33 | | official discovers additional information or material which is 10 |
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34 | 34 | | exculpatory, he or she shall promptly disclose the information or 11 |
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35 | 35 | | material to the defendant. 12 |
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36 | 36 | | (b) Any state's attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant 13 |
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37 | 37 | | state's attorney may request an ex parte in camera hearing before a 14 |
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38 | 38 | | judge, who shall not be the same judge who presides at the hearing of 15 Raised Bill No. 402 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | LCO No. 2473 2 of 3 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | the criminal case if the case is tried to the court, to determine whether 16 |
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45 | 45 | | any material or information is exculpatory. 17 |
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46 | 46 | | (c) Each peace officer, as defined in subdivision (9) of section 53a-3, 18 |
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47 | 47 | | shall disclose in writing any [exculpatory] information or material 19 |
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48 | 48 | | which he or she may have with respect to any criminal investigation, 20 |
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49 | 49 | | including police or uniform arrest reports, all recorded statements, 21 |
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50 | 50 | | whether oral or written, of all witnesses and codefendants, investigating 22 |
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51 | 51 | | officers' notes, the results of tests and examinations and any other 23 |
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52 | 52 | | evidence obtained during the criminal investigation to the prosecutorial 24 |
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53 | 53 | | official in charge of such case. The head of the law enforcement agency 25 |
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54 | 54 | | or political subdivision of the state employing a peace officer involved 26 |
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55 | 55 | | in a criminal investigation shall provide in a timely manner to the 27 |
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56 | 56 | | prosecutorial official in charge of the case: (1) An itemized list of all 28 |
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57 | 57 | | information or material that has been disclosed pursuant to this section, 29 |
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58 | 58 | | and (2) a written acknowledgment that, to the best of the head of such 30 |
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59 | 59 | | agency's or political subdivision's knowledge and after reasonable 31 |
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60 | 60 | | inquiry, each peace officer employed by such agency or political 32 |
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61 | 61 | | subdivision has disclosed all information or material that he or she may 33 |
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62 | 62 | | have with respect to the criminal investigation. If prior to or during the 34 |
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63 | 63 | | trial of the case, a peace officer discovers additional information or 35 |
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64 | 64 | | material related to the case, he or she shall promptly disclose the 36 |
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65 | 65 | | information or material to the prosecutorial official in charge of such 37 |
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66 | 66 | | case. 38 |
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67 | 67 | | (d) In the case of any defendant charged with a felony offense who is 39 |
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68 | 68 | | offered a plea agreement by a prosecutorial official, the prosecutorial 40 |
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69 | 69 | | official shall, prior to any deadline for the defendant to accept or reject 41 |
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70 | 70 | | such offer, provide the defendant with all available information or 42 |
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71 | 71 | | material that would be discoverable prior to a trial, unless the defendant 43 |
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72 | 72 | | has waived his or her right to such information or material. 44 |
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73 | 73 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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74 | 74 | | sections: |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | Section 1 October 1, 2020 54-86c |
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77 | 77 | | Raised Bill No. 402 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LCO No. 2473 3 of 3 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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84 | 84 | | To ensure that evidence is disclosed to a defendant in a criminal case in |
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85 | 85 | | a timely manner. |
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86 | 86 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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87 | 87 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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88 | 88 | | underlined.] |
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89 | 89 | | |
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