Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06380 Compare Versions

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3+LCO 2746 \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2021HB-06380-R02-
4+HB.docx
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7+General Assembly Raised Bill No. 6380
8+January Session, 2021
9+LCO No. 2746
10+
11+
12+Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC
13+EMPLOYEES
14+
15+
16+Introduced by:
17+(LAB)
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219
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4-House Bill No. 6380
5-
6-Public Act No. 21-30
7-
8-
9-AN ACT CONCERNING THE DISCLOSURE OF SALARY RANGE
10-FOR A VACANT POSITION.
21+AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DISCLOSURE OF SALARY RANGE FOR
22+A VACANT POSITION.
1123 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1224 Assembly convened:
1325
14-Section 1. Section 31-40z of the general statutes is repealed and the
15-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
16-(a) As used in this section:
17-(1) "Employer" means any individual, corporation, limited liability
18-company, firm, partnership, voluntary association, joint stock
19-association, the state and any political subdivision thereof and any
20-public corporation within the state using the services of one or more
21-employees for pay;
22-(2) "Employee" means any individual employed or permitted to work
23-by an employer; [and]
24-(3) "Wages" means compensation for labor or services rendered by an
25-employee, whether the amount is determined on a time, task, piece,
26-commission or other basis of calculation; [.] and
27-(4) "Wage range" means the range of wages an employer anticipates
28-relying on when setting wages for a position, and may include reference House Bill No. 6380
26+Section 1. Section 31-40z of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
27+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 2
28+(a) As used in this section: 3
29+(1) "Employer" means any individual, corporation, limited liability 4
30+company, firm, partnership, voluntary association, joint stock 5
31+association, the state and any political subdivision thereof and any 6
32+public corporation within the state using the services of one or more 7
33+employees for pay; 8
34+(2) "Employee" means any individual employed or permitted to work 9
35+by an employer; [and] 10
36+(3) "Wages" means compensation for labor or services rendered by an 11
37+employee, whether the amount is determined on a time, task, piece, 12 Raised Bill No. 6380
2938
30-Public Act No. 21-30 2 of 4
3139
32-to any applicable pay scale, previously determined range of wages for
33-the position, actual range of wages for those employees currently
34-holding comparable positions or the employer's budgeted amount for
35-the position.
36-(b) No employer shall:
37-(1) Prohibit an employee from disclosing or discussing the amount of
38-his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer
39-that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee;
40-(2) Prohibit an employee from inquiring about the wages of another
41-employee of such employer;
42-(3) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that
43-denies the employee his or her right to disclose or discuss the amount
44-of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer
45-that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee;
46-(4) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that
47-denies the employee his or her right to inquire about the wages of
48-another employee of such employer;
49-(5) Inquire or direct a third party to inquire about a prospective
50-employee's wage and salary history unless a prospective employee has
51-voluntarily disclosed such information, except that this subdivision
52-shall not apply to any actions taken by an employer, employment
53-agency or employee or agent thereof pursuant to any federal or state law
54-that specifically authorizes the disclosure or verification of salary
55-history for employment purposes. Nothing in this section shall prohibit
56-an employer from inquiring about other elements of a prospective
57-employee's compensation structure, as long as such employer does not
58-inquire about the value of the elements of such compensation structure;
59-(6) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or House Bill No. 6380
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61-Public Act No. 21-30 3 of 4
44+commission or other basis of calculation; [.] and 13
45+(4) "Wage range" means the range of wages an employer anticipates 14
46+relying on when setting wages for a position, and may include reference 15
47+to any applicable pay scale, previously determined range of wages for 16
48+the position, actual range of wages for those employees currently 17
49+holding comparable positions or the employer's budgeted amount for 18
50+the position. 19
51+(b) No employer shall: 20
52+(1) Prohibit an employee from disclosing or discussing the amount of 21
53+his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer 22
54+that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 23
55+(2) Prohibit an employee from inquiring about the wages of another 24
56+employee of such employer; 25
57+(3) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that 26
58+denies the employee his or her right to disclose or discuss the amount 27
59+of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such employer 28
60+that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 29
61+(4) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that 30
62+denies the employee his or her right to inquire about the wages of 31
63+another employee of such employer; 32
64+(5) Inquire or direct a third party to inquire about a prospective 33
65+employee's wage and salary history unless a prospective employee has 34
66+voluntarily disclosed such information, except that this subdivision 35
67+shall not apply to any actions taken by an employer, employment 36
68+agency or employee or agent thereof pursuant to any federal or state law 37
69+that specifically authorizes the disclosure or verification of salary 38
70+history for employment purposes. Nothing in this section shall prohibit 39
71+an employer from inquiring about other elements of a prospective 40
72+employee's compensation structure, as long as such employer does not 41
73+inquire about the value of the elements of such compensation structure; 42 Raised Bill No. 6380
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63-otherwise penalize any employee who discloses or discusses the
64-amount of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such
65-employer that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee;
66-[or]
67-(7) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or
68-otherwise penalize any employee who inquires about the wages of
69-another employee of such employer; [.]
70-(8) Fail or refuse to provide an applicant for employment the wage
71-range for a position for which the applicant is applying, upon the
72-earliest of (A) the applicant's request, or (B) prior to or at the time the
73-applicant is made an offer of compensation; or
74-(9) Fail or refuse to provide an employee the wage range for the
75-employee's position upon (A) the hiring of the employee, (B) a change
76-in the employee's position with the employer, or (C) the employee's first
77-request for a wage range.
78-(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any employer
79-or employee to disclose the amount of wages paid to any employee.
80-(d) An action to redress a violation of subsection (b) of this section
81-may be maintained in any court of competent jurisdiction by any one or
82-more employees or prospective employees. An employer who violates
83-subsection (b) of this section may be found liable for compensatory
84-damages, attorney's fees and costs, punitive damages and such legal and
85-equitable relief as the court deems just and proper.
86-(e) No action shall be brought for any violation of subsection (b) of
87-this section except within two years after such violation.
88-Sec. 2. Section 31-75 of the general statutes is repealed and the
89-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): House Bill No. 6380
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93-(a) No employer shall discriminate in the amount of compensation
94-paid to any employee on the basis of sex. Any difference in pay based
95-on sex shall be deemed a discrimination within the meaning of this
96-section.
97-(b) If an employee can demonstrate that his or her employer
98-discriminates on the basis of sex by paying wages to employees at the
99-employer's business at a rate less than the rate at which the employer
100-pays wages to employees of the opposite sex at such business for [equal]
101-comparable work on a job, [the performance of which requires equal]
102-when viewed as a composite of skill, effort and responsibility [,] and
103-[which are] performed under similar working conditions, such
104-employer must demonstrate that such differential in pay is made
105-pursuant to (1) a seniority system; (2) a merit system; (3) a system which
106-measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; or (4) a
107-differential system based upon a bona fide factor other than sex, [such
108-as] including, but not limited to, education, training, credential, skill,
109-geographic location or experience. Said bona fide factor defense shall
110-apply only if the employer demonstrates that such factor (A) is not
111-based upon or derived from a sex-based differential in compensation,
112-and (B) is job-related and consistent with business necessity. Such
113-defense shall not exist where the employee demonstrates that an
114-alternative employment practice exists that would serve the same
115-business purpose without producing such differential and that the
116-employer has refused to adopt such alternative practice.
117-(c) No employer shall discharge, expel or otherwise discriminate
118-against any person because such person has opposed any
119-discriminatory compensation practice or because such person has filed
120-a complaint or testified or assisted in any proceeding pursuant to section
121-31-76.
80+(6) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or 43
81+otherwise penalize any employee who discloses or discusses the 44
82+amount of his or her wages or the wages of another employee of such 45
83+employer that have been disclosed voluntarily by such other employee; 46
84+[or] 47
85+(7) Discharge, discipline, discriminate against, retaliate against or 48
86+otherwise penalize any employee who inquires about the wages of 49
87+another employee of such employer; [.] 50
88+(8) Fail or refuse to provide an applicant for employment the wage 51
89+range for a position for which the applicant is applying, upon the 52
90+earliest of (A) the applicant's request, or (B) prior to or at the time the 53
91+applicant is made an offer of compensation; or 54
92+(9) Fail or refuse to provide an employee the wage range for the 55
93+employee's position upon the hiring of the employee and not less than 56
94+annually thereafter and upon the employee's request. 57
95+(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any employer 58
96+or employee to disclose the amount of wages paid to any employee. 59
97+(d) An action to redress a violation of subsection (b) of this section 60
98+may be maintained in any court of competent jurisdiction by any one or 61
99+more employees or prospective employees. An employer who violates 62
100+subsection (b) of this section may be found liable for compensatory 63
101+damages, attorney's fees and costs, punitive damages and such legal and 64
102+equitable relief as the court deems just and proper. 65
103+(e) No action shall be brought for any violation of subsection (b) of 66
104+this section except within two years after such violation. 67
105+Sec. 2. Section 31-75 of the general statutes is repealed and the 68
106+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 69
107+(a) No employer shall discriminate in the amount of compensation 70
108+paid to any employee on the basis of sex. Any difference in pay based 71 Raised Bill No. 6380
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110+
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115+on sex shall be deemed a discrimination within the meaning of this 72
116+section. 73
117+(b) If an employee can demonstrate that his or her employer 74
118+discriminates on the basis of sex by paying wages to employees at the 75
119+employer's business at a rate less than the rate at which the employer 76
120+pays wages to employees of the opposite sex at such business for [equal] 77
121+comparable work on a job, [the performance of which requires equal] 78
122+when viewed as a composite of skill, effort and responsibility [,] and 79
123+[which are] performed under similar working conditions, such 80
124+employer must demonstrate that such differential in pay is made 81
125+pursuant to (1) a seniority system; (2) a merit system; (3) a system which 82
126+measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; or (4) a 83
127+differential system based upon a bona fide factor other than sex, such as 84
128+education, training or experience. Said bona fide factor defense shall 85
129+apply only if the employer demonstrates that such factor (A) is not 86
130+based upon or derived from a sex-based differential in compensation, 87
131+and (B) is job-related and consistent with business necessity. Such 88
132+defense shall not exist where the employee demonstrates that an 89
133+alternative employment practice exists that would serve the same 90
134+business purpose without producing such differential and that the 91
135+employer has refused to adopt such alternative practice. 92
136+(c) No employer shall discharge, expel or otherwise discriminate 93
137+against any person because such person has opposed any 94
138+discriminatory compensation practice or because such person has filed 95
139+a complaint or testified or assisted in any proceeding pursuant to section 96
140+31-76. 97
141+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
142+sections:
143+
144+Section 1 October 1, 2021 31-40z
145+Sec. 2 October 1, 2021 31-75
146+
147+LAB Joint Favorable Raised Bill No. 6380
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149+
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154+JUD Joint Favorable
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