Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06506 Compare Versions

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7+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6506
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4-Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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6-Public Act No. 21-91
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9-AN ACT CONCERNING THE PROCEDURES OF THE OFFICE OF
10-THE CLAIMS COMMISSIONER.
12+AN ACT CONCERNING TH E PROCEDURES OF THE OFFICE OF THE
13+CLAIMS COMMISSIONER.
1114 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1215 Assembly convened:
1316
14-Section 1. Section 4-142 of the general statutes is repealed and the
15-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
16-(a) There shall be an Office of the Claims Commissioner which shall
17-hear and determine all claims against the state except: (1) Claims for the
18-periodic payment of disability, pension, retirement or other
19-employment benefits; (2) claims upon which suit otherwise is
20-authorized by law including suits to recover similar relief arising from
21-the same set of facts; (3) claims for which an administrative hearing
22-procedure otherwise is established by law; (4) requests by political
23-subdivisions of the state for the payment of grants in lieu of taxes; and
24-(5) claims for the refund of taxes.
25-(b) The Office of the Claims Commissioner shall consist of the Claims
26-Commissioner, six temporary deputies and such administrative staff as
27-may be provided by the Department of Administrative Services. The
28-Claims Commissioner, a temporary deputy or a magistrate assigned to
29-assist the Claims Commissioner pursuant to section 4-142b shall hear
30-and determine all claims against the state, except as otherwise provided Substitute House Bill No. 6506
17+Section 1. Section 4-141 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
18+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2
19+As used in this chapter: 3
20+(1) "Affidavit attesting to the validity of a claim" means the affidavit 4
21+referred to under section 4-160, as amended by this act; 5
22+[(1)] (2) "Claim" means a petition for the payment or refund of money 6
23+by the state or for permission to sue the state; 7
24+[(2)] (3) "Just claim" means a claim which in equity and justice the 8
25+state should pay, provided the state has caused damage or injury or has 9
26+received a benefit; 10
27+[(3)] (4) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, 11
28+corporation, limited liability company, association or other group, 12
29+including political subdivisions of the state; 13
30+[(4)] (5) "State agency" includes every department, division, board, 14
31+office, commission, arm, agency and institution of the state government, 15
32+whatever its title or function; and 16 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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34-in subsection (a) of this section. Such claims shall be heard and
35-determined in accordance with the rules prescribed by the Claims
36-Commissioner pursuant to section 4-157, except as may be provided in
37-section 4-160, as amended by this act.
38-Sec. 2. Section 4-142a of the general statutes is repealed and the
39-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
40-(a) (1) The Claims Commissioner shall be appointed by the Governor
41-with the advice and consent of the General Assembly to serve for a term
42-of four years from the first day in July in the year of his or her
43-appointment and until his or her successor has been appointed and has
44-qualified. The Claims Commissioner shall be an attorney-at-law and
45-shall have been admitted to practice before the courts of the state of
46-Connecticut for at least five years prior to his or her appointment. The
47-Claims Commissioner serving on the effective date of this section may
48-continue to serve until the expiration of his or her term. On and after the
49-effective date of this section, each nomination for appointment as
50-Claims Commissioner by the Governor shall be referred, without
51-debate, to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having
52-cognizance of matters relating to the judiciary which shall report on each
53-appointment not later than thirty days after the date of reference. Each
54-appointment by the General Assembly of the Claims Commissioner
55-shall be by concurrent resolution.
56-(2) The Claims Commissioner shall receive such compensation as is
57-fixed under the provisions of section 4-40. The Claims Commissioner
58-may enter into such contractual agreements, in accordance with
59-established procedures, as may be necessary for the discharge of his or
60-her duties. Subject to the provisions of section 4-32, and unless otherwise
61-provided by law, the Claims Commissioner is authorized to receive any
62-money, revenue or services from the federal government, corporations,
63-associations or individuals, including payments from the sale of printed
64-matter or any other materials or services. Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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39+[(5)] (6) "State officers and employees" includes (A) every person 17
40+elected or appointed to or employed in any office, position or post in the 18
41+state government, whatever such person's title, classification or function 19
42+and whether such person serves with or without remuneration or 20
43+compensation, including judges of probate courts, employees of such 21
44+courts and special limited conservators appointed by such courts 22
45+pursuant to section 17a-543a, and (B) attorneys appointed as victim 23
46+compensation commissioners, attorneys appointed by the Public 24
47+Defender Services Commission as public defenders, assistant public 25
48+defenders or deputy assistant public defenders and attorneys appointed 26
49+by the court as Division of Public Defender Services assigned counsel, 27
50+individuals appointed by the Public Defender Services Commission, or 28
51+by the court, as a guardian ad litem or attorney for a party in a neglect, 29
52+abuse, termination of parental rights, delinquency or family with service 30
53+needs proceeding, the Attorney General, the Deputy Attorney General 31
54+and any associate attorney general or assistant attorney general, any 32
55+other attorneys employed by any state agency, any commissioner of the 33
56+Superior Court hearing small claims matters or acting as a fact-finder, 34
57+arbitrator or magistrate or acting in any other quasi-judicial position, 35
58+any person appointed to a committee established by law for the purpose 36
59+of rendering services to the Judicial Department, including, but not 37
60+limited to, the Legal Specialization Screening Committee, the State-38
61+Wide Grievance Committee, the Client Security Fund Committee, the 39
62+advisory committee appointed pursuant to section 51-81d and the State 40
63+Bar Examining Committee, any member of a multidisciplinary team 41
64+established by the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to 42
65+section 17a-106a, the Municipal Electric Consumer Advocate selected 43
66+pursuant to section 7-121f, the Independent Consumer Advocate 44
67+selected pursuant to section 7-334a, and any physicians or psychologists 45
68+employed by any state agency. "State officers and employees" does not 46
69+include any medical or dental intern, resident or fellow of The 47
70+University of Connecticut when (i) the intern, resident or fellow is 48
71+assigned to a hospital affiliated with the university through an 49
72+integrated residency program, and (ii) such hospital provides protection 50
73+against professional liability claims in an amount and manner 51 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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68-(b) The Office of the Claims Commissioner shall be within the
69-Department of Administrative Services, provided the office shall have
70-independent decision-making authority.
71-(c) (1) The Governor shall appoint six temporary deputies to serve in
72-the Office of the Claims Commissioner. A temporary deputy shall be an
73-attorney-at-law who has experience practicing law before the courts of
74-the state of Connecticut and has trial experience. A temporary deputy
75-may not be an employee of the office of the Attorney General or have a
76-claim pending before the Claims Commissioner, either as a claimant or
77-as an attorney appearing on behalf of a claimant. Each temporary
78-deputy shall serve at the pleasure of the Governor, for a term
79-coterminous with the Governor, or until a successor is appointed and
80-qualified, whichever is longer, provided no temporary deputy may be
81-appointed or serve in such position on or after October 1, 2023.
82-(2) A temporary deputy shall receive, for each day of service, the
83-same compensation as paid to a judge trial referee under subdivision (1)
84-of subsection (f) of section 52-434 for each day of service by such referee.
85-(3) Each temporary deputy shall have decision-making authority to
86-issue a final decision to grant or deny permission to sue for each claim
87-referred to such deputy under the provisions of subsection (b) or (c) of
88-section 4-160, as amended by this act.
89-Sec. 3. Section 4-147 of the general statutes is repealed and the
90-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
91-Any person wishing to present a claim against the state shall file with
92-the Office of the Claims Commissioner a notice of claim, in duplicate,
93-containing the following information: (1) The name and address of the
94-claimant; the name and address of his principal, if the claimant is acting
95-in a representative capacity, and the name and address of his attorney,
96-if the claimant is so represented; (2) a concise statement of the basis of Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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100-the claim, including the date, time, place and circumstances of the act or
101-event complained of; (3) a statement of the amount requested; and (4) a
102-request for permission to sue the state, if such permission is sought. A
103-claim exclusively setting forth a request for permission to sue the state
104-may be accompanied by supporting evidence, including, but not limited
105-to, transcripts, records, documents, reports, affidavits or memoranda. A
106-notice of claim, if sent by mail, shall be deemed to have been filed with
107-the Office of the Claims Commissioner on the date such notice of claim
108-is postmarked. Claims in excess of five thousand dollars shall be
109-accompanied by a check or money order in the sum of fifty dollars
110-payable to the Treasurer, state of Connecticut. Claims for five thousand
111-dollars or less shall be accompanied by a check or money order in the
112-sum of twenty-five dollars payable to the Treasurer, state of
113-Connecticut. Except as provided in section 4-165b, fees may be waived
114-by the Claims Commissioner for good cause but such action by the
115-Claims Commissioner shall not relieve the claimant from the obligation
116-of filing the notice of claim in timely fashion within the statute of
117-limitations under section 4-148. The Office of the Claims Commissioner
118-shall promptly deliver a copy of the notice of claim to the Attorney
119-General. Such notice shall be for informational purposes only and shall
120-not be subject to any formal or technical requirements, except as may be
121-necessary for clarity of presentation and facility of understanding.
122-Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 4-158 of the general statutes is
123-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from
124-passage):
125-(b) Any person who has filed a claim for more than fifty thousand
126-dollars may request the General Assembly to review a decision of the
127-Claims Commissioner (1) ordering the denial or dismissal of the claim
128-pursuant to subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section, including
129-denying or dismissing a claim that requests permission to sue the state,
130-or (2) ordering immediate payment of a just claim in an amount not Substitute House Bill No. 6506
80+equivalent to that provided by the hospital to its full-time physician 52
81+employees. 53
82+Sec. 2. Section 4-147 of the general statutes is repealed and the 54
83+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 55
84+Any person wishing to present a claim against the state shall file with 56
85+the Office of the Claims Commissioner a notice of claim, in duplicate, 57
86+containing the following information: (1) The name and address of the 58
87+claimant; the name and address of his principal, if the claimant is acting 59
88+in a representative capacity, and the name and address of his attorney, 60
89+if the claimant is so represented; (2) a concise statement of the basis of 61
90+the claim, including the date, time, place and circumstances of the act or 62
91+event complained of; (3) a statement of the amount requested; and (4) a 63
92+request for permission to sue the state, if such permission is sought. A 64
93+claim exclusively setting forth a request for permission to sue the state 65
94+may be accompanied by supporting evidence, including, but not limited 66
95+to, records, documents, reports, affidavits or memoranda. A notice of 67
96+claim, if sent by mail, shall be deemed to have been filed with the Office 68
97+of the Claims Commissioner on the date such notice of claim is 69
98+postmarked. Claims in excess of five thousand dollars shall be 70
99+accompanied by a check or money order in the sum of fifty dollars 71
100+payable to the Treasurer, state of Connecticut. Claims for five thousand 72
101+dollars or less shall be accompanied by a check or money order in the 73
102+sum of twenty-five dollars payable to the Treasurer, state of 74
103+Connecticut. Except as provided in section 4-165b, fees may be waived 75
104+by the Claims Commissioner for good cause but such action by the 76
105+Claims Commissioner shall not relieve the claimant from the obligation 77
106+of filing the notice of claim in timely fashion within the statute of 78
107+limitations under section 4-148. The Office of the Claims Commissioner 79
108+shall promptly deliver a copy of the notice of claim to the Attorney 80
109+General. Such notice shall be for informational purposes only and shall 81
110+not be subject to any formal or technical requirements, except as may be 82
111+necessary for clarity of presentation and facility of understanding. 83
112+Sec. 3. Subsection (a) of section 4-159a of the general statutes is 84 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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134-exceeding thirty-five thousand dollars pursuant to subdivision (2) of
135-subsection (a) of this section. A person who has filed a claim that has
136-been denied or dismissed by a temporary deputy pursuant to subsection
137-(d) of section 4-160, as amended by this act, may request the General
138-Assembly to review such denial or dismissal. A request for review shall
139-be in writing and filed with the Office of the Claims Commissioner not
140-later than twenty days after the date the person requesting such review
141-receives a copy of the decision. The filing of a request for review shall
142-automatically stay the decision of the Claims Commissioner or
143-temporary deputy.
144-Sec. 5. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 4-159 of the general statutes
145-are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective
146-from passage):
147-(a) Not later than five days after the convening of each regular session
148-and at such other times as the speaker of the House of Representatives
149-and president pro tempore of the Senate may desire, the Office of the
150-Claims Commissioner shall submit to the General Assembly (1) all
151-claims for which the Claims Commissioner or a magistrate
152-recommended payment of a just claim in an amount exceeding thirty-
153-five thousand dollars pursuant to subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of
154-section 4-158, and (2) all claims for which a request for review has been
155-filed pursuant to subsection (b) of section 4-158, as amended by this act,
156-together with a copy of the Claims Commissioner's, [or] the magistrate's
157-or the temporary deputy's findings and the hearing record, if any, of
158-each claim so reported.
159-(b) The General Assembly shall:
160-(1) With respect to a decision of the Claims Commissioner ordering
161-the denial or dismissal of a claim pursuant to subdivision (1) of
162-subsection (a) of section 4-158 or a decision of a temporary deputy
163-ordering the denial or dismissal of a claim pursuant to subsection (d) of Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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119+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 85
120+passage): 86
121+(a) Not later than five days after the convening of each regular 87
122+session, the Office of the Claims Commissioner shall report to the 88
123+General Assembly on all claims that have been filed with the Office of 89
124+the Claims Commissioner pursuant to section 4-147 and have not been 90
125+disposed of by the Office of the Claims Commissioner within two years 91
126+of the date of filing or within any extension thereof granted by the 92
127+General Assembly pursuant to subsection (c) of this section or deemed 93
128+granted pursuant to subsection (b) of section 4-160, as amended by this 94
129+act, except claims in which the parties have stipulated to an extension of 95
130+time for the Office of the Claims Commissioner to dispose of the claim. 96
131+Sec. 4. Section 4-160 of the general statutes is repealed and the 97
132+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 98
133+(a) Whenever the Claims Commissioner deems it just and equitable, 99
134+the Claims Commissioner may authorize suit against the state on any 100
135+claim which, in the opinion of the Claims Commissioner, presents an 101
136+issue of law or fact under which the state, were it a private person, could 102
137+be liable. [Whenever a person files a claim that exclusively seeks 103
138+permission to sue the state, the Claims Commissioner may hold a 104
139+hearing on the sole issue of the state's liability. During such hearing, the 105
140+state may present as an affirmative defense the claimant's lack of 106
141+damages. The Claims Commissioner may prescribe rules pursuant to 107
142+section 4-157 concerning a hearing that is held solely to address the 108
143+state's liability under this subsection.] The claims commissioner may 109
144+grant permission for a claim that exclusively seeks permission to sue the 110
145+state based solely on the notice of claim or any supporting evidence 111
146+submitted pursuant to section 4-147, as amended by this act, or both, 112
147+without holding a hearing, upon the filing by the attorney or pro se 113
148+claimant of (1) a motion for approval to assert a claim without a hearing, 114
149+requesting a ruling based solely on the notice of the claim and any 115
150+supporting evidence submitted under the provisions of this chapter, 116
151+and (2) an affidavit attesting to the validity of a claim. Such affidavit, 117 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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167-section 4-160, as amended by this act:
168-(A) Confirm the decision; or
169-(B) Vacate the decision and, in lieu thereof, (i) order the payment of
170-the claim in a specified amount, or (ii) authorize the claimant to sue the
171-state;
172-(2) With respect to a decision of the Claims Commissioner ordering
173-the immediate payment of a just claim in an amount not exceeding
174-thirty-five thousand dollars pursuant to subdivision (2) of subsection (a)
175-of section 4-158:
176-(A) Confirm the decision;
177-(B) Modify the decision by ordering that a different amount be paid;
178-or
179-(C) Vacate the decision and, in lieu thereof, (i) order no payment be
180-made, or (ii) authorize the claimant to sue the state;
181-(3) With respect to a decision of the Claims Commissioner
182-recommending payment of a just claim in an amount exceeding thirty-
183-five thousand dollars pursuant to subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of
184-section 4-158:
185-(A) Accept the recommendation and order payment of the specified
186-amount;
187-(B) Modify the recommendation by ordering that a different amount
188-be paid; or
189-(C) Reject the recommendation and, in lieu thereof, (i) order no
190-payment be made, or (ii) authorize the claimant to sue the state; or
191-(4) With respect to a decision of the Claims Commissioner pursuant Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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195-to subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 4-158, or a
196-decision of a temporary deputy pursuant to subsection (d) of section 4-
197-160, as amended by this act, remand the claim to the Office of the Claims
198-Commissioner for such further proceedings as the General Assembly
199-may direct.
200-Sec. 6. Section 4-160 of the general statutes is repealed and the
201-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
202-(a) Whenever the Claims Commissioner deems it just and equitable,
203-the Claims Commissioner may authorize suit against the state on any
204-claim which, in the opinion of the Claims Commissioner, presents an
205-issue of law or fact under which the state, were it a private person, could
206-be liable. [Whenever a person files a claim that exclusively seeks
207-permission to sue the state, the Claims Commissioner may hold a
208-hearing on the sole issue of the state's liability. During such hearing, the
209-state may present as an affirmative defense the claimant's lack of
210-damages. The Claims Commissioner may prescribe rules pursuant to
211-section 4-157 concerning a hearing that is held solely to address the
212-state's liability under this subsection.] The Claims Commissioner may
213-grant permission to sue for a claim that exclusively seeks permission to
214-sue the state based solely on the notice of claim or any supporting
215-evidence submitted pursuant to section 4-147, as amended by this act,
216-or both, without holding a hearing, upon the filing by the attorney or
217-pro se claimant of (1) a motion for approval to assert a claim without a
218-hearing, requesting a ruling based solely on the notice of the claim and
219-any supporting evidence submitted under the provisions of this chapter,
220-and (2) an affidavit attesting to the validity of a claim. Such affidavit,
221-shall be signed, notarized and filed by both the attorney and claimant or
222-a pro se claimant, attesting to the following, in the following form: "I
223-have made a reasonable inquiry, as permitted by the circumstances,
224-which has given rise to a good faith belief that grounds exist for a suit
225-against the state. Such inquiry includes, (provide a brief description of Substitute House Bill No. 6506
158+shall be signed and filed by both the attorney and claimant or a pro se 118
159+claimant, attesting to the following, in the following form: "I have made 119
160+a reasonable inquiry, as permitted by the circumstances, which has 120
161+given rise to a good faith belief that grounds exist for a suit against the 121
162+state. Such inquiry includes, (provide a brief description of the inquiry 122
163+made)". Any notice of opposition filed by the Attorney General or a state 123
164+agency or department pursuant to section 4-149 in response to a claim 124
165+that exclusively seeks permission to sue the state shall be limited to 125
166+opposition of the claim based solely on jurisdictional grounds or 126
167+prosecutorial, judicial, quasi-judicial or legislative immunity. 127
168+(b) Except for claims in which an uncontested dispositive motion is 128
169+pending, any claim exclusively requesting permission to sue the state 129
170+that was filed on or before January 1, 2019, and is not disposed of by the 130
171+Office of the Claims Commissioner, shall be deemed to have been 131
172+granted by the Claims Commissioner, and authorization to sue the state 132
173+shall become effective in accordance with the provisions of this 133
174+subsection. 134
175+(1) Any such claim that was filed with the Office of the Claims 135
176+Commissioner on or before January 1, 2016, and remains pending with 136
177+the Office of the Claims Commissioner as of the effective date of this 137
178+section, shall be deemed to have been granted by the Claims 138
179+Commissioner and authorization to sue the state shall be effective as of 139
180+the effective date of this section. 140
181+(2) Any such claim that was filed with the Office of the Claims 141
182+Commissioner on or before January 1, 2017, and remains pending with 142
183+the Office of the Claims Commissioner as of October 1, 2021, shall be 143
184+deemed to have been granted by the Claims Commissioner and 144
185+authorization to sue the state shall be effective as of October 1, 2021. 145
186+(3) Any such claim that was filed with the Office of the Claims 146
187+Commissioner on or before January 1, 2019, and remains pending with 147
188+the Office of the Claims Commissioner as of December 31, 2021, shall be 148
189+deemed to have been granted by the Claims Commissioner and 149 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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229-the inquiry made)". The claimant shall serve any motion for approval
230-and affidavit on the office of the Attorney General and any state agency
231-that is a subject of the claim. The state may file an opposition to the
232-motion for approval and the affidavit not later than thirty days after
233-such service of the motion and affidavit. Such opposition shall be
234-limited to opposition of the claim based solely on jurisdictional grounds,
235-including pursuant to section 4-142, as amended by this act, or
236-subsection (a) of section 4-148, or prosecutorial, judicial, quasi-judicial
237-or legislative immunity.
238-(b) Any claim exclusively requesting permission to sue the state that
239-was filed more than three years prior to the effective date of this section
240-that has not been disposed of by the Office of the Claims Commissioner,
241-shall be referred to a temporary deputy for proceedings in accordance
242-with subsection (d) of this section, unless the claimant expressly states
243-the desire to have his or her claim remain before the Claims
244-Commissioner.
245-(c) On and after July 1, 2022, if a claim exclusively requesting
246-permission to sue the state remains pending with the Office of the
247-Claims Commissioner eighteen months after such claim was filed with
248-the office, a claimant may file a notice indicating the passage of such
249-eighteen months with the Attorney General, the Governor and the joint
250-standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of
251-matters relating to the judiciary. The Claims Commissioner shall issue a
252-decision on such claim not later than ninety days after the filing of such
253-notice. If the Claims Commissioner does not issue a decision during
254-such ninety-day period, the claim shall be referred to a temporary
255-deputy for proceedings in accordance with subsection (d) of this section,
256-provided no claim may be referred to a temporary deputy on or after
257-July 1, 2023. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a claim
258-in which the parties have stipulated to an extension of time for the Office
259-of the Claims Commissioner to dispose of the claim. Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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196+authorization to sue the state shall be effective as of December 31, 2021. 150
197+(c) Any claim exclusively requesting permission to sue the state that 151
198+remains pending with the Office of the Claims Commissioner for 152
199+twenty-four months or longer as of July 1, 2022, shall be deemed granted 153
200+upon the filing of an affidavit attesting to the validity of a claim with the 154
201+Office of the Claims Commissioner. 155
202+(d) On and after July 1, 2022, any claim exclusively requesting 156
203+permission to sue the state that remains pending with the Office of the 157
204+Claims Commissioner for twenty-four months shall be deemed granted 158
205+upon the filing of an affidavit attesting to the validity of a claim with the 159
206+Office of the Claims Commissioner. The provisions of this subsection 160
207+shall not apply to a claim in which the parties have stipulated to an 161
208+extension of time for the Office of the Claims Commissioner to dispose 162
209+of the claim. 163
210+(e) When a claim exclusively seeking permission to sue the state is 164
211+not contested by the state, permission to sue the state shall be deemed 165
212+granted upon the filing with the Office of the Claims Commissioner of 166
213+a stipulation signed by the Attorney General authorizing permission to 167
214+sue the state. 168
215+[(b)] (f) In any claim alleging malpractice against the state, a state 169
216+hospital or against a physician, surgeon, dentist, podiatrist, chiropractor 170
217+or other licensed health care provider employed by the state, the 171
218+attorney or pro se party filing the claim may submit a certificate of good 172
219+faith to the Office of the Claims Commissioner in accordance with 173
220+section 52-190a. If such a certificate is submitted, [the Claims 174
221+Commissioner shall authorize suit against the state on such claim] 175
222+permission to sue the state shall be deemed granted by the Claims 176
223+Commissioner upon the filing of the certificate of good faith with the 177
224+Office of the Claims Commissioner. In lieu of filing a notice of claim 178
225+pursuant to section 4-147, as amended by this act, a claimant may 179
226+commence a medical malpractice action against the state prior to the 180
227+expiration of the limitation period set forth in section 4-148 and 181 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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263-(d) (1) If a claim is referred to a temporary deputy under subsection
264-(b) or (c) of this section, such temporary deputy shall review the notice
265-of claim, the state's notice of opposition and any discovery or other
266-supporting evidence, and may, if the temporary deputy deems it
267-necessary, hold a conference with the parties using telephonic or video
268-conferencing technology. Consideration of the state's opposition to such
269-claims shall be limited to jurisdictional grounds or prosecutorial,
270-judicial, quasi-judicial or legislative immunity. The temporary deputy
271-shall make a determination to deny or dismiss a claim or authorize a
272-claimant to sue the state, not later than ninety days after the claim is
273-referred to such temporary deputy. A temporary deputy shall authorize
274-suit against the state if the claim, in the opinion of the temporary deputy,
275-presents an issue of law or fact under which the state, were it a private
276-person, could be liable. If the resolution of the state's opposition to the
277-claim is based on a dispute of a material fact, the temporary deputy shall
278-grant permission to sue the state and preserve the state's right to pursue
279-such defense in court.
280-(2) A temporary deputy shall make a finding of fact for each claim
281-and file such finding with the order or authorization disposing of the
282-claim with the Claims Commissioner. The temporary deputy shall
283-deliver a copy of such finding and order or authorization to the claimant
284-and to the representative for the state, which representative may in
285-appropriate cases be the Attorney General.
286-(e) A claimant exclusively seeking permission to sue the state shall be
287-deemed to have been granted permission to sue the state by the Claims
288-Commissioner if the Attorney General files with the Office of the Claims
289-Commissioner a signed stipulation authorizing permission to sue the
290-state for a particular claim of the claimant.
291-[(b)] (f) In any claim alleging malpractice against the state, a state
292-hospital or against a physician, surgeon, dentist, podiatrist, chiropractor
293-or other licensed health care provider employed by the state, the Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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297-attorney or pro se party filing the claim may submit a certificate of good
298-faith to the Office of the Claims Commissioner in accordance with
299-section 52-190a. If such a certificate is submitted, [the Claims
300-Commissioner shall authorize suit against the state on such claim]
301-permission to sue the state shall be deemed granted by the Claims
302-Commissioner (1) upon the effective date of this section, if the certificate
303-has been filed with the Claims Commissioner prior to the effective date
304-of this section, or (2) upon the filing of the certificate with the Office of
305-the Claims Commissioner, if such certificate is filed on or after the
306-effective date or this section. In lieu of filing a notice of claim pursuant
307-to section 4-147, as amended by this act, a claimant may commence a
308-medical malpractice action against the state prior to the expiration of the
309-limitation period set forth in section 4-148 and authorization for such
310-action against the state shall be deemed granted. Any such action shall
311-be limited to medical malpractice claims only and any such action shall
312-be deemed a suit otherwise authorized by law in accordance with
313-subsection (a) of section 4-142, as amended by this act. The provisions
314-of this subsection shall apply to any claim alleging malpractice against
315-the state that was timely filed with the Claims Commissioner and
316-remains pending with said commissioner, regardless of whether such
317-claim was filed before, on or after October 1, 2019.
318-(g) After completion of discovery in a suit filed in the Superior Court
319-after receiving permission to sue the state on the basis of an affidavit
320-attesting to the validity of a claim filed in accordance with subsection (a)
321-of this section, if the court determines that such affidavit was not made
322-in good faith, that no justiciable issue was presented against the state
323-and that the state cooperated in good faith with the claimant by
324-providing informal discovery, the court, upon motion or on its own
325-initiative, shall impose upon the attorney and claimant or pro se
326-claimant who signed such affidavit an appropriate sanction, which may
327-include an order to pay to the state the reasonable expenses incurred by
328-the state because of the filing of the suit. The court may also submit the Substitute House Bill No. 6506
234+authorization for such action against the state shall be deemed granted. 182
235+Any such action shall be limited to medical malpractice claims only and 183
236+any such action shall be deemed a suit otherwise authorized by law in 184
237+accordance with subsection (a) of section 4-142. 185
238+(g) After completion of discovery in a suit filed in the Superior Court 186
239+after receiving permission to sue the state on the basis of an affidavit 187
240+attesting to the validity of a claim filed in accordance with subsection 188
241+(a), (c) or (d) of this section, if the court determines that such affidavit 189
242+was not made in good faith, that no justiciable issue was presented 190
243+against the state and that the state cooperated in good faith with the 191
244+claimant by providing informal discovery, the court, upon motion or on 192
245+its own initiative, shall impose upon the attorney and claimant or pro se 193
246+claimant who signed such affidavit an appropriate sanction, which may 194
247+include an order to pay to the state the reasonable expenses incurred by 195
248+the state because of the filing of the suit. The court may also submit the 196
249+matter to the appropriate authority for disciplinary review of any 197
250+attorney who submitted the affidavit. 198
251+[(c)] (h) (1) In each action authorized by the Claims Commissioner or 199
252+any action where permission to sue the state has been deemed to have 200
253+been granted by the Claims Commissioner pursuant to subsection (a) 201
254+[or (b)] to (e), inclusive, of this section or by the General Assembly 202
255+pursuant to section 4-159 or 4-159a, as amended by this act, the claimant 203
256+shall allege such authorization or permission and the date on which it 204
257+was granted, except that evidence of such authorization or permission 205
258+shall not be admissible in such action as evidence of the state's liability. 206
259+[The] Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, (1) the 207
260+state waives its immunity from liability and from suit in each such 208
261+action and waives all defenses which might arise from the eleemosynary 209
262+or governmental nature of the activity complained of, [. The] and (2) the 210
263+rights and liability of the state in each such action shall be coextensive 211
264+with and shall equal the rights and liability of private persons in like 212
265+circumstances. 213
266+(2) In each action in which suit is authorized pursuant to subsections 214 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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332-matter to the appropriate authority for disciplinary review of any
333-attorney who submitted the affidavit.
334-[(c)] (h) In each action authorized by the Claims Commissioner or a
335-temporary deputy, or any action where permission to sue the state has
336-been deemed to have been granted by the Claims Commissioner,
337-pursuant to [subsection (a) or (b)] subsections (a) to (f), inclusive, of this
338-section or by the General Assembly pursuant to section 4-159, as
339-amended by this act, or 4-159a, the claimant shall allege such
340-authorization or permission and the date on which it was granted,
341-except that evidence of such authorization or permission shall not be
342-admissible in such action as evidence of the state's liability. [The] Except
343-as provided in subsection (d) of this section, (1) the state waives its
344-immunity from liability and from suit in each such action and waives all
345-defenses which might arise from the eleemosynary or governmental
346-nature of the activity complained of, [. The] and (2) the rights and
347-liability of the state in each such action shall be coextensive with and
348-shall equal the rights and liability of private persons in like
349-circumstances.
350-[(d)] (i) No such action shall be brought but within one year from
351-the date such authorization becomes effective or permission to sue is
352-granted, whichever date is later. With respect to any claim presented to
353-the Office of the Claims Commissioner for which authorization or
354-permission to sue is granted, any statute of limitation applicable to
355-such action shall be tolled until the date such authorization or
356-permission to sue is granted. The claimant shall bring such action
357-against the state as party defendant in the judicial district in which the
358-claimant resides or, if the claimant is not a resident of this state, in the
359-judicial district of Hartford or in the judicial district in which the claim
360-arose.
361-[(e)] (j) Civil process directed against the state shall be served as
362-provided by section 52-64. Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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273+(b) to (d), inclusive, of this section, sovereign immunity is waived 215
274+subject to the state having the ability to raise prosecutorial, judicial, 216
275+quasi-judicial or legislative immunity or any jurisdictional defense that 217
276+otherwise could have been raised at the Office of the Claims 218
277+Commissioner. Any such defense shall not implicate the subject matter 219
278+jurisdiction of the court. No such action authorized, pursuant to 220
279+subsections (b) to (d), inclusive, of this section, shall be cited as 221
280+precedent in future cases. 222
281+[(d)] (i) No such action shall be brought but within one year from the 223
282+date such authorization becomes effective or permission to sue is 224
283+granted, whichever date is later. With respect to any claim presented to 225
284+the Office of the Claims Commissioner for which authorization or 226
285+permission to sue is granted, any statute of limitation applicable to such 227
286+action shall be tolled until the date such authorization or permission to 228
287+sue is granted. The claimant shall bring such action against the state as 229
288+party defendant in the judicial district in which the claimant resides or, 230
289+if the claimant is not a resident of this state, in the judicial district of 231
290+Hartford or in the judicial district in which the claim arose. 232
291+[(e)] (j) Civil process directed against the state shall be served as 233
292+provided by section 52-64. 234
293+[(f)] (k) Issues arising in such actions shall be tried to the court 235
294+without a jury. 236
295+[(g)] (l) The laws and rules of practice governing disclosures in civil 237
296+actions shall apply against state agencies and state officers and 238
297+employees possessing books, papers, records, documents or 239
298+information pertinent to the issues involved in any such action. 240
299+[(h)] (m) The Attorney General, with the consent of the court, may 241
300+compromise or settle any such action. The terms of every such 242
301+compromise or settlement shall be expressed in a judgment of the court. 243
302+[(i)] (n) Costs may be allowed against the state as the court deems just, 244
303+consistent with the provisions of chapter 901. 245 Substitute Bill No. 6506
365304
366-[(f)] (k) Issues arising in such actions shall be tried to the court
367-without a jury.
368-[(g)] (l) The laws and rules of practice governing disclosures in civil
369-actions shall apply against state agencies and state officers and
370-employees possessing books, papers, records, documents or
371-information pertinent to the issues involved in any such action.
372-[(h)] (m) The Attorney General, with the consent of the court, may
373-compromise or settle any such action. The terms of every such
374-compromise or settlement shall be expressed in a judgment of the court.
375-[(i)] (n) Costs may be allowed against the state as the court deems just,
376-consistent with the provisions of chapter 901.
377-[(j)] (o) The clerk of the court in which judgment is entered against
378-the state shall forward a certified copy of such judgment to the
379-Comptroller. The Attorney General shall certify to the Comptroller
380-when the time allowed by law for proceeding subsequent to final
381-judgment has expired and the Attorney General shall designate the state
382-agency involved in the action. Upon receipt of such judgment and
383-certification the Comptroller shall make payment as follows: Amounts
384-directed by law to be paid from a special fund shall be paid from such
385-special fund; amounts awarded upon contractual claims for goods or
386-services furnished or for property leased shall be paid from the
387-appropriation of the agency which received such goods or services or
388-occupied such property; all other amounts shall be paid from such
389-appropriation as the General Assembly may have made for the payment
390-of claims.
391-[(k)] (p) Not later than five days after the convening of each regular
392-session, the Attorney General shall report to the joint standing
393-committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters
394-relating to the judiciary on the status and disposition of all actions Substitute House Bill No. 6506
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398-authorized pursuant to this section or section 4-159, as amended by this
399-act, or brought against the state under any other provision of law and in
400-which the interests of the state are represented by the Attorney General.
401-The report shall include: (1) The number of such actions pending in state
402-and federal court, categorized by the alleged ground for the action, (2)
403-the number of new actions brought in the preceding year in state and
404-federal court, categorized by the alleged ground for the action, (3) the
405-number of actions disposed of in the preceding year, categorized by the
406-ground for the action that was disposed of and whether the action was
407-disposed of by settlement or litigation to final judgment, and the amount
408-paid for actions within the respective categories, and (4) such other
409-information as may be requested, from time to time, by the joint
410-standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of
411-matters relating to the judiciary. The report shall identify each action
412-disposed of by payment of an amount exceeding one hundred thousand
413-dollars.
414-Sec. 7. Section 3-125a of the general statutes is repealed and the
415-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
416-(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection [(h)] (m) of section
417-4-160, as amended by this act, the Attorney General shall not enter into
418-any agreement or stipulation in connection with a lawsuit to which the
419-state is a party that contains any provision which requires an
420-expenditure from the General Fund budget in an amount in excess of
421-two million five hundred thousand dollars over the term of the
422-agreement or stipulation, unless the General Assembly, by resolution,
423-accepts the terms of such provision. The General Assembly may reject
424-such provision by a three-fifths vote of each house. Such provision shall
425-be deemed approved if the General Assembly fails to vote to approve or
426-reject such provision within thirty days of the date of submittal pursuant
427-to subsection (b) of this section.
428-(b) Each such agreement or stipulation shall be submitted to the Substitute House Bill No. 6506
310+[(j)] (o) The clerk of the court in which judgment is entered against 246
311+the state shall forward a certified copy of such judgment to the 247
312+Comptroller. The Attorney General shall certify to the Comptroller 248
313+when the time allowed by law for proceeding subsequent to final 249
314+judgment has expired and the Attorney General shall designate the state 250
315+agency involved in the action. Upon receipt of such judgment and 251
316+certification the Comptroller shall make payment as follows: Amounts 252
317+directed by law to be paid from a special fund shall be paid from such 253
318+special fund; amounts awarded upon contractual claims for goods or 254
319+services furnished or for property leased shall be paid from the 255
320+appropriation of the agency which received such goods or services or 256
321+occupied such property; all other amounts shall be paid from such 257
322+appropriation as the General Assembly may have made for the payment 258
323+of claims. 259
324+[(k)] (p) Not later than five days after the convening of each regular 260
325+session, the Attorney General shall report to the joint standing 261
326+committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 262
327+relating to the judiciary on the status and disposition of all actions 263
328+authorized pursuant to this section or section 4-159, or brought against 264
329+the state under any other provision of law and in which the interests of 265
330+the state are represented by the Attorney General. The report shall 266
331+include: (1) The number of such actions pending in state and federal 267
332+court, categorized by the alleged ground for the action, (2) the number 268
333+of new actions brought in the preceding year in state and federal court, 269
334+categorized by the alleged ground for the action, (3) the number of 270
335+actions disposed of in the preceding year, categorized by the ground for 271
336+the action that was disposed of and whether the action was disposed of 272
337+by settlement or litigation to final judgment, and the amount paid for 273
338+actions within the respective categories, and (4) such other information 274
339+as may be requested, from time to time, by the joint standing committee 275
340+of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the 276
341+judiciary. The report shall identify each action disposed of by payment 277
342+of an amount exceeding one hundred thousand dollars. 278 Substitute Bill No. 6506
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432-General Assembly by the Attorney General and shall be referred to the
433-committees of cognizance which shall report thereon by resolution.
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349+Sec. 5. Section 3-125a of the general statutes is repealed and the 279
350+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 280
351+(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection [(h)] (j) of section 4-281
352+160, as amended by this act, the Attorney General shall not enter into 282
353+any agreement or stipulation in connection with a lawsuit to which the 283
354+state is a party that contains any provision which requires an 284
355+expenditure from the General Fund budget in an amount in excess of 285
356+two million five hundred thousand dollars over the term of the 286
357+agreement or stipulation, unless the General Assembly, by resolution, 287
358+accepts the terms of such provision. The General Assembly may reject 288
359+such provision by a three-fifths vote of each house. Such provision shall 289
360+be deemed approved if the General Assembly fails to vote to approve or 290
361+reject such provision within thirty days of the date of submittal pursuant 291
362+to subsection (b) of this section. 292
363+(b) Each such agreement or stipulation shall be submitted to the 293
364+General Assembly by the Attorney General and shall be referred to the 294
365+committees of cognizance which shall report thereon by resolution. 295
366+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
367+sections:
368+
369+Section 1 from passage 4-141
370+Sec. 2 from passage 4-147
371+Sec. 3 from passage 4-159a(a)
372+Sec. 4 from passage 4-160
373+Sec. 5 from passage 3-125a
374+
375+Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
376+The description of the contents of the affidavit attesting to the validity
377+of a claim and the motion for approval to assert a claim without a
378+hearing were moved from the definitions in Section 1 to the text of
379+Section 4(a) for consistency with standard drafting conventions, and the
380+provisions of Section (4)(h)(1) were revised for consistency with the
381+provisions of Section (4)(h)(2).
382+
383+JUD Joint Favorable Subst. Substitute Bill No. 6506
384+
385+
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