Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06594 Compare Versions

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7+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6594
8+January Session, 2021
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6-Public Act No. 21-102
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914 AN ACT CONCERNING TH E CRIMINAL JUSTICE PROCESS.
1015 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1116 Assembly convened:
1217
13-Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 54-86 of the general statutes is
14-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October
15-1, 2021):
16-(a) In any case involving an offense for which the punishment may
17-be imprisonment for more than one year, the Superior Court or a judge
18-thereof may, upon the application of the accused, or of the state in the
19-case of a witness who is infirm and seventy-five years of age or older,
20-order that the deposition of a witness shall be taken before a
21-commissioner, judge or magistrate, to be designated by the court or
22-judge, if it appears that his or her testimony will be required at trial and
23-that, by reason of bodily infirmity, age or residence out of this state, he
24-or she will be unable to testify at trial.
25-Sec. 2. Section 53a-83 of the general statutes is repealed and the
26-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
27-(a) A person is guilty of [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual
28-acts when: (1) Pursuant to a prior understanding, such person pays a fee
29-to another person as compensation for such person or a third person Substitute House Bill No. 6594
18+Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 54-86 of the general statutes is 1
19+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2
20+1, 2021): 3
21+(a) In any case involving an offense for which the punishment may 4
22+be imprisonment for more than one year, the Superior Court or a judge 5
23+thereof may, upon the application of the accused, or of the state in the 6
24+case of a witness who is infirm and seventy-five years of age or older, 7
25+order that the deposition of a witness shall be taken before a 8
26+commissioner, judge or magistrate, to be designated by the court or 9
27+judge, if it appears that his or her testimony will be required at trial and 10
28+that, by reason of bodily infirmity, age or residence out of this state, he 11
29+or she will be unable to testify at trial. 12
30+Sec. 2. Section 53a-83 of the general statutes is repealed and the 13
31+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 14
32+(a) A person is guilty of [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual 15
33+acts when: (1) Pursuant to a prior understanding, such person pays a fee 16
34+to another person as compensation for such person or a third person 17
35+having engaged in sexual conduct with such person; (2) such person 18 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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33-having engaged in sexual conduct with such person; (2) such person
34-pays or agrees to pay a fee to another person pursuant to an
35-understanding that in return for such fee such other person or a third
36-person will engage in sexual conduct with such person; or (3) such
37-person solicits or requests another person to engage in sexual conduct
38-with such person in return for a fee.
39-(b) [Patronizing a prostitute] Soliciting sexual acts is a class A
40-misdemeanor and any person found guilty shall be fined two thousand
41-dollars.
42-Sec. 3. Section 53a-84 of the general statutes is repealed and the
43-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
44-(a) In any prosecution for prostitution in violation of section 53a-82
45-or [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual acts in violation of section
46-53a-83, as amended by this act, the sex of the two parties or prospective
47-parties to the sexual conduct engaged in, contemplated or solicited is
48-immaterial, and it shall be no defense that: (1) Such persons were of the
49-same sex; or (2) the person who received, agreed to receive or solicited
50-a fee was a male and the person who paid or agreed or offered to pay
51-such fee was a female.
52-(b) In any prosecution for [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual
53-acts in violation of section 53a-83, as amended by this act, promoting
54-prostitution in violation of section 53a-86, 53a-87 or 53a-88 or permitting
55-prostitution in violation of section 53a-89, it shall be no defense that the
56-person engaging or agreeing to engage in sexual conduct with another
57-person in return for a fee could not be prosecuted for a violation of
58-section 53a-82 on account of such person's age.
59-Sec. 4. Section 7-22 of the general statutes is repealed and the
60-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
61-Whenever complaint in writing is made to the [state's attorney for Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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42+pays or agrees to pay a fee to another person pursuant to an 19
43+understanding that in return for such fee such other person or a third 20
44+person will engage in sexual conduct with such person; or (3) such 21
45+person solicits or requests another person to engage in sexual conduct 22
46+with such person in return for a fee. 23
47+(b) [Patronizing a prostitute] Soliciting sexual acts is a class A 24
48+misdemeanor and any person found guilty shall be fined two thousand 25
49+dollars. 26
50+Sec. 3. Section 53a-84 of the general statutes is repealed and the 27
51+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 28
52+(a) In any prosecution for prostitution in violation of section 53a-82 29
53+or [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual acts in violation of section 30
54+53a-83, as amended by this act, the sex of the two parties or prospective 31
55+parties to the sexual conduct engaged in, contemplated or solicited is 32
56+immaterial, and it shall be no defense that: (1) Such persons were of the 33
57+same sex; or (2) the person who received, agreed to receive or solicited 34
58+a fee was a male and the person who paid or agreed or offered to pay 35
59+such fee was a female. 36
60+(b) In any prosecution for [patronizing a prostitute] soliciting sexual 37
61+acts in violation of section 53a-83, as amended by this act, promoting 38
62+prostitution in violation of section 53a-86, 53a-87 or 53a-88 or permitting 39
63+prostitution in violation of section 53a-89, it shall be no defense that the 40
64+person engaging or agreeing to engage in sexual conduct with another 41
65+person in return for a fee could not be prosecuted for a violation of 42
66+section 53a-82 on account of such person's age. 43
67+Sec. 4. Section 7-22 of the general statutes is repealed and the 44
68+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 45
69+Whenever complaint in writing is made to the [state's attorney for 46
70+any judicial district] Attorney General that the town clerk of any town 47
71+[in such judicial district] is guilty of misconduct, wilful and material 48
72+neglect of duty or incompetence in the conduct of such town clerk's 49 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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65-any judicial district] Attorney General that the town clerk of any town
66-[in such judicial district] is guilty of misconduct, wilful and material
67-neglect of duty or incompetence in the conduct of such town clerk's
68-office, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General shall make such
69-investigation of the charges as [such state's attorney] the Attorney
70-General deems proper and shall, if [such state's attorney] the Attorney
71-General is of the opinion that the evidence obtained warrants such
72-action, prepare a statement in writing of the charges against such town
73-clerk, together with a citation in the name of the state, commanding such
74-town clerk to appear before a judge of the Superior Court at a date
75-named in the citation and show cause, if any, why such town clerk
76-should not be removed from office as provided in this section. [Such
77-state's attorney] The Attorney General shall cause a copy of such
78-statement and citation to be served by some proper officer upon the
79-defendant town clerk at least ten days before the date of appearance
80-named in such citation, and the original statement and citation, with the
81-return of the officer thereon, shall be returned to the clerk of the superior
82-court for the judicial district within which such town is situated. To
83-carry into effect the proceedings authorized by this section, the [state's
84-attorney of any judicial district] Attorney General shall have power to
85-summon witnesses, require the production of necessary books, papers
86-and other documents and administer oaths to witnesses; and upon the
87-date named in such citation for the appearance of such town clerk, or
88-upon any adjourned date fixed by the judge before whom such
89-proceedings are pending, the [state's attorney] Attorney General shall
90-appear and conduct the hearing on behalf of the state. If, after a full
91-hearing of all the evidence offered by the [state's attorney] Attorney
92-General and by and on behalf of the defendant, such judge is of the
93-opinion that the evidence presented warrants the removal of such town
94-clerk from office, the judge shall cause to be prepared a written order to
95-that effect, which order shall be signed by the judge and lodged with the
96-clerk of the superior court for the judicial district in which such
97-defendant resides. Such clerk of the superior court shall cause a certified Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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101-copy of such order to be served forthwith upon such town clerk, and
102-upon such service the office held by such town clerk shall become vacant
103-and the vacancy thereby created shall be filled at once in the manner
104-provided in section 9-220. Any witnesses summoned and any officer
105-making service under the provisions of this section shall be allowed and
106-paid by the state the same fees as are allowed by law in criminal
107-prosecutions.
108-Sec. 5. Section 7-81 of the general statutes is repealed and the
109-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
110-Whenever complaint in writing is made to the [state's attorney for
111-any judicial district] Attorney General that the town treasurer of any
112-town [in such judicial district] is guilty of misconduct, wilful and
113-material neglect of duty or incompetence in the conduct of such town
114-treasurer's office, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General shall make
115-such investigation of the charges as [such state's attorney] the Attorney
116-General deems proper, and shall, if [such state's attorney] the Attorney
117-General is of the opinion that the evidence obtained warrants such
118-action, prepare a statement in writing of the charges against such town
119-treasurer, together with a citation in the name of the state, commanding
120-such town treasurer to appear before a judge of the Superior Court at a
121-date named in the citation and show cause, if any, why such town
122-treasurer should not be removed from office as provided in this section.
123-[Such state's attorney] The Attorney General shall cause a copy of such
124-statement and citation to be served, by some proper officer, upon the
125-defendant town treasurer at least ten days before the date of appearance
126-named in such citation, and the original statement and citation, with the
127-return of the officer thereon, shall be returned to the clerk of the superior
128-court for the judicial district within which such town is situated. To
129-carry into effect the proceedings authorized by this section, the [state's
130-attorney of any judicial district] Attorney General shall have power to
131-summon witnesses, require the production of necessary books, papers Substitute House Bill No. 6594
79+office, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General shall make such 50
80+investigation of the charges as [such state's attorney] the Attorney 51
81+General deems proper and shall, if [such state's attorney] the Attorney 52
82+General is of the opinion that the evidence obtained warrants such 53
83+action, prepare a statement in writing of the charges against such town 54
84+clerk, together with a citation in the name of the state, commanding such 55
85+town clerk to appear before a judge of the Superior Court at a date 56
86+named in the citation and show cause, if any, why such town clerk 57
87+should not be removed from office as provided in this section. [Such 58
88+state's attorney] The Attorney General shall cause a copy of such 59
89+statement and citation to be served by some proper officer upon the 60
90+defendant town clerk at least ten days before the date of appearance 61
91+named in such citation, and the original statement and citation, with the 62
92+return of the officer thereon, shall be returned to the clerk of the superior 63
93+court for the judicial district within which such town is situated. To 64
94+carry into effect the proceedings authorized by this section, the [state's 65
95+attorney of any judicial district] Attorney General shall have power to 66
96+summon witnesses, require the production of necessary books, papers 67
97+and other documents and administer oaths to witnesses; and upon the 68
98+date named in such citation for the appearance of such town clerk, or 69
99+upon any adjourned date fixed by the judge before whom such 70
100+proceedings are pending, the [state's attorney] Attorney General shall 71
101+appear and conduct the hearing on behalf of the state. If, after a full 72
102+hearing of all the evidence offered by the [state's attorney] Attorney 73
103+General and by and on behalf of the defendant, such judge is of the 74
104+opinion that the evidence presented warrants the removal of such town 75
105+clerk from office, the judge shall cause to be prepared a written order to 76
106+that effect, which order shall be signed by the judge and lodged with the 77
107+clerk of the superior court for the judicial district in which such 78
108+defendant resides. Such clerk of the superior court shall cause a certified 79
109+copy of such order to be served forthwith upon such town clerk, and 80
110+upon such service the office held by such town clerk shall become vacant 81
111+and the vacancy thereby created shall be filled at once in the manner 82
112+provided in section 9-220. Any witnesses summoned and any officer 83
113+making service under the provisions of this section shall be allowed and 84 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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135-and other documents and administer oaths to witnesses; and, upon the
136-date named in such citation for the appearance of such town treasurer,
137-or upon any adjourned date fixed by the judge before whom such
138-proceedings are pending, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General
139-shall appear and conduct the hearing on behalf of the state. If, after a full
140-hearing of all the evidence offered by the [state's attorney] Attorney
141-General and by and on behalf of such defendant, such judge is of the
142-opinion that the evidence presented warrants the removal of such town
143-treasurer from office, the judge shall cause to be prepared a written
144-order to that effect, which order shall be signed by the judge and lodged
145-with the clerk of the superior court for the judicial district in which such
146-defendant resides. Such clerk of the superior court shall cause a certified
147-copy of such order to be served forthwith upon such town treasurer,
148-and upon such service the office held by such town treasurer shall
149-become vacant and the vacancy thereby created shall be filled at once in
150-the manner provided in section 9-220. Any witnesses summoned and
151-any officer making service under the provisions of this section shall be
152-allowed and paid by the state the same fees as are allowed by law in
153-criminal prosecutions.
154-Sec. 6. Subsection (f) of section 1-110a of the general statutes is
155-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October
156-1, 2021):
157-(f) In all criminal proceedings in state [or federal] court in which the
158-defendant is a public official or a state or municipal employee who is
159-charged with a crime related to state or municipal office, the [Attorney
160-General] state prosecutor shall notify the [prosecutor of the existence of]
161-Attorney General of such proceedings and the Attorney General shall
162-pursue remedies under the pension revocation statute, [and] including
163-the possibility that any fine, restitution or other monetary order made
164-by the court [may] be paid from such official's or employee's pension.
165-Sec. 7. Section 53a-290 of the general statutes is repealed and the Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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120+paid by the state the same fees as are allowed by law in criminal 85
121+prosecutions. 86
122+Sec. 5. Section 7-81 of the general statutes is repealed and the 87
123+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 88
124+Whenever complaint in writing is made to the [state's attorney for 89
125+any judicial district] Attorney General that the town treasurer of any 90
126+town [in such judicial district] is guilty of misconduct, wilful and 91
127+material neglect of duty or incompetence in the conduct of such town 92
128+treasurer's office, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General shall make 93
129+such investigation of the charges as [such state's attorney] the Attorney 94
130+General deems proper, and shall, if [such state's attorney] the Attorney 95
131+General is of the opinion that the evidence obtained warrants such 96
132+action, prepare a statement in writing of the charges against such town 97
133+treasurer, together with a citation in the name of the state, commanding 98
134+such town treasurer to appear before a judge of the Superior Court at a 99
135+date named in the citation and show cause, if any, why such town 100
136+treasurer should not be removed from office as provided in this section. 101
137+[Such state's attorney] The Attorney General shall cause a copy of such 102
138+statement and citation to be served, by some proper officer, upon the 103
139+defendant town treasurer at least ten days before the date of appearance 104
140+named in such citation, and the original statement and citation, with the 105
141+return of the officer thereon, shall be returned to the clerk of the superior 106
142+court for the judicial district within which such town is situated. To 107
143+carry into effect the proceedings authorized by this section, the [state's 108
144+attorney of any judicial district] Attorney General shall have power to 109
145+summon witnesses, require the production of necessary books, papers 110
146+and other documents and administer oaths to witnesses; and, upon the 111
147+date named in such citation for the appearance of such town treasurer, 112
148+or upon any adjourned date fixed by the judge before whom such 113
149+proceedings are pending, [such state's attorney] the Attorney General 114
150+shall appear and conduct the hearing on behalf of the state. If, after a full 115
151+hearing of all the evidence offered by the [state's attorney] Attorney 116
152+General and by and on behalf of such defendant, such judge is of the 117 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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169-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
170-A person commits vendor fraud when, with intent to defraud and
171-acting on such person's own behalf or on behalf of an entity, such person
172-provides goods or services to a beneficiary under sections 17b-22, 17b-
173-75 to 17b-77, inclusive, 17b-79 to 17b-103, inclusive, 17b-180a, 17b-183,
174-17b-260 to 17b-262, inclusive, 17b-264 to 17b-285, inclusive, 17b-357 to
175-17b-361, inclusive, 17b-600 to 17b-604, inclusive, 17b-749, 17b-807 and
176-17b-808 or provides services to a recipient under Title XIX of the Social
177-Security Act, as amended, and, (1) presents for payment any false claim
178-for goods or services performed; (2) accepts payment for goods or
179-services performed, which exceeds either the amounts due for goods or
180-services performed, or the amounts authorized by law for the cost of
181-such goods or services; (3) solicits to perform services for or sell goods
182-to any such beneficiary, knowing that such beneficiary is not in need of
183-such goods or services; (4) sells goods to or performs services for any
184-such beneficiary without prior authorization by the Department of
185-Social Services, when prior authorization is required by said department
186-for the buying of such goods or the performance of any service; [or] (5)
187-accepts from any person or source other than the state an additional
188-compensation in excess of the amount authorized by law; or (6) having
189-knowledge of the occurrence of any event affecting (A) his or her initial
190-or continued right to any such benefit or payment, or (B) the initial or
191-continued right to any such benefit or payment of any other individual
192-in whose behalf he or she has applied for or is receiving such benefit or
193-payment, conceals or fails to disclose such event with an intent to
194-fraudulently secure such benefit or payment either in a greater amount
195-or quantity than is due or when no such benefit or payment is
196-authorized.
197-Sec. 8. Section 53a-181f of the general statutes is repealed and the
198-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
199-(a) A person is guilty of electronic stalking when such person, Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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203-[recklessly causes another person to reasonably fear for his or her
204-physical safety by wilfully and repeatedly using a global positioning
205-system or similar electronic monitoring system to remotely determine
206-or track the position or movement of such other person] with the intent
207-to kill, injure, harass or intimidate, uses any interactive computer service
208-or electronic communication service, electronic communication system
209-or electronic monitoring system to place another person under
210-surveillance or otherwise to engage in a course of conduct that: (1)
211-Places such other person in reasonable fear of the death of or serious
212-bodily injury to (A) such person, (B) an immediate family member of
213-such person, or (C) an intimate partner of such person; or (2) causes,
214-attempts to cause or would be reasonably expected to cause substantial
215-emotional distress to a person described in subparagraph (A), (B) or (C)
216-of subdivision (1) of this subsection.
217-(b) For purposes of subsection (a) of this section, (1) "immediate
218-family member" means (A) a spouse, parent, brother or sister or a child
219-of the person or person to whom the person stands in loco parentis, or
220-(B) any person living in the household and related to the person by
221-blood or marriage, and (2) "intimate partner" means a (A) former
222-spouse, (B) person who has a child in common with the person
223-regardless of whether they are or have been married or are living or
224-have lived together at any time, or (C) person in, or who has recently
225-been in, a dating relationship with the person.
226-[(b)] (c) Electronic stalking is a class [B misdemeanor] D felony.
227-Sec. 9. Section 53a-189c of the general statutes is repealed and the
228-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
229-(a) A person is guilty of unlawful dissemination of an intimate image
230-when (1) such person intentionally disseminates by electronic or other
231-means a photograph, film, videotape or other recorded image of (A) the
232-genitals, pubic area or buttocks of another person with less than a fully Substitute House Bill No. 6594
159+opinion that the evidence presented warrants the removal of such town 118
160+treasurer from office, the judge shall cause to be prepared a written 119
161+order to that effect, which order shall be signed by the judge and lodged 120
162+with the clerk of the superior court for the judicial district in which such 121
163+defendant resides. Such clerk of the superior court shall cause a certified 122
164+copy of such order to be served forthwith upon such town treasurer, 123
165+and upon such service the office held by such town treasurer shall 124
166+become vacant and the vacancy thereby created shall be filled at once in 125
167+the manner provided in section 9-220. Any witnesses summoned and 126
168+any officer making service under the provisions of this section shall be 127
169+allowed and paid by the state the same fees as are allowed by law in 128
170+criminal prosecutions. 129
171+Sec. 6. Section 51-279b of the general statutes is repealed and the 130
172+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 131
173+[(a)] The Chief State's Attorney shall establish a racketeering and 132
174+continuing criminal activities unit within the Division of Criminal 133
175+Justice. Such unit shall be available for the investigation and prosecution 134
176+of criminal matters including, but not limited to, the illegal purchase and 135
177+sale of controlled substances, criminal activity by gangs, fraud, 136
178+corruption, illegal gambling and the recruitment of persons to carry out 137
179+such illegal activities. 138
180+[(b) The Chief State's Attorney shall establish a bond forfeiture unit 139
181+within the Division of Criminal Justice. Such unit shall be responsible 140
182+for the collection, in the name of the state, and by suit when necessary, 141
183+of all forfeited bonds payable to the state. Such unit may compromise 142
184+and settle forfeited bonds for less than the amount thereof without 143
185+regard to the expiration of any stay of forfeiture. 144
186+(c) The Chief State's Attorney shall develop uniform standards for the 145
187+compromise and settlement of forfeited bonds. Such standards shall be 146
188+applied on a state-wide basis.] 147
189+Sec. 7. Section 54-72 of the general statutes is repealed and the 148 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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236-opaque covering of such body part, or the breast of such other person
237-who is female with less than a fully opaque covering of any portion of
238-such breast below the top of the nipple, or (B) another person engaged
239-in sexual intercourse, as defined in section 53a-193, (2) such person
240-disseminates such image without the consent of such other person,
241-knowing that such other person understood that the image would not
242-be so disseminated, and (3) such other person suffers harm as a result of
243-such dissemination. For purposes of this subsection, "disseminate"
244-means to sell, give, provide, lend, trade, mail, deliver, transfer, publish,
245-distribute, circulate, present, exhibit, advertise or otherwise offer, and
246-"harm" includes, but is not limited to, subjecting such other person to
247-hatred, contempt, ridicule, physical injury, financial injury,
248-psychological harm or serious emotional distress.
249-(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this subsection shall not apply
250-to:
251-(1) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other
252-person if such image resulted from voluntary exposure or engagement
253-in sexual intercourse by such other person, in a public place, as defined
254-in section 53a-181, or in a commercial setting;
255-(2) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other
256-person, if such other person is not clearly identifiable, unless other
257-personally identifying information is associated with or accompanies
258-the image; or
259-(3) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other
260-person, if the dissemination of such image serves the public interest.
261-(c) Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image [is a class A
262-misdemeanor] to (1) a person by any means is a class A misdemeanor,
263-and (2) more than one person by means of an interactive computer
264-service, as defined in 47 USC 230, an information service, as defined in Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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196+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 149
197+All fines, forfeitures and penalties, unless otherwise expressly 150
198+disposed of by law, if imposed on any person by the Superior Court, 151
199+shall belong to the state. When a fine, penalty or forfeiture is imposed 152
200+by any statute as a punishment for any offense, and any part thereof is 153
201+given to the person aggrieved or to him who sues therefor and the other 154
202+part to the state, all proper informing officers shall make presentment of 155
203+such offense to the court having cognizance thereof; and the whole of 156
204+such fine, penalty or forfeiture shall in such case belong to the state. 157
205+Whenever any corporation has incurred a penalty or forfeiture or is 158
206+liable to a fine, the [state's attorney in the judicial district wherein such 159
207+corporation is located or has its principal place of business in this state] 160
208+Attorney General may bring a civil action under the provisions of this 161
209+section, in the name of the state, to recover such penalty, forfeiture or 162
210+fine. The court shall render judgment, under the limitations of law, for 163
211+the recovery of such penalty, forfeiture or fine, and issue execution 164
212+therefor. 165
213+Sec. 8. Section 54-73 of the general statutes is repealed and the 166
214+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 167
215+The [state's attorney in the judicial district in which any forfeiture to 168
216+the state accrues] Attorney General shall collect and pay [it] to the State 169
217+Treasurer any forfeiture that accrues to the state; and, if in the opinion 170
218+of the court the plaintiff is an improper person to collect [it] the 171
219+forfeiture, a separate execution may be issued in favor of the state. 172
220+Sec. 9. Subsection (f) of section 1-110a of the general statutes is 173
221+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 174
222+1, 2021): 175
223+(f) In all criminal proceedings in state [or federal] court in which the 176
224+defendant is a public official or a state or municipal employee who is 177
225+charged with a crime related to state or municipal office, the [Attorney 178
226+General] state prosecutor shall notify the [prosecutor of the existence of] 179 Substitute Bill No. 6594
267227
268-47 USC 153, or a telecommunications service, as defined in section 16-
269-247a, is a class D felony.
270-(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability on
271-the provider of an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 USC
272-230, an information service, as defined in 47 USC 153, or a
273-telecommunications service, as defined in section 16-247a, for content
274-provided by another person.
275-Sec. 10. Subsections (f) and (g) of section 53a-40 of the general statutes
276-are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective
277-October 1, 2021):
278-(f) A persistent offender for possession of a controlled substance is a
279-person who (1) stands convicted of possession of a controlled substance
280-in violation of the provisions of section 21a-279, as amended by this act,
281-and (2) has been, at separate times prior to the commission of the present
282-possession of a controlled substance, twice convicted of the crime of
283-possession of a controlled substance during the ten years prior to the
284-commission of the present violation of section 21a-279, as amended by
285-this act.
286-(g) A persistent felony offender is a person who (1) stands convicted
287-of a felony other than a class D or E felony, and (2) has been, at separate
288-times prior to the commission of the present felony, twice convicted of
289-a felony other than a class D or E felony, if such felonies were committed
290-during the ten years prior to the commission of the present felony.
291-Sec. 11. Subsection (b) of section 53a-39c of the general statutes is
292-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October
293-1, 2021):
294-(b) Any person who enters such program shall pay to the court a
295-participation fee of two hundred five dollars, except that no person may
296-be excluded from such program for inability to pay such fee, provided Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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299232
300-(1) such person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability
301-to pay [, (2)] such indigency is confirmed by the Court Support Services
302-Division [,] and [(3)] the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) the person
303-has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
304-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
305-section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform
306-community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived.
307-All program fees collected under this subsection shall be deposited into
308-the alternative incarceration program account.
309-Sec. 12. Section 54-56e of the general statutes is repealed and the
310-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
311-(a) There shall be a pretrial program for accelerated rehabilitation of
312-persons accused of a crime or crimes or a motor vehicle violation or
313-violations for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment may be
314-imposed, which crimes or violations are not of a serious nature. Upon
315-application by any such person for participation in the program, the
316-court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file sealed.
317-(b) The court may, in its discretion, invoke such program on motion
318-of the defendant or on motion of a state's attorney or prosecuting
319-attorney with respect to a defendant (1) who, the court believes, will
320-probably not offend in the future, (2) who has no previous record of
321-conviction of a crime or of a violation of section 14-196, subsection (c) of
322-section 14-215, section 14-222a, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of
323-subsection (b) of section 14-224, section 14-227a or 14-227m or
324-subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, and (3) who
325-states under oath, in open court or before any person designated by the
326-clerk and duly authorized to administer oaths, under the penalties of
327-perjury, (A) that the defendant has never had such program invoked on
328-the defendant's behalf or that the defendant was charged with a
329-misdemeanor or a motor vehicle violation for which a term of
330-imprisonment of one year or less may be imposed and ten or more years Substitute House Bill No. 6594
233+Attorney General of such proceedings and the Attorney General shall 180
234+pursue remedies under the pension revocation statute, [and] including 181
235+the possibility that any fine, restitution or other monetary order made 182
236+by the court [may] be paid from such official's or employee's pension. 183
237+Sec. 10. Section 53a-290 of the general statutes is repealed and the 184
238+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 185
239+A person commits vendor fraud when, with intent to defraud and 186
240+acting on such person's own behalf or on behalf of an entity, such person 187
241+provides goods or services to a beneficiary under sections 17b-22, 17b-188
242+75 to 17b-77, inclusive, 17b-79 to 17b-103, inclusive, 17b-180a, 17b-183, 189
243+17b-260 to 17b-262, inclusive, 17b-264 to 17b-285, inclusive, 17b-357 to 190
244+17b-361, inclusive, 17b-600 to 17b-604, inclusive, 17b-749, 17b-807 and 191
245+17b-808 or provides services to a recipient under Title XIX of the Social 192
246+Security Act, as amended, and, (1) presents for payment any false claim 193
247+for goods or services performed; (2) accepts payment for goods or 194
248+services performed, which exceeds either the amounts due for goods or 195
249+services performed, or the amounts authorized by law for the cost of 196
250+such goods or services; (3) solicits to perform services for or sell goods 197
251+to any such beneficiary, knowing that such beneficiary is not in need of 198
252+such goods or services; (4) sells goods to or performs services for any 199
253+such beneficiary without prior authorization by the Department of 200
254+Social Services, when prior authorization is required by said department 201
255+for the buying of such goods or the performance of any service; [or] (5) 202
256+accepts from any person or source other than the state an additional 203
257+compensation in excess of the amount authorized by law; or (6) having 204
258+knowledge of the occurrence of any event affecting (A) his or her initial 205
259+or continued right to any such benefit or payment, or (B) the initial or 206
260+continued right to any such benefit or payment of any other individual 207
261+in whose behalf he or she has applied for or is receiving such benefit or 208
262+payment, conceals or fails to disclose such event with an intent to 209
263+fraudulently secure such benefit or payment either in a greater amount 210
264+or quantity than is due or when no such benefit or payment is 211
265+authorized. 212 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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334-have passed since the date that any charge or charges for which the
335-program was invoked on the defendant's behalf were dismissed by the
336-court, or (B) with respect to a defendant who is a veteran, that the
337-defendant has not had such program invoked in the defendant's behalf
338-more than once previously, provided the defendant shall agree thereto
339-and provided notice has been given by the defendant, on a form
340-prescribed by the Office of the Chief Court Administrator, to the victim
341-or victims of such crime or motor vehicle violation, if any, by registered
342-or certified mail and such victim or victims have an opportunity to be
343-heard thereon. Any defendant who makes application for participation
344-in such program shall pay to the court an application fee of thirty-five
345-dollars, except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. No
346-defendant shall be allowed to participate in the pretrial program for
347-accelerated rehabilitation more than two times. For the purposes of this
348-section, "veteran" means any person who was discharged or released
349-under conditions other than dishonorable from active service in the
350-armed forces as defined in section 27-103.
351-(c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged
352-with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of
353-subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does
354-not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force
355-against another person, or a violation of subdivision (4) of subsection (a)
356-of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or
357-threatened use of physical force against another person and does not
358-involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in
359-section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-
360-110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision
361-of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m,
362-subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2)
363-of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-
364-70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-
365-72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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272+Sec. 11. Section 53a-181f of the general statutes is repealed and the 213
273+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 214
274+(a) A person is guilty of electronic stalking when such person 215
275+[recklessly causes another person to reasonably fear for his or her 216
276+physical safety by wilfully and repeatedly using a global positioning 217
277+system or similar electronic monitoring system to remotely determine 218
278+or track the position or movement of such other person] with the intent 219
279+to kill, injure, harass or intimidate, places under surveillance another 220
280+person or otherwise uses any interactive computer service or electronic 221
281+communication service, electronic communication system or electronic 222
282+monitoring system to engage in a course of conduct that: (1) Places such 223
283+other person in reasonable fear of the death of or serious bodily injury 224
284+to (A) such person, (B) an immediate family member of such person, or 225
285+(C) an intimate partner of such person; or (2) causes, attempts to cause 226
286+or would be reasonably expected to cause substantial emotional distress 227
287+to a person described in subparagraph (A), (B) or (C) of subdivision (1) 228
288+of this subsection. 229
289+(b) Electronic stalking is a class [B misdemeanor] D felony. 230
290+Sec. 12. Section 53a-189c of the general statutes is repealed and the 231
291+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 232
292+(a) A person is guilty of unlawful dissemination of an intimate image 233
293+when (1) such person intentionally disseminates by electronic or other 234
294+means a photograph, film, videotape or other recorded image of (A) the 235
295+genitals, pubic area or buttocks of another person with less than a fully 236
296+opaque covering of such body part, or the breast of such other person 237
297+who is female with less than a fully opaque covering of any portion of 238
298+such breast below the top of the nipple, or (B) another person engaged 239
299+in sexual intercourse, as defined in section 53a-193, (2) such person 240
300+disseminates such image without the consent of such other person, 241
301+knowing that such other person understood that the image would not 242
302+be so disseminated, and (3) such other person suffers harm as a result of 243
303+such dissemination. For purposes of this subsection, "disseminate" 244 Substitute Bill No. 6594
368304
369-with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the
370-commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death
371-of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime
372-as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family
373-violence education program established under section 46b-38c, as
374-amended by this act, or (B) has previously had the pretrial family
375-violence education program invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any
376-person charged with a violation of section 21a-267, as amended by this
377-act, or 21a-279, as amended by this act, who (A) is eligible for the pretrial
378-drug education and community service program established under
379-section 54-56i, as amended by this act, or (B) has previously had the
380-pretrial drug education program or the pretrial drug education and
381-community service program invoked on such person's behalf, (5) unless
382-good cause is shown, to (A) any person charged with a class C felony,
383-or (B) any person charged with committing a violation of subdivision
384-(1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-71 while such person was less than
385-four years older than the other person, (6) to any person charged with a
386-violation of section 9-359 or 9-359a, (7) to any person charged with a
387-motor vehicle violation (A) while operating a commercial motor vehicle,
388-as defined in section 14-1, or (B) who holds a commercial driver's license
389-or commercial driver's instruction permit at the time of the violation, (8)
390-to any person charged with a violation of subdivision (6) of subsection
391-(a) of section 53a-60, or (9) to a health care provider or vendor
392-participating in the state's Medicaid program charged with a violation
393-of section 53a-122 or subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123.
394-(d) Except as provided in subsection [(e)] (g) of this section, any
395-defendant who enters such program shall pay to the court a
396-participation fee of one hundred dollars. Any defendant who enters
397-such program shall agree to the tolling of any statute of limitations with
398-respect to such crime and to a waiver of the right to a speedy trial. Any
399-such defendant shall appear in court and shall, under such conditions
400-as the court shall order, be released to the custody of the Court Support Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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404-Services Division, except that, if a criminal docket for drug-dependent
405-persons has been established pursuant to section 51-181b in the judicial
406-district, such defendant may be transferred, under such conditions as
407-the court shall order, to the court handling such docket for supervision
408-by such court. If the defendant refuses to accept, or, having accepted,
409-violates such conditions, the defendant's case shall be brought to trial.
410-The period of such probation or supervision, or both, shall not exceed
411-two years. If the defendant has reached the age of sixteen years but has
412-not reached the age of eighteen years, the court may order that as a
413-condition of such probation the defendant be referred for services to a
414-youth service bureau established pursuant to section 10-19m, provided
415-the court finds, through an assessment by a youth service bureau or its
416-designee, that the defendant is in need of and likely to benefit from such
417-services. When determining any conditions of probation to order for a
418-person entering such program who was charged with a misdemeanor
419-that did not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical
420-force against another person or a motor vehicle violation, the court shall
421-consider ordering the person to perform community service in the
422-community in which the offense or violation occurred. If the court
423-determines that community service is appropriate, such community
424-service may be implemented by a community court established in
425-accordance with section 51-181c if the offense or violation occurred
426-within the jurisdiction of a community court established by said section.
427-If the defendant is charged with a violation of section 46a-58, 53-37a,
428-53a-181j, 53a-181k or 53a-181l, the court may order that as a condition of
429-such probation the defendant participate in a hate crimes diversion
430-program as provided in subsection (e) of this section. If a defendant is
431-charged with a violation of section 53-247, the court may order that as a
432-condition of such probation the defendant undergo psychiatric or
433-psychological counseling or participate in an animal cruelty prevention
434-and education program provided such a program exists and is available
435-to the defendant. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
310+means to sell, give, provide, lend, trade, mail, deliver, transfer, publish, 245
311+distribute, circulate, present, exhibit, advertise or otherwise offer, and 246
312+"harm" includes, but is not limited to, subjecting such other person to 247
313+hatred, contempt, ridicule, physical injury, financial injury, 248
314+psychological harm or serious emotional distress. 249
315+(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this subsection shall not apply 250
316+to: 251
317+(1) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other 252
318+person if such image resulted from voluntary exposure or engagement 253
319+in sexual intercourse by such other person, in a public place, as defined 254
320+in section 53a-181, or in a commercial setting; 255
321+(2) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other 256
322+person, if such other person is not clearly identifiable, unless other 257
323+personally identifying information is associated with or accompanies 258
324+the image; or 259
325+(3) Any image described in subsection (a) of this section of such other 260
326+person, if the dissemination of such image serves the public interest. 261
327+(c) Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image [is a class A 262
328+misdemeanor] to (1) a person by any means is a class A misdemeanor, 263
329+and (2) more than one person by means of an interactive computer 264
330+service, as defined in 47 USC 230, an information service, as defined in 265
331+47 USC 153, or a telecommunications service, as defined in section 16-266
332+247a, is a class D felony. 267
333+(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability on 268
334+the provider of an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 USC 269
335+230, an information service, as defined in 47 USC 153, or a 270
336+telecommunications service, as defined in section 16-247a, for content 271
337+provided by another person. 272
338+Sec. 13. Subsections (f) and (g) of section 53a-40 of the general statutes 273
339+are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 274 Substitute Bill No. 6594
436340
437-Public Act No. 21-102 14 of 44
438341
439-(e) If the court orders the defendant to participate in a hate crimes
440-diversion program as a condition of probation, the defendant shall pay
441-to the court a participation fee of four hundred twenty-five dollars,
442-except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. [No person may be
443-excluded from such program for inability to pay such fee, provided (1)
444-such person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to
445-pay, (2) such indigency or inability to pay is confirmed by the Court
446-Support Services Division, and (3) the court enters a finding thereof.]
447-The Judicial Department shall contract with service providers, develop
448-standards and oversee appropriate hate crimes diversion programs to
449-meet the requirements of this section. Any defendant whose
450-employment or residence makes it unreasonable to attend a hate crimes
451-diversion program in this state may attend a program in another state
452-which has standards substantially similar to, or higher than, those of this
453-state, subject to the approval of the court and payment of the application
454-and program fees as provided in this section. The hate crimes diversion
455-program shall consist of an educational program and supervised
456-community service.
457-(f) If a defendant released to the custody of the Court Support
458-Services Division satisfactorily completes such defendant's period of
459-probation, such defendant may apply for dismissal of the charges
460-against such defendant and the court, on finding such satisfactory
461-completion, shall dismiss such charges. If the defendant does not apply
462-for dismissal of the charges against such defendant after satisfactorily
463-completing such defendant's period of probation, the court, upon
464-receipt of a report submitted by the Court Support Services Division that
465-the defendant satisfactorily completed such defendant's period of
466-probation, may on its own motion make a finding of such satisfactory
467-completion and dismiss such charges. If a defendant transferred to the
468-court handling the criminal docket for drug-dependent persons
469-satisfactorily completes such defendant's period of supervision, the
470-court shall release the defendant to the custody of the Court Support Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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472-Public Act No. 21-102 15 of 44
346+October 1, 2021): 275
347+(f) A persistent offender for possession of a controlled substance is a 276
348+person who (1) stands convicted of possession of a controlled substance 277
349+in violation of the provisions of section 21a-279, as amended by this act, 278
350+and (2) has been, at separate times prior to the commission of the present 279
351+possession of a controlled substance, twice convicted of the crime of 280
352+possession of a controlled substance during the ten years prior to the 281
353+commission of the present violation of section 21a-279, as amended by 282
354+this act. 283
355+(g) A persistent felony offender is a person who (1) stands convicted 284
356+of a felony other than a class D or E felony, and (2) has been, at separate 285
357+times prior to the commission of the present felony, twice convicted of 286
358+a felony other than a class D or E felony, if such felonies were committed 287
359+during the ten years prior to the commission of the present felony. 288
360+Sec. 14. Subsection (b) of section 53a-39c of the general statutes is 289
361+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 290
362+1, 2021): 291
363+(b) Any person who enters such program shall pay to the court a 292
364+participation fee of two hundred five dollars, except that no person may 293
365+be excluded from such program for inability to pay such fee, provided 294
366+(1) such person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability 295
367+to pay [, (2)] such indigency is confirmed by the Court Support Services 296
368+Division [,] and [(3)] the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) the person 297
369+has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 298
370+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 299
371+section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform 300
372+community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived. 301
373+All program fees collected under this subsection shall be deposited into 302
374+the alternative incarceration program account. 303
375+Sec. 15. Section 54-56e of the general statutes is repealed and the 304
376+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 305 Substitute Bill No. 6594
473377
474-Services Division under such conditions as the court shall order or shall
475-dismiss such charges. Upon dismissal, all records of such charges shall
476-be erased pursuant to section 54-142a. An order of the court denying a
477-motion to dismiss the charges against a defendant who has completed
478-such defendant's period of probation or supervision or terminating the
479-participation of a defendant in such program shall be a final judgment
480-for purposes of appeal.
481-(g) The court shall waive any application or participation fee under
482-this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit of
483-indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the Court
484-Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof, or (2)
485-has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
486-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
487-section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform
488-community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived.
489-Sec. 13. Section 54-56g of the general statutes is repealed and the
490-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
491-(a) (1) There shall be a pretrial alcohol education program for persons
492-charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m,
493-subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-
494-133 or 15-140n. Upon application by any such person for participation
495-in such program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the
496-court file sealed, and such person shall pay to the court an application
497-fee of one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one
498-hundred dollars, except as provided for in subsection (i) of this section,
499-and such person shall state under oath, in open court or before any
500-person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to administer oaths,
501-under penalties of perjury that: (A) If such person is charged with a
502-violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of
503-subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or
504-section 15-140n, such person has not had such program invoked in such Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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508-person's behalf within the preceding ten years for a violation of section
509-14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of
510-section 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n, (B)
511-such person has not been convicted of a violation of section 53a-56b or
512-53a-60d, a violation of subsection (a) of section 14-227a before, on or
513-after October 1, 1981, a violation of subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection
514-(a) of section 14-227a on or after October 1, 1985, a violation of section
515-14-227g, a violation of section 14-227m or a violation of subdivision (1)
516-or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, (C) such person has not been
517-convicted of a violation of section 15-132a, subsection (d) of section 15-
518-133, section 15-140l or section 15-140n, (D) such person has not been
519-convicted in any other state at any time of an offense the essential
520-elements of which are substantially the same as section 53a-56b, 53a-60d,
521-15-132a, 15-140l or 15-140n, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of
522-section 14-227a, section 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a)
523-of section 14-227n or subsection (d) of section 15-133, and (E) notice has
524-been given by such person, by registered or certified mail on a form
525-prescribed by the Office of the Chief Court Administrator, to each victim
526-who sustained a serious physical injury, as defined in section 53a-3,
527-which was caused by such person's alleged violation, that such person
528-has applied to participate in the pretrial alcohol education program and
529-that such victim has an opportunity to be heard by the court on the
530-application.
531-(2) The court shall provide each such victim who sustained a serious
532-physical injury an opportunity to be heard prior to granting an
533-application under this section. Unless good cause is shown, a person
534-shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial alcohol education
535-program if such person's alleged violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or
536-14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or
537-subsection (d) of section 15-133 caused the serious physical injury, as
538-defined in section 53a-3, of another person. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
383+(a) There shall be a pretrial program for accelerated rehabilitation of 306
384+persons accused of a crime or crimes or a motor vehicle violation or 307
385+violations for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment may be 308
386+imposed, which crimes or violations are not of a serious nature. Upon 309
387+application by any such person for participation in the program, the 310
388+court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file sealed. 311
389+(b) The court may, in its discretion, invoke such program on motion 312
390+of the defendant or on motion of a state's attorney or prosecuting 313
391+attorney with respect to a defendant (1) who, the court believes, will 314
392+probably not offend in the future, (2) who has no previous record of 315
393+conviction of a crime or of a violation of section 14-196, subsection (c) of 316
394+section 14-215, section 14-222a, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of 317
395+subsection (b) of section 14-224, section 14-227a or 14-227m or 318
396+subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, and (3) who 319
397+states under oath, in open court or before any person designated by the 320
398+clerk and duly authorized to administer oaths, under the penalties of 321
399+perjury, (A) that the defendant has never had such program invoked on 322
400+the defendant's behalf or that the defendant was charged with a 323
401+misdemeanor or a motor vehicle violation for which a term of 324
402+imprisonment of one year or less may be imposed and ten or more years 325
403+have passed since the date that any charge or charges for which the 326
404+program was invoked on the defendant's behalf were dismissed by the 327
405+court, or (B) with respect to a defendant who is a veteran, that the 328
406+defendant has not had such program invoked in the defendant's behalf 329
407+more than once previously, provided the defendant shall agree thereto 330
408+and provided notice has been given by the defendant, on a form 331
409+prescribed by the Office of the Chief Court Administrator, to the victim 332
410+or victims of such crime or motor vehicle violation, if any, by registered 333
411+or certified mail and such victim or victims have an opportunity to be 334
412+heard thereon. Any defendant who makes application for participation 335
413+in such program shall pay to the court an application fee of thirty-five 336
414+dollars, except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. No 337
415+defendant shall be allowed to participate in the pretrial program for 338
416+accelerated rehabilitation more than two times. For the purposes of this 339 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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542-(3) The application fee imposed under this subsection shall be
543-credited to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund established under
544-section 54-215. The evaluation fee imposed under this subsection shall
545-be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k.
546-(b) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's
547-attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in
548-charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the
549-court grants such application, the court shall refer such person to the
550-Court Support Services Division for assessment and confirmation of the
551-eligibility of the applicant and to the Department of Mental Health and
552-Addiction Services for evaluation. The Court Support Services Division,
553-in making its assessment and confirmation, may rely on the
554-representations made by the applicant under oath in open court with
555-respect to convictions in other states of offenses specified in subsection
556-(a) of this section. Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the
557-evaluation report, the defendant shall be referred to the Department of
558-Mental Health and Addiction Services by the Court Support Services
559-Division for placement in an appropriate alcohol intervention program
560-for one year, or be placed in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment
561-program. The alcohol intervention program shall include a ten-session
562-intervention program and a fifteen-session intervention program. Any
563-person who enters the pretrial alcohol education program shall agree:
564-(1) To the tolling of the statute of limitations with respect to such crime,
565-(2) to a waiver of such person's right to a speedy trial, (3) to complete
566-ten or fifteen counseling sessions in an alcohol intervention program or
567-successfully complete a substance abuse treatment program of not less
568-than twelve sessions pursuant to this section dependent upon the
569-evaluation report and the court order, (4) to commence participation in
570-an alcohol intervention program or substance abuse treatment program
571-not later than ninety days after the date of entry of the court order unless
572-granted a delayed entry into a program by the court, (5) upon
573-completion of participation in the alcohol intervention program, to Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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423+section, "veteran" means any person who was discharged or released 340
424+under conditions other than dishonorable from active service in the 341
425+armed forces as defined in section 27-103. 342
426+(c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged 343
427+with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of 344
428+subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does 345
429+not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force 346
430+against another person, or a violation of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) 347
431+of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or 348
432+threatened use of physical force against another person and does not 349
433+involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in 350
434+section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-351
435+110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision 352
436+of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m, 353
437+subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2) 354
438+of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-355
439+70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-356
440+72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged 357
441+with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the 358
442+commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death 359
443+of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime 360
444+as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family 361
445+violence education program established under section 46b-38c, as 362
446+amended by this act, or (B) has previously had the pretrial family 363
447+violence education program invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any 364
448+person charged with a violation of section 21a-267, as amended by this 365
449+act, or 21a-279, as amended by this act, who (A) is eligible for the pretrial 366
450+drug education and community service program established under 367
451+section 54-56i, as amended by this act, or (B) has previously had the 368
452+pretrial drug education program or the pretrial drug education and 369
453+community service program invoked on such person's behalf, (5) unless 370
454+good cause is shown, to (A) any person charged with a class C felony, 371
455+or (B) any person charged with committing a violation of subdivision 372
456+(1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-71 while such person was less than 373 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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577-accept placement in a substance abuse treatment program upon the
578-recommendation of a provider under contract with the Department of
579-Mental Health and Addiction Services pursuant to subsection (f) of this
580-section or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment
581-program which meets standards established by the Department of
582-Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court Support Services
583-Division deems it appropriate, and (6) if ordered by the court, to
584-participate in at least one victim impact panel. The suspension of the
585-motor vehicle operator's license of any such person pursuant to section
586-14-227b shall be effective during the period such person is participating
587-in the pretrial alcohol education program, provided such person shall
588-have the option of not commencing the participation in such program
589-until the period of such suspension is completed. If the Court Support
590-Services Division informs the court that the defendant is ineligible for
591-such program and the court makes a determination of ineligibility or if
592-the program provider certifies to the court that the defendant did not
593-successfully complete the assigned program or is no longer amenable to
594-treatment and such person does not request, or the court denies,
595-program reinstatement under subsection (e) of this section, the court
596-shall order the court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for
597-such defendant and immediately place the case on the trial list. If such
598-defendant satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such
599-defendant may apply for dismissal of the charges against such
600-defendant and the court, on reviewing the record of the defendant's
601-participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services
602-Division and on finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the
603-charges. If the defendant does not apply for dismissal of the charges
604-against such defendant after satisfactorily completing the assigned
605-program the court, upon receipt of the record of the defendant's
606-participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services
607-Division, may on its own motion make a finding of such satisfactory
608-completion and dismiss the charges. Upon motion of the defendant and
609-a showing of good cause, the court may extend the one-year placement Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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613-period for a reasonable period for the defendant to complete the
614-assigned program. A record of participation in such program shall be
615-retained by the Court Support Services Division for a period of ten years
616-from the date the court grants the application for participation in such
617-program. The Court Support Services Division shall transmit to the
618-Department of Motor Vehicles a record of participation in such program
619-for each person who satisfactorily completes such program. The
620-Department of Motor Vehicles shall maintain for a period of ten years
621-the record of a person's participation in such program as part of such
622-person's driving record. The Court Support Services Division shall
623-transmit to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection the
624-record of participation of any person who satisfactorily completes such
625-program who has been charged with a violation of the provisions of
626-subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n. The Department of
627-Energy and Environmental Protection shall maintain for a period of ten
628-years the record of a person's participation in such program as a part of
629-such person's boater certification record.
630-(c) (1) At the time the court grants the application for participation in
631-the pretrial alcohol education program, such person shall also pay to the
632-court a nonrefundable program fee of three hundred fifty dollars if such
633-person is ordered to participate in the ten-session intervention program
634-and a nonrefundable program fee of five hundred dollars if such person
635-is ordered to participate in the fifteen-session intervention program,. If
636-the court grants the application for participation in the pretrial alcohol
637-education program and such person is ordered to participate in a
638-substance abuse treatment program, such person shall be responsible
639-for the costs associated with participation in such program. No person
640-may be excluded from either program for inability to pay such fee or
641-cost, [provided (1) such person files with the court an affidavit of
642-indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or inability to pay is
643-confirmed by the Court Support Services Division, and (3) the court
644-enters a finding thereof] and the court shall waive any such fee or cost Substitute House Bill No. 6594
463+four years older than the other person, (6) to any person charged with a 374
464+violation of section 9-359 or 9-359a, (7) to any person charged with a 375
465+motor vehicle violation (A) while operating a commercial motor vehicle, 376
466+as defined in section 14-1, or (B) who holds a commercial driver's license 377
467+or commercial driver's instruction permit at the time of the violation, (8) 378
468+to any person charged with a violation of subdivision (6) of subsection 379
469+(a) of section 53a-60, or (9) to a health care provider or vendor 380
470+participating in the state's Medicaid program charged with a violation 381
471+of section 53a-122 or subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123. 382
472+(d) Except as provided in subsection [(e)] (g) of this section, any 383
473+defendant who enters such program shall pay to the court a 384
474+participation fee of one hundred dollars. Any defendant who enters 385
475+such program shall agree to the tolling of any statute of limitations with 386
476+respect to such crime and to a waiver of the right to a speedy trial. Any 387
477+such defendant shall appear in court and shall, under such conditions 388
478+as the court shall order, be released to the custody of the Court Support 389
479+Services Division, except that, if a criminal docket for drug-dependent 390
480+persons has been established pursuant to section 51-181b in the judicial 391
481+district, such defendant may be transferred, under such conditions as 392
482+the court shall order, to the court handling such docket for supervision 393
483+by such court. If the defendant refuses to accept, or, having accepted, 394
484+violates such conditions, the defendant's case shall be brought to trial. 395
485+The period of such probation or supervision, or both, shall not exceed 396
486+two years. If the defendant has reached the age of sixteen years but has 397
487+not reached the age of eighteen years, the court may order that as a 398
488+condition of such probation the defendant be referred for services to a 399
489+youth service bureau established pursuant to section 10-19m, provided 400
490+the court finds, through an assessment by a youth service bureau or its 401
491+designee, that the defendant is in need of and likely to benefit from such 402
492+services. When determining any conditions of probation to order for a 403
493+person entering such program who was charged with a misdemeanor 404
494+that did not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical 405
495+force against another person or a motor vehicle violation, the court shall 406
496+consider ordering the person to perform community service in the 407 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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648-for any intervention program if such person is found eligible to have
649-such fee or cost waived under subsection (i) of this section.
650-(2) If the court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for a
651-treatment program using the method for determining indigency
652-described in subsection (i) of this section, the costs of such program shall
653-be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. [If
654-the court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for an
655-intervention program, the court may waive all or any portion of the fee
656-for such intervention program.]
657-(3) If the court denies the application, such person shall not be
658-required to pay the program fee. If the court grants the application and
659-such person is later determined to be ineligible for participation in such
660-pretrial alcohol education program or fails to complete the assigned
661-program, the program fee shall not be refunded. All program fees shall
662-be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k.
663-(d) If a person returns to court with certification from a program
664-provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned
665-program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the
666-extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to
667-whether a ten-session intervention program, a fifteen-session
668-intervention program or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse
669-treatment program would best serve such person's needs. The provider
670-shall also indicate whether the current program referral was an initial
671-referral or a reinstatement to the program.
672-(e) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into an
673-alcohol intervention program or a substance abuse treatment program
674-and the Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is
675-eligible for reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court
676-favorably acts on such request, such person shall pay a nonrefundable
677-program fee of one hundred seventy-five dollars if ordered to complete Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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503+community in which the offense or violation occurred. If the court 408
504+determines that community service is appropriate, such community 409
505+service may be implemented by a community court established in 410
506+accordance with section 51-181c if the offense or violation occurred 411
507+within the jurisdiction of a community court established by said section. 412
508+If the defendant is charged with a violation of section 46a-58, 53-37a, 413
509+53a-181j, 53a-181k or 53a-181l, the court may order that as a condition of 414
510+such probation the defendant participate in a hate crimes diversion 415
511+program as provided in subsection (e) of this section. If a defendant is 416
512+charged with a violation of section 53-247, the court may order that as a 417
513+condition of such probation the defendant undergo psychiatric or 418
514+psychological counseling or participate in an animal cruelty prevention 419
515+and education program provided such a program exists and is available 420
516+to the defendant. 421
517+(e) If the court orders the defendant to participate in a hate crimes 422
518+diversion program as a condition of probation, the defendant shall pay 423
519+to the court a participation fee of four hundred twenty-five dollars, 424
520+except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. [No person may be 425
521+excluded from such program for inability to pay such fee, provided (1) 426
522+such person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to 427
523+pay, (2) such indigency or inability to pay is confirmed by the Court 428
524+Support Services Division, and (3) the court enters a finding thereof.] 429
525+The Judicial Department shall contract with service providers, develop 430
526+standards and oversee appropriate hate crimes diversion programs to 431
527+meet the requirements of this section. Any defendant whose 432
528+employment or residence makes it unreasonable to attend a hate crimes 433
529+diversion program in this state may attend a program in another state 434
530+which has standards substantially similar to, or higher than, those of this 435
531+state, subject to the approval of the court and payment of the application 436
532+and program fees as provided in this section. The hate crimes diversion 437
533+program shall consist of an educational program and supervised 438
534+community service. 439
535+(f) If a defendant released to the custody of the Court Support 440 Substitute Bill No. 6594
680536
681-a ten-session intervention program or two hundred fifty dollars if
682-ordered to complete a fifteen-session intervention program, as the case
683-may be, [. Unless good cause is shown, such fees shall not be waived]
684-except as provided in subsection (i) of this section. If the court grants a
685-person's request to be reinstated into a treatment program, such person
686-shall be responsible for the costs, if any, associated with being reinstated
687-into the treatment program. All program fees collected in connection
688-with a reinstatement to an intervention program shall be credited to the
689-pretrial account established under section 54-56k. No person shall be
690-permitted more than two program reinstatements pursuant to this
691-subsection.
692-(f) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall
693-contract with service providers, develop standards and oversee
694-appropriate alcohol programs to meet the requirements of this section.
695-Said department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54,
696-to establish standards for such alcohol programs. Any person ordered
697-to participate in a treatment program shall do so at a state-licensed
698-treatment program which meets the standards established by said
699-department. Any defendant whose employment or residence makes it
700-unreasonable to attend an alcohol intervention program or a substance
701-abuse treatment program in this state may attend a program in another
702-state which has standards substantially similar to, or higher than, those
703-of this state, subject to the approval of the court and payment of the
704-application, evaluation and program fees and treatment costs, as
705-appropriate, as provided in this section.
706-(g) The court may, as a condition of granting such application, require
707-that such person participate in a victim impact panel program approved
708-by the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Department. Such
709-victim impact panel program shall provide a nonconfrontational forum
710-for the victims of alcohol-related or drug-related offenses and offenders
711-to share experiences on the impact of alcohol-related or drug-related Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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715-incidents in their lives. Such victim impact panel program shall be
716-conducted by a nonprofit organization that advocates on behalf of
717-victims of accidents caused by persons who operated a motor vehicle
718-while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug, or both.
719-Such organization may assess a participation fee of not more than
720-seventy-five dollars on any person required by the court to participate
721-in such program, provided such organization shall offer a [hardship]
722-waiver when [it has determined that the imposition of a fee would pose
723-an economic hardship for such person] such person has been
724-determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
725-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
726-section 51-296.
727-(h) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable in the case of
728-any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or
729-subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n (1) while
730-operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (2)
731-who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's
732-instruction permit at the time of the violation.
733-(i) The court shall waive any fee or cost under subsection (a), (c) or (e)
734-of this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit of
735-indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the Court
736-Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof, or (2)
737-has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
738-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
739-section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform
740-community service in lieu of payment of such fee or cost, if such fee or
741-cost is waived.
742-Sec. 14. Section 54-56i of the general statutes is repealed and the
743-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
744-(a) There is established a pretrial drug education and community Substitute House Bill No. 6594
542+Services Division satisfactorily completes such defendant's period of 441
543+probation, such defendant may apply for dismissal of the charges 442
544+against such defendant and the court, on finding such satisfactory 443
545+completion, shall dismiss such charges. If the defendant does not apply 444
546+for dismissal of the charges against such defendant after satisfactorily 445
547+completing such defendant's period of probation, the court, upon 446
548+receipt of a report submitted by the Court Support Services Division that 447
549+the defendant satisfactorily completed such defendant's period of 448
550+probation, may on its own motion make a finding of such satisfactory 449
551+completion and dismiss such charges. If a defendant transferred to the 450
552+court handling the criminal docket for drug-dependent persons 451
553+satisfactorily completes such defendant's period of supervision, the 452
554+court shall release the defendant to the custody of the Court Support 453
555+Services Division under such conditions as the court shall order or shall 454
556+dismiss such charges. Upon dismissal, all records of such charges shall 455
557+be erased pursuant to section 54-142a. An order of the court denying a 456
558+motion to dismiss the charges against a defendant who has completed 457
559+such defendant's period of probation or supervision or terminating the 458
560+participation of a defendant in such program shall be a final judgment 459
561+for purposes of appeal. 460
562+(g) The court shall waive any application or participation fee under 461
563+this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit of 462
564+indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the Court 463
565+Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) 464
566+has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 465
567+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 466
568+section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform 467
569+community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived. 468
570+Sec. 16. Section 54-56g of the general statutes is repealed and the 469
571+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 470
572+(a) (1) There shall be a pretrial alcohol education program for persons 471
573+charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, 472
574+subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-473 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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748-service program for persons charged with a violation of section 21a-257,
749-as amended by this act, 21a-267, as amended by this act, 21a-279, as
750-amended by this act, or 21a-279a. The pretrial drug education and
751-community service program shall include a fifteen-session drug
752-education program and a substance abuse treatment program of not less
753-than fifteen sessions, and the performance of community service.
754-(b) Upon application by any such person for participation in such
755-program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file
756-sealed, and such person shall pay to the court of an application fee of
757-one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one hundred
758-fifty dollars, except as provided in subsection (l) of this section. A person
759-shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial drug education and
760-community service program if such person has twice previously
761-participated in (1) the pretrial drug education program established
762-under the provisions of this section in effect prior to October 1, 2013, (2)
763-the community service labor program established under section 53a-39c,
764-as amended by this act, (3) the pretrial drug education and community
765-service program established under this section, or (4) any of such
766-programs, except that the court may allow a person who has twice
767-previously participated in such programs to participate in the pretrial
768-drug education and community service program one additional time,
769-for good cause shown. The evaluation and application fee imposed
770-under this subsection shall be credited to the pretrial account
771-established under section 54-56k.
772-(c) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's
773-attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in
774-charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the
775-court grants such application, the court shall refer such person (1) to the
776-Court Support Services Division for confirmation of the eligibility of the
777-applicant, (2) to the Department of Mental Health and Addiction
778-Services for evaluation and determination of an appropriate drug Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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581+133 or 15-140n. Upon application by any such person for participation 474
582+in such program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the 475
583+court file sealed, and such person shall pay to the court an application 476
584+fee of one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one 477
585+hundred dollars, except as provided for in subsection (i) of this section, 478
586+and such person shall state under oath, in open court or before any 479
587+person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to administer oaths, 480
588+under penalties of perjury that: (A) If such person is charged with a 481
589+violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of 482
590+subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or 483
591+section 15-140n, such person has not had such program invoked in such 484
592+person's behalf within the preceding ten years for a violation of section 485
593+14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of 486
594+section 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n, (B) 487
595+such person has not been convicted of a violation of section 53a-56b or 488
596+53a-60d, a violation of subsection (a) of section 14-227a before, on or 489
597+after October 1, 1981, a violation of subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection 490
598+(a) of section 14-227a on or after October 1, 1985, a violation of section 491
599+14-227g, a violation of section 14-227m or a violation of subdivision (1) 492
600+or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, (C) such person has not been 493
601+convicted of a violation of section 15-132a, subsection (d) of section 15-494
602+133, section 15-140l or section 15-140n, (D) such person has not been 495
603+convicted in any other state at any time of an offense the essential 496
604+elements of which are substantially the same as section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 497
605+15-132a, 15-140l or 15-140n, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of 498
606+section 14-227a, section 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) 499
607+of section 14-227n or subsection (d) of section 15-133, and (E) notice has 500
608+been given by such person, by registered or certified mail on a form 501
609+prescribed by the Office of the Chief Court Administrator, to each victim 502
610+who sustained a serious physical injury, as defined in section 53a-3, 503
611+which was caused by such person's alleged violation, that such person 504
612+has applied to participate in the pretrial alcohol education program and 505
613+that such victim has an opportunity to be heard by the court on the 506
614+application. 507 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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782-education or substance abuse treatment program for the first or second
783-time such application is granted, and (3) to a state-licensed substance
784-abuse treatment program for evaluation and determination of an
785-appropriate substance abuse treatment program for the third time such
786-application is granted, except that, if such person is a veteran, the court
787-may refer such person to the Department of Veterans Affairs or the
788-United States Department of Veterans Affairs, as applicable, for any
789-such evaluation and determination. For the purposes of this subsection
790-and subsection (d) of this section, "veteran" means any person who was
791-discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable from
792-active service in the armed forces as defined in section 27-103.
793-(d) (1) (A) Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the
794-evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this
795-section, such person shall be placed in the pretrial drug education and
796-community service program and referred by the Court Support Services
797-Division for the purpose of receiving appropriate drug education
798-services or substance abuse treatment program services, as
799-recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant to subsection (c)
800-of this section and ordered by the court, to the Department of Mental
801-Health and Addiction Services or to a state-licensed substance abuse
802-treatment program for placement in the appropriate drug education or
803-substance abuse treatment program, except that, if such person is a
804-veteran, the division may refer such person to the Department of
805-Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs,
806-subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection.
807-(B) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug
808-education and community service program for the first time shall
809-participate in either a fifteen-session drug education program or a
810-substance abuse treatment program of not less than fifteen sessions, as
811-ordered by the court on the basis of the evaluation and determination
812-required under subsection (c) of this section. Persons who have been Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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816-granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service
817-program for the second time shall participate in either a fifteen-session
818-drug education program or a substance abuse treatment program of not
819-less than fifteen sessions, as ordered by the court based on the
820-evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this
821-section. Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug
822-education and community service program for a third time shall be
823-referred to a state-licensed substance abuse program for evaluation and
824-participation in a course of treatment as ordered by the court based on
825-the evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this
826-section.
827-(C) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug
828-education and community service program shall also participate in a
829-community service program administered by the Court Support
830-Services Division pursuant to section 53a-39c, as amended by this act.
831-Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug education
832-and community service program for the first time shall participate in the
833-community service program for a period of five days. Persons who have
834-been granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community
835-service program for the second time shall participate in the community
836-service program for a period of fifteen days. Persons who have been
837-granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service
838-program for a third or additional time shall participate in the
839-community service program for a period of thirty days.
840-(D) Placement in the pretrial drug education and community service
841-program pursuant to this section shall not exceed one year. Persons
842-receiving substance abuse treatment program services in accordance
843-with the provisions of this section shall only receive such services at
844-state-licensed substance abuse treatment program facilities that are in
845-compliance with all state standards governing the operation of such
846-facilities, except that, if such person is a veteran, such person may Substitute House Bill No. 6594
621+(2) The court shall provide each such victim who sustained a serious 508
622+physical injury an opportunity to be heard prior to granting an 509
623+application under this section. Unless good cause is shown, a person 510
624+shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial alcohol education 511
625+program if such person's alleged violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 512
626+14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or 513
627+subsection (d) of section 15-133 caused the serious physical injury, as 514
628+defined in section 53a-3, of another person. 515
629+(3) The application fee imposed under this subsection shall be 516
630+credited to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund established under 517
631+section 54-215. The evaluation fee imposed under this subsection shall 518
632+be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 519
633+(b) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's 520
634+attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in 521
635+charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the 522
636+court grants such application, the court shall refer such person to the 523
637+Court Support Services Division for assessment and confirmation of the 524
638+eligibility of the applicant and to the Department of Mental Health and 525
639+Addiction Services for evaluation. The Court Support Services Division, 526
640+in making its assessment and confirmation, may rely on the 527
641+representations made by the applicant under oath in open court with 528
642+respect to convictions in other states of offenses specified in subsection 529
643+(a) of this section. Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the 530
644+evaluation report, the defendant shall be referred to the Department of 531
645+Mental Health and Addiction Services by the Court Support Services 532
646+Division for placement in an appropriate alcohol intervention program 533
647+for one year, or be placed in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment 534
648+program. The alcohol intervention program shall include a ten-session 535
649+intervention program and a fifteen-session intervention program. Any 536
650+person who enters the pretrial alcohol education program shall agree: 537
651+(1) To the tolling of the statute of limitations with respect to such crime, 538
652+(2) to a waiver of such person's right to a speedy trial, (3) to complete 539
653+ten or fifteen counseling sessions in an alcohol intervention program or 540 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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849655
850-receive services from facilities under the supervision of the Department
851-of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs,
852-subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection.
853-(E) Any person who enters the pretrial drug education and
854-community service program shall agree: (i) To the tolling of the statute
855-of limitations with respect to such crime; (ii) to a waiver of such person's
856-right to a speedy trial; (iii) to complete participation in the pretrial drug
857-education and community service program, as ordered by the court; (iv)
858-to commence participation in the pretrial drug education and
859-community service program not later than ninety days after the date of
860-entry of the court order unless granted a delayed entry into the program
861-by the court; and (v) upon completion of participation in the pretrial
862-drug education and community service program, to accept (I) placement
863-in a treatment program upon the recommendation of a provider under
864-contract with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services
865-or a provider under the supervision of the Department of Veterans
866-Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or (II)
867-placement in a treatment program that has standards substantially
868-similar to, or higher than, a program of a provider under contract with
869-the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court
870-Support Services Division deems it appropriate.
871-(2) The Court Support Services Division may only refer a veteran to
872-the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of
873-Veterans Affairs for the receipt of services under the program if (A) the
874-division determines that such services will be provided in a timely
875-manner under standards substantially similar to, or higher than,
876-standards for services provided by the Department of Mental Health
877-and Addiction Services under the program, and (B) the applicable
878-department agrees to submit timely program participation and
879-completion reports to the division in the manner required by the
880-division. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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660+successfully complete a substance abuse treatment program of not less 541
661+than twelve sessions pursuant to this section dependent upon the 542
662+evaluation report and the court order, (4) to commence participation in 543
663+an alcohol intervention program or substance abuse treatment program 544
664+not later than ninety days after the date of entry of the court order unless 545
665+granted a delayed entry into a program by the court, (5) upon 546
666+completion of participation in the alcohol intervention program, to 547
667+accept placement in a substance abuse treatment program upon the 548
668+recommendation of a provider under contract with the Department of 549
669+Mental Health and Addiction Services pursuant to subsection (f) of this 550
670+section or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment 551
671+program which meets standards established by the Department of 552
672+Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court Support Services 553
673+Division deems it appropriate, and (6) if ordered by the court, to 554
674+participate in at least one victim impact panel. The suspension of the 555
675+motor vehicle operator's license of any such person pursuant to section 556
676+14-227b shall be effective during the period such person is participating 557
677+in the pretrial alcohol education program, provided such person shall 558
678+have the option of not commencing the participation in such program 559
679+until the period of such suspension is completed. If the Court Support 560
680+Services Division informs the court that the defendant is ineligible for 561
681+such program and the court makes a determination of ineligibility or if 562
682+the program provider certifies to the court that the defendant did not 563
683+successfully complete the assigned program or is no longer amenable to 564
684+treatment and such person does not request, or the court denies, 565
685+program reinstatement under subsection (e) of this section, the court 566
686+shall order the court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for 567
687+such defendant and immediately place the case on the trial list. If such 568
688+defendant satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such 569
689+defendant may apply for dismissal of the charges against such 570
690+defendant and the court, on reviewing the record of the defendant's 571
691+participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services 572
692+Division and on finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the 573
693+charges. If the defendant does not apply for dismissal of the charges 574
694+against such defendant after satisfactorily completing the assigned 575 Substitute Bill No. 6594
883695
884-(e) If the Court Support Services Division informs the court that such
885-person is ineligible for the program and the court makes a determination
886-of ineligibility or if the program provider certifies to the court that such
887-person did not successfully complete the assigned program and such
888-person did not request, or the court denied, reinstatement in the
889-program under subsection (i) of this section, the court shall order the
890-court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person and
891-immediately place the case on the trial list.
892-(f) If such person satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such
893-person may apply for dismissal of the charges against such person and
894-the court, on reviewing the record of such person's participation in such
895-program submitted by the Court Support Services Division and on
896-finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the charges. If such
897-person does not apply for dismissal of the charges against such person
898-after satisfactorily completing the assigned program, the court, upon
899-receipt of the record of such person's participation in such program
900-submitted by the Court Support Services Division, may on its own
901-motion make a finding of such satisfactory completion and dismiss the
902-charges. Upon motion of such person and a showing of good cause, the
903-court may extend the placement period for a reasonable period of time
904-to allow such person to complete the assigned program. A record of
905-participation in such program shall be retained by the Court Support
906-Services Division for a period of ten years from the date the court grants
907-the application for participation in the program.
908-(g) At the time the court grants the application for participation in the
909-pretrial drug education and community service program, any person
910-ordered to participate in such drug education program shall pay to the
911-court a nonrefundable program fee of six hundred dollars. If the court
912-orders participation in a substance abuse treatment program, such
913-person shall pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of one
914-hundred dollars and shall be responsible for the costs associated with Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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918-such program. No person may be excluded from any such program for
919-inability to pay such fee or cost, [provided (1) such person files with the
920-court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or
921-inability to pay is confirmed by the Court Support Services Division,
922-and (3) the court enters a finding thereof. The court may waive all or any
923-portion of such fee depending on such person's ability to pay] and the
924-court shall waive any such fee or cost if such person is found eligible to
925-have such fee or cost waived under subsection (l) of this section. If the
926-court [finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay] waives the costs
927-for a substance abuse treatment program, the costs of such program
928-shall be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k.
929-If the court denies the application, such person shall not be required to
930-pay the program fee. If the court grants the application, and such person
931-is later determined to be ineligible for participation in such pretrial drug
932-education and community service program or fails to complete the
933-assigned program, the program fee shall not be refunded. All program
934-fees shall be credited to the pretrial account established under section
935-54-56k.
936-(h) If a person returns to court with certification from a program
937-provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned
938-program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the
939-extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to
940-whether placement in a drug education program or placement in a
941-substance abuse treatment program would best serve such person's
942-needs. The provider shall also indicate whether the current program
943-referral was an initial referral or a reinstatement to the program.
944-(i) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into a drug
945-education program or a substance abuse treatment program and the
946-Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is eligible for
947-reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court favorably acts
948-on such request, any person reinstated into such drug education Substitute House Bill No. 6594
701+program the court, upon receipt of the record of the defendant's 576
702+participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services 577
703+Division, may on its own motion make a finding of such satisfactory 578
704+completion and dismiss the charges. Upon motion of the defendant and 579
705+a showing of good cause, the court may extend the one-year placement 580
706+period for a reasonable period for the defendant to complete the 581
707+assigned program. A record of participation in such program shall be 582
708+retained by the Court Support Services Division for a period of ten years 583
709+from the date the court grants the application for participation in such 584
710+program. The Court Support Services Division shall transmit to the 585
711+Department of Motor Vehicles a record of participation in such program 586
712+for each person who satisfactorily completes such program. The 587
713+Department of Motor Vehicles shall maintain for a period of ten years 588
714+the record of a person's participation in such program as part of such 589
715+person's driving record. The Court Support Services Division shall 590
716+transmit to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection the 591
717+record of participation of any person who satisfactorily completes such 592
718+program who has been charged with a violation of the provisions of 593
719+subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n. The Department of 594
720+Energy and Environmental Protection shall maintain for a period of ten 595
721+years the record of a person's participation in such program as a part of 596
722+such person's boater certification record. 597
723+(c) (1) At the time the court grants the application for participation in 598
724+the pretrial alcohol education program, such person shall also pay to the 599
725+court a nonrefundable program fee of three hundred fifty dollars if such 600
726+person is ordered to participate in the ten-session intervention program 601
727+and a nonrefundable program fee of five hundred dollars if such person 602
728+is ordered to participate in the fifteen-session intervention program,. If 603
729+the court grants the application for participation in the pretrial alcohol 604
730+education program and such person is ordered to participate in a 605
731+substance abuse treatment program, such person shall be responsible 606
732+for the costs associated with participation in such program. No person 607
733+may be excluded from either program for inability to pay such fee or 608
734+cost, [provided (1) such person files with the court an affidavit of 609 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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951736
952-program shall pay a nonrefundable program fee of two hundred fifty
953-dollars, and any person reinstated into a substance abuse treatment
954-program shall be responsible for the costs, if any, associated with being
955-reinstated into the treatment program, [. Unless good cause is shown,
956-such program fee shall not be waived] unless such person is found
957-eligible to have such fee or costs waived under subsection (l) of this
958-section. All program fees collected in connection with a reinstatement to
959-a drug education program shall be credited to the pretrial account
960-established under section 54-56k. No person shall be permitted more
961-than two program reinstatements pursuant to this subsection.
962-(j) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall
963-develop standards and oversee appropriate drug education programs
964-that it administers to meet the requirements of this section and may
965-contract with service providers to provide such programs. The
966-department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to
967-establish standards for such drug education programs.
968-(k) Any person whose employment or residence or schooling makes
969-it unreasonable to attend a drug education program or substance abuse
970-treatment program in this state may attend a program in another state
971-that has standards similar to, or higher than, those of this state, subject
972-to the approval of the court and payment of the program fee or costs as
973-provided in this section.
974-(l) The court shall waive any fee or cost under subsection (b), (g) or
975-(i) of this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit
976-of indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the
977-Court Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof,
978-or (2) has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a
979-public defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person
980-pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to
981-perform community service in lieu of payment of such fee or cost, if such
982-fee or cost is waived. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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741+indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or inability to pay is 610
742+confirmed by the Court Support Services Division, and (3) the court 611
743+enters a finding thereof] and the court shall waive any such fee or cost 612
744+for any intervention program if such person is found eligible to have 613
745+such fee or cost waived under subsection (i) of this section. 614
746+(2) If the court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for a 615
747+treatment program using the method for determining indigency 616
748+described in subsection (i) of this section, the costs of such program shall 617
749+be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. [If 618
750+the court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for an 619
751+intervention program, the court may waive all or any portion of the fee 620
752+for such intervention program.] 621
753+(3) If the court denies the application, such person shall not be 622
754+required to pay the program fee. If the court grants the application and 623
755+such person is later determined to be ineligible for participation in such 624
756+pretrial alcohol education program or fails to complete the assigned 625
757+program, the program fee shall not be refunded. All program fees shall 626
758+be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 627
759+(d) If a person returns to court with certification from a program 628
760+provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned 629
761+program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the 630
762+extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to 631
763+whether a ten-session intervention program, a fifteen-session 632
764+intervention program or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse 633
765+treatment program would best serve such person's needs. The provider 634
766+shall also indicate whether the current program referral was an initial 635
767+referral or a reinstatement to the program. 636
768+(e) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into an 637
769+alcohol intervention program or a substance abuse treatment program 638
770+and the Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is 639
771+eligible for reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court 640
772+favorably acts on such request, such person shall pay a nonrefundable 641 Substitute Bill No. 6594
985773
986-Sec. 15. Subsection (f) of section 54-56j of the general statutes is
987-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October
988-1, 2021):
989-(f) The cost of participation in such program shall be paid by the
990-parent or guardian of such student, except that no student shall be
991-excluded from such program for inability to pay such cost provided (1)
992-the parent or guardian of such student files with the court an affidavit
993-of indigency or inability to pay [,] and [(2)] the court enters a finding
994-thereof, or (2) the parent or guardian of such student has been
995-determined indigent and such student is eligible for representation by a
996-public defender who has been appointed on behalf of such student
997-pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to
998-perform community service in lieu of payment of such cost, if such cost
999-is waived.
1000-Sec. 16. Subsection (i) of section 46b-38c of the general statutes is
1001-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October
1002-1, 2021):
1003-(i) A nonrefundable application fee of one hundred dollars shall be
1004-paid to the court by any person who files a motion pursuant to
1005-subdivision (1) of subsection (h) of this section to participate in the
1006-pretrial family violence education program, and a fee of three hundred
1007-dollars shall be paid to the court by any person who enters the family
1008-violence education program, except that no person shall be excluded
1009-from such program for inability to pay any such fee, provided (1) the
1010-person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay
1011-[,] and [(2)] the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) such person has been
1012-determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
1013-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
1014-section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform
1015-community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived.
1016-All such fees shall be credited to the General Fund. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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1020-Sec. 17. Section 17a-694 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1021-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1022-(a) The Commissioner of Mental Health and Addiction Services or
1023-the commissioner's designee shall appoint one or more clinical
1024-examiners to conduct examinations for alcohol or drug dependency
1025-ordered pursuant to the provisions of section 17a-693. Each examiner
1026-shall be authorized by the department to conduct independent
1027-evaluations.
1028-(b) (1) The examiner shall determine whether the person being
1029-examined was an alcohol-dependent or drug-dependent person at the
1030-time of the crime. The commissioner shall disclose to the examiner
1031-information contained in the Department of Mental Health and
1032-Addiction Service's database concerning the date that the person
1033-received treatment for alcohol or drug dependence, if at all, and the
1034-location where such treatment was provided, for the purpose of
1035-allowing the examiner to request a release of treatment information
1036-from the department for the person.
1037-(2) If such person is determined to have been dependent on alcohol
1038-or drugs, the examiner shall further determine (A) the history and
1039-pattern of the dependency, and (B) whether the person presently needs
1040-and is likely to benefit from treatment for the dependency. If the
1041-examiner determines that the person presently needs and is likely to
1042-benefit from treatment, the examiner shall recommend treatment and
1043-state the date when space will be available in an appropriate treatment
1044-program, provided such date shall not be more than forty-five days
1045-from the date of the examination report. A recommendation for
1046-treatment shall include provisions for appropriate placement and the
1047-type and length of treatment and may include provisions for outpatient
1048-treatment.
1049-(c) The examiner shall prepare and sign, without notarization, a Substitute House Bill No. 6594
779+program fee of one hundred seventy-five dollars if ordered to complete 642
780+a ten-session intervention program or two hundred fifty dollars if 643
781+ordered to complete a fifteen-session intervention program, as the case 644
782+may be, [. Unless good cause is shown, such fees shall not be waived] 645
783+except as provided in subsection (i) of this section. If the court grants a 646
784+person's request to be reinstated into a treatment program, such person 647
785+shall be responsible for the costs, if any, associated with being reinstated 648
786+into the treatment program. All program fees collected in connection 649
787+with a reinstatement to an intervention program shall be credited to the 650
788+pretrial account established under section 54-56k. No person shall be 651
789+permitted more than two program reinstatements pursuant to this 652
790+subsection. 653
791+(f) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 654
792+contract with service providers, develop standards and oversee 655
793+appropriate alcohol programs to meet the requirements of this section. 656
794+Said department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, 657
795+to establish standards for such alcohol programs. Any person ordered 658
796+to participate in a treatment program shall do so at a state-licensed 659
797+treatment program which meets the standards established by said 660
798+department. Any defendant whose employment or residence makes it 661
799+unreasonable to attend an alcohol intervention program or a substance 662
800+abuse treatment program in this state may attend a program in another 663
801+state which has standards substantially similar to, or higher than, those 664
802+of this state, subject to the approval of the court and payment of the 665
803+application, evaluation and program fees and treatment costs, as 666
804+appropriate, as provided in this section. 667
805+(g) The court may, as a condition of granting such application, require 668
806+that such person participate in a victim impact panel program approved 669
807+by the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Department. Such 670
808+victim impact panel program shall provide a nonconfrontational forum 671
809+for the victims of alcohol-related or drug-related offenses and offenders 672
810+to share experiences on the impact of alcohol-related or drug-related 673
811+incidents in their lives. Such victim impact panel program shall be 674 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1053-written examination report and deliver it to the court, the Court Support
1054-Services Division, the state's attorney and defense counsel no later than
1055-thirty days after the examination was ordered. An examination report
1056-ordered pursuant to this section and section 17a-693 shall otherwise be
1057-confidential and not open to public inspection or subject to disclosure.
1058-(d) No statement made by the person in the course of an examination
1059-under the provisions of this section may be admitted in evidence on the
1060-issue of guilt in a criminal proceeding concerning the person.
1061-(e) No person shall be denied an examination or participation in a
1062-program under this section for inability to pay any cost or fee associated
1063-with such examination or program, provided (1) the person files with
1064-the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay and the court enters
1065-a finding thereof, or (2) such person has been determined indigent and
1066-eligible for representation by a public defender who has been appointed
1067-on behalf of such person pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not
1068-require a person to perform community service in lieu of payment of
1069-such cost or fee, if such cost or fee is waived.
1070-Sec. 18. Section 17a-696 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1071-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1072-(a) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person
1073-charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m,
1074-subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 53a-
1075-56b or 53a-60d or with a class A, B or C felony or to any person who was
1076-twice previously ordered treated under this section, subsection (i) of
1077-section 17-155y, section 19a-386 or section 21a-284 of the general statutes
1078-revised to 1989, or any combination thereof. The court may waive the
1079-ineligibility provisions of this subsection for any person, except that the
1080-court shall not waive the ineligibility provisions of this subsection for
1081-any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 53a-56b
1082-or 53a-60d if, at the time of the offense, such person was operating a Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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818+conducted by a nonprofit organization that advocates on behalf of 675
819+victims of accidents caused by persons who operated a motor vehicle 676
820+while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug, or both. 677
821+Such organization may assess a participation fee of not more than 678
822+seventy-five dollars on any person required by the court to participate 679
823+in such program, provided such organization shall offer a [hardship] 680
824+waiver when [it has determined that the imposition of a fee would pose 681
825+an economic hardship for such person] such person has been 682
826+determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 683
827+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 684
828+section 51-296. 685
829+(h) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable in the case of 686
830+any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or 687
831+subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n (1) while 688
832+operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (2) 689
833+who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's 690
834+instruction permit at the time of the violation. 691
835+(i) The court shall waive any fee or cost under subsection (a), (c) or (e) 692
836+of this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit of 693
837+indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the Court 694
838+Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) 695
839+has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 696
840+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 697
841+section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform 698
842+community service in lieu of payment of such fee or cost, if such fee or 699
843+cost is waived. 700
844+Sec. 17. Section 54-56i of the general statutes is repealed and the 701
845+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 702
846+(a) There is established a pretrial drug education and community 703
847+service program for persons charged with a violation of section 21a-257, 704
848+as amended by this act, 21a-267, as amended by this act, 21a-279, as 705
849+amended by this act, or 21a-279a. The pretrial drug education and 706 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1085850
1086-commercial vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or held a commercial
1087-driver's license or a commercial driver's instruction permit.
1088-(b) The court may order suspension of prosecution and order
1089-treatment for alcohol or drug dependency as provided in this section
1090-and sections 17a-697 and 17a-698 if it, after considering information
1091-before it concerning the alcohol or drug dependency of the person,
1092-including the examination report made pursuant to the provisions of
1093-section 17a-694, as amended by this act, finds that (1) the accused person
1094-was an alcohol-dependent or drug-dependent person at the time of the
1095-crime, (2) the person presently needs and is likely to benefit from
1096-treatment for the dependency, and (3) suspension of prosecution will
1097-advance the interests of justice. Treatment may begin no earlier than the
1098-date the clinical examiner reports under the provisions of section 17a-
1099-694, as amended by this act, that space is available in a treatment
1100-program. Upon application by any such person for participation in a
1101-treatment program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the
1102-court file sealed.
1103-(c) A suspension of prosecution ordered under the provisions of
1104-subsection (b) of this section may be for a period not exceeding two
1105-years. During the period of suspension, an accused person shall be
1106-placed in the custody of the Court Support Services Division for
1107-treatment for alcohol or drug dependency. The court or the Court
1108-Support Services Division may require that the person (1) comply with
1109-any of the conditions specified in subsections (a) and (b) of section 53a-
1110-30, and (2) be tested for use of alcohol or drugs during the period of
1111-suspension. The accused person shall, unless indigent, pay the cost of
1112-treatment ordered under this section.
1113-(d) If prosecution is suspended under the provisions of subsection (b)
1114-of this section, (1) the statute of limitations applicable to the crime
1115-charged shall be tolled during the period of suspension, and (2) the
1116-accused person shall be deemed to have waived such accused person's Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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1120-right to a speedy trial for the crime charged.
1121-(e) The court shall not suspend prosecution under subsection (b) of
1122-this section unless (1) the accused person has acknowledged that he or
1123-she understands the consequences of the suspension of prosecution, (2)
1124-the accused person has given notice, by registered or certified mail on a
1125-form prescribed by the Chief Court Administrator, to the victim, if any,
1126-of the crime of which the person is accused and of the pending motion
1127-for suspension of prosecution, (3) such victim, if any, has been given an
1128-opportunity to be heard on the motion for suspension of prosecution,
1129-and (4) the accused person, unless such accused person is indigent, has
1130-paid to the clerk of the court an administration fee of twenty-five dollars.
1131-(f) If the prosecution is suspended, the person shall be released on a
1132-written promise to appear or on a bond and any other bond posted in
1133-any criminal proceeding concerning such person shall be terminated.
1134-(g) If the court denies the motion for suspension of prosecution, the
1135-state's attorney may proceed with prosecution of the crime.
1136-(h) A person shall be deemed to be indigent for the purposes of this
1137-section if the court determines the person (1) has an estate insufficient
1138-to provide for the person's support or there is no other person legally
1139-liable or able to support the person, or (2) the person has been
1140-determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public
1141-defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to
1142-section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform
1143-community service in lieu of payment of any cost or fee, if a cost or fee
1144-is waived due to indigency.
1145-Sec. 19. Section 21a-257 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1146-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1147-(a) A person to whom or for whose use any narcotic drug has been
1148-prescribed, sold or dispensed by a physician, dentist, pharmacist or Substitute House Bill No. 6594
856+community service program shall include a fifteen-session drug 707
857+education program and a substance abuse treatment program of not less 708
858+than fifteen sessions, and the performance of community service. 709
859+(b) Upon application by any such person for participation in such 710
860+program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file 711
861+sealed, and such person shall pay to the court of an application fee of 712
862+one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one hundred 713
863+fifty dollars, except as provided in subsection (l) of this section. A person 714
864+shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial drug education and 715
865+community service program if such person has twice previously 716
866+participated in (1) the pretrial drug education program established 717
867+under the provisions of this section in effect prior to October 1, 2013, (2) 718
868+the community service labor program established under section 53a-39c, 719
869+as amended by this act, (3) the pretrial drug education and community 720
870+service program established under this section, or (4) any of such 721
871+programs, except that the court may allow a person who has twice 722
872+previously participated in such programs to participate in the pretrial 723
873+drug education and community service program one additional time, 724
874+for good cause shown. The evaluation and application fee imposed 725
875+under this subsection shall be credited to the pretrial account 726
876+established under section 54-56k. 727
877+(c) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's 728
878+attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in 729
879+charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the 730
880+court grants such application, the court shall refer such person (1) to the 731
881+Court Support Services Division for confirmation of the eligibility of the 732
882+applicant, (2) to the Department of Mental Health and Addiction 733
883+Services for evaluation and determination of an appropriate drug 734
884+education or substance abuse treatment program for the first or second 735
885+time such application is granted, and (3) to a state-licensed substance 736
886+abuse treatment program for evaluation and determination of an 737
887+appropriate substance abuse treatment program for the third time such 738
888+application is granted, except that, if such person is a veteran, the court 739 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1151890
1152-other person authorized under the provisions of section 21a-248, and the
1153-owner of any animal for which any such drug has been prescribed, sold
1154-or dispensed may lawfully possess it only in the container in which it
1155-was delivered to the recipient by the person selling or dispensing the
1156-same except as may be authorized by regulations adopted [hereunder]
1157-in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54.
1158-(b) Any person who fails to keep such narcotic drug in the original
1159-container as provided in subsection (a) of this section, except as
1160-provided in subsection (c) of this section, shall be guilty of a class D
1161-misdemeanor.
1162-(c) The provisions of subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to
1163-any person who in good faith places such narcotic drug in either a (1)
1164-pill box, case or organizer stored within such person's residence, or (2)
1165-secured or locked pill box, case or organizer, provided such pill box,
1166-case or organizer is accompanied by proof of such person's prescription.
1167-Sec. 20. Section 51-164r of the general statutes is repealed and the
1168-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1169-(a) Any person charged with an infraction who fails to pay the fine
1170-and any additional fee imposed or send in [his] a plea of not guilty by
1171-the answer date or wilfully fails to appear for any scheduled court
1172-appearance date which may be required shall be guilty of [a class C
1173-misdemeanor] an unclassified misdemeanor and may be sentenced to a
1174-term of imprisonment of not more than ten days.
1175-(b) Any person charged with any violation specified in subsection (b)
1176-of section 51-164n who fails to pay the fine and any additional fee
1177-imposed or send in [his] a plea of not guilty by the answer date or
1178-wilfully fails to appear for any scheduled court appearance date which
1179-may be required shall be guilty of [a class A misdemeanor] an
1180-unclassified misdemeanor and may be sentenced to a term of Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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895+may refer such person to the Department of Veterans Affairs or the 740
896+United States Department of Veterans Affairs, as applicable, for any 741
897+such evaluation and determination. For the purposes of this subsection 742
898+and subsection (d) of this section, "veteran" means any person who was 743
899+discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable from 744
900+active service in the armed forces as defined in section 27-103. 745
901+(d) (1) (A) Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the 746
902+evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 747
903+section, such person shall be placed in the pretrial drug education and 748
904+community service program and referred by the Court Support Services 749
905+Division for the purpose of receiving appropriate drug education 750
906+services or substance abuse treatment program services, as 751
907+recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant to subsection (c) 752
908+of this section and ordered by the court, to the Department of Mental 753
909+Health and Addiction Services or to a state-licensed substance abuse 754
910+treatment program for placement in the appropriate drug education or 755
911+substance abuse treatment program, except that, if such person is a 756
912+veteran, the division may refer such person to the Department of 757
913+Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, 758
914+subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection. 759
915+(B) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 760
916+education and community service program for the first time shall 761
917+participate in either a fifteen-session drug education program or a 762
918+substance abuse treatment program of not less than fifteen sessions, as 763
919+ordered by the court on the basis of the evaluation and determination 764
920+required under subsection (c) of this section. Persons who have been 765
921+granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service 766
922+program for the second time shall participate in either a fifteen-session 767
923+drug education program or a substance abuse treatment program of not 768
924+less than fifteen sessions, as ordered by the court based on the 769
925+evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 770
926+section. Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 771
927+education and community service program for a third time shall be 772 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1183928
1184-imprisonment of not more than ten days.
1185-Sec. 21. Subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 18-98d of the
1186-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
1187-thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1188-(a) (1) (A) Any person who is confined to a community correctional
1189-center or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after
1190-July 1, 1981, and prior to October 1, 2021, under a mittimus or because
1191-such person is unable to obtain bail or is denied bail shall, if
1192-subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of such person's sentence
1193-equal to the number of days which such person spent in such facility
1194-from the time such person was placed in presentence confinement to the
1195-time such person began serving the term of imprisonment imposed;
1196-provided [(A)] (i) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted
1197-only once for the purpose of reducing all sentences imposed after such
1198-presentence confinement; and [(B)] (ii) the provisions of this section
1199-shall only apply to a person for whom the existence of a mittimus, an
1200-inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is the sole reason for such
1201-person's presentence confinement, except that if a person is serving a
1202-term of imprisonment at the same time such person is in presentence
1203-confinement on another charge and the conviction for such
1204-imprisonment is reversed on appeal, such person shall be entitled, in
1205-any sentence subsequently imposed, to a reduction based on such
1206-presentence confinement in accordance with the provisions of this
1207-section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such confinement prior
1208-to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at a per diem rate
1209-equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the
1210-Commissioner of Correction.
1211-(B) Any person who is confined to a community correctional center
1212-or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after October
1213-1, 2021, under a mittimus or because such person is unable to obtain bail
1214-or is denied bail shall, if subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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1217933
1218-such person's sentence equal to the number of days which such person
1219-spent in such facility from the time such person was placed in
1220-presentence confinement to the time such person began serving the term
1221-of imprisonment imposed; provided (i) each day of presentence
1222-confinement shall be counted equally in reduction of any concurrent
1223-sentence imposed for any offense pending at the time such sentence was
1224-imposed; (ii) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted only
1225-once in reduction of any consecutive sentence so imposed; and (iii) the
1226-provisions of this section shall only apply to a person for whom the
1227-existence of a mittimus, an inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is
1228-the sole reason for such person's presentence confinement, except that if
1229-a person is serving a term of imprisonment at the same time such person
1230-is in presentence confinement on another charge and the conviction for
1231-which such imprisonment was imposed is reversed on appeal, such
1232-person shall be entitled, in any sentence subsequently imposed, to a
1233-reduction based on such presentence confinement in accordance with
1234-the provisions of this section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such
1235-confinement prior to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at
1236-a per diem rate equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as
1237-determined by the Commissioner of Correction.
1238-Sec. 22. Section 21a-267 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1239-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1240-(a) No person shall use or possess with intent to use drug
1241-paraphernalia, as defined in subdivision (20) of section 21a-240, to plant,
1242-propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert,
1243-produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain or
1244-conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce into the human body,
1245-any controlled substance, as defined in subdivision (9) of section 21a-
1246-240, other than a cannabis-type substance in a quantity of less than one-
1247-half ounce. Any person who violates any provision of this subsection
1248-shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
934+referred to a state-licensed substance abuse program for evaluation and 773
935+participation in a course of treatment as ordered by the court based on 774
936+the evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 775
937+section. 776
938+(C) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 777
939+education and community service program shall also participate in a 778
940+community service program administered by the Court Support 779
941+Services Division pursuant to section 53a-39c, as amended by this act. 780
942+Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug education 781
943+and community service program for the first time shall participate in the 782
944+community service program for a period of five days. Persons who have 783
945+been granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community 784
946+service program for the second time shall participate in the community 785
947+service program for a period of fifteen days. Persons who have been 786
948+granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service 787
949+program for a third or additional time shall participate in the 788
950+community service program for a period of thirty days. 789
951+(D) Placement in the pretrial drug education and community service 790
952+program pursuant to this section shall not exceed one year. Persons 791
953+receiving substance abuse treatment program services in accordance 792
954+with the provisions of this section shall only receive such services at 793
955+state-licensed substance abuse treatment program facilities that are in 794
956+compliance with all state standards governing the operation of such 795
957+facilities, except that, if such person is a veteran, such person may 796
958+receive services from facilities under the supervision of the Department 797
959+of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, 798
960+subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection. 799
961+(E) Any person who enters the pretrial drug education and 800
962+community service program shall agree: (i) To the tolling of the statute 801
963+of limitations with respect to such crime; (ii) to a waiver of such person's 802
964+right to a speedy trial; (iii) to complete participation in the pretrial drug 803
965+education and community service program, as ordered by the court; (iv) 804
966+to commence participation in the pretrial drug education and 805 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1251968
1252-(b) No person shall deliver, possess with intent to deliver or
1253-manufacture with intent to deliver drug paraphernalia knowing, or
1254-under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be
1255-used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture,
1256-compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack,
1257-repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise
1258-introduce into the human body, any controlled substance, other than a
1259-cannabis-type substance in a quantity of less than one-half ounce. Any
1260-person who violates any provision of this subsection shall be guilty of a
1261-class A misdemeanor.
1262-(c) Any person who violates subsection (a) or (b) of this section [in or
1263-on, or within one thousand five hundred feet of,] (1) with intent to
1264-commit such violation at a specific location that the trier of fact
1265-determines is (A) in or on the real property comprising a public or
1266-private elementary or secondary school, or (B) within two hundred feet
1267-of the perimeter of the real property comprising a public or private
1268-elementary or secondary school, and (2) who is not enrolled as a student
1269-in such school shall be imprisoned for a term of one year which shall not
1270-be suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term of
1271-imprisonment imposed for violation of subsection (a) or (b) of this
1272-section.
1273-(d) No person shall (1) use or possess with intent to use drug
1274-paraphernalia to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest,
1275-manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test,
1276-analyze, pack, repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or
1277-otherwise introduce into the human body, less than one-half ounce of a
1278-cannabis-type substance, or (2) deliver, possess with intent to deliver or
1279-manufacture with intent to deliver drug paraphernalia knowing, or
1280-under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be
1281-used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture,
1282-compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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973+community service program not later than ninety days after the date of 806
974+entry of the court order unless granted a delayed entry into the program 807
975+by the court; and (v) upon completion of participation in the pretrial 808
976+drug education and community service program, to accept (I) placement 809
977+in a treatment program upon the recommendation of a provider under 810
978+contract with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services 811
979+or a provider under the supervision of the Department of Veterans 812
980+Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or (II) 813
981+placement in a treatment program that has standards substantially 814
982+similar to, or higher than, a program of a provider under contract with 815
983+the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court 816
984+Support Services Division deems it appropriate. 817
985+(2) The Court Support Services Division may only refer a veteran to 818
986+the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of 819
987+Veterans Affairs for the receipt of services under the program if (A) the 820
988+division determines that such services will be provided in a timely 821
989+manner under standards substantially similar to, or higher than, 822
990+standards for services provided by the Department of Mental Health 823
991+and Addiction Services under the program, and (B) the applicable 824
992+department agrees to submit timely program participation and 825
993+completion reports to the division in the manner required by the 826
994+division. 827
995+(e) If the Court Support Services Division informs the court that such 828
996+person is ineligible for the program and the court makes a determination 829
997+of ineligibility or if the program provider certifies to the court that such 830
998+person did not successfully complete the assigned program and such 831
999+person did not request, or the court denied, reinstatement in the 832
1000+program under subsection (i) of this section, the court shall order the 833
1001+court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person and 834
1002+immediately place the case on the trial list. 835
1003+(f) If such person satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such 836
1004+person may apply for dismissal of the charges against such person and 837
1005+the court, on reviewing the record of such person's participation in such 838 Substitute Bill No. 6594
12851006
1286-repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise
1287-introduce into the human body, less than one-half ounce of a cannabis-
1288-type substance. Any person who violates any provision of this
1289-subsection shall have committed an infraction.
1290-(e) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to
1291-any person (1) who in good faith, seeks medical assistance for another
1292-person who such person reasonably believes is experiencing an
1293-overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of intoxicating
1294-liquor or any drug or substance, (2) for whom another person, in good
1295-faith, seeks medical assistance, reasonably believing such person is
1296-experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of
1297-intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance, or (3) who reasonably
1298-believes he or she is experiencing an overdose from the ingestion,
1299-inhalation or injection of intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance
1300-and, in good faith, seeks medical assistance for himself or herself, if
1301-evidence of the use or possession of drug paraphernalia in violation of
1302-said subsection was obtained as a result of the seeking of such medical
1303-assistance. For the purposes of this subsection, "good faith" does not
1304-include seeking medical assistance during the course of the execution of
1305-an arrest warrant or search warrant or a lawful search.
1306-Sec. 23. Section 21a-278a of the general statutes is repealed and the
1307-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1308-(a) Any person eighteen years of age or older who violates section
1309-21a-277 or 21a-278, and who is not, at the time of such action, a drug-
1310-dependent person, by distributing, selling, prescribing, dispensing,
1311-offering, giving or administering any controlled substance to another
1312-person who is under eighteen years of age and is at least two years
1313-younger than such person who is in violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-
1314-278, shall be imprisoned for a term of two years, which shall not be
1315-suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term of
1316-imprisonment imposed for violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-278. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
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13191011
1320-(b) Any person who violates section 21a-277 or 21a-278 by
1321-manufacturing, distributing, selling, prescribing, dispensing,
1322-compounding, transporting with the intent to sell or dispense,
1323-possessing with the intent to sell or dispense, offering, giving or
1324-administering to another person any controlled substance [in or on, or
1325-within one thousand five hundred feet of,] with intent to commit such
1326-violation at a specific location that the trier of fact determines is (1) in or
1327-on the real property comprising a (A) public or private elementary or
1328-secondary school, [a] (B) public housing project, or [a] (C) licensed child
1329-care center, as defined in section 19a-77, that is identified as a child care
1330-center by a sign posted in a conspicuous place, or (2) within two
1331-hundred feet of the perimeter of the real property comprising such (A)
1332-public or private elementary or secondary school, (B) public housing
1333-project, or (C) licensed child care center, shall be imprisoned for a term
1334-of three years, which shall not be suspended and shall be in addition
1335-and consecutive to any term of imprisonment imposed for violation of
1336-section 21a-277 or 21a-278. To constitute a violation of this subsection,
1337-an act of transporting or possessing a controlled substance shall be with
1338-intent to sell or dispense in or on, or within [one thousand five] two
1339-hundred feet of the perimeter of, the real property comprising a public
1340-or private elementary or secondary school, a public housing project or a
1341-licensed child care center, as defined in section 19a-77, that is identified
1342-as a child care center by a sign posted in a conspicuous place. For the
1343-purposes of this subsection, "public housing project" means dwelling
1344-accommodations operated as a state or federally subsidized multifamily
1345-housing project by a housing authority, nonprofit corporation or
1346-municipal developer, as defined in section 8-39, pursuant to chapter 128
1347-or by the Connecticut Housing Authority pursuant to chapter 129.
1348-(c) Any person who employs, hires, uses, persuades, induces, entices
1349-or coerces a person under eighteen years of age to violate section 21a-
1350-277 or 21a-278 shall be imprisoned for a term of three years, which shall
1351-not be suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term Substitute House Bill No. 6594
1012+program submitted by the Court Support Services Division and on 839
1013+finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the charges. If such 840
1014+person does not apply for dismissal of the charges against such person 841
1015+after satisfactorily completing the assigned program, the court, upon 842
1016+receipt of the record of such person's participation in such program 843
1017+submitted by the Court Support Services Division, may on its own 844
1018+motion make a finding of such satisfactory completion and dismiss the 845
1019+charges. Upon motion of such person and a showing of good cause, the 846
1020+court may extend the placement period for a reasonable period of time 847
1021+to allow such person to complete the assigned program. A record of 848
1022+participation in such program shall be retained by the Court Support 849
1023+Services Division for a period of ten years from the date the court grants 850
1024+the application for participation in the program. 851
1025+(g) At the time the court grants the application for participation in the 852
1026+pretrial drug education and community service program, any person 853
1027+ordered to participate in such drug education program shall pay to the 854
1028+court a nonrefundable program fee of six hundred dollars. If the court 855
1029+orders participation in a substance abuse treatment program, such 856
1030+person shall pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of one 857
1031+hundred dollars and shall be responsible for the costs associated with 858
1032+such program. No person may be excluded from any such program for 859
1033+inability to pay such fee or cost, [provided (1) such person files with the 860
1034+court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or 861
1035+inability to pay is confirmed by the Court Support Services Division, 862
1036+and (3) the court enters a finding thereof. The court may waive all or any 863
1037+portion of such fee depending on such person's ability to pay] and the 864
1038+court shall waive any such fee or cost if such person is found eligible to 865
1039+have such fee or cost waived under subsection (l) of this section. If the 866
1040+court [finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay] waives the costs 867
1041+for a substance abuse treatment program, the costs of such program 868
1042+shall be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 869
1043+If the court denies the application, such person shall not be required to 870
1044+pay the program fee. If the court grants the application, and such person 871
1045+is later determined to be ineligible for participation in such pretrial drug 872 Substitute Bill No. 6594
13521046
1353-Public Act No. 21-102 41 of 44
13541047
1355-of imprisonment imposed for violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-278.
1356-Sec. 24. Section 21a-279 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1357-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021):
1358-(a) (1) Any person who possesses or has under such person's control
1359-any quantity of any controlled substance, except less than one-half
1360-ounce of a cannabis-type substance and except as authorized in this
1361-chapter, shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
1362-(2) For a second offense of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the court
1363-shall evaluate such person and, if the court determines such person is a
1364-drug-dependent person, the court may suspend prosecution of such
1365-person and order such person to undergo a substance abuse treatment
1366-program.
1367-(3) For any subsequent offense of subdivision (1) of this subsection,
1368-the court may find such person to be a persistent offender for possession
1369-of a controlled substance in accordance with section 53a-40, as amended
1370-by this act.
1371-(b) Any person who violates subsection (a) of this section with intent
1372-to commit such violation at a specific location that the trier of fact
1373-determines is in or on, or within [one thousand five] two hundred feet
1374-of [,] the perimeter of the real property comprising a (1) public or private
1375-elementary or secondary school and who is not enrolled as a student in
1376-such school, or [a] (2) licensed child care center, as defined in section
1377-19a-77, that is identified as a child care center by a sign posted in a
1378-conspicuous place, shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor and shall be
1379-sentenced to a term of imprisonment and a period of probation during
1380-which such person shall perform community service as a condition of
1381-such probation, in a manner ordered by the court.
1382-(c) To the extent that it is possible, medical treatment rather than
1383-criminal sanctions shall be afforded individuals who breathe, inhale, Substitute House Bill No. 6594
1048+LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2021HB-06594-
1049+R02-HB.docx }
1050+28 of 43
13841051
1385-Public Act No. 21-102 42 of 44
1052+education and community service program or fails to complete the 873
1053+assigned program, the program fee shall not be refunded. All program 874
1054+fees shall be credited to the pretrial account established under section 875
1055+54-56k. 876
1056+(h) If a person returns to court with certification from a program 877
1057+provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned 878
1058+program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the 879
1059+extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to 880
1060+whether placement in a drug education program or placement in a 881
1061+substance abuse treatment program would best serve such person's 882
1062+needs. The provider shall also indicate whether the current program 883
1063+referral was an initial referral or a reinstatement to the program. 884
1064+(i) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into a drug 885
1065+education program or a substance abuse treatment program and the 886
1066+Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is eligible for 887
1067+reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court favorably acts 888
1068+on such request, any person reinstated into such drug education 889
1069+program shall pay a nonrefundable program fee of two hundred fifty 890
1070+dollars, and any person reinstated into a substance abuse treatment 891
1071+program shall be responsible for the costs, if any, associated with being 892
1072+reinstated into the treatment program, [. Unless good cause is shown, 893
1073+such program fee shall not be waived] unless such person is found 894
1074+eligible to have such fee or costs waived under subsection (l) of this 895
1075+section. All program fees collected in connection with a reinstatement to 896
1076+a drug education program shall be credited to the pretrial account 897
1077+established under section 54-56k. No person shall be permitted more 898
1078+than two program reinstatements pursuant to this subsection. 899
1079+(j) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 900
1080+develop standards and oversee appropriate drug education programs 901
1081+that it administers to meet the requirements of this section and may 902
1082+contract with service providers to provide such programs. The 903
1083+department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to 904
1084+establish standards for such drug education programs. 905 Substitute Bill No. 6594
13861085
1387-sniff or drink the volatile substances described in subdivision (49) of
1388-section 21a-240.
1389-(d) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to
1390-any person (1) who in good faith, seeks medical assistance for another
1391-person who such person reasonably believes is experiencing an
1392-overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of intoxicating
1393-liquor or any drug or substance, (2) for whom another person, in good
1394-faith, seeks medical assistance, reasonably believing such person is
1395-experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of
1396-intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance, or (3) who reasonably
1397-believes he or she is experiencing an overdose from the ingestion,
1398-inhalation or injection of intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance
1399-and, in good faith, seeks medical assistance for himself or herself, if
1400-evidence of the possession or control of a controlled substance in
1401-violation of subsection (a) of this section was obtained as a result of the
1402-seeking of such medical assistance. For the purposes of this subsection,
1403-"good faith" does not include seeking medical assistance during the
1404-course of the execution of an arrest warrant or search warrant or a lawful
1405-search.
1406-(e) No provision of this section shall be construed to alter or modify
1407-the meaning of the provisions of section 21a-278.
1408-Sec. 25. Section 53a-39 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1409-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
1410-(a) [At] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, at any
1411-time during [the period of a definite sentence of three years or less] an
1412-executed period of incarceration, the sentencing court or judge may,
1413-after hearing and for good cause shown, reduce the sentence, order the
1414-defendant discharged, or order the defendant discharged on probation
1415-or conditional discharge for a period not to exceed that to which the
1416-defendant could have been originally sentenced. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
14171086
1418-Public Act No. 21-102 43 of 44
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14191090
1420-(b) At any time during the period of a [definite] sentence in which a
1421-defendant has been sentenced to an executed period of incarceration of
1422-more than [three] seven years as a result of a plea agreement, including
1423-an agreement in which there is an agreed upon range of sentence, upon
1424-agreement of the defendant and the state's attorney to seek review of the
1425-sentence, the sentencing court or judge may, after hearing and for good
1426-cause shown, reduce the sentence, order the defendant discharged, or
1427-order the defendant discharged on probation or conditional discharge
1428-for a period not to exceed that to which the defendant could have been
1429-originally sentenced.
1430-(c) If, after a hearing pursuant to this section, the sentencing court or
1431-judge denies a motion to reduce a defendant's sentence or discharge the
1432-defendant, the defendant may not file a subsequent motion for relief
1433-under this section until five years have elapsed from the date of the most
1434-recent decision denying such defendant relief pursuant to this section.
1435-[(c)] (d) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any portion
1436-of a sentence imposed that is a mandatory minimum sentence for an
1437-offense which may not be suspended or reduced by the court.
1438-[(d)] (e) At a hearing held by the sentencing court or judge under this
1439-section, such court or judge shall permit any victim of the crime to
1440-appear before the court or judge for the purpose of making a statement
1441-for the record concerning whether or not the sentence of the defendant
1442-should be reduced, the defendant should be discharged or the
1443-defendant should be discharged on probation or conditional discharge
1444-pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section. In lieu of such
1445-appearance, the victim may submit a written statement to the court or
1446-judge and the court or judge shall make such statement a part of the
1447-record at the hearing. For the purposes of this subsection, "victim"
1448-means the victim, the legal representative of the victim or a member of
1449-the deceased victim's immediate family. Substitute House Bill No. 6594
1091+(k) Any person whose employment or residence or schooling makes 906
1092+it unreasonable to attend a drug education program or substance abuse 907
1093+treatment program in this state may attend a program in another state 908
1094+that has standards similar to, or higher than, those of this state, subject 909
1095+to the approval of the court and payment of the program fee or costs as 910
1096+provided in this section. 911
1097+(l) The court shall waive any fee or cost under subsection (b), (g) or 912
1098+(i) of this section for any person who (1) files with the court an affidavit 913
1099+of indigency or inability to pay, has such indigency confirmed by the 914
1100+Court Support Services Division and the court enters a finding thereof, 915
1101+or (2) has been determined indigent and eligible for representation by a 916
1102+public defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person 917
1103+pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to 918
1104+perform community service in lieu of payment of such fee or cost, if such 919
1105+fee or cost is waived. 920
1106+Sec. 18. Subsection (f) of section 54-56j of the general statutes is 921
1107+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 922
1108+1, 2021): 923
1109+(f) The cost of participation in such program shall be paid by the 924
1110+parent or guardian of such student, except that no student shall be 925
1111+excluded from such program for inability to pay such cost provided (1) 926
1112+the parent or guardian of such student files with the court an affidavit 927
1113+of indigency or inability to pay [,] and [(2)] the court enters a finding 928
1114+thereof, or (2) the parent or guardian of such student has been 929
1115+determined indigent and such student is eligible for representation by a 930
1116+public defender who has been appointed on behalf of such student 931
1117+pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to 932
1118+perform community service in lieu of payment of such cost, if such cost 933
1119+is waived. 934
1120+Sec. 19. Subsection (i) of section 46b-38c of the general statutes is 935
1121+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 936
1122+1, 2021): 937 Substitute Bill No. 6594
14501123
1451-Public Act No. 21-102 44 of 44
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1128+
1129+(i) A nonrefundable application fee of one hundred dollars shall be 938
1130+paid to the court by any person who files a motion pursuant to 939
1131+subdivision (1) of subsection (h) of this section to participate in the 940
1132+pretrial family violence education program, and a fee of three hundred 941
1133+dollars shall be paid to the court by any person who enters the family 942
1134+violence education program, except that no person shall be excluded 943
1135+from such program for inability to pay any such fee, provided (1) the 944
1136+person files with the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay 945
1137+[,] and [(2)] the court enters a finding thereof, or (2) such person has been 946
1138+determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 947
1139+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 948
1140+section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform 949
1141+community service in lieu of payment of such fee, if such fee is waived. 950
1142+All such fees shall be credited to the General Fund. 951
1143+Sec. 20. Section 17a-694 of the general statutes is repealed and the 952
1144+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 953
1145+(a) The Commissioner of Mental Health and Addiction Services or 954
1146+the commissioner's designee shall appoint one or more clinical 955
1147+examiners to conduct examinations for alcohol or drug dependency 956
1148+ordered pursuant to the provisions of section 17a-693. Each examiner 957
1149+shall be authorized by the department to conduct independent 958
1150+evaluations. 959
1151+(b) (1) The examiner shall determine whether the person being 960
1152+examined was an alcohol-dependent or drug-dependent person at the 961
1153+time of the crime. The commissioner shall disclose to the examiner 962
1154+information contained in the Department of Mental Health and 963
1155+Addiction Service's database concerning the date that the person 964
1156+received treatment for alcohol or drug dependence, if at all, and the 965
1157+location where such treatment was provided, for the purpose of 966
1158+allowing the examiner to request a release of treatment information 967
1159+from the department for the person. 968
1160+(2) If such person is determined to have been dependent on alcohol 969 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1161+
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1166+
1167+or drugs, the examiner shall further determine (A) the history and 970
1168+pattern of the dependency, and (B) whether the person presently needs 971
1169+and is likely to benefit from treatment for the dependency. If the 972
1170+examiner determines that the person presently needs and is likely to 973
1171+benefit from treatment, the examiner shall recommend treatment and 974
1172+state the date when space will be available in an appropriate treatment 975
1173+program, provided such date shall not be more than forty-five days 976
1174+from the date of the examination report. A recommendation for 977
1175+treatment shall include provisions for appropriate placement and the 978
1176+type and length of treatment and may include provisions for outpatient 979
1177+treatment. 980
1178+(c) The examiner shall prepare and sign, without notarization, a 981
1179+written examination report and deliver it to the court, the Court Support 982
1180+Services Division, the state's attorney and defense counsel no later than 983
1181+thirty days after the examination was ordered. An examination report 984
1182+ordered pursuant to this section and section 17a-693 shall otherwise be 985
1183+confidential and not open to public inspection or subject to disclosure. 986
1184+(d) No statement made by the person in the course of an examination 987
1185+under the provisions of this section may be admitted in evidence on the 988
1186+issue of guilt in a criminal proceeding concerning the person. 989
1187+(e) No person shall be denied an examination or participation in a 990
1188+program under this section for inability to pay any cost or fee associated 991
1189+with such examination or program, provided (1) the person files with 992
1190+the court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay and the court enters 993
1191+a finding thereof, or (2) such person has been determined indigent and 994
1192+eligible for representation by a public defender who has been appointed 995
1193+on behalf of such person pursuant to section 51-296. The court shall not 996
1194+require a person to perform community service in lieu of payment of 997
1195+such cost or fee, if such cost or fee is waived. 998
1196+Sec. 21. Section 17a-696 of the general statutes is repealed and the 999
1197+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1000 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1198+
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1203+
1204+(a) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person 1001
1205+charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, 1002
1206+subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 53a-1003
1207+56b or 53a-60d or with a class A, B or C felony or to any person who was 1004
1208+twice previously ordered treated under this section, subsection (i) of 1005
1209+section 17-155y, section 19a-386 or section 21a-284 of the general statutes 1006
1210+revised to 1989, or any combination thereof. The court may waive the 1007
1211+ineligibility provisions of this subsection for any person, except that the 1008
1212+court shall not waive the ineligibility provisions of this subsection for 1009
1213+any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 53a-56b 1010
1214+or 53a-60d if, at the time of the offense, such person was operating a 1011
1215+commercial vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or held a commercial 1012
1216+driver's license or a commercial driver's instruction permit. 1013
1217+(b) The court may order suspension of prosecution and order 1014
1218+treatment for alcohol or drug dependency as provided in this section 1015
1219+and sections 17a-697 and 17a-698 if it, after considering information 1016
1220+before it concerning the alcohol or drug dependency of the person, 1017
1221+including the examination report made pursuant to the provisions of 1018
1222+section 17a-694, as amended by this act, finds that (1) the accused person 1019
1223+was an alcohol-dependent or drug-dependent person at the time of the 1020
1224+crime, (2) the person presently needs and is likely to benefit from 1021
1225+treatment for the dependency, and (3) suspension of prosecution will 1022
1226+advance the interests of justice. Treatment may begin no earlier than the 1023
1227+date the clinical examiner reports under the provisions of section 17a-1024
1228+694, as amended by this act, that space is available in a treatment 1025
1229+program. Upon application by any such person for participation in a 1026
1230+treatment program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the 1027
1231+court file sealed. 1028
1232+(c) A suspension of prosecution ordered under the provisions of 1029
1233+subsection (b) of this section may be for a period not exceeding two 1030
1234+years. During the period of suspension, an accused person shall be 1031
1235+placed in the custody of the Court Support Services Division for 1032
1236+treatment for alcohol or drug dependency. The court or the Court 1033 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1237+
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1242+
1243+Support Services Division may require that the person (1) comply with 1034
1244+any of the conditions specified in subsections (a) and (b) of section 53a-1035
1245+30, and (2) be tested for use of alcohol or drugs during the period of 1036
1246+suspension. The accused person shall, unless indigent, pay the cost of 1037
1247+treatment ordered under this section. 1038
1248+(d) If prosecution is suspended under the provisions of subsection (b) 1039
1249+of this section, (1) the statute of limitations applicable to the crime 1040
1250+charged shall be tolled during the period of suspension, and (2) the 1041
1251+accused person shall be deemed to have waived such accused person's 1042
1252+right to a speedy trial for the crime charged. 1043
1253+(e) The court shall not suspend prosecution under subsection (b) of 1044
1254+this section unless (1) the accused person has acknowledged that he or 1045
1255+she understands the consequences of the suspension of prosecution, (2) 1046
1256+the accused person has given notice, by registered or certified mail on a 1047
1257+form prescribed by the Chief Court Administrator, to the victim, if any, 1048
1258+of the crime of which the person is accused and of the pending motion 1049
1259+for suspension of prosecution, (3) such victim, if any, has been given an 1050
1260+opportunity to be heard on the motion for suspension of prosecution, 1051
1261+and (4) the accused person, unless such accused person is indigent, has 1052
1262+paid to the clerk of the court an administration fee of twenty-five dollars. 1053
1263+(f) If the prosecution is suspended, the person shall be released on a 1054
1264+written promise to appear or on a bond and any other bond posted in 1055
1265+any criminal proceeding concerning such person shall be terminated. 1056
1266+(g) If the court denies the motion for suspension of prosecution, the 1057
1267+state's attorney may proceed with prosecution of the crime. 1058
1268+(h) A person shall be deemed to be indigent for the purposes of this 1059
1269+section if the court determines the person (1) has an estate insufficient 1060
1270+to provide for the person's support or there is no other person legally 1061
1271+liable or able to support the person, or (2) the person has been 1062
1272+determined indigent and eligible for representation by a public 1063
1273+defender who has been appointed on behalf of such person pursuant to 1064 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1274+
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1279+
1280+section 51-296. The court shall not require a person to perform 1065
1281+community service in lieu of payment of any cost or fee, if a cost or fee 1066
1282+is waived due to indigency. 1067
1283+Sec. 22. Section 21a-257 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1068
1284+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1069
1285+(a) A person to whom or for whose use any narcotic drug has been 1070
1286+prescribed, sold or dispensed by a physician, dentist, pharmacist or 1071
1287+other person authorized under the provisions of section 21a-248, and the 1072
1288+owner of any animal for which any such drug has been prescribed, sold 1073
1289+or dispensed may lawfully possess it only in the container in which it 1074
1290+was delivered to the recipient by the person selling or dispensing the 1075
1291+same except as may be authorized by regulations adopted [hereunder] 1076
1292+in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. 1077
1293+(b) Any person who fails to keep such narcotic drug in the original 1078
1294+container as provided in subsection (a) of this section, except as 1079
1295+provided in subsection (c) of this section, shall be guilty of a class D 1080
1296+misdemeanor. 1081
1297+(c) The provisions of subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to 1082
1298+any person who in good faith places such narcotic drug in either a (1) 1083
1299+pill box, case or organizer stored within such person's residence, or (2) 1084
1300+secured or locked pill box, case or organizer, provided such pill box, 1085
1301+case or organizer is accompanied by proof of such person's prescription. 1086
1302+Sec. 23. Section 51-164r of the general statutes is repealed and the 1087
1303+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1088
1304+(a) Any person charged with an infraction who fails to pay the fine 1089
1305+and any additional fee imposed or send in [his] a plea of not guilty by 1090
1306+the answer date or wilfully fails to appear for any scheduled court 1091
1307+appearance date which may be required shall be guilty of [a class C 1092
1308+misdemeanor] an unclassified misdemeanor and may be sentenced to a 1093
1309+term of imprisonment of not more than ten days. 1094 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1310+
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1315+
1316+(b) Any person charged with any violation specified in subsection (b) 1095
1317+of section 51-164n who fails to pay the fine and any additional fee 1096
1318+imposed or send in [his] a plea of not guilty by the answer date or 1097
1319+wilfully fails to appear for any scheduled court appearance date which 1098
1320+may be required shall be guilty of [a class A misdemeanor] an 1099
1321+unclassified misdemeanor and may be sentenced to a term of 1100
1322+imprisonment of not more than ten days. 1101
1323+Sec. 24. Subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 18-98d of the 1102
1324+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 1103
1325+thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1104
1326+(a) (1) (A) Any person who is confined to a community correctional 1105
1327+center or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after 1106
1328+July 1, 1981, and prior to October 1, 2021, under a mittimus or because 1107
1329+such person is unable to obtain bail or is denied bail shall, if 1108
1330+subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of such person's sentence 1109
1331+equal to the number of days which such person spent in such facility 1110
1332+from the time such person was placed in presentence confinement to the 1111
1333+time such person began serving the term of imprisonment imposed; 1112
1334+provided [(A)] (i) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted 1113
1335+only once for the purpose of reducing all sentences imposed after such 1114
1336+presentence confinement; and [(B)] (ii) the provisions of this section 1115
1337+shall only apply to a person for whom the existence of a mittimus, an 1116
1338+inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is the sole reason for such 1117
1339+person's presentence confinement, except that if a person is serving a 1118
1340+term of imprisonment at the same time such person is in presentence 1119
1341+confinement on another charge and the conviction for such 1120
1342+imprisonment is reversed on appeal, such person shall be entitled, in 1121
1343+any sentence subsequently imposed, to a reduction based on such 1122
1344+presentence confinement in accordance with the provisions of this 1123
1345+section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such confinement prior 1124
1346+to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at a per diem rate 1125
1347+equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as determined by the 1126
1348+Commissioner of Correction. 1127 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1349+
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1354+
1355+(B) Any person who is confined to a community correctional center 1128
1356+or a correctional institution for an offense committed on or after October 1129
1357+1, 2021, under a mittimus or because such person is unable to obtain bail 1130
1358+or is denied bail shall, if subsequently imprisoned, earn a reduction of 1131
1359+such person's sentence equal to the number of days which such person 1132
1360+spent in such facility from the time such person was placed in 1133
1361+presentence confinement to the time such person began serving the term 1134
1362+of imprisonment imposed; provided (i) each day of presentence 1135
1363+confinement shall be counted equally in reduction of any concurrent 1136
1364+sentence imposed for any offense pending at the time such sentence was 1137
1365+imposed; (ii) each day of presentence confinement shall be counted only 1138
1366+once in reduction of any consecutive sentence so imposed; and (iii) the 1139
1367+provisions of this section shall only apply to a person for whom the 1140
1368+existence of a mittimus, an inability to obtain bail or the denial of bail is 1141
1369+the sole reason for such person's presentence confinement, except that if 1142
1370+a person is serving a term of imprisonment at the same time such person 1143
1371+is in presentence confinement on another charge and the conviction for 1144
1372+which such imprisonment was imposed is reversed on appeal, such 1145
1373+person shall be entitled, in any sentence subsequently imposed, to a 1146
1374+reduction based on such presentence confinement in accordance with 1147
1375+the provisions of this section. In the case of a fine, each day spent in such 1148
1376+confinement prior to sentencing shall be credited against the sentence at 1149
1377+a per diem rate equal to the average daily cost of incarceration as 1150
1378+determined by the Commissioner of Correction. 1151
1379+Sec. 25. Section 21a-267 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1152
1380+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1153
1381+(a) No person shall use or possess with intent to use drug 1154
1382+paraphernalia, as defined in subdivision (20) of section 21a-240, to plant, 1155
1383+propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, 1156
1384+produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain or 1157
1385+conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce into the human body, 1158
1386+any controlled substance, as defined in subdivision (9) of section 21a-1159
1387+240, other than a cannabis-type substance in a quantity of less than one-1160 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1388+
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1393+
1394+half ounce. Any person who violates any provision of this subsection 1161
1395+shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor. 1162
1396+(b) No person shall deliver, possess with intent to deliver or 1163
1397+manufacture with intent to deliver drug paraphernalia knowing, or 1164
1398+under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be 1165
1399+used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, 1166
1400+compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, 1167
1401+repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise 1168
1402+introduce into the human body, any controlled substance, other than a 1169
1403+cannabis-type substance in a quantity of less than one-half ounce. Any 1170
1404+person who violates any provision of this subsection shall be guilty of a 1171
1405+class A misdemeanor. 1172
1406+(c) Any person who violates subsection (a) or (b) of this section [in or 1173
1407+on, or within one thousand five hundred feet of,] (1) with intent to 1174
1408+commit such violation at a specific location that the trier of fact 1175
1409+determines is (A) in or on the real property comprising a public or 1176
1410+private elementary or secondary school, or (B) within two hundred feet 1177
1411+of the perimeter of the real property comprising a public or private 1178
1412+elementary or secondary school, and (2) who is not enrolled as a student 1179
1413+in such school shall be imprisoned for a term of one year which shall not 1180
1414+be suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term of 1181
1415+imprisonment imposed for violation of subsection (a) or (b) of this 1182
1416+section. 1183
1417+(d) No person shall (1) use or possess with intent to use drug 1184
1418+paraphernalia to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, 1185
1419+manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, 1186
1420+analyze, pack, repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or 1187
1421+otherwise introduce into the human body, less than one-half ounce of a 1188
1422+cannabis-type substance, or (2) deliver, possess with intent to deliver or 1189
1423+manufacture with intent to deliver drug paraphernalia knowing, or 1190
1424+under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be 1191
1425+used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, 1192
1426+compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, 1193 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1427+
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1432+
1433+repack, store, contain or conceal, or to ingest, inhale or otherwise 1194
1434+introduce into the human body, less than one-half ounce of a cannabis-1195
1435+type substance. Any person who violates any provision of this 1196
1436+subsection shall have committed an infraction. 1197
1437+(e) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to 1198
1438+any person (1) who in good faith, seeks medical assistance for another 1199
1439+person who such person reasonably believes is experiencing an 1200
1440+overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of intoxicating 1201
1441+liquor or any drug or substance, (2) for whom another person, in good 1202
1442+faith, seeks medical assistance, reasonably believing such person is 1203
1443+experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of 1204
1444+intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance, or (3) who reasonably 1205
1445+believes he or she is experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, 1206
1446+inhalation or injection of intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance 1207
1447+and, in good faith, seeks medical assistance for himself or herself, if 1208
1448+evidence of the use or possession of drug paraphernalia in violation of 1209
1449+said subsection was obtained as a result of the seeking of such medical 1210
1450+assistance. For the purposes of this subsection, "good faith" does not 1211
1451+include seeking medical assistance during the course of the execution of 1212
1452+an arrest warrant or search warrant or a lawful search. 1213
1453+Sec. 26. Section 21a-278a of the general statutes is repealed and the 1214
1454+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1215
1455+(a) Any person eighteen years of age or older who violates section 1216
1456+21a-277 or 21a-278, and who is not, at the time of such action, a drug-1217
1457+dependent person, by distributing, selling, prescribing, dispensing, 1218
1458+offering, giving or administering any controlled substance to another 1219
1459+person who is under eighteen years of age and is at least two years 1220
1460+younger than such person who is in violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-1221
1461+278, shall be imprisoned for a term of two years, which shall not be 1222
1462+suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term of 1223
1463+imprisonment imposed for violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-278. 1224
1464+(b) Any person who violates section 21a-277 or 21a-278 by 1225 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1465+
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1470+
1471+manufacturing, distributing, selling, prescribing, dispensing, 1226
1472+compounding, transporting with the intent to sell or dispense, 1227
1473+possessing with the intent to sell or dispense, offering, giving or 1228
1474+administering to another person any controlled substance [in or on, or 1229
1475+within one thousand five hundred feet of,] with intent to commit such 1230
1476+violation at a specific location that the trier of fact determines is (1) in or 1231
1477+on the real property comprising a (A) public or private elementary or 1232
1478+secondary school, [a] (B) public housing project, or [a] (C) licensed child 1233
1479+care center, as defined in section 19a-77, that is identified as a child care 1234
1480+center by a sign posted in a conspicuous place, or (2) within two 1235
1481+hundred feet of the perimeter of the real property comprising such (A) 1236
1482+public or private elementary or secondary school, (B) public housing 1237
1483+project, or (C) licensed child care center, shall be imprisoned for a term 1238
1484+of three years, which shall not be suspended and shall be in addition 1239
1485+and consecutive to any term of imprisonment imposed for violation of 1240
1486+section 21a-277 or 21a-278. To constitute a violation of this subsection, 1241
1487+an act of transporting or possessing a controlled substance shall be with 1242
1488+intent to sell or dispense in or on, or within [one thousand five] two 1243
1489+hundred feet of the perimeter of, the real property comprising a public 1244
1490+or private elementary or secondary school, a public housing project or a 1245
1491+licensed child care center, as defined in section 19a-77, that is identified 1246
1492+as a child care center by a sign posted in a conspicuous place. For the 1247
1493+purposes of this subsection, "public housing project" means dwelling 1248
1494+accommodations operated as a state or federally subsidized multifamily 1249
1495+housing project by a housing authority, nonprofit corporation or 1250
1496+municipal developer, as defined in section 8-39, pursuant to chapter 128 1251
1497+or by the Connecticut Housing Authority pursuant to chapter 129. 1252
1498+(c) Any person who employs, hires, uses, persuades, induces, entices 1253
1499+or coerces a person under eighteen years of age to violate section 21a-1254
1500+277 or 21a-278 shall be imprisoned for a term of three years, which shall 1255
1501+not be suspended and shall be in addition and consecutive to any term 1256
1502+of imprisonment imposed for violation of section 21a-277 or 21a-278. 1257
1503+Sec. 27. Section 21a-279 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1258 Substitute Bill No. 6594
1504+
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1509+
1510+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 1259
1511+(a) (1) Any person who possesses or has under such person's control 1260
1512+any quantity of any controlled substance, except less than one-half 1261
1513+ounce of a cannabis-type substance and except as authorized in this 1262
1514+chapter, shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor. 1263
1515+(2) For a second offense of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the court 1264
1516+shall evaluate such person and, if the court determines such person is a 1265
1517+drug-dependent person, the court may suspend prosecution of such 1266
1518+person and order such person to undergo a substance abuse treatment 1267
1519+program. 1268
1520+(3) For any subsequent offense of subdivision (1) of this subsection, 1269
1521+the court may find such person to be a persistent offender for possession 1270
1522+of a controlled substance in accordance with section 53a-40, as amended 1271
1523+by this act. 1272
1524+(b) Any person who violates subsection (a) of this section in or on, or 1273
1525+within [one thousand five] two hundred feet of [,] the perimeter of the 1274
1526+real property comprising a (1) public or private elementary or secondary 1275
1527+school and who is not enrolled as a student in such school, or [a] (2) 1276
1528+licensed child care center, as defined in section 19a-77, that is identified 1277
1529+as a child care center by a sign posted in a conspicuous place, shall be 1278
1530+guilty of a class A misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to a term of 1279
1531+imprisonment and a period of probation during which such person shall 1280
1532+perform community service as a condition of such probation, in a 1281
1533+manner ordered by the court. 1282
1534+(c) To the extent that it is possible, medical treatment rather than 1283
1535+criminal sanctions shall be afforded individuals who breathe, inhale, 1284
1536+sniff or drink the volatile substances described in subdivision (49) of 1285
1537+section 21a-240. 1286
1538+(d) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to 1287
1539+any person (1) who in good faith, seeks medical assistance for another 1288
1540+person who such person reasonably believes is experiencing an 1289 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1546+
1547+overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of intoxicating 1290
1548+liquor or any drug or substance, (2) for whom another person, in good 1291
1549+faith, seeks medical assistance, reasonably believing such person is 1292
1550+experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, inhalation or injection of 1293
1551+intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance, or (3) who reasonably 1294
1552+believes he or she is experiencing an overdose from the ingestion, 1295
1553+inhalation or injection of intoxicating liquor or any drug or substance 1296
1554+and, in good faith, seeks medical assistance for himself or herself, if 1297
1555+evidence of the possession or control of a controlled substance in 1298
1556+violation of subsection (a) of this section was obtained as a result of the 1299
1557+seeking of such medical assistance. For the purposes of this subsection, 1300
1558+"good faith" does not include seeking medical assistance during the 1301
1559+course of the execution of an arrest warrant or search warrant or a lawful 1302
1560+search. 1303
1561+(e) No provision of this section shall be construed to alter or modify 1304
1562+the meaning of the provisions of section 21a-278. 1305
1563+Sec. 28. Section 53a-39 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1306
1564+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 1307
1565+(a) [At] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, at any 1308
1566+time during [the period of a definite sentence of three years or less] an 1309
1567+executed period of incarceration, the sentencing court or judge may, 1310
1568+after hearing and for good cause shown, reduce the sentence, order the 1311
1569+defendant discharged, or order the defendant discharged on probation 1312
1570+or conditional discharge for a period not to exceed that to which the 1313
1571+defendant could have been originally sentenced. 1314
1572+(b) At any time during the period of a [definite] sentence in which a 1315
1573+defendant has been sentenced to an executed period of incarceration of 1316
1574+more than [three] seven years as a result of a plea agreement, including 1317
1575+an agreement in which there is an agreed upon range of sentence, upon 1318
1576+agreement of the defendant and the state's attorney to seek review of the 1319
1577+sentence, the sentencing court or judge may, after hearing and for good 1320
1578+cause shown, reduce the sentence, order the defendant discharged, or 1321 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1584+
1585+order the defendant discharged on probation or conditional discharge 1322
1586+for a period not to exceed that to which the defendant could have been 1323
1587+originally sentenced. 1324
1588+(c) If, after a hearing pursuant to this section, the sentencing court or 1325
1589+judge denies a motion to reduce a defendant's sentence or discharge the 1326
1590+defendant, the defendant may not file a subsequent motion for relief 1327
1591+under this section until five years have elapsed from the date of the most 1328
1592+recent decision denying such defendant relief pursuant to this section. 1329
1593+[(c)] (d) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any portion 1330
1594+of a sentence imposed that is a mandatory minimum sentence for an 1331
1595+offense which may not be suspended or reduced by the court. 1332
1596+[(d)] (e) At a hearing held by the sentencing court or judge under this 1333
1597+section, such court or judge shall permit any victim of the crime to 1334
1598+appear before the court or judge for the purpose of making a statement 1335
1599+for the record concerning whether or not the sentence of the defendant 1336
1600+should be reduced, the defendant should be discharged or the 1337
1601+defendant should be discharged on probation or conditional discharge 1338
1602+pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section. In lieu of such 1339
1603+appearance, the victim may submit a written statement to the court or 1340
1604+judge and the court or judge shall make such statement a part of the 1341
1605+record at the hearing. For the purposes of this subsection, "victim" 1342
1606+means the victim, the legal representative of the victim or a member of 1343
1607+the deceased victim's immediate family. 1344
1608+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
1609+sections:
1610+
1611+Section 1 October 1, 2021 54-86(a)
1612+Sec. 2 October 1, 2021 53a-83
1613+Sec. 3 October 1, 2021 53a-84
1614+Sec. 4 October 1, 2021 7-22
1615+Sec. 5 October 1, 2021 7-81
1616+Sec. 6 October 1, 2021 51-279b
1617+Sec. 7 October 1, 2021 54-72 Substitute Bill No. 6594
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1623+
1624+Sec. 8 October 1, 2021 54-73
1625+Sec. 9 October 1, 2021 1-110a(f)
1626+Sec. 10 October 1, 2021 53a-290
1627+Sec. 11 October 1, 2021 53a-181f
1628+Sec. 12 October 1, 2021 53a-189c
1629+Sec. 13 October 1, 2021 53a-40(f) and (g)
1630+Sec. 14 October 1, 2021 53a-39c(b)
1631+Sec. 15 October 1, 2021 54-56e
1632+Sec. 16 October 1, 2021 54-56g
1633+Sec. 17 October 1, 2021 54-56i
1634+Sec. 18 October 1, 2021 54-56j(f)
1635+Sec. 19 October 1, 2021 46b-38c(i)
1636+Sec. 20 October 1, 2021 17a-694
1637+Sec. 21 October 1, 2021 17a-696
1638+Sec. 22 October 1, 2021 21a-257
1639+Sec. 23 October 1, 2021 51-164r
1640+Sec. 24 October 1, 2021 18-98d(a)(1)
1641+Sec. 25 October 1, 2021 21a-267
1642+Sec. 26 October 1, 2021 21a-278a
1643+Sec. 27 October 1, 2021 21a-279
1644+Sec. 28 from passage 53a-39
1645+
1646+
1647+JUD Joint Favorable Subst.
1648+APP Joint Favorable
14531649