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12 | 22 | | AN ACT RESPONDING TO ISSUES RELATED TO COVID-19 AND |
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13 | 23 | | GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION. |
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14 | 24 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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15 | 25 | | Assembly convened: |
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16 | 26 | | |
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17 | 27 | | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) A public agency may hold 1 |
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18 | 28 | | any meeting remotely by using a conference call, videoconference or 2 |
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19 | 29 | | other technology, provided (1) the public has the ability to view or listen 3 |
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20 | 30 | | to the meeting simultaneously with its occurrence, using telephone, 4 |
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21 | 31 | | video or other technology, but excluding any portion of the meeting that 5 |
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22 | 32 | | is an executive session; (2) any such meeting is recorded or transcribed, 6 |
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23 | 33 | | excluding any portion of the meeting that is an executive session, and 7 |
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24 | 34 | | such recording or transcript is posted on the agency's Internet web site 8 |
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25 | 35 | | not later than seven days after the meeting, and made available in the 9 |
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26 | 36 | | agency's office or regular place of business within a reasonable period 10 |
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27 | 37 | | of time; (3) the notice and agenda for such meeting is posted on the 11 |
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28 | 38 | | agency's Internet web site and includes information about what 12 |
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29 | 39 | | technology will be used for the meeting and by what method the public 13 |
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30 | 40 | | can access the meeting; (4) any materials relevant to matters on the 14 |
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43 | 52 | | four hours prior to the meeting and posted on the agency's Internet web 21 |
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44 | 53 | | site for public inspection prior to, during and after the meeting; and (5) 22 |
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45 | 54 | | any person participating in any such meeting clearly states his or her 23 |
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46 | 55 | | name and title, if applicable, each time before speaking. 24 |
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47 | 56 | | (b) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to require the 25 |
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48 | 57 | | posting of any record that is otherwise exempt from disclosure under 26 |
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49 | 58 | | any provision of the general statutes. 27 |
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50 | 59 | | Sec. 2. Section 1-225 of the general statutes is repealed and the 28 |
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51 | 60 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 29 |
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52 | 61 | | (a) As used in this subsection, "open to the public" includes, but is not 30 |
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53 | 62 | | limited to, a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act. The 31 |
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54 | 63 | | meetings of all public agencies, except executive sessions, [as defined in 32 |
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55 | 64 | | subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] shall be open to the public. The votes 33 |
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56 | 65 | | of each member of any such public agency upon any issue before such 34 |
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57 | 66 | | public agency shall be reduced to writing and made available for public 35 |
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58 | 67 | | inspection within forty-eight hours and shall also be recorded in the 36 |
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59 | 68 | | minutes of the session at which taken. Not later than seven days after 37 |
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60 | 69 | | the date of the session to which such minutes refer, such minutes shall 38 |
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61 | 70 | | be available for public inspection and posted on such public agency's 39 |
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62 | 71 | | Internet web site, if available, except that no public agency of a political 40 |
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63 | 72 | | subdivision of the state shall be required to post such minutes on an 41 |
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64 | 73 | | Internet web site unless conducting a remote meeting pursuant to 42 |
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65 | 74 | | section 1 of this act. Each public agency shall make, keep and maintain 43 |
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66 | 75 | | a record of the proceedings of its meetings. 44 |
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67 | 76 | | (b) Each such public agency of the state shall file not later than 45 |
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68 | 77 | | January thirty-first of each year in the office of the Secretary of the State 46 |
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81 | 89 | | regular session in the odd-numbered years, shall adopt, as part of its 53 |
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82 | 90 | | joint rules, rules to provide notice to the public of its regular, special, 54 |
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83 | 91 | | emergency or interim committee meetings. The chairperson or secretary 55 |
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84 | 92 | | of any such public agency of any political subdivision of the state shall 56 |
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85 | 93 | | file, not later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of such 57 |
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86 | 94 | | subdivision the schedule of regular meetings of such public agency for 58 |
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87 | 95 | | the ensuing year, and no such meeting of any such public agency shall 59 |
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88 | 96 | | be held sooner than thirty days after such schedule has been filed. The 60 |
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89 | 97 | | chief executive officer of any multitown district or agency shall file, not 61 |
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90 | 98 | | later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of each 62 |
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91 | 99 | | municipal member of such district or agency, the schedule of regular 63 |
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92 | 100 | | meetings of such public agency for the ensuing year, and no such 64 |
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93 | 101 | | meeting of any such public agency shall be held sooner than thirty days 65 |
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94 | 102 | | after such schedule has been filed. 66 |
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95 | 103 | | (c) The agenda of the regular meetings of every public agency, except 67 |
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96 | 104 | | for the General Assembly, shall be available to the public and shall be 68 |
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97 | 105 | | filed, not less than twenty-four hours before the meetings to which they 69 |
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98 | 106 | | refer, (1) in such agency's regular office or place of business, and (2) in 70 |
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99 | 107 | | the office of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the 71 |
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100 | 108 | | state, in the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency 72 |
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101 | 109 | | of a political subdivision of the state or in the office of the clerk of each 73 |
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102 | 110 | | municipal member of any multitown district or agency. For any such 74 |
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103 | 111 | | public agency of the state, such agenda shall be posted on the public 75 |
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104 | 112 | | agency's and the Secretary of the State's web sites. Any such agenda of 76 |
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105 | 113 | | a remote meeting shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this 77 |
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106 | 114 | | act. Upon the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of a public 78 |
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107 | 115 | | agency present and voting, any subsequent business not included in 79 |
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108 | 116 | | such filed agendas may be considered and acted upon at such meetings. 80 |
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120 | 127 | | such meeting by filing a notice of the time and place thereof in the office 86 |
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121 | 128 | | of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the state, in 87 |
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122 | 129 | | the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency of a 88 |
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123 | 130 | | political subdivision of the state and in the office of the clerk of each 89 |
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124 | 131 | | municipal member for any multitown district or agency. The secretary 90 |
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125 | 132 | | or clerk shall cause any notice received under this section to be posted 91 |
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126 | 133 | | in his office. Such notice shall be given not less than twenty-four hours 92 |
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127 | 134 | | prior to the time of the special meeting; provided, in case of emergency, 93 |
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128 | 135 | | except for the General Assembly, either house thereof or any committee 94 |
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129 | 136 | | thereof, any such special meeting may be held without complying with 95 |
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130 | 137 | | the foregoing requirement for the filing of notice but a copy of the 96 |
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131 | 138 | | minutes of every such emergency special meeting adequately setting 97 |
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132 | 139 | | forth the nature of the emergency and the proceedings occurring at such 98 |
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133 | 140 | | meeting shall be filed with the Secretary of the State, the clerk of such 99 |
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134 | 141 | | political subdivision, or the clerk of each municipal member of such 100 |
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135 | 142 | | multitown district or agency, as the case may be, not later than seventy-101 |
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136 | 143 | | two hours following the holding of such meeting. The notice shall 102 |
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137 | 144 | | specify the time and place of the special meeting and the business to be 103 |
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138 | 145 | | transacted, and if to be held remotely, shall comply with the 104 |
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139 | 146 | | requirements of section 1 of this act. No other business shall be 105 |
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140 | 147 | | considered at such meetings by such public agency. In addition, such 106 |
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141 | 148 | | written notice shall be delivered to the usual place of abode of each 107 |
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142 | 149 | | member of the public agency or by electronic means at an address 108 |
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143 | 150 | | designated by such member, so that the same is received prior to such 109 |
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144 | 151 | | special meeting. The requirement of delivery of such written notice may 110 |
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145 | 152 | | be dispensed with as to any member who at or prior to the time the 111 |
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146 | 153 | | meeting convenes files with the clerk or secretary of the public agency a 112 |
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147 | 154 | | written waiver of delivery of such notice. Such waiver may be given [by 113 |
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148 | 155 | | telegram] electronically. The requirement of delivery of such written 114 |
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149 | 156 | | notice may also be dispensed with as to any member who is actually 115 |
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160 | 166 | | attendance at a meeting of any such body, to register the member's 120 |
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161 | 167 | | name, or furnish other information, or complete a questionnaire or 121 |
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162 | 168 | | otherwise fulfill any condition precedent to the member's attendance. 122 |
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163 | 169 | | (f) A public agency may hold an executive session [, as defined in 123 |
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164 | 170 | | subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] upon an affirmative vote of two-thirds 124 |
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165 | 171 | | of the members of such body present and voting, taken at a public 125 |
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166 | 172 | | meeting or a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act and 126 |
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167 | 173 | | stating the reasons for such executive session. [, as defined in section 1-127 |
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168 | 174 | | 200.] 128 |
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169 | 175 | | (g) In determining the time within which or by when a notice, agenda, 129 |
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170 | 176 | | record of votes or minutes of a special meeting or an emergency special 130 |
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171 | 177 | | meeting are required to be filed under this section, Saturdays, Sundays, 131 |
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172 | 178 | | legal holidays and any day on which the office of the agency, the 132 |
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173 | 179 | | Secretary of the State or the clerk of the applicable political subdivision 133 |
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174 | 180 | | or the clerk of each municipal member of any multitown district or 134 |
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175 | 181 | | agency, as the case may be, is closed, shall be excluded. 135 |
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176 | 182 | | Sec. 3. Section 1-226 of the general statutes is repealed and the 136 |
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177 | 183 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 137 |
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178 | 184 | | (a) At any meeting of a public agency which is open to the public, 138 |
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179 | 185 | | pursuant to the provisions of section 1-225, as amended by this act, 139 |
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180 | 186 | | proceedings of such public agency may be recorded, photographed, 140 |
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181 | 187 | | broadcast or recorded for broadcast, subject to such rules as such public 141 |
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182 | 188 | | agency may have prescribed prior to such meeting, by any person or by 142 |
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183 | 189 | | any newspaper, radio broadcasting company or television broadcasting 143 |
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184 | 190 | | company, provided any remote meeting shall be available for viewing 144 |
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185 | 191 | | and recorded in accordance with section 1 of this act. Any recording, 145 |
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186 | 192 | | radio, television or photographic equipment may be so located within 146 |
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187 | 193 | | the meeting room as to permit the recording, broadcasting either by 147 |
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198 | 203 | | inconspicuously as possible and in such manner as not to disturb the 152 |
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199 | 204 | | proceedings of the public agency. As used [herein] in this section, the 153 |
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200 | 205 | | term [television shall include] "television" includes the transmission of 154 |
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201 | 206 | | visual and audible signals by cable. 155 |
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202 | 207 | | (b) Any such public agency may adopt rules governing such 156 |
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203 | 208 | | recording, photography or the use of such broadcasting equipment for 157 |
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204 | 209 | | radio and television stations but, (1) in the absence of the adoption of 158 |
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205 | 210 | | such rules and regulations by such public agency prior to the meeting, 159 |
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206 | 211 | | such recording, photography or the use of such radio and television 160 |
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207 | 212 | | equipment shall be permitted as provided in subsection (a) of this 161 |
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208 | 213 | | section, and (2) any such rules and regulations concerning remote 162 |
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209 | 214 | | meetings shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this act. 163 |
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210 | 215 | | (c) Whenever there is a violation or the probability of a violation of 164 |
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211 | 216 | | subsections (a) and (b) of this section the superior court, or a judge 165 |
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212 | 217 | | thereof, for the judicial district in which such meeting is taking place 166 |
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213 | 218 | | shall, upon application made by affidavit that such violation is taking 167 |
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214 | 219 | | place or that there is reasonable probability that such violation will take 168 |
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215 | 220 | | place, issue a temporary injunction against any such violation without 169 |
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216 | 221 | | notice to the adverse party to show cause why such injunction should 170 |
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217 | 222 | | not be granted and without the plaintiff's giving bond. Any person or 171 |
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218 | 223 | | public agency so enjoined may immediately appear and be heard by the 172 |
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219 | 224 | | court or judge granting such injunction with regard to dissolving or 173 |
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220 | 225 | | modifying the same and, after hearing the parties and upon a 174 |
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221 | 226 | | determination that such meeting should not be open to the public, said 175 |
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222 | 227 | | court or judge may dissolve or modify the injunction. Any action taken 176 |
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223 | 228 | | by a judge upon any such application shall be immediately certified to 177 |
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224 | 229 | | the court to which such proceedings are returnable. 178 |
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225 | 230 | | Sec. 4. Section 1-228 of the general statutes is repealed and the 179 |
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241 | 245 | | provided in section 1 of this act, for remote meetings. A copy of the order 189 |
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242 | 246 | | or notice of adjournment shall be conspicuously posted on or near the 190 |
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243 | 247 | | door of the place where the regular or special meeting was held, or in a 191 |
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244 | 248 | | conspicuous place on the Internet web site of the public agency, within 192 |
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245 | 249 | | twenty-four hours after the time of the adjournment. When an order of 193 |
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246 | 250 | | adjournment of any meeting fails to state the hour at which the 194 |
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247 | 251 | | adjourned meeting is to be held, it shall be held at the hour specified for 195 |
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248 | 252 | | regular meetings, by ordinance, resolution, by law or other rule. 196 |
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249 | 253 | | Sec. 5. Section 1-200 of the general statutes is repealed and the 197 |
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250 | 254 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 198 |
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251 | 255 | | As used in this chapter and section 1 of this act, the following words 199 |
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252 | 256 | | and phrases shall have the following meanings, except where such 200 |
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253 | 257 | | terms are used in a context which clearly indicates the contrary: 201 |
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254 | 258 | | (1) "Public agency" or "agency" means: 202 |
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255 | 259 | | (A) Any executive, administrative or legislative office of the state or 203 |
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256 | 260 | | any political subdivision of the state and any state or town agency, any 204 |
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257 | 261 | | department, institution, bureau, board, commission, authority or official 205 |
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258 | 262 | | of the state or of any city, town, borough, municipal corporation, school 206 |
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259 | 263 | | district, regional district or other district or other political subdivision of 207 |
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260 | 264 | | the state, including any committee of, or created by, any such office, 208 |
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261 | 265 | | subdivision, agency, department, institution, bureau, board, 209 |
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262 | 266 | | commission, authority or official, and also includes any judicial office, 210 |
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263 | 267 | | official, or body or committee thereof but only with respect to its or their 211 |
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273 | 276 | | (B) Any person to the extent such person is deemed to be the 215 |
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274 | 277 | | functional equivalent of a public agency pursuant to law; or 216 |
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275 | 278 | | (C) Any "implementing agency", as defined in section 32-222. 217 |
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276 | 279 | | (2) "Meeting" means any hearing or other proceeding of a public 218 |
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277 | 280 | | agency, any convening or assembly of a quorum of a multimember 219 |
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278 | 281 | | public agency, and any communication by or to a quorum of a 220 |
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279 | 282 | | multimember public agency, whether in person or by means of 221 |
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280 | 283 | | electronic equipment, to discuss or act upon a matter over which the 222 |
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281 | 284 | | public agency has supervision, control, jurisdiction or advisory power. 223 |
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282 | 285 | | "Meeting" does not include: Any meeting of a personnel search 224 |
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283 | 286 | | committee for executive level employment candidates; any chance 225 |
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284 | 287 | | meeting, or a social meeting neither planned nor intended for the 226 |
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285 | 288 | | purpose of discussing matters relating to official business; strategy or 227 |
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286 | 289 | | negotiations with respect to collective bargaining; a caucus of members 228 |
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287 | 290 | | of a single political party notwithstanding that such members also 229 |
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288 | 291 | | constitute a quorum of a public agency; an administrative or staff 230 |
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289 | 292 | | meeting of a single-member public agency; and communication limited 231 |
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290 | 293 | | to notice of meetings of any public agency or the agendas thereof. A 232 |
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291 | 294 | | quorum of the members of a public agency who are present at any event 233 |
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292 | 295 | | which has been noticed and conducted as a meeting of another public 234 |
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293 | 296 | | agency under the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act shall not 235 |
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294 | 297 | | be deemed to be holding a meeting of the public agency of which they 236 |
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295 | 298 | | are members as a result of their presence at such event. 237 |
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296 | 299 | | (3) "Caucus" means (A) a convening or assembly of the enrolled 238 |
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297 | 300 | | members of a single political party who are members of a public agency 239 |
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298 | 301 | | within the state or a political subdivision, or (B) the members of a 240 |
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299 | 302 | | multimember public agency, which members constitute a majority of 241 |
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300 | 303 | | the membership of the agency, or the other members of the agency who 242 |
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301 | 304 | | constitute a minority of the membership of the agency, who register 243 |
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312 | 314 | | of a political subdivision of the state for any public agency of a political 248 |
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313 | 315 | | subdivision of the state, or in the office of the clerk of each municipal 249 |
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314 | 316 | | member of any multitown district or agency, (ii) no member is 250 |
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315 | 317 | | registered in more than one caucus at any one time, (iii) no such 251 |
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316 | 318 | | member's registration is rescinded during the member's remaining term 252 |
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317 | 319 | | of office, and (iv) a member may remain a registered member of the 253 |
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318 | 320 | | majority caucus or minority caucus regardless of whether the member 254 |
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319 | 321 | | changes his or her party affiliation under chapter 143. 255 |
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320 | 322 | | (4) "Person" means natural person, partnership, corporation, limited 256 |
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321 | 323 | | liability company, association or society. 257 |
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322 | 324 | | (5) "Public records or files" means any recorded data or information 258 |
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323 | 325 | | relating to the conduct of the public's business prepared, owned, used, 259 |
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324 | 326 | | received or retained by a public agency, or to which a public agency is 260 |
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325 | 327 | | entitled to receive a copy by law or contract under section 1-218, 261 |
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326 | 328 | | whether such data or information be handwritten, typed, tape-recorded, 262 |
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327 | 329 | | printed, photostated, photographed or recorded by any other method. 263 |
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328 | 330 | | (6) "Executive sessions" means a meeting of a public agency at which 264 |
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329 | 331 | | the public is excluded for one or more of the following purposes: (A) 265 |
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330 | 332 | | Discussion concerning the appointment, employment, performance, 266 |
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331 | 333 | | evaluation, health or dismissal of a public officer or employee, provided 267 |
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332 | 334 | | that such individual may require that discussion be held at an open 268 |
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333 | 335 | | meeting; (B) strategy and negotiations with respect to pending claims or 269 |
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334 | 336 | | pending litigation to which the public agency or a member thereof, 270 |
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335 | 337 | | because of the member's conduct as a member of such agency, is a party 271 |
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336 | 338 | | until such litigation or claim has been finally adjudicated or otherwise 272 |
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337 | 339 | | settled; (C) matters concerning security strategy or the deployment of 273 |
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338 | 340 | | security personnel, or devices affecting public security; (D) discussion 274 |
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339 | 341 | | of the selection of a site or the lease, sale or purchase of real estate by the 275 |
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340 | 342 | | state or a political subdivision of the state when publicity regarding such 276 |
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351 | 352 | | discussion of any matter which would result in the disclosure of public 281 |
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352 | 353 | | records or the information contained therein described in subsection (b) 282 |
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353 | 354 | | of section 1-210. 283 |
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354 | 355 | | (7) "Personnel search committee" means a body appointed by a public 284 |
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355 | 356 | | agency, whose sole purpose is to recommend to the appointing agency 285 |
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356 | 357 | | a candidate or candidates for an executive-level employment position. 286 |
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357 | 358 | | Members of a "personnel search committee" shall not be considered in 287 |
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358 | 359 | | determining whether there is a quorum of the appointing or any other 288 |
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359 | 360 | | public agency. 289 |
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360 | 361 | | (8) "Pending claim" means a written notice to an agency which sets 290 |
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361 | 362 | | forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating the 291 |
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362 | 363 | | intention to institute an action in an appropriate forum if such relief or 292 |
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363 | 364 | | right is not granted. 293 |
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364 | 365 | | (9) "Pending litigation" means (A) a written notice to an agency which 294 |
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365 | 366 | | sets forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating 295 |
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366 | 367 | | the intention to institute an action before a court if such relief or right is 296 |
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367 | 368 | | not granted by the agency; (B) the service of a complaint against an 297 |
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368 | 369 | | agency returnable to a court which seeks to enforce or implement legal 298 |
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369 | 370 | | relief or a legal right; or (C) the agency's consideration of action to 299 |
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370 | 371 | | enforce or implement legal relief or a legal right. 300 |
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371 | 372 | | (10) "Freedom of Information Act" means this chapter. 301 |
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372 | 373 | | (11) "Governmental function" means the administration or 302 |
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373 | 374 | | management of a program of a public agency, which program has been 303 |
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374 | 375 | | authorized by law to be administered or managed by a person, where 304 |
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375 | 376 | | (A) the person receives funding from the public agency for 305 |
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376 | 377 | | administering or managing the program, (B) the public agency is 306 |
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377 | 378 | | involved in or regulates to a significant extent such person's 307 |
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378 | 379 | | administration or management of the program, whether or not such 308 |
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388 | 388 | | management of the program and such policies or decisions bind the 312 |
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389 | 389 | | public agency. "Governmental function" shall not include the mere 313 |
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390 | 390 | | provision of goods or services to a public agency without the delegated 314 |
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391 | 391 | | responsibility to administer or manage a program of a public agency. 315 |
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392 | 392 | | Sec. 6. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 1-206 of the general 316 |
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393 | 393 | | statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 317 |
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394 | 394 | | (Effective from passage): 318 |
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395 | 395 | | (b) (1) (A) Any person denied the right to inspect or copy records 319 |
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396 | 396 | | under section 1-210 or wrongfully denied the right to attend any 320 |
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397 | 397 | | meeting of a public agency or denied any other right conferred by the 321 |
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398 | 398 | | Freedom of Information Act may appeal therefrom to the Freedom of 322 |
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399 | 399 | | Information Commission, by filing a notice of appeal with said 323 |
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400 | 400 | | commission. [A] Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 324 |
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401 | 401 | | subdivision, a notice of appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days 325 |
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402 | 402 | | after such denial, except in the case of an unnoticed or secret meeting, 326 |
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403 | 403 | | in which case the appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days after the 327 |
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404 | 404 | | person filing the appeal receives actual or constructive notice that such 328 |
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405 | 405 | | meeting was held. For purposes of this subsection, such notice of appeal 329 |
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406 | 406 | | shall be deemed to be filed on the date it is received by said commission 330 |
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407 | 407 | | or on the date it is postmarked, if received more than thirty days after 331 |
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408 | 408 | | the date of the denial from which such appeal is taken. Upon receipt of 332 |
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409 | 409 | | such notice, the commission shall serve upon all parties, by certified or 333 |
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410 | 410 | | registered mail, a copy of such notice together with any other notice or 334 |
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411 | 411 | | order of such commission. In the case of the denial of a request to inspect 335 |
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412 | 412 | | or copy records contained in a public employee's personnel or medical 336 |
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413 | 413 | | file or similar file under subsection (c) of section 1-214, the commission 337 |
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414 | 414 | | shall include with its notice or order an order requiring the public 338 |
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415 | 415 | | agency to notify any employee whose records are the subject of an 339 |
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416 | 416 | | appeal, and the employee's collective bargaining representative, if any, 340 |
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417 | 417 | | of the commission's proceedings and, if any such employee or collective 341 |
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418 | 418 | | bargaining representative has filed an objection under said subsection 342 |
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427 | 426 | | requested or by hand delivery with a signed receipt. A public employee 345 |
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428 | 427 | | whose personnel or medical file or similar file is the subject of an appeal 346 |
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429 | 428 | | under this subsection may intervene as a party in the proceedings on the 347 |
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430 | 429 | | matter before the commission. [Said] Except as provided in 348 |
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431 | 430 | | subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, said commission shall, after due 349 |
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432 | 431 | | notice to the parties, hear and decide the appeal within one year after 350 |
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433 | 432 | | the filing of the notice of appeal. The commission shall adopt regulations 351 |
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434 | 433 | | in accordance with chapter 54, establishing criteria for those appeals 352 |
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435 | 434 | | which shall be privileged in their assignment for hearing. Any such 353 |
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436 | 435 | | appeal shall be heard not later than thirty days after receipt of a notice 354 |
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437 | 436 | | of appeal and decided not later than sixty days after the hearing. If a 355 |
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438 | 437 | | notice of appeal concerns an announced agency decision to meet in 356 |
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439 | 438 | | executive session or an ongoing agency practice of meeting in executive 357 |
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440 | 439 | | sessions, for a stated purpose, the commission or a member or members 358 |
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441 | 440 | | of the commission designated by its chairperson shall serve notice upon 359 |
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442 | 441 | | the parties in accordance with this section and hold a preliminary 360 |
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443 | 442 | | hearing on the appeal not later than seventy-two hours after receipt of 361 |
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444 | 443 | | the notice, provided such notice shall be given to the parties at least 362 |
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445 | 444 | | forty-eight hours prior to such hearing. During such preliminary 363 |
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446 | 445 | | hearing, the commission shall take evidence and receive testimony from 364 |
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447 | 446 | | the parties. If after the preliminary hearing the commission finds 365 |
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448 | 447 | | probable cause to believe that the agency decision or practice is in 366 |
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449 | 448 | | violation of sections 1-200 and 1-225, as amended by this act, the agency 367 |
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450 | 449 | | shall not meet in executive session for such purpose until the 368 |
---|
451 | 450 | | commission decides the appeal. If probable cause is found by the 369 |
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452 | 451 | | commission, it shall conduct a final hearing on the appeal and render its 370 |
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453 | 452 | | decision not later than five days after the completion of the preliminary 371 |
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454 | 453 | | hearing. Such decision shall specify the commission's findings of fact 372 |
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455 | 454 | | and conclusions of law. 373 |
---|
467 | | - | that the commission decide such appeal within one year as set forth in 379 |
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468 | | - | subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 380 |
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469 | | - | Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-381 |
---|
470 | | - | 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 382 |
---|
471 | | - | Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 383 |
---|
472 | | - | mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 384 |
---|
473 | | - | respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of the general 385 |
---|
474 | | - | statutes, between the effective date of this section and December 31, 386 |
---|
475 | | - | 2021, inclusive, any department head, as defined in section 4-5 of the 387 |
---|
476 | | - | general statutes, may issue any directive, rule, guidance or order 388 |
---|
477 | | - | modifying or suspending any regulatory requirements adopted by the 389 |
---|
478 | | - | department head that the department head deems necessary to reduce 390 |
---|
479 | | - | the spread of COVID-19 and to protect the public health. 391 |
---|
480 | | - | Sec. 8. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-392 |
---|
481 | | - | 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 393 |
---|
482 | | - | Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 394 |
---|
483 | | - | mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 395 |
---|
484 | | - | respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of title 7 or 9 of the 396 |
---|
485 | | - | general statutes, section 10-46 of the general statutes, any special act, 397 |
---|
486 | | - | municipal charter, ordinance, bylaw or resolution, or any plan of 398 |
---|
487 | | - | reapportionment approved pursuant to section 10-63l of the general 399 |
---|
488 | | - | statutes, in any municipality where (1) the town meeting, annual town 400 |
---|
489 | | - | meeting, district meeting or other meeting of electors or voters is the 401 |
---|
490 | | - | authority for appointing or electing members or officials to any 402 |
---|
491 | | - | municipal or regional governmental office, board, agency, commission 403 |
---|
492 | | - | or quasi-municipal corporation, and (2) such appointments require a 404 |
---|
493 | | - | district or town meeting or election to be held that is scheduled to occur 405 |
---|
494 | | - | after June 30, 2021, but before December 31, 2021, for the purposes of 406 |
---|
495 | | - | electing, nominating or appointing such members or officials, the 407 |
---|
496 | | - | officials responsible for administering any such district or town meeting 408 |
---|
497 | | - | or election shall use their best efforts to conduct such proceedings using 409 |
---|
498 | | - | remote means in accordance with the provisions of section 1 of this act, 410 |
---|
499 | | - | while also implementing measures to safeguard the integrity of the 411 Substitute Bill No. 6651 |
---|
| 462 | + | LCO No. 5621 13 of 16 |
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| 463 | + | |
---|
| 464 | + | provided any such appeal is filed before December 31, 2021, and (ii) 378 |
---|
| 465 | + | shall not be subject to the requirement that the commission decide such 379 |
---|
| 466 | + | appeal within one year as set forth in subparagraph (A) of this 380 |
---|
| 467 | + | subdivision. 381 |
---|
| 468 | + | Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-382 |
---|
| 469 | + | 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 383 |
---|
| 470 | + | Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 384 |
---|
| 471 | + | mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 385 |
---|
| 472 | + | respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of the general 386 |
---|
| 473 | + | statutes, on and after the effective date of this section until December 31, 387 |
---|
| 474 | + | 2021, any department head, as defined in section 4-5 of the general 388 |
---|
| 475 | + | statutes, may issue any directive, rule, guidance or order modifying or 389 |
---|
| 476 | + | suspending any regulatory requirements adopted by the department 390 |
---|
| 477 | + | head that the department head deems necessary to reduce the spread of 391 |
---|
| 478 | + | COVID-19 and to protect the public health. 392 |
---|
| 479 | + | Sec. 8. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-393 |
---|
| 480 | + | 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 394 |
---|
| 481 | + | Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 395 |
---|
| 482 | + | mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 396 |
---|
| 483 | + | respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of title 7 or 9 of the 397 |
---|
| 484 | + | general statutes, section 10-46 of the general statutes, any special act, 398 |
---|
| 485 | + | municipal charter, ordinance, bylaw or resolution, or any plan of 399 |
---|
| 486 | + | reapportionment approved pursuant to section 10-63l of the general 400 |
---|
| 487 | + | statutes, in any municipality where (1) the town meeting, annual town 401 |
---|
| 488 | + | meeting, district meeting or other meeting of electors or voters is the 402 |
---|
| 489 | + | authority for appointing or electing members or officials to any 403 |
---|
| 490 | + | municipal or regional governmental office, board, agency, commission 404 |
---|
| 491 | + | or quasi-municipal corporation, and (2) such appointments require a 405 |
---|
| 492 | + | district or town meeting or election to be held that is scheduled to occur 406 |
---|
| 493 | + | after June 30, 2021, but before December 31, 2021, for the purposes of 407 |
---|
| 494 | + | electing, nominating or appointing such members or officials, the 408 |
---|
| 495 | + | officials responsible for administering any such district or town meeting 409 |
---|
| 496 | + | or election shall use their best efforts to conduct such proceedings using 410 |
---|
| 497 | + | remote means in accordance with the provisions of section 1 of this act, 411 Raised Bill No. 6651 |
---|
506 | | - | process. If such officials determine that any such district or town 412 |
---|
507 | | - | meeting or election cannot be conducted safely and accurately by 413 |
---|
508 | | - | remote means, such officials shall take all reasonable measures to 414 |
---|
509 | | - | protect the public health, including consulting with local or state public 415 |
---|
510 | | - | health officials and conducting such meeting or election in a way that 416 |
---|
511 | | - | significantly reduces the risk of transmission of COVID-19. 417 |
---|
512 | | - | Sec. 9. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section, 418 |
---|
513 | | - | "notary public" means a person appointed by the Secretary of the State 419 |
---|
514 | | - | pursuant to section 3-94b of the general statutes or a commissioner of 420 |
---|
515 | | - | the Superior Court as described in section 51-85 of the general statutes. 421 |
---|
516 | | - | Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, between the 422 |
---|
517 | | - | effective date of this section and December 31, 2021, inclusive, any 423 |
---|
518 | | - | notarial act that is required under Connecticut law to be performed by 424 |
---|
519 | | - | a notary public may be performed using an electronic device or process 425 |
---|
520 | | - | that allows a notary public and a remotely located individual to 426 |
---|
521 | | - | communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, 427 |
---|
522 | | - | provided the following conditions are met: 428 |
---|
523 | | - | (1) The individual seeking the notarial act from a notary public, if not 429 |
---|
524 | | - | personally known to the notary public, shall present satisfactory 430 |
---|
525 | | - | evidence of identity, as defined in section 3-94a of the general statutes, 431 |
---|
526 | | - | while connected to the electronic device or process, and may not 432 |
---|
527 | | - | transmit such evidence prior to or after the transaction; 433 |
---|
528 | | - | (2) The electronic device or process used by the notary public shall be 434 |
---|
529 | | - | capable of recording the complete notarial act and such recording shall 435 |
---|
530 | | - | be made and retained by the notary public for not less than ten years; 436 |
---|
531 | | - | (3) The individual seeking the notarial act shall affirmatively 437 |
---|
532 | | - | represent using the electronic device or process that he or she is 438 |
---|
533 | | - | physically situated in this state; 439 |
---|
534 | | - | (4) The individual seeking the notarial act shall transmit by fax or 440 |
---|
535 | | - | electronic means a legible copy of the signed document directly to the 441 |
---|
536 | | - | notary public on the same date it was executed; 442 Substitute Bill No. 6651 |
---|
| 501 | + | LCO No. 5621 14 of 16 |
---|
| 502 | + | |
---|
| 503 | + | while also implementing measures to safeguard the integrity of the 412 |
---|
| 504 | + | process. If such officials determine that any such district or town 413 |
---|
| 505 | + | meeting or election cannot be conducted safely and accurately by 414 |
---|
| 506 | + | remote means, such officials shall take all reasonable measures to 415 |
---|
| 507 | + | protect the public health, including consulting with local or state public 416 |
---|
| 508 | + | health officials and conducting such meeting or election in a way that 417 |
---|
| 509 | + | significantly reduces the risk of transmission of COVID-19. 418 |
---|
| 510 | + | Sec. 9. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section, 419 |
---|
| 511 | + | "notary public" means a person commissioned by the Secretary of the 420 |
---|
| 512 | + | State pursuant to section 3-94b of the general statutes or a commissioner 421 |
---|
| 513 | + | of the Superior Court as described in section 51-85 of the general 422 |
---|
| 514 | + | statutes. Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, on and 423 |
---|
| 515 | + | after the effective date of this section until December 31, 2021, any 424 |
---|
| 516 | + | notarial act that is required under Connecticut law to be performed by 425 |
---|
| 517 | + | a notary public may be performed using an electronic device or process 426 |
---|
| 518 | + | that allows a notary public and a remotely located individual to 427 |
---|
| 519 | + | communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, 428 |
---|
| 520 | + | provided the following conditions are met: 429 |
---|
| 521 | + | (1) The individual seeking the notarial act from a notary public, if not 430 |
---|
| 522 | + | personally known to the notary public, shall present satisfactory 431 |
---|
| 523 | + | evidence of identity, as defined in section 3-94a of the general statutes, 432 |
---|
| 524 | + | while connected to the electronic device or process, and may not 433 |
---|
| 525 | + | transmit such evidence prior to or after the transaction; 434 |
---|
| 526 | + | (2) The electronic device or process used by the notary public shall be 435 |
---|
| 527 | + | capable of recording the complete notarial act and such recording shall 436 |
---|
| 528 | + | be made and retained by the notary public for not less than ten years; 437 |
---|
| 529 | + | (3) The individual seeking the signatory act shall affirmatively 438 |
---|
| 530 | + | represent using the electronic device or process that he or she is 439 |
---|
| 531 | + | physically situated in this state; 440 |
---|
| 532 | + | (4) The individual seeking the signatory act shall transmit by fax or 441 |
---|
| 533 | + | electronic means a legible copy of the signed document directly to the 442 |
---|
| 534 | + | notary public on the same date it was executed; 443 Raised Bill No. 6651 |
---|
543 | | - | (5) The notary public may notarize the transmitted copy of the 443 |
---|
544 | | - | document and transmit such copy to the individual seeking the notarial 444 |
---|
545 | | - | act by fax or electronic means; and 445 |
---|
546 | | - | (6) The notary public may repeat the notarization of the original 446 |
---|
547 | | - | signed document as of the date of execution, provided the notary public 447 |
---|
548 | | - | receives such original signed document, together with the electronically 448 |
---|
549 | | - | notarized copy, within thirty days after the date of execution. 449 |
---|
550 | | - | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (1) to (6), 450 |
---|
551 | | - | inclusive, of subsection (a) of this section, only an attorney admitted to 451 |
---|
552 | | - | practice law in this state and in good standing may remotely administer 452 |
---|
553 | | - | a self-proving affidavit to a will pursuant to section 45a-285 of the 453 |
---|
554 | | - | general statutes or conduct a real estate closing as required under 454 |
---|
555 | | - | section 51-88a of the general statutes. Any witnessing requirement for a 455 |
---|
556 | | - | will may be satisfied remotely through the use of an electronic device or 456 |
---|
557 | | - | process if it is completed under the supervision of a commissioner of the 457 |
---|
558 | | - | Superior Court. The supervising commissioner shall certify that he or 458 |
---|
559 | | - | she supervised the remote witnessing of the will. 459 |
---|
560 | | - | (c) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, no witness 460 |
---|
561 | | - | shall be required for any document requiring a notarial act, other than a 461 |
---|
562 | | - | will, as set forth in subsection (b) of this section. 462 |
---|
563 | | - | (d) All remotely notarized documents pertaining to real property 463 |
---|
564 | | - | shall be accepted for recording on the land records by all town clerks. A 464 |
---|
565 | | - | one-page certification confirming the use of remote notarization 465 |
---|
566 | | - | procedures shall be attached to each remotely notarized document 466 |
---|
567 | | - | submitted for recording on the land records in this state. 467 |
---|
| 538 | + | LCO No. 5621 15 of 16 |
---|
| 539 | + | |
---|
| 540 | + | (5) The notary public may notarize the transmitted copy of the 444 |
---|
| 541 | + | document and transmit such copy to the individual seeking the 445 |
---|
| 542 | + | signatory act by fax or electronic means; and 446 |
---|
| 543 | + | (6) The notary public may repeat the notarization of the original 447 |
---|
| 544 | + | signed document as of the date of execution, provided the notary public 448 |
---|
| 545 | + | receives such original signed document, together with the electronically 449 |
---|
| 546 | + | notarized copy, within thirty days after the date of execution. 450 |
---|
| 547 | + | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (1) to (6), 451 |
---|
| 548 | + | inclusive, of subsection (a) of this section, only an attorney admitted to 452 |
---|
| 549 | + | practice law in this state and in good standing may remotely administer 453 |
---|
| 550 | + | a self-proving affidavit to a will pursuant to section 45a-285 of the 454 |
---|
| 551 | + | general statutes or conduct a real estate closing as required under 455 |
---|
| 552 | + | section 51-88a of the general statutes. Any witnessing requirement for a 456 |
---|
| 553 | + | will may be satisfied remotely through the use of an electronic device or 457 |
---|
| 554 | + | process if it is completed under the supervision of a commissioner of the 458 |
---|
| 555 | + | Superior Court. The supervising commissioner shall certify that he or 459 |
---|
| 556 | + | she supervised the remote witnessing of the will. 460 |
---|
| 557 | + | (c) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, no witness 461 |
---|
| 558 | + | shall be required for any document requiring a notarial act, other than a 462 |
---|
| 559 | + | will, as set forth in subsection (b) of this section. 463 |
---|
| 560 | + | (d) All remotely notarized documents pertaining to real property 464 |
---|
| 561 | + | shall be accepted for recording on the land records by all town clerks. A 465 |
---|
| 562 | + | one-page certification confirming the use of remote notarization 466 |
---|
| 563 | + | procedures shall be attached to each remotely notarized document 467 |
---|
| 564 | + | submitted for recording on the land records in this state. 468 |
---|