10 | 15 | | |
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11 | 16 | | |
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12 | 17 | | |
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13 | 18 | | |
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14 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING TH E PRESENCE OF PFAS IN CERTAIN |
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15 | 20 | | CONSUMER PACKAGING. |
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16 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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17 | 22 | | Assembly convened: |
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18 | 23 | | |
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19 | 24 | | Section 1. Section 22a-255h of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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20 | 25 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 2 |
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21 | 26 | | As used in sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, as amended by 3 |
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22 | 27 | | this act: 4 |
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23 | 28 | | (1) "Package" means any container, produced either domestically or 5 |
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24 | 29 | | in a foreign country, used for the marketing, protecting or handling of a 6 |
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25 | 30 | | product and includes a unit package, an intermediate package and a 7 |
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26 | 31 | | shipping container, as defined in the American Society of Testing and 8 |
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27 | 32 | | Materials specification D966. "Package" also means any unsealed 9 |
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28 | 33 | | receptacle such as a carrying case, crate, cup, pail, rigid foil or other tray, 10 |
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29 | 34 | | wrapper or wrapping film, bag or tub. 11 |
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30 | 35 | | (2) "Distributor" means any person who takes title or delivery from 12 |
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31 | 36 | | the manufacturer of a package, packaging component or product, 13 |
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41 | 45 | | either domestically or in a foreign country, including, but not limited to, 17 |
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42 | 46 | | any interior or exterior blocking, bracing, cushioning, weatherproofing, 18 |
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43 | 47 | | exterior strapping, coating, closure, ink, label, dye, pigment, adhesive, 19 |
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44 | 48 | | stabilizer or other additive. Tin-plated steel that meets specification 20 |
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45 | 49 | | A623 of the American Society of Testing and Materials shall be 21 |
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46 | 50 | | considered as a single packaging component. Electro-galvanized coated 22 |
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47 | 51 | | steel and hot dipped coated galvanized steel that meets the American 23 |
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48 | 52 | | Society of Testing and Materials specifications A653, A924, A879 and 24 |
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49 | 53 | | A591 shall be treated in the same manner as tin-plated steel. 25 |
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50 | 54 | | (4) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Energy and 26 |
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51 | 55 | | Environmental Protection or an authorized agent or designee of the 27 |
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52 | 56 | | commissioner. 28 |
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53 | 57 | | (5) "Department" means the Department of Energy and 29 |
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54 | 58 | | Environmental Protection. 30 |
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55 | 59 | | (6) "Intermediate package" means a wrap, box, or bundle which 31 |
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56 | 60 | | contains two or more unit packages of identical items. 32 |
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57 | 61 | | (7) "Unit package" means the first tie, wrap, or container applied to a 33 |
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58 | 62 | | single item, a quantity of the same item, a set, or an item with all its 34 |
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59 | 63 | | component parts, which constitutes a complete and identifiable package 35 |
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60 | 64 | | containing the unit of issue of a product for ultimate use. 36 |
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61 | 65 | | (8) "Shipping container" means a container which is sufficiently 37 |
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62 | 66 | | strong to be used in commerce for packing, storing and shipping 38 |
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63 | 67 | | commodities. 39 |
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64 | 68 | | (9) "Container" means a receptacle capable of closure. 40 |
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65 | 69 | | (10) "Intentionally introduced" means deliberately utilized regulated 41 |
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66 | 70 | | metal, PFAS or other regulated chemical in the formulation of a package 42 |
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67 | 71 | | or packaging component where the continued presence of such metal or 43 |
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77 | 80 | | intermediate to impart certain chemical or physical changes during 47 |
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78 | 81 | | manufacturing where the incidental retention of a residue of said metal 48 |
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79 | 82 | | in the final package or packaging component is neither desired nor 49 |
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80 | 83 | | deliberate shall not be considered intentional introduction for the 50 |
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81 | 84 | | purposes of this section where such package or component is in 51 |
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82 | 85 | | compliance with subsection (c) of section 22a-255i, as amended by this 52 |
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83 | 86 | | act. The use of a regulated chemical as a processing agent, mold release 53 |
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84 | 87 | | agent or intermediate is considered intentional introduction for the 54 |
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85 | 88 | | purposes of this section where the regulated chemical is detected in the 55 |
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86 | 89 | | final package or packaging component. The use of post-consumer 56 |
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87 | 90 | | recycled materials as feedstock for the manufacture of new packaging 57 |
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88 | 91 | | materials where some portion of the recycled materials may contain 58 |
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89 | 92 | | amounts of the regulated metals or regulated chemicals shall not be 59 |
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90 | 93 | | considered intentional introduction for the purposes of this section 60 |
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91 | 94 | | provided the new package or packaging component is in compliance 61 |
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92 | 95 | | with subsection (c) or (e) of section 22a-255i, as amended by this act, as 62 |
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93 | 96 | | applicable. 63 |
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94 | 97 | | (11) "Distribution" means the process for transferring a package or 64 |
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95 | 98 | | packaging component for promotional purposes or resale. Persons 65 |
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96 | 99 | | involved solely in delivering a package or packaging component on 66 |
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97 | 100 | | behalf of third parties shall not be considered distributors. 67 |
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98 | 101 | | (12) "Manufacturer" means any person producing a package or 68 |
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99 | 102 | | packaging component as defined in subdivision (3) of this section. 69 |
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100 | 103 | | (13) "Manufacturing" means the physical or chemical modification of 70 |
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101 | 104 | | a material to produce packaging or packaging components. 71 |
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102 | 105 | | (14) "Supplier" means any person, firm, association, partnership or 72 |
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103 | 106 | | corporation which sells, offers for sale or offers for promotional 73 |
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104 | 107 | | purposes packages or packaging components which will be used by any 74 |
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105 | 108 | | other person to package a product. 75 |
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114 | 116 | | equivalent purpose to another chemical in a package or packaging 78 |
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115 | 117 | | component. 79 |
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116 | 118 | | (16) "Chemical" means a substance with a distinct molecular 80 |
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117 | 119 | | composition or a group of structurally related substances and includes 81 |
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118 | 120 | | the breakdown products of the substance that form through 82 |
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119 | 121 | | decomposition, degradation or metabolism of such substance. 83 |
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120 | 122 | | (17) "Credible scientific evidence" means the results of a study, the 84 |
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121 | 123 | | experimental design and conduct of which ha ve undergone 85 |
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122 | 124 | | independent scientific peer review, that are published in a peer-86 |
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123 | 125 | | reviewed journal or in a publication of an authoritative federal or 87 |
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124 | 126 | | international governmental agency, including, but not limited to, the 88 |
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125 | 127 | | United States Department of Health and Human Services' National 89 |
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126 | 128 | | Toxicology Program, the Food and Drug Administration, the Centers 90 |
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127 | 129 | | for Disease Control and Prevention, the United States Environmental 91 |
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128 | 130 | | Protection Agency, the World Health Organization and the European 92 |
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129 | 131 | | Union's European Chemicals Agency. 93 |
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130 | 132 | | (18) "Incidental presence" means the presence of a regulated metal or 94 |
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131 | 133 | | other regulated chemical as an unintended or undesired ingredient of a 95 |
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132 | 134 | | package or packaging component. 96 |
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151 | 152 | | meeting the criteria established in "REACH: Improvement of guidance 109 |
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152 | 153 | | and methods for the identification and assessment of PMT/vPvM 110 |
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153 | 154 | | substances: Final Report." TEXTE 126/2019. Environmental Research of 111 |
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154 | 155 | | the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and 112 |
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155 | 156 | | Nuclear Safety. Project No. (FKZ) 3716 67 416 0, Report No. 113 |
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156 | 157 | | FB000142/ENG. November 2019. 114 |
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157 | 158 | | (22) "Post-consumer recycled material" means a material generated 115 |
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158 | 159 | | by households or by commercial, industrial and institutional facilities as 116 |
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159 | 160 | | end-users of the product which can no longer be used for its intended 117 |
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160 | 161 | | purpose, including returns of material from the distribution chain. 118 |
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161 | 162 | | "Post-consumer recycled material" does not include refuse-derived fuel 119 |
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162 | 163 | | or other material that is destroyed by incineration. 120 |
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163 | 164 | | (23) "Recycling" means the process of collecting and preparing 121 |
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164 | 165 | | recyclable materials and reusing the materials in their original form or 122 |
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165 | 166 | | using them in manufacturing processes that do not cause the destruction 123 |
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166 | 167 | | of recyclable materials in a manner that precludes further use. 124 |
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167 | 168 | | (24) "Substitute material" means a material used to replace lead, 125 |
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168 | 169 | | cadmium, mercury, or hexavalent chromium, PFAS or other regulated 126 |
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169 | 170 | | chemicals in a package or packaging component. 127 |
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170 | 171 | | (25) "Toxic chemical" is a chemical listed as a packaging chemical of 128 |
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171 | 172 | | high concern pursuant to section 22a-255m, as amended by this act. 129 |
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172 | 173 | | Sec. 2. Section 22a-255i of the general statutes is repealed and the 130 |
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173 | 174 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 131 |
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174 | 175 | | (a) As soon as feasible, but not later than October 1, 1992, no package 132 |
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175 | 176 | | or packaging component shall be offered for sale or promotional 133 |
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176 | 177 | | purposes in this state, by its manufacturer or distributor, if it is 134 |
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177 | 178 | | composed of any lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium 135 |
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178 | 179 | | which has been intentionally introduced during manufacturing or 136 |
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179 | 180 | | distribution, as opposed to the incidental presence of any of these 137 |
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186 | 186 | | |
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187 | 187 | | (b) As soon as feasible, but not later than October 1, 1992, no product 139 |
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188 | 188 | | shall be offered for sale or promotional purposes, in this state by its 140 |
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189 | 189 | | manufacturer or distributor, in a package which is composed of any 141 |
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190 | 190 | | lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium which has been 142 |
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191 | 191 | | intentionally introduced during manufacturing or distribution, as 143 |
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192 | 192 | | opposed to the incidental presence of any of these substances. 144 |
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193 | 193 | | (c) No package or packaging component shall be offered for sale or 145 |
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194 | 194 | | promotional purposes in this state by its manufacturer or distributor if 146 |
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195 | 195 | | the sum of the incidental concentration levels of lead, cadmium, 147 |
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196 | 196 | | mercury and hexavalent chromium present in such package or 148 |
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197 | 197 | | packaging component exceeds the following: Six hundred parts per 149 |
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198 | 198 | | million by weight, effective October 1, 1992; two hundred fifty parts per 150 |
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199 | 199 | | million, effective October 1, 1993; and one hundred parts per million by 151 |
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200 | 200 | | weight, effective October 1, 1994. 152 |
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201 | 201 | | (d) Concentration levels of lead, cadmium, mercury, and hexavalent 153 |
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202 | 202 | | chromium shall be determined using the United States Environmental 154 |
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203 | 203 | | Protection Agency Tests Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, SW-846, 155 |
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204 | 204 | | as revised. 156 |
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205 | 205 | | (e) Not later than October 1, 2023, a manufacturer, supplier or 157 |
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206 | 206 | | distributor may not offer for sale or for promotional purposes a package 158 |
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207 | 207 | | or packaging component to which PFAS was introduced during 159 |
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208 | 208 | | manufacturing or distribution in any amount or that has any detectable 160 |
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209 | | - | PFAS in such package or packaging component. Nothing in this 161 |
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210 | | - | subsection shall be construed to apply to any package or packaging 162 |
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211 | | - | component for any medical device or medical equipment. 163 |
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212 | | - | (f) No material used to replace a chemical regulated by sections 22a-164 |
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213 | | - | 255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, as amended by this act, in a package or 165 |
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214 | | - | packaging component may be used in a quantity or manner that creates 166 |
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215 | | - | a hazard as great as, or greater than, the hazard created by the chemical 167 |
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216 | | - | regulated by sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive. 168 |
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217 | | - | Sec. 3. Section 22a-255k of the general statutes is repealed and the 169 Substitute Bill No. 926 |
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| 209 | + | PFAS in such package or packaging component. 161 |
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| 210 | + | (f) No material used to replace a chemical regulated by sections 22a-162 |
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| 211 | + | 255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, as amended by this act, in a package or 163 |
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| 212 | + | packaging component may be used in a quantity or manner that creates 164 |
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| 213 | + | a hazard as great as, or greater than, the hazard created by the chemical 165 |
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| 214 | + | regulated by sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive. 166 |
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| 215 | + | Sec. 3. Section 22a-255k of the general statutes is repealed and the 167 |
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| 216 | + | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 168 |
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| 217 | + | [No manufacturer or distributor of a product shall be deemed to have 169 Raised Bill No. 926 |
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224 | | - | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 170 |
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225 | | - | [No manufacturer or distributor of a product shall be deemed to have 171 |
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226 | | - | violated any provision of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, if 172 |
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227 | | - | such manufacturer or distributor can show that, in the purchase of a 173 |
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228 | | - | package or packaging component, he relied in good faith on the written 174 |
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229 | | - | assurance of the manufacturer of such packaging or packaging 175 |
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230 | | - | component that such packaging or packaging component met the 176 |
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231 | | - | requirements of section 22a-255i. Such written assurance shall take the 177 |
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232 | | - | form of a certificate of compliance stating that a package or packaging 178 |
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233 | | - | component is in compliance with the requirements of sections 22a-255g 179 |
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234 | | - | to 22a-255m, inclusive, provided if compliance is achieved pursuant to 180 |
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235 | | - | an exemption provided in section 22a-255j, the certificate shall state the 181 |
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236 | | - | specific basis upon which the exemption is claimed. The certificate of 182 |
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237 | | - | compliance shall be signed by an authorized official of the manufacturer 183 |
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238 | | - | or distributor. A manufacturer or distributor of a package or packaging 184 |
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239 | | - | component shall furnish a copy of the certificate of compliance to the 185 |
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240 | | - | commissioner upon his request.] 186 |
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241 | | - | (a) Upon request, a certificate of compliance stating that a package or 187 |
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242 | | - | packaging component is in compliance with the requirements of 188 |
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243 | | - | sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, as amended by this act, shall 189 |
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244 | | - | be furnished by its manufacturer or supplier to the purchaser of the 190 |
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245 | | - | packaging or packaging component. In the event that an exemption is 191 |
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246 | | - | claimed pursuant to section 22a-255j, such certificate of compliance shall 192 |
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247 | | - | state the specific basis upon which the exemption is claimed. Any such 193 |
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248 | | - | certificate of compliance shall be signed by an authorized official of the 194 |
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249 | | - | manufacturing or supplying company. The purchaser shall retain the 195 |
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250 | | - | certificate of compliance for the duration of the use of such package or 196 |
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251 | | - | packaging component. A copy of the certificate of compliance shall be 197 |
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252 | | - | kept on file by the manufacturer or supplier of the package or packaging 198 |
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253 | | - | component. No requirement of this subsection shall be construed to 199 |
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254 | | - | apply to any package or packaging component for any medical device 200 |
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255 | | - | or medical equipment. 201 |
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256 | | - | (b) Certificates of compliance, or copies thereof, shall be furnished to 202 Substitute Bill No. 926 |
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| 221 | + | LCO No. 3303 7 of 10 |
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| 222 | + | |
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| 223 | + | violated any provision of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, if 170 |
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| 224 | + | such manufacturer or distributor can show that, in the purchase of a 171 |
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| 225 | + | package or packaging component, he relied in good faith on the written 172 |
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| 226 | + | assurance of the manufacturer of such packaging or packaging 173 |
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| 227 | + | component that such packaging or packaging component met the 174 |
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| 228 | + | requirements of section 22a-255i. Such written assurance shall take the 175 |
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| 229 | + | form of a certificate of compliance stating that a package or packaging 176 |
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| 230 | + | component is in compliance with the requirements of sections 22a-255g 177 |
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| 231 | + | to 22a-255m, inclusive, provided if compliance is achieved pursuant to 178 |
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| 232 | + | an exemption provided in section 22a-255j, the certificate shall state the 179 |
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| 233 | + | specific basis upon which the exemption is claimed. The certificate of 180 |
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| 234 | + | compliance shall be signed by an authorized official of the manufacturer 181 |
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| 235 | + | or distributor. A manufacturer or distributor of a package or packaging 182 |
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| 236 | + | component shall furnish a copy of the certificate of compliance to the 183 |
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| 237 | + | commissioner upon his request.] 184 |
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| 238 | + | (a) Upon request, a certificate of compliance stating that a package or 185 |
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| 239 | + | packaging component is in compliance with the requirements of 186 |
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| 240 | + | sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, as amended by this act, shall 187 |
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| 241 | + | be furnished by its manufacturer or supplier to the purchaser of the 188 |
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| 242 | + | packaging or packaging component. In the event that an exemption is 189 |
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| 243 | + | claimed pursuant to section 22a-255j, such certificate of compliance shall 190 |
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| 244 | + | state the specific basis upon which the exemption is claimed. Any such 191 |
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| 245 | + | certificate of compliance shall be signed by an authorized official of the 192 |
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| 246 | + | manufacturing or supplying company. The purchaser shall retain the 193 |
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| 247 | + | certificate of compliance for the duration of the use of such package or 194 |
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| 248 | + | packaging component. A copy of the certificate of compliance shall be 195 |
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| 249 | + | kept on file by the manufacturer or supplier of the package or packaging 196 |
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| 250 | + | component. 197 |
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| 251 | + | (b) Certificates of compliance, or copies thereof, shall be furnished to 198 |
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| 252 | + | the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection and to 199 |
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| 253 | + | members of the public upon request. A manufacturer or supplier may 200 |
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| 254 | + | make the certificate of compliance available on such manufacturer's 201 |
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| 255 | + | Internet web site or through an authorized representative of such 202 |
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| 256 | + | manufacturer, including, but not limited to, a packaging clearinghouse. 203 Raised Bill No. 926 |
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263 | | - | the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection and to 203 |
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264 | | - | members of the public upon request. A manufacturer or supplier may 204 |
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265 | | - | make the certificate of compliance available on such manufacturer's 205 |
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266 | | - | Internet web site or through an authorized representative of such 206 |
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267 | | - | manufacturer, including, but not limited to, a packaging clearinghouse. 207 |
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268 | | - | Any request from a member of the public for any certificate of 208 |
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269 | | - | compliance from the manufacturer or supplier of a package or 209 |
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270 | | - | packaging component shall be: (1) Made in writing, with a copy 210 |
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271 | | - | provided to the commissioner, (2) made specific as to the package or 211 |
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272 | | - | packaging component information requested, and (3) responded to by 212 |
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273 | | - | the manufacturer or supplier not later than sixty days after receipt of 213 |
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274 | | - | such request. 214 |
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275 | | - | (c) If the manufacturer or supplier of the package or packaging 215 |
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276 | | - | component reformulates or creates a new package or packaging 216 |
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277 | | - | component, the manufacturer or supplier shall provide an amended or 217 |
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278 | | - | new certificate of compliance for the reformulated or new package or 218 |
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279 | | - | packaging component to all current purchasers. 219 |
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280 | | - | (d) If there are grounds to suspect that a package is offered for sale in 220 |
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281 | | - | violation of this chapter, the commissioner may request that the 221 |
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282 | | - | manufacturer or distributor of the package provide a certificate of 222 |
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283 | | - | compliance with the applicable provisions of this chapter. Not later than 223 |
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284 | | - | thirty days after receipt of a request under this subsection, the 224 |
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285 | | - | manufacturer or distributor shall: (1) Provide the commissioner with the 225 |
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286 | | - | certificate attesting that the package does not contain a chemical 226 |
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287 | | - | regulated under this chapter, or (2) notify persons who sell the package 227 |
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288 | | - | in this state that the sale of the package is prohibited and provide the 228 |
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289 | | - | commissioner with a copy of the notice and a list of the names and 229 |
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290 | | - | addresses of those persons notified pursuant to this section. 230 |
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291 | | - | Sec. 4. Section 22a-255m of the general statutes is repealed and the 231 |
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292 | | - | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 232 |
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293 | | - | (a) The commissioner may, in consultation with the other member 233 |
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294 | | - | states of the Toxics in Packaging Clearing House, review the 234 Substitute Bill No. 926 |
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| 260 | + | LCO No. 3303 8 of 10 |
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| 261 | + | |
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| 262 | + | Any request from a member of the public for any certificate of 204 |
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| 263 | + | compliance from the manufacturer or supplier of a package or 205 |
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| 264 | + | packaging component shall be: (1) Made in writing, with a copy 206 |
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| 265 | + | provided to the commissioner, (2) made specific as to the package or 207 |
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| 266 | + | packaging component information requested, and (3) responded to by 208 |
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| 267 | + | the manufacturer or supplier not later than sixty days after receipt of 209 |
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| 268 | + | such request. 210 |
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| 269 | + | (c) If the manufacturer or supplier of the package or packaging 211 |
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| 270 | + | component reformulates or creates a new package or packaging 212 |
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| 271 | + | component, the manufacturer or supplier shall provide an amended or 213 |
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| 272 | + | new certificate of compliance for the reformulated or new package or 214 |
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| 273 | + | packaging component to all current purchasers. 215 |
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| 274 | + | (d) If there are grounds to suspect that a package is offered for sale in 216 |
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| 275 | + | violation of this chapter, the commissioner may request that the 217 |
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| 276 | + | manufacturer or distributor of the package provide a certificate of 218 |
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| 277 | + | compliance with the applicable provisions of this chapter. Not later than 219 |
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| 278 | + | thirty days after receipt of a request under this subsection, the 220 |
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| 279 | + | manufacturer or distributor shall: (1) Provide the commissioner with the 221 |
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| 280 | + | certificate attesting that the package does not contain a chemical 222 |
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| 281 | + | regulated under this chapter, or (2) notify persons who sell the package 223 |
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| 282 | + | in this state that the sale of the package is prohibited and provide the 224 |
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| 283 | + | commissioner with a copy of the notice and a list of the names and 225 |
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| 284 | + | addresses of those persons notified pursuant to this section. 226 |
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| 285 | + | Sec. 4. Section 22a-255m of the general statutes is repealed and the 227 |
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| 286 | + | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 228 |
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| 287 | + | (a) The commissioner may, in consultation with the other member 229 |
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| 288 | + | states of the Toxics in Packaging Clearing House, review the 230 |
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| 289 | + | effectiveness of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, and provide a 231 |
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| 290 | + | report based on such review to the Governor and the General Assembly. 232 |
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| 291 | + | [The] As indicated in subsection (c) of this section, the report may 233 |
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| 292 | + | describe substitutes which manufacturers and distributors of packages 234 |
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| 293 | + | and packaging components have used in place of lead, mercury, 235 Raised Bill No. 926 |
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301 | | - | effectiveness of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, and provide a 235 |
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302 | | - | report based on such review to the Governor and the General Assembly. 236 |
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303 | | - | [The] As indicated in subsection (c) of this section, the report may 237 |
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304 | | - | describe substitutes which manufacturers and distributors of packages 238 |
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305 | | - | and packaging components have used in place of lead, mercury, 239 |
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306 | | - | cadmium and hexavalent chromium, and may contai n 240 |
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307 | | - | recommendations concerning (1) other toxic substances contained in 241 |
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308 | | - | packaging that should be added to those regulated under the provisions 242 |
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309 | | - | of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, in order to further reduce 243 |
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310 | | - | the toxicity of packaging waste, and (2) the advisability of retaining the 244 |
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311 | | - | exemption provided in subdivision (2) of section 22a-255j. 245 |
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312 | | - | (b) For the purpose of gathering information for the review and 246 |
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313 | | - | report described in subsection (a) of this section, the commissioner may 247 |
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314 | | - | inspect and copy the records of any person (1) engaged in the 248 |
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315 | | - | manufacture or distribution of packages or packaging components if 249 |
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316 | | - | such records pertain to the processes by which such packages or 250 |
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317 | | - | packaging components are manufactured, including the nature and 251 |
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318 | | - | amounts of substances utilized, and (2) who produces or supplies 252 |
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319 | | - | materials for the manufacture of packages or packaging components, if 253 |
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320 | | - | such records pertain to the nature and amount of substances in such 254 |
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321 | | - | materials or the identities or locations of purchasers or recipients of such 255 |
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322 | | - | materials. Upon request of the commissioner, any such person shall 256 |
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323 | | - | allow the commissioner to inspect and copy such records or shall 257 |
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324 | | - | provide copies of such records to the commissioner. 258 |
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325 | | - | (c) In accordance with the requirements of this section, the 259 |
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326 | | - | commissioner may periodically revise and publish a list of packaging 260 |
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327 | | - | chemicals of high concern. A chemical may be included on such list if: 261 |
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328 | | - | (1) The chemical is included on the list of chemicals of concern published 262 |
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329 | | - | by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection on the basis 263 |
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330 | | - | of credible scientific evidence as being (A) a carcinogen, a reproductive 264 |
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331 | | - | or developmental toxicant or an endocrine disruptor, (B) persistent, 265 |
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332 | | - | bioaccumulative and toxic, (C) very persistent and very 266 |
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333 | | - | bioaccumulative, (D) persistent mobile and toxic, or (E) very persistent 267 Substitute Bill No. 926 |
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| 297 | + | LCO No. 3303 9 of 10 |
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| 298 | + | |
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| 299 | + | cadmium and hexavalent chromium, and may contain 236 |
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| 300 | + | recommendations concerning (1) other toxic substances contained in 237 |
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| 301 | + | packaging that should be added to those regulated under the provisions 238 |
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| 302 | + | of sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, inclusive, in order to further reduce 239 |
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| 303 | + | the toxicity of packaging waste, and (2) the advisability of retaining the 240 |
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| 304 | + | exemption provided in subdivision (2) of section 22a-255j. 241 |
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| 305 | + | (b) For the purpose of gathering information for the review and 242 |
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| 306 | + | report described in subsection (a) of this section, the commissioner may 243 |
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| 307 | + | inspect and copy the records of any person (1) engaged in the 244 |
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| 308 | + | manufacture or distribution of packages or packaging components if 245 |
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| 309 | + | such records pertain to the processes by which such packages or 246 |
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| 310 | + | packaging components are manufactured, including the nature and 247 |
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| 311 | + | amounts of substances utilized, and (2) who produces or supplies 248 |
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| 312 | + | materials for the manufacture of packages or packaging components, if 249 |
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| 313 | + | such records pertain to the nature and amount of substances in such 250 |
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| 314 | + | materials or the identities or locations of purchasers or recipients of such 251 |
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| 315 | + | materials. Upon request of the commissioner, any such person shall 252 |
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| 316 | + | allow the commissioner to inspect and copy such records or shall 253 |
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| 317 | + | provide copies of such records to the commissioner. 254 |
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| 318 | + | (c) In accordance with the requirements of this section, the 255 |
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| 319 | + | commissioner may periodically revise and publish a list of packaging 256 |
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| 320 | + | chemicals of high concern. A chemical may be included on such list if: 257 |
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| 321 | + | (1) The chemical is included on the list of chemicals of concern published 258 |
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| 322 | + | by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection on the basis 259 |
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| 323 | + | of credible scientific evidence as being (A) a carcinogen, a reproductive 260 |
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| 324 | + | or developmental toxicant or an endocrine disruptor, (B) persistent, 261 |
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| 325 | + | bioaccumulative and toxic, (C) very persistent and very 262 |
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| 326 | + | bioaccumulative, (D) persistent mobile and toxic, or (E) very persistent 263 |
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| 327 | + | and very mobile; (2) the commissioner determines that there is strong 264 |
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| 328 | + | credible scientific evidence that the chemical is a reproductive or 265 |
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| 329 | + | developmental toxicant, endocrine disruptor or human carcinogen; or 266 |
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| 330 | + | (3) the commissioner determines that there is strong credible scientific 267 |
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| 331 | + | evidence that the chemical (A) was found through biomonitoring 268 |
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| 332 | + | studies to be present in human blood, human breast milk, human urine 269 Raised Bill No. 926 |
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340 | | - | and very mobile; (2) the commissioner determines that there is strong 268 |
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341 | | - | credible scientific evidence that the chemical is a reproductive or 269 |
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342 | | - | developmental toxicant, endocrine disruptor or human carcinogen; or 270 |
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343 | | - | (3) the commissioner determines that there is strong credible scientific 271 |
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344 | | - | evidence that the chemical (A) was found through biomonitoring 272 |
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345 | | - | studies to be present in human blood, human breast milk, human urine 273 |
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346 | | - | or other human bodily tissues or fluids, (B) was found through sampling 274 |
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347 | | - | and analysis to be present in packaging, and (C) was added to or is 275 |
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348 | | - | present in a package. 276 |
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349 | | - | (d) The commissioner may periodically review the list published 277 |
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350 | | - | pursuant to subsection (c) of this section and shall remove from the list 278 |
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351 | | - | any packaging chemical of high concern that no longer meets the criteria 279 |
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352 | | - | contained in subsection (c) of this section. The commissioner may add 280 |
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353 | | - | to the list additional packaging chemicals of high concern that meet the 281 |
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354 | | - | criteria of subsection (c) of this section provided such list may not at any 282 |
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355 | | - | one time include more than ten packaging chemicals of high concern. 283 |
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356 | | - | (e) A packaging chemical of high concern listed pursuant to 284 |
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357 | | - | subsection (c) of this section shall be considered a toxic chemical. To 285 |
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358 | | - | fulfill this chapter's goal of reducing the toxicity of packaging waste, the 286 |
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359 | | - | commissioner may recommend to the joint standing committee of the 287 |
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360 | | - | General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the 288 |
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361 | | - | environment that such toxic chemical be added to the prohibited 289 |
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362 | | - | chemicals regulated pursuant to sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, 290 |
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363 | | - | inclusive, not later than two years after the date of such 291 |
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364 | | - | recommendation. 292 |
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| 336 | + | LCO No. 3303 10 of 10 |
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| 337 | + | |
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| 338 | + | or other human bodily tissues or fluids, (B) was found through sampling 270 |
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| 339 | + | and analysis to be present in packaging, and (C) was added to or is 271 |
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| 340 | + | present in a package. 272 |
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| 341 | + | (d) The commissioner may periodically review the list published 273 |
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| 342 | + | pursuant to subsection (c) of this section and shall remove from the list 274 |
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| 343 | + | any packaging chemical of high concern that no longer meets the criteria 275 |
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| 344 | + | contained in subsection (c) of this section. The commissioner may add 276 |
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| 345 | + | to the list additional packaging chemicals of high concern that meet the 277 |
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| 346 | + | criteria of subsection (c) of this section provided such list may not at any 278 |
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| 347 | + | one time include more than ten packaging chemicals of high concern. 279 |
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| 348 | + | (e) A packaging chemical of high concern listed pursuant to 280 |
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| 349 | + | subsection (c) of this section shall be considered a toxic chemical. To 281 |
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| 350 | + | fulfill this chapter's goal of reducing the toxicity of packaging waste, the 282 |
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| 351 | + | commissioner may recommend to the joint standing committee of the 283 |
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| 352 | + | General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the 284 |
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| 353 | + | environment that such toxic chemical be added to the prohibited 285 |
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| 354 | + | chemicals regulated pursuant to sections 22a-255g to 22a-255m, 286 |
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| 355 | + | inclusive, not later than two years after the date of such 287 |
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| 356 | + | recommendation. 288 |
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