Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00945 Compare Versions

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4-Senate Bill No. 945
7+General Assembly Raised Bill No. 945
8+January Session, 2021
9+LCO No. 3634
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6-Public Act No. 21-144
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12+Referred to Committee on EDUCATION
13+
14+
15+Introduced by:
16+(ED)
17+
718
819
920 AN ACT IMPLEMENTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE
1021 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCAT ION.
1122 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1223 Assembly convened:
1324
14-Section 1. Subdivision (9) of subsection (a) of section 10-76d of the
15-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
16-thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
17-(9) The planning and placement team shall, in accordance with the
18-provisions of the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act, 20 USC
19-1400, et seq., as amended from time to time, develop and [update
20-annually] include a statement of transition service needs in the
21-individualized education program for each child requiring special
22-education, [. Commencing not later than the date on which the first
23-individual education program takes effect for a child who is at least
24-fourteen years of age and diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder,
25-such] beginning not later than the first individualized education
26-program to be in effect when such child becomes fourteen years of age,
27-or younger if the planning and placement team determines it is
28-appropriate. Such individualized education program shall include (A)
29-appropriate measurable postsecondary goals based upon age -
30-appropriate transition assessments related to training, education,
31-employment and, where appropriate, independent living skills; and (B) Senate Bill No. 945
25+Section 1. Subdivision (9) of subsection (a) of section 10-76d of the 1
26+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2
27+thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 3
28+(9) The planning and placement team shall, in accordance with the 4
29+provisions of the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act, 20 USC 5
30+1400, et seq., as amended from time to time, develop and [update 6
31+annually] include a statement of transition service needs in the 7
32+individualized education program for each child requiring special 8
33+education, [. Commencing not later than the date on which the first 9
34+individual education program takes effect for a child who is at least 10
35+fourteen years of age and diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, 11
36+such] beginning not later than the first individualized education 12
37+program to be in effect when such child becomes fourteen years of age, 13
38+or younger if the planning and placement team determines it is 14
39+appropriate. Such individualized education program shall include (A) 15 Raised Bill No. 945
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35-the transition services, including courses of study, needed to assist [a]
36-such child in reaching those goals. [The individual] Such individualized
37-education program shall be updated annually thereafter in accordance
38-with the provisions of this subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall
39-be construed as requiring the Department of [Rehabilitation] Aging and
40-Disability Services to lower the age of transitional services for a child
41-with disabilities from sixteen to fourteen years of age.
42-Sec. 2. Section 10-145h of the general statutes is repealed and the
43-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
44-(a) On and after July 1, [2015] 2021, the State Board of Education shall
45-require an applicant for certification as a bilingual education teacher to
46-demonstrate written competency in English and written and oral
47-competency in the other language of instruction as a condition of
48-certification [.] as follows: (1) Written competency in English shall be
49-demonstrated by (A) successful passage of the essential skills test
50-approved by the State Board of Education, [. Written] or (B) a bachelor's
51-degree, or its equivalent, from a regionally accredited institution of
52-higher education in which the language of instruction is English, and (2)
53-written competency in the other language shall be demonstrated (A) on
54-an examination, if available, of comparable difficulty as specified by the
55-Department of Education, or (B) a bachelor's degree, or its equivalent,
56-from a regionally accredited institution of higher education in which the
57-language of instruction is in the other language. If such an examination
58-is not available, competency shall be demonstrated by an appropriate
59-alternative method as specified by the department. Oral competency in
60-the other language shall be demonstrated by an appropriate method
61-specified by the Department of Education.
62-(b) On and after July 1, 2015, the State Board of Education shall
63-require persons seeking to become (1) elementary level bilingual
64-education teachers to meet coursework requirements in elementary
65-education and bilingual education, and (2) secondary level bilingual Senate Bill No. 945
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46+appropriate measurable postsecondary goals based upon age -16
47+appropriate transition assessments related to training, education, 17
48+employment and, where appropriate, independent living skills; and (B) 18
49+the transition services, including courses of study, needed to assist [a] 19
50+such child in reaching those goals. [The individual] Such individualized 20
51+education program shall be updated annually thereafter in accordance 21
52+with the provisions of this subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall 22
53+be construed as requiring the Department of [Rehabilitation] Aging and 23
54+Disability Services to lower the age of transitional services for a child 24
55+with disabilities from sixteen to fourteen years of age. 25
56+Sec. 2. Section 10-145h of the general statutes is repealed and the 26
57+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 27
58+(a) On and after July 1, [2015] 2021, the State Board of Education shall 28
59+require an applicant for certification as a bilingual education teacher to 29
60+demonstrate written competency in English and written and oral 30
61+competency in the other language of instruction as a condition of 31
62+certification [.] as follows: (1) Written competency in English shall be 32
63+demonstrated by (A) successful passage of the essential skills test 33
64+approved by the State Board of Education, [. Written] or (B) a bachelor's 34
65+degree, or its equivalent, from a regionally accredited institution of 35
66+higher education in which the language of instruction is English, and (2) 36
67+written competency in the other language shall be demonstrated (A) on 37
68+an examination, if available, of comparable difficulty as specified by the 38
69+Department of Education, or (B) a bachelor's degree, or its equivalent, 39
70+from a regionally accredited institution of higher education in which the 40
71+language of instruction is in the other language. If such an examination 41
72+is not available, competency shall be demonstrated by an appropriate 42
73+alternative method as specified by the department. Oral competency in 43
74+the other language shall be demonstrated by an appropriate method 44
75+specified by the Department of Education. 45
76+(b) On and after July 1, 2015, the State Board of Education shall 46
77+require persons seeking to become (1) elementary level bilingual 47
78+education teachers to meet coursework requirements in elementary 48 Raised Bill No. 945
6879
69-education teachers to meet coursework requirements in both the subject
70-area they will teach and in bilingual education. The State Board of
71-Education may issue an endorsement in bilingual education to an
72-applicant who has (A) completed coursework requirements in (i)
73-elementary education and bilingual education, or (ii) the subject area
74-they will teach and bilingual education, and (B) successful passage of
75-examination requirements for bilingual education, as approved by the
76-State Board of Education.
77-(c) On and after July 1, 2000, the State Board of Education shall
78-require bilingual education teachers holding provisional educator
79-certificates to meet the requirements of this subsection in order to
80-qualify for a professional educator certificate to teach bilingual
81-education. (1) Such bilingual education teachers who teach on the
82-elementary level shall take fifteen credit hours in bilingual education
83-and fifteen credit hours in language arts, reading and mathematics. (2)
84-Such bilingual education teachers who teach on the middle or secondary
85-level shall take fifteen credit hours in bilingual education and fifteen
86-credit hours in the subject matter that they teach. Such professional
87-educator certificate shall be valid for bilingual education and the grade
88-level and content area of preparation.
89-(d) On and after July 1, 2021, certification in (1) elementary bilingual
90-education shall be valid for grades kindergarten to nine, inclusive, and
91-(2) middle grades bilingual education shall be valid for grades four to
92-nine, inclusive.
93-(e) Not later than January 1, 2022, the Commissioner of Education
94-shall approve guidelines for unique endorsements to authorize the
95-teaching of secondary bilingual humanities and secondary bilingual
96-science, technology, engineering and mathematics courses.
97-(f) (1) A certified bilingual education teacher who has completed at
98-least fifteen semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in Senate Bill No. 945
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102-the humanities shall be eligible to teach secondary humanities courses
103-in a bilingual education program.
104-(2) A certified teacher who does not hold an endorsement in bilingual
105-education shall be eligible to teach secondary humanities courses in a
106-bilingual education program if such teacher completes (A) fifteen
107-semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in the
108-humanities, and (B) the required coursework and testing for a bilingual
109-endorsement under this section.
110-(g) (1) A certified bilingual education teacher who has completed at
111-least fifteen semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in
112-the fields of science, technology, engineering or mathematics shall be
113-eligible to teach secondary courses in such fields in a bilingual education
114-program.
115-(2) A certified teacher who does not hold an endorsement in bilingual
116-education shall be eligible to teach secondary science, technology,
117-engineering or mathematics courses in a bilingual education program if
118-such teacher completes (A) fifteen semester hours of credit in combined
119-content coursework in the fields of science, technology, engineering or
120-mathematics, and (B) the required coursework and testing for a
121-bilingual endorsement under this section.
122-Sec. 3. Section 10-145m of the general statutes is repealed and the
123-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
124-(a) The State Board of Education, upon receipt of a proper
125-application, shall issue a resident teacher certificate to any applicant in
126-the certification endorsement areas of elementary education, middle
127-grades education, secondary academic subjects, special subjects or
128-fields, special education, early childhood education and administration
129-and supervision, who (1) holds a bachelor's degree from an institution
130-of higher education accredited by the Board of Regents for Higher Senate Bill No. 945
85+education and bilingual education, and (2) secondary level bilingual 49
86+education teachers to meet coursework requirements in both the subject 50
87+area they will teach and in bilingual education. The State Board of 51
88+Education may issue an endorsement in bilingual education to an 52
89+applicant who has (A) completed coursework requirements in (i) 53
90+elementary education and bilingual education, or (ii) the subject area 54
91+they will teach and bilingual education, and (B) successful passage of 55
92+examination requirements for bilingual education, as approved by the 56
93+State Board of Education. 57
94+(c) On and after July 1, 2000, the State Board of Education shall 58
95+require bilingual education teachers holding provisional educator 59
96+certificates to meet the requirements of this subsection in order to 60
97+qualify for a professional educator certificate to teach bilingual 61
98+education. (1) Such bilingual education teachers who teach on the 62
99+elementary level shall take fifteen credit hours in bilingual education 63
100+and fifteen credit hours in language arts, reading and mathematics. (2) 64
101+Such bilingual education teachers who teach on the middle or secondary 65
102+level shall take fifteen credit hours in bilingual education and fifteen 66
103+credit hours in the subject matter that they teach. Such professional 67
104+educator certificate shall be valid for bilingual education and the grade 68
105+level and content area of preparation. 69
106+(d) On and after July 1, 2021, certification in (1) elementary bilingual 70
107+education shall be valid for grades kindergarten to nine, inclusive, and 71
108+(2) middle grades bilingual education shall be valid for grades four to 72
109+nine, inclusive. 73
110+(e) Not later than January 1, 2022, the Commissioner of Education 74
111+shall approve guidelines for unique endorsements to authorize the 75
112+teaching of secondary bilingual humanities and secondary bilingual 76
113+science, technology, engineering and mathematics courses. 77
114+(f) (1) A certified bilingual education teacher who has completed at 78
115+least fifteen semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in 79
116+the humanities shall be eligible to teach secondary humanities courses 80 Raised Bill No. 945
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133118
134-Education or Office of Higher Education or regionally accredited, (2)
135-[possesses a minimum undergraduate college cumulative grade point
136-average of 3.00, (3)] has completed a major or thirty semester hours of
137-content specific credit or achieved a qualifying score, as determined by
138-the State Board of Education, on the appropriate State Board of
139-Education approved subject area assessment, and [(4)] (3) is enrolled in
140-an alternate route to certification program or post-bachelor degree
141-program leading to educator certification, approved by the State Board
142-of Education, that meets the guidelines established by the [No Child Left
143-Behind Act, P.L. 107-110] Every Student Succeeds Act, P.L. 114-95.
144-(b) Each such resident teacher certificate shall be valid for two years,
145-and may be extended by the Commissioner of Education for an
146-additional one year for good cause upon the request of the
147-superintendent of schools for the school district employing such person.
148-(c) During the period of employment in a public school, a person
149-holding a resident teacher certificate shall be the teacher of record and
150-be under the supervision of the superintendent of schools or of a
151-principal, administrator or supervisor designated by such
152-superintendent who shall regularly observe, guide and evaluate the
153-performance of assigned duties by such holder of a resident teacher
154-certificate.
155-(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of section 10-
156-145b, on and after July 1, 2009, the State Board of Education, upon
157-receipt of a proper application, shall issue an initial educator certificate,
158-which shall be valid for three years, to any person who (1) successfully
159-completed an alternate route to certification program, approved by the
160-State Board of Education, that meets the guidelines established by the
161-No Child Left Behind Act, P.L. 107-110, (2) taught successfully as the
162-teacher of record while holding a resident teacher certificate, and (3)
163-meets the requirements established in subsection (b) of section 10-145f. Senate Bill No. 945
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123+in a bilingual education program. 81
124+(2) A certified teacher who does not hold an endorsement in bilingual 82
125+education shall be eligible to teach secondary humanities courses in a 83
126+bilingual education program if such teacher completes (A) fifteen 84
127+semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in the 85
128+humanities, and (B) the required coursework and testing for a bilingual 86
129+endorsement under this section. 87
130+(g) (1) A certified bilingual education teacher who has completed at 88
131+least fifteen semester hours of credit in combined content coursework in 89
132+the fields of science, technology, engineering or mathematics shall be 90
133+eligible to teach secondary courses in such fields in a bilingual education 91
134+program. 92
135+(2) A certified teacher who does not hold an endorsement in bilingual 93
136+education shall be eligible to teach secondary science, technology, 94
137+engineering or mathematics courses in a bilingual education program if 95
138+such teacher completes (A) fifteen semester hours of credit in combined 96
139+content coursework in the fields of science, technology, engineering or 97
140+mathematics, and (B) the required coursework and testing for a 98
141+bilingual endorsement under this section. 99
142+Sec. 3. Section 10-145m of the general statutes is repealed and the 100
143+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 101
144+(a) The State Board of Education, upon receipt of a proper 102
145+application, shall issue a resident teacher certificate to any applicant in 103
146+the certification endorsement areas of elementary education, middle 104
147+grades education, secondary academic subjects, special subjects or 105
148+fields, special education, early childhood education and administration 106
149+and supervision, who (1) holds a bachelor's degree from an institution 107
150+of higher education accredited by the Board of Regents for Higher 108
151+Education or Office of Higher Education or regionally accredited, (2) 109
152+[possesses a minimum undergraduate college cumulative grade point 110
153+average of 3.00, (3)] has completed a major or thirty semester hours of 111 Raised Bill No. 945
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167-Sec. 4. Subsection (a) of section 10-221d of the general statutes is
168-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from
169-passage):
170-(a) As used in this section and sections 10-232b and 10-232c, "eligible
171-school operator" means a school or school district authorized to receive
172-national criminal history record information from the Federal Bureau of
173-Investigation pursuant to P.L. 92-544, and shall include a local or
174-regional board of education, the Technical Education and Career System
175-[, the governing council of a state or local charter school, a cooperative
176-arrangement pursuant to section 10-158a] and an interdistrict magnet
177-school operator other than an operator who is a third-party not-for-
178-profit corporation approved by the Commissioner of Education.
179-Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 10-232a of the general statutes is
180-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from
181-passage):
182-(a) As used in this section and sections 10-232b and 10-232c,
183-"nongovernmental school operator" means an operator of an
184-interdistrict magnet school that is a third-party not-for-profit
185-corporation approved by the Commissioner of Education , the
186-governing council of a state or local charter school, an endowed or
187-incorporated academy approved by the State Board of Education
188-pursuant to section 10-34, a special education facility approved by the
189-State Board of Education pursuant to section 10-76d, as amended by this
190-act, [or] the supervisory agent of a nonpublic school or a cooperative
191-arrangement pursuant to section 10-158a.
192-Sec. 6. Section 10-66rr of the general statutes is repealed and the
193-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
194-On and after July 1, 2015, the State Board of Education shall require
195-members of the governing council of a state or local charter school and Senate Bill No. 945
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199-members of a charter management organization to submit to a records
200-check of the Department of Children and Families child abuse and
201-neglect registry, established pursuant to section 17a-101k, and to state
202-and national criminal history records checks before the state board
203-grants initial certificates of approval for charters pursuant to section 10-
204-66bb, or before such members may be hired by the governing council of
205-a state or local charter school or charter management organization. The
206-governing council of a state or local charter school shall require each
207-contractor doing business with a state or local charter school, who
208-performs a service involving direct student contact, to submit to a
209-records check of the Department of Children and Families child abuse
210-and neglect registry, established pursuant to section 17a-101k, and to
211-state and national criminal history records checks before such contractor
212-begins to perform such service. [Any criminal history records checks
213-required under this section shall be conducted in accordance with
214-section 29-17a.]
215-Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) The Department of Education
216-may institute a civil action in the Superior Court, or in the United States
217-District Court, where applicable, against any person, firm, corporation,
218-business or combination thereof, including a charter management
219-organization, it believes, or has reason to believe, has misused state
220-funds or has engaged in the misuse of state resources, to enjoin said
221-parties from continuing such conduct within this state and to seek
222-repayment of such funds, as well as damages, on behalf of the state. In
223-such actions the department shall be represented by the Attorney
224-General.
225-(b) Upon the institution of such civil action, the Attorney General
226-shall have the right to take the deposition of any witness the Attorney
227-General believes, or has reason to believe, has information relative to the
228-prosecution of such action, upon application made to the Superior
229-Court, notwithstanding the provisions of other statutes limiting Senate Bill No. 945
160+content specific credit or achieved a qualifying score, as determined by 112
161+the State Board of Education, on the appropriate State Board of 113
162+Education approved subject area assessment, and [(4)] (3) is enrolled in 114
163+an alternate route to certification program or post-bachelor degree 115
164+program leading to educator certification, approved by the State Board 116
165+of Education, that meets the guidelines established by the [No Child Left 117
166+Behind Act, P.L. 107-110] Every Student Succeeds Act, P.L. 114-95. 118
167+(b) Each such resident teacher certificate shall be valid for two years, 119
168+and may be extended by the Commissioner of Education for an 120
169+additional one year for good cause upon the request of the 121
170+superintendent of schools for the school district employing such person. 122
171+(c) During the period of employment in a public school, a person 123
172+holding a resident teacher certificate shall be the teacher of record and 124
173+be under the supervision of the superintendent of schools or of a 125
174+principal, administrator or supervisor designated by such 126
175+superintendent who shall regularly observe, guide and evaluate the 127
176+performance of assigned duties by such holder of a resident teacher 128
177+certificate. 129
178+(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of section 10-130
179+145b, on and after July 1, 2009, the State Board of Education, upon 131
180+receipt of a proper application, shall issue an initial educator certificate, 132
181+which shall be valid for three years, to any person who (1) successfully 133
182+completed an alternate route to certification program, approved by the 134
183+State Board of Education, that meets the guidelines established by the 135
184+No Child Left Behind Act, P.L. 107-110, (2) taught successfully as the 136
185+teacher of record while holding a resident teacher certificate, and (3) 137
186+meets the requirements established in subsection (b) of section 10-145f. 138
187+Sec. 4. Subsection (a) of section 10-221d of the general statutes is 139
188+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 140
189+passage): 141
190+(a) As used in this section and sections 10-232b and 10-232c, "eligible 142 Raised Bill No. 945
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232192
233-depositions. The Attorney General shall also have the right to take such
234-depositions in other states and to utilize the laws of such other states
235-relative to the taking of depositions where allowed by the laws of such
236-states.
237-(c) In any case where the misuse of state funds or resources or
238-damages referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be proven by
239-a fair preponderance of the evidence, the court shall order repayment
240-by any or all defendants of said damages through the Department of
241-Education.
242-(d) The court shall also have the right, in its discretion, to assess treble
243-damages against said defendants.
244-Sec. 8. Subsection (c) of section 10-95 of the general statutes is
245-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
246-2021):
247-(c) [The board and the Commissioner of Education shall jointly
248-recommend a candidate for superintendent of the Technical Education
249-and Career System who shall be appointed as superintendent by the
250-State Board of Education.] The superintendent of the Technical
251-Education and Career System shall be hired in accordance with the
252-provisions of section 10-95q. Such superintendent shall be responsible
253-for the operation and administration of the system. The board may enter
254-into cooperative arrangements with local and regional boards of
255-education, private occupational schools, institutions of higher
256-education, job training agencies and employers in order to provide
257-general education, vocational, technical, technological or postsecondary
258-education or work experience. The superintendent, in conjunction with
259-the commissioner, may arrange for training to be provided to the board
260-at such times, and on such matters, as are deemed appropriate to assist
261-the board in the conduct of its business. Senate Bill No. 945
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197+school operator" means a school or school district authorized to receive 143
198+national criminal history record information from the Federal Bureau of 144
199+Investigation pursuant to P.L. 92-544, and shall include a local or 145
200+regional board of education, the Technical Education and Career System 146
201+[, the governing council of a state or local charter school, a cooperative 147
202+arrangement pursuant to section 10-158a] and an interdistrict magnet 148
203+school operator other than an operator who is a third-party not-for-149
204+profit corporation approved by the Commissioner of Education. 150
205+Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 10-232a of the general statutes is 151
206+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 152
207+passage): 153
208+(a) As used in this section and sections 10-232b and 10-232c, 154
209+"nongovernmental school operator" means an operator of an 155
210+interdistrict magnet school that is a third-party not-for-profit 156
211+corporation approved by the Commissioner of Education, the 157
212+governing council of a state or local charter school, an endowed or 158
213+incorporated academy approved by the State Board of Education 159
214+pursuant to section 10-34, a special education facility approved by the 160
215+State Board of Education pursuant to section 10-76d, as amended by this 161
216+act, [or] the supervisory agent of a nonpublic school or a cooperative 162
217+arrangement pursuant to section 10-158a. 163
218+Sec. 6. Section 10-66rr of the general statutes is repealed and the 164
219+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 165
220+On and after July 1, 2015, the State Board of Education shall require 166
221+members of the governing council of a state or local charter school and 167
222+members of a charter management organization to submit to a records 168
223+check of the Department of Children and Families child abuse and 169
224+neglect registry, established pursuant to section 17a-101k, and to state 170
225+and national criminal history records checks before the state board 171
226+grants initial certificates of approval for charters pursuant to section 10-172
227+66bb, or before such members may be hired by the governing council of 173
228+a state or local charter school or charter management organization. The 174 Raised Bill No. 945
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265-Sec. 9. Section 10-76q of the general statutes is repealed and the
266-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
267-(a) The State Board of Education, in accordance with regulations
268-adopted by said board, shall: (1) Provide the professional services
269-necessary to identify, in accordance with section 10-76a, children
270-requiring special education who are enrolled at a technical education
271-and career school; (2) identify each such child; (3) determine the
272-appropriateness of the technical education and career school for the
273-educational needs of each such child; (4) provide an appropriate
274-educational program for each such child; (5) maintain a record thereof;
275-and (6) annually evaluate the progress and accomplishments of special
276-education programs provided by the Technical Education and Career
277-System.
278-(b) Where it is deemed appropriate that a child enrolled in a technical
279-education and career school receive special education, the parents or
280-guardian of such child shall have a right to the hearing and appeal
281-process as provided for in section 10-76h.
282-(c) [If a planning and placement team determines that a student
283-requires special education services which preclude such student's
284-participation in the vocational education program offered by a technical
285-education and career school, the student shall be referred to the board
286-of education in the town in which the student resides for the
287-development of an individualized educational program and such board
288-of education shall be responsible for the implementation and financing
289-of such program.] Prior to a student's enrollment in a technical
290-education and career school, the local or regional board of education for
291-the town in which such student resides shall convene a planning and
292-placement team meeting. The purpose of such meeting shall be to
293-address such student's transition to such technical education and career
294-school and ensure that such student's individualized education
295-program reflects the current supports and services that such student Senate Bill No. 945
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299-requires in order to access a free and appropriate public education in the
300-least restrictive environment. A representative from such technical
301-education and career school shall be invited to such meeting.
302-Sec. 10. Subsection (g) of section 10-221a of the general statutes is
303-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
304-2021):
305-(g) Only courses taken in grades nine to twelve, inclusive, and that
306-are in accordance with the state-wide subject matter content standards,
307-adopted by the State Board of Education pursuant to section 10-4, shall
308-satisfy the graduation requirements set forth in this section, except that
309-a local or regional board of education may grant a student credit (1)
310-toward meeting the high school graduation requirements upon the
311-successful demonstration of mastery of the subject matter content
312-described in this section achieved through educational experiences and
313-opportunities that provide flexible and multiple pathways to learning,
314-including cross-curricular graduation requirements, career and
315-technical education, virtual learning, work-based learning, service
316-learning, dual enrollment and early college, courses taken in middle
317-school, internships and student-designed independent studies,
318-provided such demonstration of mastery is in accordance with such
319-state-wide subject matter content standards; (2) toward meeting a
320-specified course requirement upon the successful completion in grade
321-seven or eight of any course, the primary focus of which corresponds
322-directly to the subject matter of a specified course requirement in grades
323-nine to twelve, inclusive; (3) toward meeting the high school graduation
324-requirement upon the successful completion of a world language course
325-(A) in grade six, seven or eight, (B) through on-line coursework, or (C)
326-offered privately through a nonprofit provider, provided such student
327-achieves a passing grade on an examination prescribed, within available
328-appropriations, by the Commissioner of Education and such credits do
329-not exceed four; (4) toward meeting the high school graduation Senate Bill No. 945
235+governing council of a state or local charter school shall require each 175
236+contractor doing business with a state or local charter school, who 176
237+performs a service involving direct student contact, to submit to a 177
238+records check of the Department of Children and Families child abuse 178
239+and neglect registry, established pursuant to section 17a-101k, and to 179
240+state and national criminal history records checks before such contractor 180
241+begins to perform such service. [Any criminal history records checks 181
242+required under this section shall be conducted in accordance with 182
243+section 29-17a.] 183
244+Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) The Department of Education 184
245+may institute a civil action in the Superior Court, or in the United States 185
246+District Court, where applicable, against any person, firm, corporation, 186
247+business or combination thereof, including a charter management 187
248+organization, it believes, or has reason to believe, has misused state 188
249+funds or has engaged in the misuse of state resources, to enjoin said 189
250+parties from continuing such conduct within this state and to seek 190
251+repayment of such funds, as well as damages, on behalf of the state. In 191
252+such actions the department shall be represented by the Attorney 192
253+General. 193
254+(b) Upon the institution of such civil action, the Attorney General 194
255+shall have the right to take the deposition of any witness the Attorney 195
256+General believes, or has reason to believe, has information relative to the 196
257+prosecution of such action, upon application made to the Superior 197
258+Court, notwithstanding the provisions of other statutes limiting 198
259+depositions. The Attorney General shall also have the right to take such 199
260+depositions in other states and to utilize the laws of such other states 200
261+relative to the taking of depositions where allowed by the laws of such 201
262+states. 202
263+(c) In any case where the misuse of state funds or resources or 203
264+damages referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be proven by 204
265+a fair preponderance of the evidence, the court shall order repayment 205
266+by any or all defendants of said damages through the Department of 206
267+Education. 207 Raised Bill No. 945
330268
331-Public Act No. 21-144 11 of 13
332269
333-requirement upon achievement of a passing grade on a subject area
334-proficiency examination identified and approved, within available
335-appropriations, by the Commissioner of Education, regardless of the
336-number of hours the student spent in a public school classroom learning
337-such subject matter; (5) toward meeting the high school graduation
338-requirement upon the successful completion of coursework during the
339-school year or summer months at an institution accredited by the Board
340-of Regents for Higher Education or Office of Higher Education or
341-regionally accredited. One three-credit semester course, or its
342-equivalent, at such an institution shall equal one-half credit for purposes
343-of this section; or (6) toward meeting the high school graduation
344-requirement upon the successful completion of on-line coursework,
345-provided the local or regional board of education has adopted a policy
346-in accordance with this subdivision for the granting of credit for on-line
347-coursework. Such a policy shall ensure, at a minimum, that (A) the
348-workload required by the on-line course is equivalent to that of a similar
349-course taught in a traditional classroom setting, (B) the content is
350-rigorous and aligned with curriculum guidelines approved by the State
351-Board of Education, where appropriate, (C) the course engages students
352-and has interactive components, which may include, but are not limited
353-to, required interactions between students and their teachers,
354-participation in on-line demonstrations, discussion boards or virtual
355-labs, (D) the program of instruction for such on-line coursework is
356-planned, ongoing and systematic, and (E) the courses are (i) taught by
357-teachers who are certified in the state or another state and have received
358-training on teaching in an on-line environment, or (ii) offered by
359-institutions of higher education that are accredited by the Board of
360-Regents for Higher Education or Office of Higher Education or
361-regionally accredited. [; or (7) toward meeting the high school
362-graduation requirement upon the successful completion of the academic
363-advancement program, pursuant to section 10-5c.]
364-Sec. 11. Section 10-148b of the general statutes is repealed and the Senate Bill No. 945
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366-Public Act No. 21-144 12 of 13
274+(d) The court shall also have the right, in its discretion, to assess treble 208
275+damages against said defendants. 209
276+Sec. 8. Subsection (c) of section 10-95 of the general statutes is 210
277+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 211
278+2021): 212
279+(c) [The board and the Commissioner of Education shall jointly 213
280+recommend a candidate for superintendent of the Technical Education 214
281+and Career System who shall be appointed as superintendent by the 215
282+State Board of Education.] The superintendent of the Technical 216
283+Education and Career System shall be hired in accordance with the 217
284+provisions of section 10-95q. Such superintendent shall be responsible 218
285+for the operation and administration of the system. The board may enter 219
286+into cooperative arrangements with local and regional boards of 220
287+education, private occupational schools, institutions of higher 221
288+education, job training agencies and employers in order to provide 222
289+general education, vocational, technical, technological or postsecondary 223
290+education or work experience. The superintendent, in conjunction with 224
291+the commissioner, may arrange for training to be provided to the board 225
292+at such times, and on such matters, as are deemed appropriate to assist 226
293+the board in the conduct of its business. 227
294+Sec. 9. Section 10-76q of the general statutes is repealed and the 228
295+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 229
296+(a) The State Board of Education, in accordance with regulations 230
297+adopted by said board, shall: (1) Provide the professional services 231
298+necessary to identify, in accordance with section 10-76a, children 232
299+requiring special education who are enrolled at a technical education 233
300+and career school; (2) identify each such child; (3) determine the 234
301+appropriateness of the technical education and career school for the 235
302+educational needs of each such child; (4) provide an appropriate 236
303+educational program for each such child; (5) maintain a record thereof; 237
304+and (6) annually evaluate the progress and accomplishments of special 238
305+education programs provided by the Technical Education and Career 239 Raised Bill No. 945
367306
368-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
369-[(a)] On or before July 1, 2013, the Commissioner of Education shall
370-create a program of professional development for teachers, as defined
371-in section 10-144d, and principals in scientifically-based reading
372-research and instruction, as defined in section 10-14u. Such program of
373-professional development shall (1) count towards the professional
374-development requirements pursuant to section 10-148a, (2) be based on
375-data collected from student reading assessments, (3) provide
376-differentiated and intensified training in reading instruction for
377-teachers, (4) outline how mentor teachers will train teachers in reading
378-instruction, (5) outline how model classrooms will be established in
379-schools for reading instruction, (6) inform principals on how to evaluate
380-classrooms and teacher performance in scientifically-based reading
381-research and instruction, and (7) be job-embedded and local whenever
382-possible. In the case of any certified individual who is required to
383-complete the reading instruction survey, pursuant to section 10-145r, the
384-program of professional development for such individual shall be
385-designed using the results of such survey, in accordance with said
386-section 10-145r.
387-[(b) The Commissioner of Education shall annually review the
388-professional development required under section 10-148a for certified
389-employees who hold a professional educator certificate with an early
390-childhood nursery through grade three or an elementary endorsement
391-and who hold a position requiring such an endorsement. The
392-commissioner shall assess whether such professional development
393-meets the state goals for student academic achievement through
394-implementation of the common core state standards adopted by the
395-State Board of Education, research-based interventions in reading and
396-the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act, 20 USC 1400 et seq., as
397-amended from time to time. The commissioner shall submit such review
398-to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having Senate Bill No. 945
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401311
402-cognizance of matters relating to education, in accordance with the
403-provisions of section 11-4a.]
404-Sec. 12. Sections 10-3b, 10-5c and 10-10d of the general statutes are
405-repealed. (Effective July 1, 2021)
312+System. 240
313+(b) Where it is deemed appropriate that a child enrolled in a technical 241
314+education and career school receive special education, the parents or 242
315+guardian of such child shall have a right to the hearing and appeal 243
316+process as provided for in section 10-76h. 244
317+(c) [If a planning and placement team determines that a student 245
318+requires special education services which preclude such student's 246
319+participation in the vocational education program offered by a technical 247
320+education and career school, the student shall be referred to the board 248
321+of education in the town in which the student resides for the 249
322+development of an individualized educational program and such board 250
323+of education shall be responsible for the implementation and financing 251
324+of such program.] Prior to a student's enrollment in a technical 252
325+education and career school, the local or regional board of education for 253
326+the town in which such student resides shall convene a planning and 254
327+placement team meeting. The purpose of such meeting shall be to 255
328+address such student's transition to such technical education and career 256
329+school and ensure that such student's individualized education 257
330+program reflects the current supports and services that such student 258
331+requires in order to access a free and appropriate public education in the 259
332+least restrictive environment. A representative from such technical 260
333+education and career school shall be invited to such meeting. 261
334+Sec. 10. Subsection (g) of section 10-221a of the general statutes is 262
335+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 263
336+2021): 264
337+(g) Only courses taken in grades nine to twelve, inclusive, and that 265
338+are in accordance with the state-wide subject matter content standards, 266
339+adopted by the State Board of Education pursuant to section 10-4, shall 267
340+satisfy the graduation requirements set forth in this section, except that 268
341+a local or regional board of education may grant a student credit (1) 269
342+toward meeting the high school graduation requirements upon the 270
343+successful demonstration of mastery of the subject matter content 271 Raised Bill No. 945
406344
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348+10 of 12
349+
350+described in this section achieved through educational experiences and 272
351+opportunities that provide flexible and multiple pathways to learning, 273
352+including cross-curricular graduation requirements, career and 274
353+technical education, virtual learning, work-based learning, service 275
354+learning, dual enrollment and early college, courses taken in middle 276
355+school, internships and student-designed independent studies, 277
356+provided such demonstration of mastery is in accordance with such 278
357+state-wide subject matter content standards; (2) toward meeting a 279
358+specified course requirement upon the successful completion in grade 280
359+seven or eight of any course, the primary focus of which corresponds 281
360+directly to the subject matter of a specified course requirement in grades 282
361+nine to twelve, inclusive; (3) toward meeting the high school graduation 283
362+requirement upon the successful completion of a world language course 284
363+(A) in grade six, seven or eight, (B) through on-line coursework, or (C) 285
364+offered privately through a nonprofit provider, provided such student 286
365+achieves a passing grade on an examination prescribed, within available 287
366+appropriations, by the Commissioner of Education and such credits do 288
367+not exceed four; (4) toward meeting the high school graduation 289
368+requirement upon achievement of a passing grade on a subject area 290
369+proficiency examination identified and approved, within available 291
370+appropriations, by the Commissioner of Education, regardless of the 292
371+number of hours the student spent in a public school classroom learning 293
372+such subject matter; (5) toward meeting the high school graduation 294
373+requirement upon the successful completion of coursework during the 295
374+school year or summer months at an institution accredited by the Board 296
375+of Regents for Higher Education or Office of Higher Education or 297
376+regionally accredited. One three-credit semester course, or its 298
377+equivalent, at such an institution shall equal one-half credit for purposes 299
378+of this section; or (6) toward meeting the high school graduation 300
379+requirement upon the successful completion of on-line coursework, 301
380+provided the local or regional board of education has adopted a policy 302
381+in accordance with this subdivision for the granting of credit for on-line 303
382+coursework. Such a policy shall ensure, at a minimum, that (A) the 304
383+workload required by the on-line course is equivalent to that of a similar 305
384+course taught in a traditional classroom setting, (B) the content is 306 Raised Bill No. 945
385+
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389+11 of 12
390+
391+rigorous and aligned with curriculum guidelines approved by the State 307
392+Board of Education, where appropriate, (C) the course engages students 308
393+and has interactive components, which may include, but are not limited 309
394+to, required interactions between students and their teachers, 310
395+participation in on-line demonstrations, discussion boards or virtual 311
396+labs, (D) the program of instruction for such on-line coursework is 312
397+planned, ongoing and systematic, and (E) the courses are (i) taught by 313
398+teachers who are certified in the state or another state and have received 314
399+training on teaching in an on-line environment, or (ii) offered by 315
400+institutions of higher education that are accredited by the Board of 316
401+Regents for Higher Education or Office of Higher Education or 317
402+regionally accredited. [; or (7) toward meeting the high school 318
403+graduation requirement upon the successful completion of the academic 319
404+advancement program, pursuant to section 10-5c.] 320
405+Sec. 11. Section 10-148b of the general statutes is repealed and the 321
406+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021): 322
407+[(a)] On or before July 1, 2013, the Commissioner of Education shall 323
408+create a program of professional development for teachers, as defined 324
409+in section 10-144d, and principals in scientifically-based reading 325
410+research and instruction, as defined in section 10-14u. Such program of 326
411+professional development shall (1) count towards the professional 327
412+development requirements pursuant to section 10-148a, (2) be based on 328
413+data collected from student reading assessments, (3) provide 329
414+differentiated and intensified training in reading instruction for 330
415+teachers, (4) outline how mentor teachers will train teachers in reading 331
416+instruction, (5) outline how model classrooms will be established in 332
417+schools for reading instruction, (6) inform principals on how to evaluate 333
418+classrooms and teacher performance in scientifically-based reading 334
419+research and instruction, and (7) be job-embedded and local whenever 335
420+possible. In the case of any certified individual who is required to 336
421+complete the reading instruction survey, pursuant to section 10-145r, the 337
422+program of professional development for such individual shall be 338
423+designed using the results of such survey, in accordance with said 339 Raised Bill No. 945
424+
425+
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428+12 of 13
429+
430+section 10-145r. 340
431+[(b) The Commissioner of Education shall annually review the 341
432+professional development required under section 10-148a for certified 342
433+employees who hold a professional educator certificate with an early 343
434+childhood nursery through grade three or an elementary endorsement 344
435+and who hold a position requiring such an endorsement. The 345
436+commissioner shall assess whether such professional development 346
437+meets the state goals for student academic achievement through 347
438+implementation of the common core state standards adopted by the 348
439+State Board of Education, research-based interventions in reading and 349
440+the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act, 20 USC 1400 et seq., as 350
441+amended from time to time. The commissioner shall submit such review 351
442+to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having 352
443+cognizance of matters relating to education, in accordance with the 353
444+provisions of section 11-4a.] 354
445+Sec. 12. Sections 10-3b, 10-5c and 10-10d of the general statutes are 355
446+repealed. (Effective July 1, 2021) 356
447+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
448+sections:
449+
450+Section 1 July 1, 2021 10-76d(a)(9)
451+Sec. 2 July 1, 2021 10-145h
452+Sec. 3 July 1, 2021 10-145m
453+Sec. 4 from passage 10-221d(a)
454+Sec. 5 from passage 10-232a(a)
455+Sec. 6 from passage 10-66rr
456+Sec. 7 from passage New section
457+Sec. 8 July 1, 2021 10-95(c)
458+Sec. 9 July 1, 2021 10-76q
459+Sec. 10 July 1, 2021 10-221a(g)
460+Sec. 11 July 1, 2021 10-148b
461+Sec. 12 July 1, 2021 Repealer section
462+
463+ED Joint Favorable Raised Bill No. 945
464+
465+
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468+13 of 13
469+
470+JUD Joint Favorable
407471