Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00960 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 960
66 January Session, 2021
77 LCO No. 3956
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1010 Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY
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1313 Introduced by:
1414 (JUD)
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1919 AN ACT CONCERNING PR ETRIAL ALCOHOL AND D RUG
2020 EDUCATION PROGRAMS.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
2424 Section 1. Section 54-56g of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
2525 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 2
2626 [(a) (1) There shall be a pretrial alcohol education program for 3
2727 persons charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, 4
2828 subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-5
2929 133 or 15-140n. Upon application by any such person for participation 6
3030 in such program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the 7
3131 court file sealed, and such person shall pay to the court an application 8
3232 fee of one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one 9
3333 hundred dollars, and such person shall state under oath, in open court 10
3434 or before any person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to 11
3535 administer oaths, under penalties of perjury that: (A) If such person is 12
3636 charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, 13
3737 subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subsection (d) 14
3838 of section 15-133 or section 15-140n, such person has not had such 15 Raised Bill No. 960
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4444 program invoked in such person's behalf within the preceding ten years 16
4545 for a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, subdivision (1) or 17
4646 (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 18
4747 or section 15-140n, (B) such person has not been convicted of a violation 19
4848 of section 53a-56b or 53a-60d, a violation of subsection (a) of section 14-20
4949 227a before, on or after October 1, 1981, a violation of subdivision (1) or 21
5050 (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227a on or after October 1, 1985, a 22
5151 violation of section 14-227g, a violation of section 14-227m or a violation 23
5252 of subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, (C) such 24
5353 person has not been convicted of a violation of section 15-132a, 25
5454 subsection (d) of section 15-133, section 15-140l or section 15-140n, (D) 26
5555 such person has not been convicted in any other state at any time of an 27
5656 offense the essential elements of which are substantially the same as 28
5757 section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 15-132a, 15-140l or 15-140n, subdivision (1) or 29
5858 (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227a, section 14-227m, subdivision (1) 30
5959 or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or subsection (d) of section 15-31
6060 133, and (E) notice has been given by such person, by registered or 32
6161 certified mail on a form prescribed by the Office of the Chief Court 33
6262 Administrator, to each victim who sustained a serious physical injury, 34
6363 as defined in section 53a-3, which was caused by such person's alleged 35
6464 violation, that such person has applied to participate in the pretrial 36
6565 alcohol education program and that such victim has an opportunity to 37
6666 be heard by the court on the application. 38
6767 (2) The court shall provide each such victim who sustained a serious 39
6868 physical injury an opportunity to be heard prior to granting an 40
6969 application under this section. Unless good cause is shown, a person 41
7070 shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial alcohol education 42
7171 program if such person's alleged violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 43
7272 14-227m, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or 44
7373 subsection (d) of section 15-133 caused the serious physical injury, as 45
7474 defined in section 53a-3, of another person. 46
7575 (3) The application fee imposed under this subsection shall be 47
7676 credited to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund established under 48
7777 section 54-215. The evaluation fee imposed under this subsection shall 49 Raised Bill No. 960
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8383 be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 50
8484 (b) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's 51
8585 attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in 52
8686 charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the 53
8787 court grants such application, the court shall refer such person to the 54
8888 Court Support Services Division for assessment and confirmation of the 55
8989 eligibility of the applicant and to the Department of Mental Health and 56
9090 Addiction Services for evaluation. The Court Support Services Division, 57
9191 in making its assessment and confirmation, may rely on the 58
9292 representations made by the applicant under oath in open court with 59
9393 respect to convictions in other states of offenses specified in subsection 60
9494 (a) of this section. Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the 61
9595 evaluation report, the defendant shall be referred to the Department of 62
9696 Mental Health and Addiction Services by the Court Support Services 63
9797 Division for placement in an appropriate alcohol intervention program 64
9898 for one year, or be placed in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment 65
9999 program. The alcohol intervention program shall include a ten-session 66
100100 intervention program and a fifteen-session intervention program. Any 67
101101 person who enters the pretrial alcohol education program shall agree: 68
102102 (1) To the tolling of the statute of limitations with respect to such crime, 69
103103 (2) to a waiver of such person's right to a speedy trial, (3) to complete 70
104104 ten or fifteen counseling sessions in an alcohol intervention program or 71
105105 successfully complete a substance abuse treatment program of not less 72
106106 than twelve sessions pursuant to this section dependent upon the 73
107107 evaluation report and the court order, (4) to commence participation in 74
108108 an alcohol intervention program or substance abuse treatment program 75
109109 not later than ninety days after the date of entry of the court order unless 76
110110 granted a delayed entry into a program by the court, (5) upon 77
111111 completion of participation in the alcohol intervention program, to 78
112112 accept placement in a substance abuse treatment program upon the 79
113113 recommendation of a provider under contract with the Department of 80
114114 Mental Health and Addiction Services pursuant to subsection (f) of this 81
115115 section or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse treatment 82
116116 program which meets standards established by the Department of 83 Raised Bill No. 960
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122122 Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court Support Services 84
123123 Division deems it appropriate, and (6) if ordered by the court, to 85
124124 participate in at least one victim impact panel. The suspension of the 86
125125 motor vehicle operator's license of any such person pursuant to section 87
126126 14-227b shall be effective during the period such person is participating 88
127127 in the pretrial alcohol education program, provided such person shall 89
128128 have the option of not commencing the participation in such program 90
129129 until the period of such suspension is completed. If the Court Support 91
130130 Services Division informs the court that the defendant is ineligible for 92
131131 such program and the court makes a determination of ineligibility or if 93
132132 the program provider certifies to the court that the defendant did not 94
133133 successfully complete the assigned program or is no longer amenable to 95
134134 treatment and such person does not request, or the court denies, 96
135135 program reinstatement under subsection (e) of this section, the court 97
136136 shall order the court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for 98
137137 such defendant and immediately place the case on the trial list. If such 99
138138 defendant satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such 100
139139 defendant may apply for dismissal of the charges against such 101
140140 defendant and the court, on reviewing the record of the defendant's 102
141141 participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services 103
142142 Division and on finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the 104
143143 charges. If the defendant does not apply for dismissal of the charges 105
144144 against such defendant after satisfactorily completing the assigned 106
145145 program the court, upon receipt of the record of the defendant's 107
146146 participation in such program submitted by the Court Support Services 108
147147 Division, may on its own motion make a finding of such satisfactory 109
148148 completion and dismiss the charges. Upon motion of the defendant and 110
149149 a showing of good cause, the court may extend the one-year placement 111
150150 period for a reasonable period for the defendant to complete the 112
151151 assigned program. A record of participation in such program shall be 113
152152 retained by the Court Support Services Division for a period of ten years 114
153153 from the date the court grants the application for participation in such 115
154154 program. The Court Support Services Division shall transmit to the 116
155155 Department of Motor Vehicles a record of participation in such program 117
156156 for each person who satisfactorily completes such program. The 118 Raised Bill No. 960
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162162 Department of Motor Vehicles shall maintain for a period of ten years 119
163163 the record of a person's participation in such program as part of such 120
164164 person's driving record. The Court Support Services Division shall 121
165165 transmit to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection the 122
166166 record of participation of any person who satisfactorily completes such 123
167167 program who has been charged with a violation of the provisions of 124
168168 subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n. The Department of 125
169169 Energy and Environmental Protection shall maintain for a period of ten 126
170170 years the record of a person's participation in such program as a part of 127
171171 such person's boater certification record. 128
172172 (c) At the time the court grants the application for participation in the 129
173173 pretrial alcohol education program, such person shall also pay to the 130
174174 court a nonrefundable program fee of three hundred fifty dollars if such 131
175175 person is ordered to participate in the ten-session intervention program 132
176176 and a nonrefundable program fee of five hundred dollars if such person 133
177177 is ordered to participate in the fifteen-session intervention program. If 134
178178 the court grants the application for participation in the pretrial alcohol 135
179179 education program and such person is ordered to participate in a 136
180180 substance abuse treatment program, such person shall be responsible 137
181181 for the costs associated with participation in such program. No person 138
182182 may be excluded from either program for inability to pay such fee or 139
183183 cost, provided (1) such person files with the court an affidavit of 140
184184 indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or inability to pay is 141
185185 confirmed by the Court Support Services Division, and (3) the court 142
186186 enters a finding thereof. If the court finds that a person is indigent or 143
187187 unable to pay for a treatment program, the costs of such program shall 144
188188 be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. If the 145
189189 court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for an intervention 146
190190 program, the court may waive all or any portion of the fee for such 147
191191 intervention program. If the court denies the application, such person 148
192192 shall not be required to pay the program fee. If the court grants the 149
193193 application and such person is later determined to be ineligible for 150
194194 participation in such pretrial alcohol education program or fails to 151
195195 complete the assigned program, the program fee shall not be refunded. 152 Raised Bill No. 960
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201201 All program fees shall be credited to the pretrial account established 153
202202 under section 54-56k. 154
203203 (d) If a person returns to court with certification from a program 155
204204 provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned 156
205205 program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the 157
206206 extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to 158
207207 whether a ten-session intervention program, a fifteen-session 159
208208 intervention program or placement in a state-licensed substance abuse 160
209209 treatment program would best serve such person's needs. The provider 161
210210 shall also indicate whether the current program referral was an initial 162
211211 referral or a reinstatement to the program. 163
212212 (e) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into an 164
213213 alcohol intervention program or a substance abuse treatment program 165
214214 and the Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is 166
215215 eligible for reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court 167
216216 favorably acts on such request, such person shall pay a nonrefundable 168
217217 program fee of one hundred seventy-five dollars if ordered to complete 169
218218 a ten-session intervention program or two hundred fifty dollars if 170
219219 ordered to complete a fifteen-session intervention program, as the case 171
220220 may be. Unless good cause is shown, such fees shall not be waived. If 172
221221 the court grants a person's request to be reinstated into a treatment 173
222222 program, such person shall be responsible for the costs, if any, 174
223223 associated with being reinstated into the treatment program. All 175
224224 program fees collected in connection with a reinstatement to an 176
225225 intervention program shall be credited to the pretrial account 177
226226 established under section 54-56k. No person shall be permitted more 178
227227 than two program reinstatements pursuant to this subsection. 179
228228 (f) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 180
229229 contract with service providers, develop standards and oversee 181
230230 appropriate alcohol programs to meet the requirements of this section. 182
231231 Said department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, 183
232232 to establish standards for such alcohol programs. Any person ordered 184
233233 to participate in a treatment program shall do so at a state-licensed 185 Raised Bill No. 960
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239239 treatment program which meets the standards established by said 186
240240 department. Any defendant whose employment or residence makes it 187
241241 unreasonable to attend an alcohol intervention program or a substance 188
242242 abuse treatment program in this state may attend a program in another 189
243243 state which has standards substantially similar to, or higher than, those 190
244244 of this state, subject to the approval of the court and payment of the 191
245245 application, evaluation and program fees and treatment costs, as 192
246246 appropriate, as provided in this section. 193
247247 (g) The court may, as a condition of granting such application, require 194
248248 that such person participate in a victim impact panel program approved 195
249249 by the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial Department. Such 196
250250 victim impact panel program shall provide a nonconfrontational forum 197
251251 for the victims of alcohol-related or drug-related offenses and offenders 198
252252 to share experiences on the impact of alcohol-related or drug-related 199
253253 incidents in their lives. Such victim impact panel program shall be 200
254254 conducted by a nonprofit organization that advocates on behalf of 201
255255 victims of accidents caused by persons who operated a motor vehicle 202
256256 while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or any drug, or both. 203
257257 Such organization may assess a participation fee of not more than 204
258258 seventy-five dollars on any person required by the court to participate 205
259259 in such program, provided such organization shall offer a hardship 206
260260 waiver when it has determined that the imposition of a fee would pose 207
261261 an economic hardship for such person. 208
262262 (h) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable in the case of 209
263263 any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or 210
264264 subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n (1) while 211
265265 operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (2) 212
266266 who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's 213
267267 instruction permit at the time of the violation.] 214
268268 (a) (1) There is established a pretrial alcohol intervention program for 215
269269 persons charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-227m, 216
270270 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-140n. The 217
271271 program shall consist of a twelve-session alcohol education component 218 Raised Bill No. 960
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277277 or a substance use treatment component of not less than fifteen sessions 219
278278 and may also include a victim impact component, as ordered by the 220
279279 court pursuant to subsection (d) of this section. 221
280280 (2) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person: 222
281281 (A) Who has been placed in the pretrial alcohol intervention program 223
282282 under this section or the pretrial alcohol education program established 224
283283 under the provisions of this section in effect prior to January 1, 2021, 225
284284 within ten years immediately preceding the date of the application; 226
285285 (B) Who has been allowed to participate in an alcohol or drug 227
286286 education, treatment or similar program in any other state that has 228
287287 resulted or may result in the reduction or dismissal of charges for an 229
288288 offense, the essential elements of which are substantially the same as 230
289289 section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-227m, 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-231
290290 133 or section 15-140n, within ten years immediately preceding the date 232
291291 of the application; 233
292292 (C) Who has been convicted of a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 234
293293 14-227m, 14-227n, 15-132a, subsection (d) of section 15-133, section 15-235
294294 140l, 15-140n, 53a-56b or 53a-60d; 236
295295 (D) Who has been convicted in any other state at any time of an 237
296296 offense the essential elements of which are substantially the same as 238
297297 section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-227m, 14-227n, 15-132a, subsection (d) of 239
298298 section 15-133, section 15-140l, 15-140n, 53a-56b or 53a-60d; 240
299299 (E) Who is charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-241
300300 227m or 14-227n, (i) and holds a commercial driver's license or 242
301301 commercial driver's instruction permit at the time of the violation, or (ii) 243
302302 while operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1; 244
303303 or 245
304304 (F) Whose alleged violation caused the serious physical injury, as 246
305305 defined in section 53a-3, of another person, unless good cause is shown. 247
306306 (b) Upon application for participation in the program: 248 Raised Bill No. 960
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312312 (1) The court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file 249
313313 sealed; 250
314314 (2) The applicant shall pay to the court a nonrefundable application 251
315315 fee of one hundred dollars, which shall be credited to the Criminal 252
316316 Injuries Compensation Fund established under section 54-215, and a 253
317317 nonrefundable evaluation fee of one hundred fifty dollars, which shall 254
318318 be credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k; 255
319319 (3) The applicant shall agree that, if the court grants the application 256
320320 and places the applicant in the program pursuant to subsection (d) of 257
321321 this section: 258
322322 (A) The statute of limitations for any alleged violations for which the 259
323323 court grants the application for the program shall be tolled; 260
324324 (B) The applicant waives the right to a speedy trial; 261
325325 (C) The applicant will begin participation in the components of the 262
326326 program ordered by the court not later than ninety days after the date 263
327327 that the court places the applicant in the program, unless the applicant 264
328328 requests, and the court allows a later start date; 265
329329 (D) The applicant will successfully complete any components of the 266
330330 program ordered by the court; 267
331331 (E) The applicant will not engage in any conduct that is inconsistent 268
332332 with the purposes of this program, including, but not limited to, 269
333333 engaging in any conduct that would be a violation of section 14-227a, 270
334334 14-227g, 14-227m, 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-271
335335 140n; and 272
336336 (F) Upon completion of participation in the alcohol education or 273
337337 substance use treatment component of the program ordered by the 274
338338 court, the applicant may be required to participate in additional 275
339339 substance use treatment pursuant to subparagraph (A) of subdivision 276
340340 (2) of subsection (h) of this section to satisfactorily complete the program 277
341341 if a program component provider recommends such additional 278 Raised Bill No. 960
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347347 treatment and the Court Support Services Division deems it appropriate 279
348348 or the court orders the additional treatment; and 280
349349 (4) The court shall refer the applicant to (A) the Court Support 281
350350 Services Division for confirmation of eligibility to participate in the 282
351351 program, and (B) the Department of Mental Health and Addiction 283
352352 Services for evaluation and determination of the appropriate alcohol 284
353353 education or substance use treatment component. 285
354354 (c) Immediately following application, the applicant shall send 286
355355 notice, by registered or certified mail on a form prescribed by the Office 287
356356 of the Chief Court Administrator, to any victim who sustained a serious 288
357357 physical injury, as defined in section 53a-3, as a result of the applicant's 289
358358 alleged violation. The notice shall inform the victim that the applicant 290
359359 has applied to participate in the pretrial alcohol intervention program 291
360360 and that the victim has an opportunity to be heard by the court on the 292
361361 application. The court shall provide each such victim an opportunity to 293
362362 be heard prior to granting an application under this section. 294
363363 (d) (1) Upon confirmation of eligibility and that the applicant sent the 295
364364 notice required under subsection (c) of this section, receipt of the 296
365365 evaluation and determination required under subparagraph (B) of 297
366366 subdivision (4) of subsection (b) of this section, and after consideration 298
367367 of any victim statement and the recommendation of the state's attorney, 299
368368 assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in charge of 300
369369 the case, the court may, in its discretion, grant the application for, and 301
370370 place the applicant in, the pretrial alcohol intervention program for a 302
371371 period of one year. 303
372372 (2) If the court grants the application and places the applicant in the 304
373373 program, the court (A) shall order the applicant to participate in the 305
374374 alcohol education or substance use treatment component of the 306
375375 program, as recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant to 307
376376 subparagraph (B) of subdivision (4) of subsection (b) of this section and 308
377377 determined to be appropriate by the court, and (B) may also order the 309
378378 applicant to participate in a victim impact component for which the 310 Raised Bill No. 960
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384384 applicant must attend a victim impact panel approved by the Court 311
385385 Support Services Division pursuant to subdivision (1) of subsection (f) 312
386386 of this section. 313
387387 (3) If the court grants the application, the suspension of the motor 314
388388 vehicle operator's license, pursuant to section 14-227b, of any person 315
389389 placed in the program shall be effective during the period such person 316
390390 is participating in the program, unless such person delayed 317
391391 participation in the program until after the license suspension is 318
392392 complete in accordance with subparagraph (C) of subdivision (3) of 319
393393 subsection (b) of this section. 320
394394 (4) If the Court Support Services Division informs the court that the 321
395395 applicant is not eligible for the program and the court makes a 322
396396 determination of ineligibility, the court shall deny the application, order 323
397397 the court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person 324
398398 and immediately place the case on the trial list. If the court denies the 325
399399 application, the applicant shall not be required to pay any program or 326
400400 participation fee specified in this section. 327
401401 (e) (1) At the time that any person is placed in the program and 328
402402 ordered to participate in the alcohol education or substance use 329
403403 treatment component, such person shall, if ordered to participate in the 330
404404 (A) alcohol education component, pay to the court a nonrefundable 331
405405 program fee of five hundred dollars, or (B) substance use treatment 332
406406 component, pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of one 333
407407 hundred dollars and shall also pay to the treatment provider any costs 334
408408 associated with such treatment. All program fees shall be credited to the 335
409409 pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 336
410410 (2) Any person placed in the program and ordered to participate in 337
411411 the victim impact component shall, at the time such person attends the 338
412412 victim impact panel, pay the organization conducting the victim impact 339
413413 panel pursuant to subdivision (1) of subsection (f) of this section the 340
414414 participation fee required by such organization. 341
415415 (3) (A) No person may be excluded from any component of the 342 Raised Bill No. 960
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421421 program because such person is indigent and unable to pay the 343
422422 associated fee or cost, provided (i) such person files with the court an 344
423423 affidavit of indigency, and (ii) the court enters a finding of such 345
424424 indigency. 346
425425 (B) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 347
426426 the program application or evaluation component of the program, the 348
427427 court may waive all or any portion of these fees. 349
428428 (C) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 350
429429 the alcohol education component of the program, the court may waive 351
430430 all or any portion of the program fee for that component. 352
431431 (D) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 353
432432 the substance use treatment component of the program, the court may 354
433433 waive all or any portion of the program fee for that component and the 355
434434 costs of such treatment. Any costs waived under this subparagraph shall 356
435435 be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 357
436436 (f) (1) The Court Support Services Division shall approve a nonprofit 358
437437 organization that advocates on behalf of victims of accidents caused by 359
438438 persons who operated a motor vehicle while under the influence of 360
439439 intoxicating liquor or drugs, or both, to provide victim impact panels for 361
440440 the victim impact component of the program. Victim impact panels shall 362
441441 provide a nonconfrontational forum for the victims of alcohol or drug-363
442442 related offenses and offenders to share experiences on the impact of 364
443443 alcohol or drug-related incidents in their lives. Such organization may 365
444444 assess a participation fee of not more than seventy-five dollars per panel 366
445445 on any person ordered to participate in the victim impact component of 367
446446 the program, provided such organization offers a hardship waiver of 368
447447 the participation fee when it determines that the imposition of the fee 369
448448 would pose an economic hardship for such person. 370
449449 (2) The Court Support Services Division shall refer any person (A) 371
450450 placed in the program to the Department of Mental Health and 372
451451 Addiction Services or to a state-licensed substance use treatment 373
452452 provider with facilities that are in compliance with all state standards 374 Raised Bill No. 960
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458458 governing the operation of such facilities, as appropriate, for the 375
459459 purpose of receiving the alcohol education or substance use treatment 376
460460 component services ordered by the court, and (B) ordered to participate 377
461461 in the victim impact component to an organization approved to conduct 378
462462 victim impact panels in accordance with subdivision (1) of this 379
463463 subsection. 380
464464 (3) The Court Support Services Division may allow any person placed 381
465465 in the program whose employment, residence or schooling makes it 382
466466 unreasonable to participate in any component of the program ordered 383
467467 by the court in this state to satisfy the applicable program components 384
468468 in another state if (A) the out-of-state component provider has standards 385
469469 substantially similar to, or higher than, those of this state, (B) for any 386
470470 substance use treatment component, the out-of-state substance use 387
471471 treatment provider is licensed by the state in which treatment will be 388
472472 provided, (C) the person allowed to satisfy the components of the 389
473473 program in another state pays the applicable program fee and costs 390
474474 provided in this section, and (D) the court approves the out-of-state 391
475475 referral. 392
476476 (g) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 393
477477 administer the alcohol education component of the program and shall 394
478478 adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to establish standards 395
479479 for such alcohol education component. The department may combine 396
480480 the services for the alcohol education component under the provisions 397
481481 of this section with the services for the drug education component under 398
482482 the provisions of section 54-56i, as amended by this act, if necessary to 399
483483 ensure the appropriate and timely access to the court ordered education 400
484484 components. The department may contract with service providers to 401
485485 provide the appropriate drug and alcohol education components in 402
486486 accordance with the provisions of this section. 403
487487 (h) (1) All program component providers shall provide the Court 404
488488 Support Services Division with a certification regarding the 405
489489 participation of each person referred to such provider pursuant to this 406
490490 section in the manner required by the Court Support Services Division. 407 Raised Bill No. 960
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496496 (A) If such person has successfully completed the applicable program 408
497497 component, the certification shall indicate such successful completion 409
498498 and state whether additional substance use treatment is recommended. 410
499499 (B) If such person has failed to successfully complete the applicable 411
500500 program component, the certification shall indicate the reasons for such 412
501501 failure, whether the person is no longer amenable to education or 413
502502 treatment and whether the current referral was an initial referral or a 414
503503 reinstatement into the program component. The certification of failure 415
504504 shall also, to the extent practicable, include a recommendation as to 416
505505 whether an alternative alcohol education or substance use treatment 417
506506 component would best serve such person's needs. 418
507507 (2) Upon receipt of a participation certification from any program 419
508508 component provider pursuant to this subsection, the Court Support 420
509509 Services Division (A) may, if the certification indicates that a person who 421
510510 was placed in the program successfully completed the alcohol education 422
511511 or substance use treatment component ordered by the court, but the 423
512512 program component provider recommends additional substance use 424
513513 treatment for such person and the Court Support Services Division 425
514514 deems such additional treatment appropriate, require such person to 426
515515 participate in the recommended additional substance use treatment in 427
516516 order to satisfactorily complete the pretrial alcohol intervention 428
517517 program, and (B) shall provide the court with a final progress report 429
518518 indicating whether such person has successfully completed any 430
519519 components of the program ordered by the court and whether the Court 431
520520 Support Services Division required such person to participate in any 432
521521 additional substance use treatment after successful completion of the 433
522522 program component initially ordered by the court. The final progress 434
523523 report shall include any other information obtained during the 435
524524 supervision of such person relevant to such person's participation in the 436
525525 program. 437
526526 (i) (1) If any person placed in the program successfully completes all 438
527527 components of the program ordered by the court and any additional 439
528528 substance use treatment required by the Court Support Services 440
529529 Division and has paid all fees or costs required under the provisions of 441 Raised Bill No. 960
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535535 this section, at the conclusion of such person's period of participation in 442
536536 the program, such person may apply for dismissal of the charges against 443
537537 such person. Upon application, the court shall review the final progress 444
538538 report submitted by the Court Support Services Division regarding such 445
539539 person and any other relevant information, including whether such 446
540540 person has paid all fees or costs required under the provisions of this 447
541541 section. If the court finds that such person has satisfactorily completed 448
542542 the pretrial alcohol intervention program, the court shall dismiss the 449
543543 charges, unless such person has not paid all fees or costs required under 450
544544 the provisions of this section, in which case, the court shall either 451
545545 continue the case until such fees or costs are paid or waive any 452
546546 outstanding fees or costs prior to dismissing the charges. 453
547547 (2) If any person who has successfully completed all components of 454
548548 the program ordered by the court and any additional substance use 455
549549 treatment required by the Court Support Services Division does not 456
550550 apply for dismissal of the charges against such person at the conclusion 457
551551 of such person's period of participation in the program, the court, upon 458
552552 review of the final progress report regarding such person submitted by 459
553553 the Court Support Services Division and any other relevant information, 460
554554 including whether such person has paid all fees or costs required under 461
555555 the provisions of this section, may, on its own motion, make a finding 462
556556 of satisfactory completion of the pretrial alcohol intervention program 463
557557 and dismiss the charges. If the court determines that such person has 464
558558 not paid all fees or costs required under the provisions of this section, 465
559559 such court shall either not dismiss the charges on its own motion until 466
560560 such fees or costs are paid or waive any outstanding fees or costs prior 467
561561 to dismissing the charges. 468
562562 (3) Upon the motion of any person placed in the program and a 469
563563 showing of good cause, the court may extend the program placement 470
564564 period for a reasonable period of time to allow such person to complete 471
565565 the applicable program components. 472
566566 (j) If the final progress report submitted by the Court Support 473
567567 Services Division indicates that any person placed in the program has 474 Raised Bill No. 960
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573573 failed to successfully complete any component of the program ordered 475
574574 by the court or is no longer amenable to treatment or, upon review of 476
575575 any other relevant information, the court finds that any person placed 477
576576 in the program is otherwise ineligible to continue participating in the 478
577577 program, the court shall terminate such person's participation in the 479
578578 program. No program fees shall be refunded to any person whose 480
579579 participation in the program is terminated. Unless such person requests, 481
580580 and the court grants, reinstatement into the program pursuant to 482
581581 subsection (k) of this section, the court shall order the court file to be 483
582582 unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person and immediately 484
583583 place the case on the trial list. 485
584584 (k) (1) Any person who fails to successfully complete any component 486
585585 of the program ordered by the court or whom the court finds to be 487
586586 otherwise ineligible to continue participating in the program may ask 488
587587 the court to reinstate such person into the program up to two times. 489
588588 (2) If a person requests reinstatement into the program, the Court 490
589589 Support Services Division shall verify that such person is eligible for 491
590590 such reinstatement. 492
591591 (3) If a person requesting reinstatement into the program is eligible 493
592592 for reinstatement, the court shall review any final progress report 494
593593 submitted by the Court Support Services Division regarding such 495
594594 person's failure to complete any program components initially ordered 496
595595 and any other relevant information, and may, in its discretion, grant 497
596596 such person reinstatement into the program. When granting such 498
597597 reinstatement, the court shall order the defendant to participate in the 499
598598 appropriate alcohol education, substance use treatment or victim impact 500
599599 component of the program in accordance with subdivision (2) of 501
600600 subsection (d) of this section. 502
601601 (4) (A) Any person reinstated into the program shall pay (i) a 503
602602 nonrefundable program fee of two hundred fifty dollars if ordered to 504
603603 participate in the alcohol education component of the program, or (ii) 505
604604 the costs of any substance use treatment if ordered to participate in the 506 Raised Bill No. 960
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610610 substance use treatment component of the program. 507
611611 (B) Unless good cause is shown, the court shall not waive the 508
612612 program fee or the costs of substance use treatment associated with 509
613613 reinstatement into the program. 510
614614 (C) All program fees collected in connection with a reinstatement to 511
615615 the program shall be credited to the pretrial account established under 512
616616 section 54-56k. 513
617617 (l) (1) If any person applies for both the pretrial alcohol intervention 514
618618 program under the provisions of this section and the pretrial drug 515
619619 intervention and community service program pursuant to section 54-516
620620 56i, as amended by this act, for charges arising from the same arrest, and 517
621621 the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services has already 518
622622 completed the required evaluation and determi nation of the 519
623623 appropriate drug education or substance use treatment component 520
624624 under the provisions of section 54-56i, as amended by this act, the court 521
625625 may rely on such evaluation and determination for the purposes of 522
626626 ordering participation in the alcohol education or substance use 523
627627 treatment component of the program under the provisions of this 524
628628 section. If the court relies on such evaluation and determination, such 525
629629 person shall not be required to pay the evaluation fee under the 526
630630 provisions of subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section, provided 527
631631 such person has paid, or the court has waived, the evaluation fee 528
632632 pursuant to section 54-56i, as amended by this act. 529
633633 (2) If any person is placed in both the pretrial alcohol intervention 530
634634 program under the provisions of this section and the pretrial drug 531
635635 intervention and community service program pursuant to section 54-532
636636 56i, as amended by this act, for charges arising from the same arrest, the 533
637637 court may find that: 534
638638 (A) Such person's successful completion of the alcohol education 535
639639 component of the pretrial alcohol intervention program pursuant to this 536
640640 section satisfies such person's required participation in the drug 537
641641 education component of the pretrial drug intervention and community 538 Raised Bill No. 960
642642
643643
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645645 LCO No. 3956 18 of 36
646646
647647 service program under the provisions of this section; or 539
648648 (B) Such person's successful completion of the substance use 540
649649 treatment component of the drug intervention and community service 541
650650 program pursuant to section 54-56i, as amended by this act, satisfies 542
651651 such person's required participation in the substance use treatment 543
652652 component of the pretrial alcohol intervention program under the 544
653653 provisions of this section. 545
654654 (3) Nothing in this subsection shall relieve any person placed in the 546
655655 pretrial alcohol intervention program pursuant to this section and 547
656656 placed in the pretrial drug intervention and community service 548
657657 program pursuant to section 54-56i, as amended by this act, of charges 549
658658 arising from the same arrest from the requirement to participate in (A) 550
659659 the victim impact component of the pretrial alcohol intervention 551
660660 program, if ordered by the court under the provisions of this section, in 552
661661 order to satisfactorily complete the pretrial alcohol intervention 553
662662 program, and (B) the community service component of the pretrial drug 554
663663 intervention and community service program pursuant to section 54-555
664664 56i, as amended by this act, in order to satisfactorily complete the 556
665665 pretrial drug intervention and community service program. 557
666666 (4) Nothing in this subsection shall affect any person's eligibility for 558
667667 participation in the pretrial alcohol intervention program under the 559
668668 provisions of this section if such person is placed in the pretrial drug 560
669669 intervention and community service program pursuant to the 561
670670 provisions of section 54-56i, as amended by this act, independent of a 562
671671 concurrent application for and placement in the pretrial alcohol 563
672672 intervention program for charges arising from the same arrest. 564
673673 (m) (1) The Court Support Services Division shall retain a record of 565
674674 participation in the pretrial alcohol intervention program for a period of 566
675675 ten years from the date the court grants the application for, and places 567
676676 the applicant in, the program pursuant to the provisions of this section. 568
677677 (2) For any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-569
678678 227g, 14-227m or 14-227n whose charges were dismissed pursuant to the 570 Raised Bill No. 960
679679
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683683
684684 provisions of this section, the Court Support Services Division shall 571
685685 transmit to the Department of Motor Vehicles the record of such 572
686686 person's participation in the program. The Department of Motor 573
687687 Vehicles shall maintain the record of any person's participation in such 574
688688 program as part of such person's driving record for a period of ten years. 575
689689 (3) For any person charged with a violation of subsection (d) of 576
690690 section 15-133 or section 15-140n whose charges were dismissed 577
691691 pursuant to the provisions of this section, the Court Support Services 578
692692 Division shall transmit to the Department of Energy and Environmental 579
693693 Protection the record of such person's participation in the program. The 580
694694 Department of Energy and Environmental Protection shall maintain the 581
695695 record of any person's participation in such program as a part of such 582
696696 person's boater certification record for a period of ten years. 583
697697 Sec. 2. Section 54-56i of the general statutes is repealed and the 584
698698 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 585
699699 [(a) There is established a pretrial drug education and community 586
700700 service program for persons charged with a violation of section 21a-267, 587
701701 21a-279 or 21a-279a. The pretrial drug education and community service 588
702702 program shall include a fifteen-session drug education program and a 589
703703 substance abuse treatment program of not less than fifteen sessions, and 590
704704 the performance of community service. 591
705705 (b) Upon application by any such person for participation in such 592
706706 program, the court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file 593
707707 sealed, and such person shall pay to the court of an application fee of 594
708708 one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one hundred 595
709709 fifty dollars. A person shall be ineligible for participation in such pretrial 596
710710 drug education and community service program if such person has 597
711711 twice previously participated in (1) the pretrial drug education program 598
712712 established under the provisions of this section in effect prior to October 599
713713 1, 2013, (2) the community service labor program established under 600
714714 section 53a-39c, (3) the pretrial drug education and community service 601
715715 program established under this section, or (4) any of such programs, 602 Raised Bill No. 960
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719719 LCO No. 3956 20 of 36
720720
721721 except that the court may allow a person who has twice previously 603
722722 participated in such programs to participate in the pretrial drug 604
723723 education and community service program one additional time, for 605
724724 good cause shown. The evaluation and application fee imposed under 606
725725 this subsection shall be credited to the pretrial account established 607
726726 under section 54-56k. 608
727727 (c) The court, after consideration of the recommendation of the state's 609
728728 attorney, assistant state's attorney or deputy assistant state's attorney in 610
729729 charge of the case, may, in its discretion, grant such application. If the 611
730730 court grants such application, the court shall refer such person (1) to the 612
731731 Court Support Services Division for confirmation of the eligibility of the 613
732732 applicant, (2) to the Department of Mental Health and Addiction 614
733733 Services for evaluation and determination of an appropriate drug 615
734734 education or substance abuse treatment program for the first or second 616
735735 time such application is granted, and (3) to a state-licensed substance 617
736736 abuse treatment program for evaluation and determination of an 618
737737 appropriate substance abuse treatment program for the third time such 619
738738 application is granted, except that, if such person is a veteran, the court 620
739739 may refer such person to the Department of Veterans Affairs or the 621
740740 United States Department of Veterans Affairs, as applicable, for any 622
741741 such evaluation and determination. For the purposes of this subsection 623
742742 and subsection (d) of this section, "veteran" means any person who was 624
743743 discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable from 625
744744 active service in the armed forces as defined in section 27-103. 626
745745 (d) (1) (A) Upon confirmation of eligibility and receipt of the 627
746746 evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 628
747747 section, such person shall be placed in the pretrial drug education and 629
748748 community service program and referred by the Court Support Services 630
749749 Division for the purpose of receiving appropriate drug education 631
750750 services or substance abuse treatment program services, as 632
751751 recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant to subsection (c) 633
752752 of this section and ordered by the court, to the Department of Mental 634
753753 Health and Addiction Services or to a state-licensed substance abuse 635
754754 treatment program for placement in the appropriate drug education or 636 Raised Bill No. 960
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758758 LCO No. 3956 21 of 36
759759
760760 substance abuse treatment program, except that, if such person is a 637
761761 veteran, the division may refer such person to the Department of 638
762762 Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, 639
763763 subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection. 640
764764 (B) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 641
765765 education and community service program for the first time shall 642
766766 participate in either a fifteen-session drug education program or a 643
767767 substance abuse treatment program of not less than fifteen sessions, as 644
768768 ordered by the court on the basis of the evaluation and determination 645
769769 required under subsection (c) of this section. Persons who have been 646
770770 granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service 647
771771 program for the second time shall participate in either a fifteen-session 648
772772 drug education program or a substance abuse treatment program of not 649
773773 less than fifteen sessions, as ordered by the court based on the 650
774774 evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 651
775775 section. Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 652
776776 education and community service program for a third time shall be 653
777777 referred to a state-licensed substance abuse program for evaluation and 654
778778 participation in a course of treatment as ordered by the court based on 655
779779 the evaluation and determination required under subsection (c) of this 656
780780 section. 657
781781 (C) Persons who have been granted entry into the pretrial drug 658
782782 education and community service program shall also participate in a 659
783783 community service program administered by the Court Support 660
784784 Services Division pursuant to section 53a-39c. Persons who have been 661
785785 granted entry into the pretrial drug education and community service 662
786786 program for the first time shall participate in the community service 663
787787 program for a period of five days. Persons who have been granted entry 664
788788 into the pretrial drug education and community service program for the 665
789789 second time shall participate in the community service program for a 666
790790 period of fifteen days. Persons who have been granted entry into the 667
791791 pretrial drug education and community service program for a third or 668
792792 additional time shall participate in the community service program for 669
793793 a period of thirty days. 670 Raised Bill No. 960
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795795
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797797 LCO No. 3956 22 of 36
798798
799799 (D) Placement in the pretrial drug education and community service 671
800800 program pursuant to this section shall not exceed one year. Persons 672
801801 receiving substance abuse treatment program services in accordance 673
802802 with the provisions of this section shall only receive such services at 674
803803 state-licensed substance abuse treatment program facilities that are in 675
804804 compliance with all state standards governing the operation of such 676
805805 facilities, except that, if such person is a veteran, such person may 677
806806 receive services from facilities under the supervision of the Department 678
807807 of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, 679
808808 subject to the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection. 680
809809 (E) Any person who enters the pretrial drug education and 681
810810 community service program shall agree: (i) To the tolling of the statute 682
811811 of limitations with respect to such crime; (ii) to a waiver of such person's 683
812812 right to a speedy trial; (iii) to complete participation in the pretrial drug 684
813813 education and community service program, as ordered by the court; (iv) 685
814814 to commence participation in the pretrial drug education and 686
815815 community service program not later than ninety days after the date of 687
816816 entry of the court order unless granted a delayed entry into the program 688
817817 by the court; and (v) upon completion of participation in the pretrial 689
818818 drug education and community service program, to accept (I) placement 690
819819 in a treatment program upon the recommendation of a provider under 691
820820 contract with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services 692
821821 or a provider under the supervision of the Department of Veterans 693
822822 Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or (II) 694
823823 placement in a treatment program that has standards substantially 695
824824 similar to, or higher than, a program of a provider under contract with 696
825825 the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, if the Court 697
826826 Support Services Division deems it appropriate. 698
827827 (2) The Court Support Services Division may only refer a veteran to 699
828828 the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of 700
829829 Veterans Affairs for the receipt of services under the program if (A) the 701
830830 division determines that such services will be provided in a timely 702
831831 manner under standards substantially similar to, or higher than, 703
832832 standards for services provided by the Department of Mental Health 704 Raised Bill No. 960
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836836 LCO No. 3956 23 of 36
837837
838838 and Addiction Services under the program, and (B) the applicable 705
839839 department agrees to submit timely program participation and 706
840840 completion reports to the division in the manner required by the 707
841841 division. 708
842842 (e) If the Court Support Services Division informs the court that such 709
843843 person is ineligible for the program and the court makes a determination 710
844844 of ineligibility or if the program provider certifies to the court that such 711
845845 person did not successfully complete the assigned program and such 712
846846 person did not request, or the court denied, reinstatement in the 713
847847 program under subsection (i) of this section, the court shall order the 714
848848 court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person and 715
849849 immediately place the case on the trial list. 716
850850 (f) If such person satisfactorily completes the assigned program, such 717
851851 person may apply for dismissal of the charges against such person and 718
852852 the court, on reviewing the record of such person's participation in such 719
853853 program submitted by the Court Support Services Division and on 720
854854 finding such satisfactory completion, shall dismiss the charges. If such 721
855855 person does not apply for dismissal of the charges against such person 722
856856 after satisfactorily completing the assigned program, the court, upon 723
857857 receipt of the record of such person's participation in such program 724
858858 submitted by the Court Support Services Division, may on its own 725
859859 motion make a finding of such satisfactory completion and dismiss the 726
860860 charges. Upon motion of such person and a showing of good cause, the 727
861861 court may extend the placement period for a reasonable period of time 728
862862 to allow such person to complete the assigned program. A record of 729
863863 participation in such program shall be retained by the Court Support 730
864864 Services Division for a period of ten years from the date the court grants 731
865865 the application for participation in the program. 732
866866 (g) At the time the court grants the application for participation in the 733
867867 pretrial drug education and community service program, any person 734
868868 ordered to participate in such drug education program shall pay to the 735
869869 court a nonrefundable program fee of six hundred dollars. If the court 736
870870 orders participation in a substance abuse treatment program, such 737 Raised Bill No. 960
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874874 LCO No. 3956 24 of 36
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876876 person shall pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of one 738
877877 hundred dollars and shall be responsible for the costs associated with 739
878878 such program. No person may be excluded from any such program for 740
879879 inability to pay such fee or cost, provided (1) such person files with the 741
880880 court an affidavit of indigency or inability to pay, (2) such indigency or 742
881881 inability to pay is confirmed by the Court Support Services Division, 743
882882 and (3) the court enters a finding thereof. The court may waive all or any 744
883883 portion of such fee depending on such person's ability to pay. If the 745
884884 court finds that a person is indigent or unable to pay for a substance 746
885885 abuse treatment program, the costs of such program shall be paid from 747
886886 the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. If the court denies 748
887887 the application, such person shall not be required to pay the program 749
888888 fee. If the court grants the application, and such person is later 750
889889 determined to be ineligible for participation in such pretrial drug 751
890890 education and community service program or fails to complete the 752
891891 assigned program, the program fee shall not be refunded. All program 753
892892 fees shall be credited to the pretrial account established under section 754
893893 54-56k. 755
894894 (h) If a person returns to court with certification from a program 756
895895 provider that such person did not successfully complete the assigned 757
896896 program or is no longer amenable to treatment, the provider, to the 758
897897 extent practicable, shall include a recommendation to the court as to 759
898898 whether placement in a drug education program or placement in a 760
899899 substance abuse treatment program would best serve such person's 761
900900 needs. The provider shall also indicate whether the current program 762
901901 referral was an initial referral or a reinstatement to the program. 763
902902 (i) When a person subsequently requests reinstatement into a drug 764
903903 education program or a substance abuse treatment program and the 765
904904 Court Support Services Division verifies that such person is eligible for 766
905905 reinstatement into such program and thereafter the court favorably acts 767
906906 on such request, any person reinstated into such drug education 768
907907 program shall pay a nonrefundable program fee of two hundred fifty 769
908908 dollars, and any person reinstated into a substance abuse treatment 770
909909 program shall be responsible for the costs, if any, associated with being 771 Raised Bill No. 960
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915915 reinstated into the treatment program. Unless good cause is shown, 772
916916 such program fee shall not be waived. All program fees collected in 773
917917 connection with a reinstatement to a drug education program shall be 774
918918 credited to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. No 775
919919 person shall be permitted more than two program reinstatements 776
920920 pursuant to this subsection. 777
921921 (j) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 778
922922 develop standards and oversee appropriate drug education programs 779
923923 that it administers to meet the requirements of this section and may 780
924924 contract with service providers to provide such programs. The 781
925925 department shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to 782
926926 establish standards for such drug education programs. 783
927927 (k) Any person whose employment or residence or schooling makes 784
928928 it unreasonable to attend a drug education program or substance abuse 785
929929 treatment program in this state may attend a program in another state 786
930930 that has standards similar to, or higher than, those of this state, subject 787
931931 to the approval of the court and payment of the program fee or costs as 788
932932 provided in this section.] 789
933933 (a) (1) There is established a pretrial drug intervention and 790
934934 community service program for persons charged with a violation of 791
935935 section 21a-267, 21a-279 or 21a-279a. The program shall consist of a 792
936936 twelve-session drug education component or a substance use treatment 793
937937 program of not less than fifteen sessions and the performance of 794
938938 community service, as ordered by the court pursuant to subsection (c) 795
939939 of this section. 796
940940 (2) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person who 797
941941 has twice previously participated in: 798
942942 (A) The pretrial drug education program established under the 799
943943 provisions of this section in effect prior to January 1, 2021; 800
944944 (B) The community service labor program established under section 801
945945 53a-39c; 802 Raised Bill No. 960
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947947
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950950
951951 (C) The pretrial drug intervention and community service program 803
952952 established under this section; or 804
953953 (D) Any of such programs, except that the court may allow a person 805
954954 who has twice previously participated in such programs to participate 806
955955 in the program established under the provisions of this section one 807
956956 additional time, for good cause shown. 808
957957 (b) Upon application for participation in the program: 809
958958 (1) The court shall, but only as to the public, order the court file 810
959959 sealed; 811
960960 (2) The applicant shall pay to the court a nonrefundable application 812
961961 fee of one hundred dollars and a nonrefundable evaluation fee of one 813
962962 hundred fifty dollars, both of which shall be credited to the pretrial 814
963963 account established under section 54-56k; 815
964964 (3) The applicant shall agree that, if the court grants the application 816
965965 and places the applicant in the program: 817
966966 (A) The statute of limitations for any alleged violations for which the 818
967967 court grants the application for the program shall be tolled; 819
968968 (B) The applicant waives the right to a speedy trial; 820
969969 (C) The applicant will begin participation in the components of the 821
970970 program ordered by the court not later than ninety days after the date 822
971971 that the court places the applicant in the program, unless the applicant 823
972972 requests, and the court allows, a later start date; 824
973973 (D) The applicant will successfully complete any program 825
974974 components of the program ordered by the court; 826
975975 (E) The applicant will not engage in any conduct that is inconsistent 827
976976 with the purposes of this program, including, but not limited to, 828
977977 engaging in any conduct that would be a violation of section 21a-267, 829
978978 21a-279 or 21a-279a; and 830 Raised Bill No. 960
979979
980980
981981
982982 LCO No. 3956 27 of 36
983983
984984 (F) Upon completion of participation in the drug education or 831
985985 substance use treatment component of the program ordered by the 832
986986 court, the applicant may be required to participate in additional 833
987987 substance use treatment pursuant to subparagraph (A) of subdivision 834
988988 (2) of subsection (g) of this section to satisfactorily complete the program 835
989989 if a program component provider recommends such additional 836
990990 treatment, the Court Support Services Division deems it appropriate or 837
991991 the court orders the additional treatment. 838
992992 (4) (A) The court shall refer the applicant: 839
993993 (i) To the Court Support Services Division for confirmation of the 840
994994 eligibility to participate in the program; and 841
995995 (ii) (I) For the applicant's first or second time applying for the 842
996996 program established under the provisions of this section or the 843
997997 community service labor program established under section 53a-39c, to 844
998998 the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services for evaluation 845
999999 and determination of the appropriate drug education or substance use 846
10001000 treatment component of the program, or (II) for the applicant's third 847
10011001 time participating in the program established under the provisions of 848
10021002 this section or the community service labor program established under 849
10031003 section 53a-39c, to a state-licensed substance use treatment provider for 850
10041004 evaluation and determination of the appropriate substance use 851
10051005 treatment component of the program. 852
10061006 (B) If the applicant is a veteran, the court may, in the alternative, refer 853
10071007 the applicant to the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States 854
10081008 Department of Veterans Affairs, as applicable, for any evaluation and 855
10091009 determination required under this subsection. For the purposes of this 856
10101010 subsection and subsection (e) of this section, "veteran" means any 857
10111011 person who was discharged or released under conditions other than 858
10121012 dishonorable from active service in the armed forces, as defined in 859
10131013 section 27-103. 860
10141014 (c) (1) Upon confirmation of eligibility, receipt of the evaluation and 861
10151015 determination required under subparagraph (B) of subdivision (4) of 862 Raised Bill No. 960
10161016
10171017
10181018
10191019 LCO No. 3956 28 of 36
10201020
10211021 subsection (b) of this section, and after consideration of the 863
10221022 recommendation of the state's attorney, assistant state's attorney or 864
10231023 deputy assistant state's attorney in charge of the case, the court may, in 865
10241024 its discretion, grant the application for, and place the applicant in, the 866
10251025 pretrial drug intervention and community service program for a period 867
10261026 of one year. 868
10271027 (2) If the court grants the application and places the applicant in the 869
10281028 program: 870
10291029 (A) For the first time, the court shall order the applicant to participate 871
10301030 in (i) either the drug education or substance use treatment component 872
10311031 of the program, as recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant 873
10321032 to subparagraph (B) of subdivision (4) of subsection (b) of this section 874
10331033 and determined to be appropriate by the court; and (ii) the community 875
10341034 service component for a period of five days; 876
10351035 (B) For the second time, the court shall order the applicant to 877
10361036 participate in (i) either the drug education or substance use treatment 878
10371037 component of the program, as recommended by the evaluation 879
10381038 conducted pursuant to subparagraph (B) of subdivision (4) of 880
10391039 subsection (b) of this section and determined to be appropriate by the 881
10401040 court; and (ii) the community service component for a period of fifteen 882
10411041 days; or 883
10421042 (C) For the third time, the court shall order the applicant to 884
10431043 participate in (i) the substance use treatment component as 885
10441044 recommended by the evaluation conducted pursuant to subparagraph 886
10451045 (B) of subdivision (4) of subsection (b) of this section and determined to 887
10461046 be appropriate by the court; and (ii) the community service component 888
10471047 for a period of thirty days. 889
10481048 (3) If the Court Support Services Division informs the court that the 890
10491049 applicant is not eligible for the program and the court makes a 891
10501050 determination of ineligibility, the court shall deny the application, order 892
10511051 the court file to be unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person 893
10521052 and immediately place the case on the trial list. If the court denies the 894 Raised Bill No. 960
10531053
10541054
10551055
10561056 LCO No. 3956 29 of 36
10571057
10581058 application, the applicant shall not be required to pay any program fee 895
10591059 specified in this section. 896
10601060 (d) (1) At the time that any person is placed in the program such 897
10611061 person shall (A) if ordered to participate in the drug education 898
10621062 component, pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of five 899
10631063 hundred dollars, or (B) if ordered to participate in the substance use 900
10641064 treatment component, pay to the court a nonrefundable program fee of 901
10651065 one hundred dollars and shall also pay to the treatment provider any 902
10661066 costs associated with such treatment. All program fees shall be credited 903
10671067 to the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 904
10681068 (2) (A) No person may be excluded from any component of the 905
10691069 program because such person is indigent and unable to pay the 906
10701070 associated fee or cost, provided (i) such person files with the court an 907
10711071 affidavit of indigency, and (ii) the court enters a finding of such 908
10721072 indigency. 909
10731073 (B) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 910
10741074 the program application or the evaluation component of the program, 911
10751075 the court may waive all or any portion of these fees. 912
10761076 (C) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 913
10771077 the drug education component of the program, the court may waive all 914
10781078 or any portion of the program fee for that component. 915
10791079 (D) If the court finds that a person is indigent and unable to pay for 916
10801080 the substance use treatment component of the program, the court may 917
10811081 waive all or any portion of the program fee for that component and the 918
10821082 costs of such treatment. Any costs waived under this subparagraph shall 919
10831083 be paid from the pretrial account established under section 54-56k. 920
10841084 (e) (1) The Court Support Services Division shall (A) refer any person 921
10851085 placed in the program to the Department of Mental Health and 922
10861086 Addiction Services or to a state-licensed substance use treatment 923
10871087 provider with facilities that are in compliance with all state standards 924
10881088 governing the operation of such facilities, as appropriate, for the 925 Raised Bill No. 960
10891089
10901090
10911091
10921092 LCO No. 3956 30 of 36
10931093
10941094 purpose of receiving the drug education or substance use treatment 926
10951095 component services ordered by the court, and (B) supervise such 927
10961096 person's participation in the applicable community service component 928
10971097 ordered by the court. 929
10981098 (2) If any person placed in the program is a veteran, the Court 930
10991099 Support Services Division may refer such person to the Department of 931
11001100 Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, 932
11011101 instead of the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services or 933
11021102 a state-licensed substance use treatment provider, for the applicable 934
11031103 drug education or substance use treatment component ordered by the 935
11041104 court if (A) the division determines that services for such component 936
11051105 will be provided in a timely manner under standards substantially 937
11061106 similar to, or higher than, standards for services provided by the 938
11071107 Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services or a state-licensed 939
11081108 substance use treatment provider, and (B) the applicable department 940
11091109 agrees to submit timely component participation and completion 941
11101110 reports to the division in the manner required by the division. 942
11111111 (3) The Court Support Services Division may allow any person placed 943
11121112 in the program whose employment, residence or schooling makes it 944
11131113 unreasonable to participate in any component of the program ordered 945
11141114 by the court in this state to satisfy the applicable program components 946
11151115 in another state if (A) the out-of-state component provider has standards 947
11161116 substantially similar to, or higher than, those of this state, (B) for any 948
11171117 substance use treatment component, the out-of-state substance use 949
11181118 treatment provider is licensed by the state in which treatment will be 950
11191119 provided, (C) the person allowed to satisfy the components of the 951
11201120 program in another state pays the applicable program fee and costs 952
11211121 provided in this section, and (D) the court approves the out-of-state 953
11221122 referral. 954
11231123 (f) The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services shall 955
11241124 administer the drug education component of the program and shall 956
11251125 adopt regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to 957
11261126 establish standards for such drug education component. The 958 Raised Bill No. 960
11271127
11281128
11291129
11301130 LCO No. 3956 31 of 36
11311131
11321132 department may combine the services for the drug education 959
11331133 component under the provisions of this section with the services for the 960
11341134 alcohol education component under the provisions of section 54-56g, as 961
11351135 amended by this act, if necessary to ensure the appropriate and timely 962
11361136 access to the court ordered education components. The department may 963
11371137 contract with service providers to provide the appropriate drug and 964
11381138 alcohol education components in accordance with the provisions of this 965
11391139 section. 966
11401140 (g) (1) All program component providers shall provide the Court 967
11411141 Support Services Division with a certification regarding the 968
11421142 participation of each person referred to such provider pursuant to this 969
11431143 section in the manner required by the Court Support Services Division. 970
11441144 (A) If such person has successfully completed the applicable program 971
11451145 component, the certification shall indicate such successful completion 972
11461146 and state whether additional substance use treatment is recommended. 973
11471147 (B) If such person has failed to successfully complete the applicable 974
11481148 program component, the certification shall indicate the reasons for such 975
11491149 failure, whether the person is no longer amenable to education or 976
11501150 treatment and whether the current referral was an initial referral or a 977
11511151 reinstatement into the program component. The certification of failure 978
11521152 shall also, to the extent practicable, include a recommendation as to 979
11531153 whether an alternative drug education or substance use treatment 980
11541154 component would best serve such person's needs. 981
11551155 (2) Upon receipt of a participation certification from any program 982
11561156 component provider pursuant to this subsection, the Court Support 983
11571157 Services Division (A) may, if the certification indicates that a person who 984
11581158 was placed in the program successfully completed the drug education 985
11591159 or substance use treatment component ordered by the court, but the 986
11601160 program component provider recommends additional substance use 987
11611161 treatment for such person and the Court Support Services Division 988
11621162 deems such additional treatment appropriate, require such person to 989
11631163 participate in the recommended additional substance use treatment in 990
11641164 order to satisfactorily complete the pretrial drug intervention and 991
11651165 community service program, and (B) shall provide the court with a final 992 Raised Bill No. 960
11661166
11671167
11681168
11691169 LCO No. 3956 32 of 36
11701170
11711171 progress report indicating whether such person has successfully 993
11721172 completed any components of the program ordered by the court and 994
11731173 whether the Court Support Services Division required such person to 995
11741174 participate in any additional substance use treatment after successful 996
11751175 completion of the program component initially ordered by the court. 997
11761176 The final progress report shall include any other information obtained 998
11771177 during the supervision of such person relevant to such person's 999
11781178 participation in the program. 1000
11791179 (h) (1) If any person placed in the program successfully completes all 1001
11801180 components of the program ordered by the court and any additional 1002
11811181 substance use treatment required by the Court Support Services 1003
11821182 Division and has paid all fees or costs required under the provisions of 1004
11831183 this section, at the conclusion of such person's period of participation in 1005
11841184 the program, such person may apply for dismissal of the charges against 1006
11851185 such person. Upon application, the court shall review the final progress 1007
11861186 report submitted by the Court Support Services Division regarding such 1008
11871187 person and any other relevant information, including whether such 1009
11881188 person has paid all fees or costs required under the provisions of this 1010
11891189 section. If the court finds that such person has satisfactorily completed 1011
11901190 the pretrial drug intervention and community service program, the 1012
11911191 court shall dismiss the charges, unless such person has not paid all fees 1013
11921192 or costs required under the provisions of this section, in which case, the 1014
11931193 court shall either continue the case until such fees or costs are paid or 1015
11941194 waive any outstanding fees or costs prior to dismissing the charges. 1016
11951195 (2) If any person who has successfully completed all components of 1017
11961196 the program ordered by the court and any additional substance use 1018
11971197 treatment required by the Court Support Services Division does not 1019
11981198 apply for dismissal of the charges against such person at the conclusion 1020
11991199 of such person's period of participation in the program, the court, upon 1021
12001200 review of the final progress report regarding such person submitted by 1022
12011201 the Court Support Services Division and any other relevant information, 1023
12021202 including whether such person has paid all fees or costs required under 1024
12031203 the provisions of this section, may, on its own motion, make a finding 1025
12041204 of satisfactory completion of the pretrial drug intervention and 1026 Raised Bill No. 960
12051205
12061206
12071207
12081208 LCO No. 3956 33 of 36
12091209
12101210 community service program and dismiss the charges. If the court 1027
12111211 determines that such person has not paid all fees or costs required under 1028
12121212 the provisions of this section, such court shall either not dismiss the 1029
12131213 charges on its own motion until such fees or costs are paid or waive any 1030
12141214 outstanding fees or costs prior to dismissing the charges. 1031
12151215 (3) Upon the motion of any person placed in the program and a 1032
12161216 showing of good cause, the court may extend the program placement 1033
12171217 period for a reasonable period of time to allow such person to complete 1034
12181218 the applicable program components. 1035
12191219 (i) If the final progress report submitted by the Court Support 1036
12201220 Services Division indicates that any person placed in the program has 1037
12211221 failed to successfully complete any component of the program ordered 1038
12221222 by the court or is no longer amenable to treatment or, upon review of 1039
12231223 any other relevant information, the court finds that any person placed 1040
12241224 in the program is otherwise ineligible to continue participating in the 1041
12251225 program, the court shall terminate such person's participation in the 1042
12261226 program. No program fees shall be refunded to any person whose 1043
12271227 participation in the program is terminated. Unless such person requests, 1044
12281228 and the court grants, reinstatement into the program pursuant to 1045
12291229 subsection (j) of this section, the court shall order the court file to be 1046
12301230 unsealed, enter a plea of not guilty for such person and immediately 1047
12311231 place the case on the trial list. 1048
12321232 (j) (1) Any person who fails to successfully complete any component 1049
12331233 of the program ordered by the court or whom the court finds to be 1050
12341234 otherwise ineligible to continue participating in the program may ask 1051
12351235 the court to reinstate such person into the program up to two times. 1052
12361236 (2) If a person requests reinstatement into the program, the Court 1053
12371237 Support Services Division shall verify that such person is eligible for 1054
12381238 such reinstatement. 1055
12391239 (3) If a person requesting reinstatement into the program is eligible 1056
12401240 for reinstatement, the court shall review any final progress report 1057
12411241 submitted by the Court Support Services Division regarding such 1058 Raised Bill No. 960
12421242
12431243
12441244
12451245 LCO No. 3956 34 of 36
12461246
12471247 person's failure to complete any program components initially ordered 1059
12481248 and any other relevant information, and may, in its discretion, grant 1060
12491249 such person reinstatement into the program. When granting such 1061
12501250 reinstatement, the court shall order the defendant to participate in the 1062
12511251 appropriate drug education, substance use treatment or community 1063
12521252 service component of the program in accordance with subdivision (2) of 1064
12531253 subsection (c) of this section. 1065
12541254 (4) (A) Any person reinstated into the program shall pay (i) a 1066
12551255 nonrefundable program fee of two hundred fifty dollars if ordered to 1067
12561256 participate in the drug education component of the program, or (ii) the 1068
12571257 costs of any substance use treatment if ordered to participate in the 1069
12581258 substance use treatment component of the program. 1070
12591259 (B) Unless good cause is shown, the court shall not waive the 1071
12601260 program fee or the costs of substance use treatment associated with 1072
12611261 reinstatement into the program. 1073
12621262 (C) All program fees collected in connection with a reinstatement to 1074
12631263 the program shall be credited to the pretrial account established under 1075
12641264 section 54-56k. 1076
12651265 (k) (1) If any person applies for both the pretrial drug intervention 1077
12661266 and community service program under the provisions of this section 1078
12671267 and the pretrial alcohol education program pursuant to section 54-56g, 1079
12681268 as amended by this act, for charges arising from the same arrest, and the 1080
12691269 Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services has already 1081
12701270 completed the required evaluation and determination of the 1082
12711271 appropriate alcohol education or substance use treatment component 1083
12721272 pursuant to section 54-56g, as amended by this act, the court may rely 1084
12731273 on such evaluation and determination for the purposes of ordering 1085
12741274 participation in the drug education or substance use treatment 1086
12751275 component of the program under the provisions of this section. If the 1087
12761276 court relies on such evaluation and determination, such person shall not 1088
12771277 be required to pay the evaluation fee under the provisions of 1089
12781278 subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section, provided such person 1090 Raised Bill No. 960
12791279
12801280
12811281
12821282 LCO No. 3956 35 of 36
12831283
12841284 has paid, or the court has waived, the evaluation fee pursuant to section 1091
12851285 54-56g, as amended by this act. 1092
12861286 (2) If any person is placed in both the pretrial drug intervention and 1093
12871287 community service program under the provisions of this section and the 1094
12881288 pretrial alcohol intervention program pursuant to section 54-56g, as 1095
12891289 amended by this act, for charges arising from the same arrest, the court 1096
12901290 may find that (A) such person's successful completion of the alcohol 1097
12911291 education component of the pretrial alcohol intervention program 1098
12921292 pursuant to section 54-56g, as amended by this act, satisfies such 1099
12931293 person's required participation in the drug education component of the 1100
12941294 pretrial drug intervention and community service program under the 1101
12951295 provisions of this section; and (B) such person's successful completion 1102
12961296 of the substance use treatment component of the alcohol intervention 1103
12971297 program pursuant to section 54-56g, as amended by this act, shall count 1104
12981298 as such person's successful completion of the substance use treatment 1105
12991299 component of the drug intervention and community service program 1106
13001300 under the provisions of this section. 1107
13011301 (3) Nothing in this subsection shall relieve any person placed in both 1108
13021302 the pretrial drug intervention and community service program 1109
13031303 pursuant to this section and the pretrial alcohol intervention program 1110
13041304 pursuant to section 54-56g, as amended by this act, of charges arising 1111
13051305 from the same arrest from the requirement to participate in (A) the 1112
13061306 community service component of the pretrial drug intervention and 1113
13071307 community service program under the provisions of this section, in 1114
13081308 order to satisfactorily complete the pretrial drug intervention and 1115
13091309 community service program, or (B) the victim impact component of the 1116
13101310 pretrial alcohol intervention program, if ordered by the court pursuant 1117
13111311 to section 54-56g, as amended by this act, in order to satisfactorily 1118
13121312 complete the pretrial alcohol intervention program; and 1119
13131313 (4) Nothing in this subsection shall affect any person's eligibility for 1120
13141314 participation in the pretrial alcohol intervention program pursuant to 1121
13151315 section 54-56g, as amended by this act, if such person is placed in the 1122
13161316 pretrial drug intervention and community service program pursuant to 1123 Raised Bill No. 960
13171317
13181318
13191319
13201320 LCO No. 3956 36 of 36
13211321
13221322 the provisions of this section independent of a concurrent application 1124
13231323 for and placement in the pretrial alcohol intervention program for 1125
13241324 charges arising from the same arrest. 1126
13251325 (l) The Court Support Services Division shall retain a record of 1127
13261326 participation in the pretrial drug intervention and community service 1128
13271327 program for a period of ten years from the date the court grants the 1129
13281328 application for, and places the applicant in, the program pursuant to the 1130
13291329 provisions of this section. 1131
13301330 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
13311331 sections:
13321332
13331333 Section 1 October 1, 2021 54-56g
13341334 Sec. 2 October 1, 2021 54-56i
13351335
13361336 Statement of Purpose:
13371337 To make changes to the pretrial alcohol education program and pretrial
13381338 drug intervention and community service program to address access
13391339 issues, standardize education and treatment session numbers, raise fees
13401340 and address program costs and eliminate stigmatizing language.
13411341 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
13421342 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
13431343 underlined.]
13441344