LCO No. 6728 1 of 20 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1106 January Session, 2021 LCO No. 6728 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING Introduced by: (FIN) AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE CONNECTICUT EQUI TABLE INVESTMENT FUND AND DEDICATING CERTAIN REVENUES TO SAID FUND. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2022) (a) For taxable years 1 commencing on or after January 1, 2022, there is imposed a surcharge 2 on a taxpayer, excluding trusts or estates, whose Connecticut adjusted 3 gross income is equal to or greater than the threshold amount specified 4 in section 12-700 of the general statutes for imposition of the highest 5 marginal rate on such taxpayer. Such surcharge shall be at the rate of 6 two per cent of the net gain from the sale or exchange of capital assets, 7 as determined for federal income tax purposes. The surcharge shall be 8 in addition to any other tax, fee or surcharge for which the taxpayer is 9 liable. 10 (b) (1) Each taxpayer subject to the surcharge shall file a report with 11 the Commissioner of Revenue Services, in such form and containing 12 such information as the commissioner prescribes, on or before the 13 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 2 of 20 fifteenth day of the fourth month following the close of the taxpayer's 14 taxable year. Such return shall accurately set forth the amount of the net 15 gain calculated pursuant to subsection (a) of this section for the 16 preceding taxable year and the amount of the taxpayer's surcharge 17 liability for such year. A taxpayer required to file a report shall, without 18 assessment, notice or demand, pay any surcharge due thereon to the 19 commissioner on or before the date specified in this subsection, 20 determined without regard to any extension of time for filing the report. 21 (2) All revenue collected pursuant to this section and any interest and 22 penalty related thereto shall be deposited in the Connecticut Equity 23 Investment Fund established under section 7 of this act. 24 (c) If any person fails to pay the amount of the surcharge reported 25 due on a report within the time specified, there shall be imposed a 26 penalty equal to ten per cent of such amount due and unpaid, or fifty 27 dollars, whichever is greater. Such amount shall bear interest at the rate 28 of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, from the due date of such 29 surcharge until the date of payment. Subject to the provisions of section 30 12-3a of the general statutes, the commissioner may waive all or part of 31 the penalties provided under this section when it is proven to the 32 commissioner's satisfaction that the failure to pay any surcharge was 33 due to reasonable cause and was not intentional or due to neglect. 34 (d) The provisions of sections 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, and section 35 12-555a of the general statutes shall apply to the provisions of this 36 section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 37 language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 38 and had expressly referred to the surcharge under this section, except to 39 the extent that any provision is inconsistent with a provision in this 40 section. 41 (e) The commissioner may adopt regulations, in accordance with the 42 provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, to implement the 43 provisions of this section. 44 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section: 45 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 3 of 20 (1) "Employer" means an employer required to deduct and withhold 46 tax from wages pursuant to section 12-705 of the general statutes; and 47 (2) "Electing employee" means an employee of an employer, who (A) 48 is required to have amounts withheld from wages pursuant to section 49 12-705 of the general statutes, (B) receives an annual gross income for 50 wages from such employer of more than forty thousand dollars, and (C) 51 elects to participate in the wage compensation tax program established 52 under subsection (b) of this section. 53 (b) (1) There is established, for taxable years commencing on or after 54 January 1, 2022, a wage compensation tax program under which any 55 employee may elect to participate in such program and the employer of 56 such electing employee shall pay a tax on the wages of each employee 57 who elects to participate in such program. 58 (2) There is imposed a tax on each employer that employs an electing 59 employee, in an amount equal to five per cent of such electing 60 employee's wages. Each such employer shall remit the tax to the 61 Department of Revenue Services in accordance with the provisions of 62 subsection (f) of this section. All revenue collected pursuant to this 63 section and any interest and penalty related thereto shall be deposited 64 in the Connecticut Equity Investment Fund established under section 7 65 of this act. 66 (3) Each electing employee shall be allowed (A) a credit against the 67 tax imposed under chapter 229 of the general statutes, as provided in 68 subsection (g) of this section, and (B) a deduction from such electing 69 employee's federal adjusted gross income, as provided in subdivision 70 (20) of subsection (a) of section 12-701 of the general statutes, as 71 amended by this act, for contributions made to a Roth individual 72 retirement account under 26 USC 408A, as amended from time to time. 73 (c) (1) Each employer shall inform its current and newly hired 74 employees of the wage compensation tax program and provide to each 75 employee (A) information about how such employee may elect to 76 participate in such program, and (B) an estimated tax table that provides 77 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 4 of 20 projections of what such employee's wages and tax liability under 78 chapter 229 of the general statutes might be if such employee 79 participates in the program and what such wages and tax liability might 80 be if such employee does not participate in the program. 81 (2) No employer may prohibit an employee from participating in 82 such program, except that each employer may establish a reasonable 83 minimum period of time that an electing employee is required to 84 maintain participation in such program. 85 (d) (1) Each employer shall offer to pay, for any individual to whom 86 such employer will be required to issue an Internal Revenue Service 87 Form 1099 for any taxable year commencing on or after January 1, 2022, 88 the tax set forth in subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section as if 89 the amount reportable on said form were wages paid by such employer 90 to the individual. Each employer shall provide to each such individual 91 an estimated tax table that provides projections of what such 92 individual's tax liability under chapter 229 of the general statutes might 93 be if the employer paid such tax and what such tax liability might be if 94 such tax is not paid. Each employer that pays the tax under this 95 subdivision shall remit such tax to the Department of Revenue Services 96 in accordance with the provisions of subsection (f) of this section. 97 (2) Each individual for whom an employer has paid the tax under 98 subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be allowed a credit against the 99 tax imposed under chapter 229 of the general statutes, as provided in 100 subsection (g) of this section. 101 (e) The Department of Revenue Services shall assist employers in the 102 preparation of the estimated tax tables required under subsections (c) 103 and (d) of this section. 104 (f) Any employer that is subject to the tax imposed under subsection 105 (b) of this section or the payment of the tax under subsection (d) of this 106 section shall remit such tax to the Department of Revenue Services at 107 the same time and in the same manner such employer would be 108 required to pay the tax under section 12-705 of the general statutes, and 109 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 5 of 20 shall file a return in such form and manner as the commissioner 110 prescribes. Any individual who is under a duty to act on behalf of an 111 employer to comply with the provisions of this section shall be jointly 112 and severally liable with the employer for any tax, amount, interest or 113 penalty owed under this section. 114 (g) For taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2022, each 115 electing employee, and each individual for whom an employer has paid 116 the tax under subsection (d) of this section, shall be allowed a credit 117 against the tax imposed under chapter 229 of the general statutes, in the 118 amount of ninety-five per cent of (1) the taxes paid by the employer of 119 such electing employee on such employee's wages, or (2) the taxes paid 120 on behalf of such individual pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, 121 as applicable. If the amount of the credit allowed pursuant to this 122 subsection exceeds the electing employee's or individual's liability for 123 the tax imposed under chapter 229 of the general statutes, the 124 Commissioner of Revenue Services shall treat such excess as an 125 overpayment and, except as provided under section 12-739 or 12-742 of 126 the general statutes, shall refund the amount of such excess, without 127 interest, to such electing employee or individual. 128 (h) The provisions of sections 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, and section 129 12-555a of the general statutes shall apply to the provisions of this 130 section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 131 language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 132 and had expressly referred to the tax imposed under this section, except 133 to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of 134 this section. 135 Sec. 3. Subparagraph (B) of subdivision (20) of subsection (a) of 136 section 12-701 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is 137 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2022, and applicable to 138 taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2022): 139 (B) There shall be subtracted therefrom: 140 (i) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 141 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 6 of 20 income tax purposes, any income with respect to which taxation by any 142 state is prohibited by federal law; 143 (ii) To the extent allowable under section 12-718, exempt dividends 144 paid by a regulated investment company; 145 (iii) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 146 income tax purposes, the amount of any refund or credit for 147 overpayment of income taxes imposed by this state, or any other state 148 of the United States or a political subdivision thereof, or the District of 149 Columbia; 150 (iv) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 151 income tax purposes and not otherwise subtracted from federal 152 adjusted gross income pursuant to clause (x) of this subparagraph in 153 computing Connecticut adjusted gross income, any tier 1 railroad 154 retirement benefits; 155 (v) To the extent any additional allowance for depreciation under 156 Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code for property placed in 157 service after September 27, 2017, was added to federal adjusted gross 158 income pursuant to subparagraph (A)(ix) of this subdivision in 159 computing Connecticut adjusted gross income, twenty-five per cent of 160 such additional allowance for depreciation in each of the four 161 succeeding taxable years; 162 (vi) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 163 income tax purposes, any interest income from obligations issued by or 164 on behalf of the state of Connecticut, any political subdivision thereof, 165 or public instrumentality, state or local authority, district or similar 166 public entity created under the laws of the state of Connecticut; 167 (vii) To the extent properly includable in determining the net gain or 168 loss from the sale or other disposition of capital assets for federal income 169 tax purposes, any gain from the sale or exchange of obligations issued 170 by or on behalf of the state of Connecticut, any political subdivision 171 thereof, or public instrumentality, state or local authority, district or 172 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 7 of 20 similar public entity created under the laws of the state of Connecticut, 173 in the income year such gain was recognized; 174 (viii) Any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase 175 or carry obligations or securities the interest on which is subject to tax 176 under this chapter but exempt from federal income tax, to the extent that 177 such interest on indebtedness is not deductible in determining federal 178 adjusted gross income and is attributable to a trade or business carried 179 on by such individual; 180 (ix) Ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during the 181 taxable year for the production or collection of income which is subject 182 to taxation under this chapter but exempt from federal income tax, or 183 the management, conservation or maintenance of property held for the 184 production of such income, and the amortizable bond premium for the 185 taxable year on any bond the interest on which is subject to tax under 186 this chapter but exempt from federal income tax, to the extent that such 187 expenses and premiums are not deductible in determining federal 188 adjusted gross income and are attributable to a trade or business carried 189 on by such individual; 190 (x) (I) For taxable years commencing prior to January 1, 2019, for a 191 person who files a return under the federal income tax as an unmarried 192 individual whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is 193 less than fifty thousand dollars, or as a married individual filing 194 separately whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is 195 less than fifty thousand dollars, or for a husband and wife who file a 196 return under the federal income tax as married individuals filing jointly 197 whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is less than 198 sixty thousand dollars or a person who files a return under the federal 199 income tax as a head of household whose federal adjusted gross income 200 for such taxable year is less than sixty thousand dollars, an amount 201 equal to the Social Security benefits includable for federal income tax 202 purposes; 203 (II) For taxable years commencing prior to January 1, 2019, for a 204 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 8 of 20 person who files a return under the federal income tax as an unmarried 205 individual whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is 206 fifty thousand dollars or more, or as a married individual filing 207 separately whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is 208 fifty thousand dollars or more, or for a husband and wife who file a 209 return under the federal income tax as married individuals filing jointly 210 whose federal adjusted gross income from such taxable year is sixty 211 thousand dollars or more or for a person who files a return under the 212 federal income tax as a head of household whose federal adjusted gross 213 income for such taxable year is sixty thousand dollars or more, an 214 amount equal to the difference between the amount of Social Security 215 benefits includable for federal income tax purposes and the lesser of 216 twenty-five per cent of the Social Security benefits received during the 217 taxable year, or twenty-five per cent of the excess described in Section 218 86(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code; 219 (III) For the taxable year commencing January 1, 2019, and each 220 taxable year thereafter, for a person who files a return under the federal 221 income tax as an unmarried individual whose federal adjusted gross 222 income for such taxable year is less than seventy-five thousand dollars, 223 or as a married individual filing separately whose federal adjusted gross 224 income for such taxable year is less than seventy-five thousand dollars, 225 or for a husband and wife who file a return under the federal income tax 226 as married individuals filing jointly whose federal adjusted gross 227 income for such taxable year is less than one hundred thousand dollars 228 or a person who files a return under the federal income tax as a head of 229 household whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year is 230 less than one hundred thousand dollars, an amount equal to the Social 231 Security benefits includable for federal income tax purposes; and 232 (IV) For the taxable year commencing January 1, 2019, and each 233 taxable year thereafter, for a person who files a return under the federal 234 income tax as an unmarried individual whose federal adjusted gross 235 income for such taxable year is seventy-five thousand dollars or more, 236 or as a married individual filing separately whose federal adjusted gross 237 income for such taxable year is seventy-five thousand dollars or more, 238 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 9 of 20 or for a husband and wife who file a return under the federal income tax 239 as married individuals filing jointly whose federal adjusted gross 240 income from such taxable year is one hundred thousand dollars or more 241 or for a person who files a return under the federal income tax as a head 242 of household whose federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year 243 is one hundred thousand dollars or more, an amount equal to the 244 difference between the amount of Social Security benefits includable for 245 federal income tax purposes and the lesser of twenty-five per cent of the 246 Social Security benefits received during the taxable year, or twenty-five 247 per cent of the excess described in Section 86(b)(1) of the Internal 248 Revenue Code; 249 (xi) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 250 income tax purposes, any amount rebated to a taxpayer pursuant to 251 section 12-746; 252 (xii) To the extent properly includable in the gross income for federal 253 income tax purposes of a designated beneficiary, any distribution to 254 such beneficiary from any qualified state tuition program, as defined in 255 Section 529(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, established and 256 maintained by this state or any official, agency or instrumentality of the 257 state; 258 (xiii) To the extent allowable under section 12-701a, contributions to 259 accounts established pursuant to any qualified state tuition program, as 260 defined in Section 529(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, established and 261 maintained by this state or any official, agency or instrumentality of the 262 state; 263 (xiv) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 264 income tax purposes, the amount of any Holocaust victims' settlement 265 payment received in the taxable year by a Holocaust victim; 266 (xv) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 267 income tax purposes of an account holder, as defined in section 31-268 51ww, interest earned on funds deposited in the individual 269 development account, as defined in section 31-51ww, of such account 270 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 10 of 20 holder; 271 (xvi) To the extent properly includable in the gross income for federal 272 income tax purposes of a designated beneficiary, as defined in section 273 3-123aa, interest, dividends or capital gains earned on contributions to 274 accounts established for the designated beneficiary pursuant to the 275 Connecticut Homecare Option Program for the Elderly established by 276 sections 3-123aa to 3-123ff, inclusive; 277 (xvii) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 278 income tax purposes, any income received from the United States 279 government as retirement pay for a retired member of (I) the Armed 280 Forces of the United States, as defined in Section 101 of Title 10 of the 281 United States Code, or (II) the National Guard, as defined in Section 101 282 of Title 10 of the United States Code; 283 (xviii) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 284 income tax purposes for the taxable year, any income from the discharge 285 of indebtedness in connection with any reacquisition, after December 286 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable debt instrument or 287 instruments, as those terms are defined in Section 108 of the Internal 288 Revenue Code, as amended by Section 1231 of the American Recovery 289 and Reinvestment Act of 2009, to the extent any such income was added 290 to federal adjusted gross income pursuant to subparagraph (A)(xi) of 291 this subdivision in computing Connecticut adjusted gross income for a 292 preceding taxable year; 293 (xix) To the extent not deductible in determining federal adjusted 294 gross income, the amount of any contribution to a manufacturing 295 reinvestment account established pursuant to section 32-9zz in the 296 taxable year that such contribution is made; 297 (xx) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 298 income tax purposes, (I) for the taxable year commencing January 1, 299 2015, ten per cent of the income received from the state teachers' 300 retirement system, (II) for the taxable years commencing January 1, 301 2016, to January 1, 2020, inclusive, twenty-five per cent of the income 302 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 11 of 20 received from the state teachers' retirement system, and (III) for the 303 taxable year commencing January 1, 2021, and each taxable year 304 thereafter, fifty per cent of the income received from the state teachers' 305 retirement system or the percentage, if applicable, pursuant to clause 306 (xxi) of this subparagraph; 307 (xxi) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 308 income tax purposes, except for retirement benefits under clause (iv) of 309 this subparagraph and retirement pay under clause (xvii) of this 310 subparagraph, for a person who files a return under the federal income 311 tax as an unmarried individual whose federal adjusted gross income for 312 such taxable year is less than seventy-five thousand dollars, or as a 313 married individual filing separately whose federal adjusted gross 314 income for such taxable year is less than seventy-five thousand dollars, 315 or as a head of household whose federal adjusted gross income for such 316 taxable year is less than seventy-five thousand dollars, or for a husband 317 and wife who file a return under the federal income tax as married 318 individuals filing jointly whose federal adjusted gross income for such 319 taxable year is less than one hundred thousand dollars, (I) for the taxable 320 year commencing January 1, 2019, fourteen per cent of any pension or 321 annuity income, (II) for the taxable year commencing January 1, 2020, 322 twenty-eight per cent of any pension or annuity income, (III) for the 323 taxable year commencing January 1, 2021, forty-two per cent of any 324 pension or annuity income, (IV) for the taxable year commencing 325 January 1, 2022, fifty-six per cent of any pension or annuity income, (V) 326 for the taxable year commencing January 1, 2023, seventy per cent of any 327 pension or annuity income, (VI) for the taxable year commencing 328 January 1, 2024, eighty-four per cent of any pension or annuity income, 329 and (VII) for the taxable year commencing January 1, 2025, and each 330 taxable year thereafter, any pension or annuity income; 331 (xxii) The amount of lost wages and medical, travel and housing 332 expenses, not to exceed ten thousand dollars in the aggregate, incurred 333 by a taxpayer during the taxable year in connection with the donation 334 to another person of an organ for organ transplantation occurring on or 335 after January 1, 2017; 336 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 12 of 20 (xxiii) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 337 income tax purposes, the amount of any financial assistance received 338 from the Crumbling Foundations Assistance Fund or paid to or on 339 behalf of the owner of a residential building pursuant to sections 8-442 340 and 8-443; 341 (xxiv) To the extent properly includable in gross income for federal 342 income tax purposes, the amount calculated pursuant to subsection (b) 343 of section 12-704g for income received by a general partner of a venture 344 capital fund, as defined in 17 CFR 275.203(l)-1, as amended from time to 345 time; [and] 346 (xxv) To the extent any portion of a deduction under Section 179 of 347 the Internal Revenue Code was added to federal adjusted gross income 348 pursuant to subparagraph (A)(xiv) of this subdivision in computing 349 Connecticut adjusted gross income, twenty-five per cent of such 350 disallowed portion of the deduction in each of the four succeeding 351 taxable years; and 352 (xxvi) The amount of contributions made during the applicable 353 taxable year by an electing employee, as defined in section 2 of this act, 354 to a Roth individual retirement account under 26 USC 408A, as 355 amended from time to time, provided such electing employee was a 356 participant in the wage compensation tax program established under 357 section 1 of this act during at least six months of the applicable taxable 358 year. 359 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2022, and applicable to taxable years 360 commencing on or after January 1, 2022) (a) As used in this section, 361 "resident of the state" has the same meaning as provided in section 12-362 701 of the general statutes. 363 (b) (1) Each resident of this state whose federal adjusted gross income 364 is one hundred forty thousand dollars or more shall be subject to a 365 consumption tax calculated as set forth in subdivision (2) of this 366 subsection. 367 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 13 of 20 (2) Each such resident shall multiply the amount of such resident's 368 federal adjusted gross income for the preceding taxable year by the 369 adjustment rate provided herein and shall owe such tax in the resulting 370 amount: 371 T1 Federal adjusted gross income Adjustment rate T2 $140,000 to less than $185,000 0.1% T3 $185,000 to less than $300,000 0.5% T4 $300,000 to less than $600,000 0.7% T5 $600,000 to less than $2,000,000 0.7% T6 $2,000,000 to less than $13,000,000 1.4% T7 $13,000,000 or more 1.5% (c) (1) Each taxpayer subject to the tax under subsection (b) of this 372 section shall file a report with the Commissioner of Revenue Services, in 373 such form and containing such information as the commissioner 374 prescribes, on or before the fifteenth day of the fourth month following 375 the close of the taxpayer's taxable year. Such return shall accurately set 376 forth the amount of the tax calculated pursuant to subsection (b) of this 377 section for the preceding taxable year. A taxpayer required to file a 378 report for the tax under this subsection shall, without assessment, notice 379 or demand, pay the tax due to the commissioner on or before the date 380 specified in this subsection, determined without regard to any extension 381 of time for filing the report. 382 (2) All revenue collected pursuant to this section and any interest and 383 penalty related thereto shall be deposited in the Connecticut Equity 384 Investment Fund established under section 7 of this act. 385 (d) If any person fails to pay the amount of the tax reported due on a 386 report within the time specified, there shall be imposed a penalty equal 387 to ten per cent of such amount due and unpaid, or fifty dollars, 388 whichever is greater. Such amount shall bear interest at the rate of one 389 per cent per month or fraction thereof, from the due date of such tax 390 until the date of payment. Subject to the provisions of section 12-3a of 391 the general statutes, the commissioner may waive all or part of the 392 penalties provided under this section when it is proven to the 393 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 14 of 20 commissioner's satisfaction that the failure to pay any tax was due to 394 reasonable cause and was not intentional or due to neglect. 395 (e) The provisions of sections 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, and section 396 12-555a of the general statutes shall apply to the provisions of this 397 section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 398 language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 399 and had expressly referred to the tax imposed under this section, except 400 to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of 401 this section. 402 (f) The commissioner may adopt regulations, in accordance with the 403 provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, to implement the 404 provisions of this section. 405 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2022) (a) As used in this section: 406 (1) "Annual gross revenues" means income or revenue from all 407 sources, prior to any expenses or taxes, computed in accordance with 408 generally accepted accounting principles; 409 (2) "Assessable base" means the annual gross revenues derived from 410 digital advertising services in the state; 411 (3) "Digital advertising services" means advertisement services on a 412 digital interface, including banner advertising, search engine 413 advertising, interstitial advertising and other comparable advertising 414 services; and 415 (4) "Digital interface" means any type of software, including an 416 Internet web site or a part thereof or an application, that a person is able 417 to access with a device. 418 (b) (1) There is imposed a tax on the annual gross revenue of a person 419 derived from digital advertising services in the state as follows: 420 (A) Two and one-half per cent of the assessable base for a person with 421 global annual gross revenues of one hundred million dollars up to and 422 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 15 of 20 including one billion dollars; 423 (B) Five per cent of the assessable base for a person with global annual 424 gross revenues of more than one billion dollars up to and including five 425 billion dollars; 426 (C) Seven and one-half per cent of the assessable base for a person 427 with global annual gross revenues of more than five billion dollars up 428 to and including fifteen billion dollars; and 429 (D) Ten per cent of the assessable base for a person with global annual 430 gross revenues of more than fifteen billion dollars. 431 (2) The Commissioner of Revenue Services shall adopt regulations, in 432 accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, to 433 establish the methodology to determine the portion of the annual gross 434 revenue of a person derived from digital advertising in the United States 435 to be apportioned to the state for purposes of determining the assessable 436 base under this section. 437 (c) (1) Each taxpayer subject to the tax under this section shall file a 438 report with the Commissioner of Revenue Services, in such form and 439 manner and containing such information as the commissioner 440 prescribes. Such return shall accurately set forth the amount of the tax 441 calculated pursuant to subsection (b) of this section for the preceding 442 income year. 443 (2) All revenue collected pursuant to this section and any interest and 444 penalty related thereto shall be deposited in the Connecticut Equity 445 Investment Fund established under section 7 of this act. 446 (d) If any person fails to pay the amount of the tax reported due on a 447 report within the time specified, there shall be imposed a penalty equal 448 to ten per cent of such amount due and unpaid, or fifty dollars, 449 whichever is greater. Such amount shall bear interest at the rate of one 450 per cent per month or fraction thereof, from the due date of such tax 451 until the date of payment. Subject to the provisions of section 12-3a of 452 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 16 of 20 the general statutes, the commissioner may waive all or part of the 453 penalties provided under this section when it is proven to the 454 commissioner's satisfaction that the failure to pay any tax was due to 455 reasonable cause and was not intentional or due to neglect. 456 (e) The provisions of sections 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, and section 457 12-555a of the general statutes shall apply to the provisions of this 458 section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 459 language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 460 and had expressly referred to the tax imposed under this section, except 461 to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of 462 this section. 463 Sec. 6. Subsection (i) of section 12-391 of the general statutes is 464 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 465 2021, and applicable to the estates of decedents dying on or after January 1, 466 2021): 467 (i) [The] With respect to the estates of decedents dying on or after 468 January 1, 2021, the tax calculated pursuant to the provisions of this 469 section shall be reduced in an amount equal to half of the amount 470 invested by a decedent in a private investment fund or fund of funds 471 pursuant to [subdivision (43) of section 32-39] section 7 of this act, 472 provided (1) any such reduction shall not exceed five million dollars for 473 any such decedent, and (2) any such amount invested by the decedent 474 shall have been invested in such fund or fund of funds for ten years or 475 more. [, and (3) the aggregate amount of all taxes reduced under this 476 subsection shall not exceed thirty million dollars.] 477 Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2021) (a) There is established a fund to 478 be known as the "Connecticut Equitable Investment Fund". The fund 479 shall contain any moneys required by law to be deposited in the fund 480 and shall be held in trust separate and apart from all other moneys, 481 funds and accounts. Investment earnings credited to the assets of the 482 fund shall become part of the assets of the fund. Any balance remaining 483 in the fund at the end of any fiscal year shall be carried forward in the 484 fund for the fiscal year next succeeding. Moneys in the fund shall be 485 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 17 of 20 expended by the Connecticut Equitable Investment Council established 486 pursuant to subsection (c) of this section to be used for the purposes set 487 forth in this section. The Connecticut Equitable Investment Fund shall 488 be a permanent investment fund to receive, invest and distribute 489 dedicated tax revenues as provided in this section. 490 (b) The following moneys shall be deposited in the fund: 491 (1) The revenues from (A) the surcharge under section 1 of this act, 492 (B) the wage compensation tax under section 2 of this act, (C) the 493 consumption tax under section 4 of this act, and (D) the digital 494 advertising tax under section 5 of this act; 495 (2) The amounts of any private investment received pursuant to 496 subdivision (5) of subsection (c) of this section, to be invested in 497 accordance with the provisions of said subdivision; and 498 (3) (A) The taxes collected and retained by the state on or after July 1, 499 2021, on recreational cannabis and cannabis products, and (B) the 500 revenues generated and retained by the state from any form of online 501 wagering authorized on or after July 1, 2021. 502 (c) (1) There is established the Connecticut Equitable Investment 503 Council, which shall manage and oversee the Connecticut Equitable 504 Investment Fund. The council shall consist of the following members: 505 (A) The Governor, who shall serve as the chairperson of the council; (B) 506 the Treasurer; (C) the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management; 507 and (D) six members of the public, two of whom shall be appointed by 508 the Governor, two of whom shall be appointed by the president pro 509 tempore of the Senate and two of whom shall be appointed by the 510 speaker of the House of Representatives. 511 (2) The chairperson shall schedule meetings as necessary to 512 implement and accomplish the programs and strategies described in 513 subdivision (3) of this subsection, provided such meetings shall be held 514 not less than once every calendar quarter. 515 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 18 of 20 (3) The council shall protect and grow the moneys in the fund for 516 current and future generations through prudent, professional 517 investment management and support the growth of the state's economy 518 through investments-in-place programs and strategies that include, but 519 are not limited to: 520 (A) Building wealth in traditionally underserved communities by (i) 521 attracting and retaining neighborhood wealth, (ii) providing financial, 522 educational or related services to support initiatives that concentrate 523 investments in human capital and infrastructure, (iii) rebuilding 524 community assets through the construction, renovation or repair of 525 neighborhood structures or assets, (iv) providing programs, services 526 and assistance to support community reinvestment, (v) increasing 527 owner-occupancy of residential buildings and supporting pathways to 528 home ownership, and (vi) creating pipelines to employment; 529 (B) Reducing income inequality in the state by (i) providing funding 530 to allow the state to increase the earned income credit under section 12-531 704e of the general statutes to forty per cent of the federal earned income 532 credit claimed and allowed, (ii) compensating worker value over 533 productivity, and (iii) expanding skill development and vocational and 534 technical training opportunities; 535 (C) Retaining and attracting talent to the state by increasing the 536 availability of venture capital; and 537 (D) Working with the state to reduce municipal reliance on property 538 taxes through the establishment of a statewide commercial property tax 539 credit and initiatives to prioritize municipal need and capacity, provide 540 full funding for the grants in lieu of taxes program under section 12-18b 541 of the general statutes, reduce or eliminate intertown tax rate 542 advantages and monetize land use. 543 (4) The council shall establish a review process and standards to 544 evaluate the programs and strategies that will help it and the state 545 achieve the goals described in subdivision (3) of this subsection and 546 shall annually distribute not less than fifty per cent of the moneys in the 547 Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 19 of 20 fund, excluding the amount of any private investment received 548 pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection, that are generated 549 through revenue streams that are less volatile, as determined by the 550 council. 551 (5) The council shall establish a program to solicit private investment 552 from state residents that the council will invest in a private investment 553 fund or funds of funds, provided any such private investment shall be 554 invested in venture capital firms (A) having offices located in the state, 555 and (B) that support the growth of business operations of companies in 556 the state in a manner that support the goals described in subdivision (3) 557 of this subsection. 558 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 January 1, 2022 New section Sec. 2 from passage New section Sec. 3 January 1, 2022, and applicable to taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2022 12-701(a)(20)(B) Sec. 4 January 1, 2022, and applicable to taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2022 New section Sec. 5 January 1, 2022 New section Sec. 6 July 1, 2021, and applicable to the estates of decedents dying on or after January 1, 2021 12-391(i) Sec. 7 July 1, 2021 New section Statement of Purpose: To establish the Connecticut Equitable Investment Fund and council and dedicate certain revenues to said fund to be used for certain purposes. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.] Raised Bill No. 1106 LCO No. 6728 20 of 20