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4 | 4 | | LCO No. 1422 1 of 4 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 159 |
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7 | 7 | | February Session, 2022 |
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8 | 8 | | LCO No. 1422 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Referred to Committee on PUBLIC SAFETY AND SECURITY |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Introduced by: |
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15 | 15 | | (PS) |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | AN ACT CONCERNING FIREWORK PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF |
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21 | 21 | | COMPETENCY. |
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22 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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23 | 23 | | Assembly convened: |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | Section 1. Section 29-357 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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26 | 26 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 2 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, no person, 3 |
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28 | 28 | | firm or corporation shall offer for sale, expose for sale, sell at retail or 4 |
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29 | 29 | | use or explode or possess with intent to sell, use or explode any 5 |
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30 | 30 | | fireworks. A person who is sixteen years of age or older may offer for 6 |
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31 | 31 | | sale, expose for sale, sell at retail, purchase, use or possess with intent to 7 |
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32 | 32 | | sell or use sparklers or fountains of not more than one hundred grams 8 |
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33 | 33 | | of pyrotechnic mixture per item, which are nonexplosive and nonaerial, 9 |
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34 | 34 | | provided (1) such sparklers and fountains do not contain magnesium, 10 |
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35 | 35 | | except for magnalium or magnesium -aluminum alloy, (2) such 11 |
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36 | 36 | | sparklers and fountains containing any chlorate or perchlorate salts do 12 |
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37 | 37 | | not exceed five grams of composition per item, and (3) when more than 13 |
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38 | 38 | | one fountain is mounted on a common base, the total pyrotechnic 14 |
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39 | 39 | | composition does not exceed two hundred grams. 15 Raised Bill No. 159 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LCO No. 1422 2 of 4 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (b) (1) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public 16 |
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46 | 46 | | Protection shall adopt reasonable regulations, in accordance with 17 |
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47 | 47 | | chapter 54, for the granting of permits for supervised displays of 18 |
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48 | 48 | | fireworks or for the indoor use of pyrotechnics, sparklers and fountains 19 |
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49 | 49 | | for special effects by municipalities, fair associations, amusement parks, 20 |
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50 | 50 | | other organizations or groups of individuals or artisans in pursuit of 21 |
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51 | 51 | | their trade. Such permit may be issued upon application to said 22 |
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52 | 52 | | commissioner and after [(1)] (A) inspection of the site of such display or 23 |
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53 | 53 | | use by the local fire marshal to determine compliance with the 24 |
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54 | 54 | | requirements of such regulations, and [(2)] (B) approval of the chiefs of 25 |
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55 | 55 | | the police and fire departments, or, if there is no police or fire 26 |
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56 | 56 | | department, of the first selectman, of the municipality wherein the 27 |
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57 | 57 | | display is to be held as is provided in this section. No such display shall 28 |
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58 | 58 | | be handled or fired by any person until such person has been granted a 29 |
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59 | 59 | | certificate of competency by the Commissioner of Emergency Services 30 |
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60 | 60 | | and Public Protection, in respect to which a fee of two hundred dollars 31 |
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61 | 61 | | shall be payable to the State Treasurer when issued and which may be 32 |
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62 | 62 | | renewed every three years upon payment of a fee of one hundred ninety 33 |
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63 | 63 | | dollars payable to the State Treasurer, provided such certificate may be 34 |
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64 | 64 | | suspended or revoked by said commissioner at any time for cause. Such 35 |
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65 | 65 | | certificate of competency shall attest to the fact that such operator is 36 |
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66 | 66 | | competent to fire a display. Such display shall be of such a character and 37 |
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67 | 67 | | so located, discharged or fired as in the opinion of the chiefs of the police 38 |
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68 | 68 | | and fire departments or such selectman, after proper inspection, will not 39 |
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69 | 69 | | be hazardous to property or endanger any person or persons. In an 40 |
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70 | 70 | | aerial bomb, no salute, report or maroon may be used that is composed 41 |
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71 | 71 | | of a formula of chlorate of potash, sulphur, black needle antimony and 42 |
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72 | 72 | | dark aluminum. Formulas that may be used in a salute, report or 43 |
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73 | 73 | | maroon are as follows: [(A)] (i) Perchlorate of potash, black needle 44 |
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74 | 74 | | antimony and dark aluminum, and [(B)] (ii) perchlorate of potash, dark 45 |
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75 | 75 | | aluminum and sulphur. No high explosive such as dynamite, fulminate 46 |
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76 | 76 | | of mercury or other stimulator for detonating shall be used in any aerial 47 |
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77 | 77 | | bomb or other pyrotechnics. Application for permits shall be made in 48 |
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78 | 78 | | writing at least fifteen days prior to the date of display, on such notice 49 |
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79 | 79 | | as the Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection by 50 Raised Bill No. 159 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | LCO No. 1422 3 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | regulation prescribes, on forms furnished by the commissioner, and a 51 |
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86 | 86 | | fee of one hundred dollars shall be payable to the State Treasurer with 52 |
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87 | 87 | | each such application. After such permit has been granted, sales, 53 |
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88 | 88 | | possession, use and distribution of fireworks for such display shall be 54 |
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89 | 89 | | lawful for that purpose only. No permit granted hereunder shall be 55 |
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90 | 90 | | transferable. Any permit issued under the provisions of this section may 56 |
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91 | 91 | | be suspended or revoked by the Commissioner of Emergency Services 57 |
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92 | 92 | | and Public Protection or the local fire marshal for violation by the 58 |
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93 | 93 | | permittee of any provision of the general statutes, any regulation or any 59 |
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94 | 94 | | ordinance relating to fireworks. 60 |
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95 | 95 | | (2) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 61 |
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96 | 96 | | shall require an applicant for a certificate of competency pursuant to 62 |
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97 | 97 | | subdivision (1) of this subsection to submit to a state and national 63 |
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98 | 98 | | criminal history records check conducted in accordance with section 29-64 |
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99 | 99 | | 17a. 65 |
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100 | 100 | | (3) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 66 |
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101 | 101 | | or a local fire marshal may suspend or revoke a permit issued pursuant 67 |
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102 | 102 | | to subdivision (1) of this subsection for a violation of any provision of 68 |
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103 | 103 | | sections 29-356 to 29-365, inclusive, any regulation adopted pursuant to 69 |
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104 | 104 | | this subsection or section 29-357a or 29-359 or any ordinance relating to 70 |
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105 | 105 | | fireworks. 71 |
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106 | 106 | | (c) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 72 |
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107 | 107 | | may grant variations or exemptions from, or approve equivalent or 73 |
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108 | 108 | | alternate compliance with, particular provisions of any regulation 74 |
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109 | 109 | | issued under the provisions of subsection (b) of this section where strict 75 |
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110 | 110 | | compliance with such provisions would entail practical difficulty or 76 |
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111 | 111 | | unnecessary hardship or is otherwise adjudged unwarranted, provided 77 |
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112 | 112 | | any such variation, exemption, approved equivalent or alternate 78 |
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113 | 113 | | compliance shall, in the opinion of the commissioner, secure the public 79 |
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114 | 114 | | safety and shall be made in writing. 80 |
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115 | 115 | | (d) Any person, firm or corporation violating the provisions of this 81 |
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116 | 116 | | section shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor, except that (1) any 82 Raised Bill No. 159 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | LCO No. 1422 4 of 4 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | person, firm or corporation violating the provisions of subsection (a) of 83 |
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123 | 123 | | this section by offering for sale, exposing for sale or selling at retail or 84 |
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124 | 124 | | possessing with intent to sell any fireworks with a value exceeding ten 85 |
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125 | 125 | | thousand dollars shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor, and (2) any 86 |
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126 | 126 | | person, firm or corporation violating any provision of subsection (b) of 87 |
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127 | 127 | | this section or any regulation adopted thereunder shall be guilty of a 88 |
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128 | 128 | | class A misdemeanor, except if death or injury results from any such 89 |
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129 | 129 | | violation, such person, firm or corporation shall be guilty of a class C 90 |
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130 | 130 | | felony. 91 |
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131 | 131 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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132 | 132 | | sections: |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | Section 1 July 1, 2022 29-357 |
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135 | 135 | | |
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136 | 136 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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137 | 137 | | To require applicants for a certificate of competency to undergo a state |
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138 | 138 | | and national criminal history records check and allow the |
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139 | 139 | | Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection or a local |
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140 | 140 | | fire marshal to suspend a fireworks permit for violation of a statute, |
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141 | 141 | | regulation or ordinance relating to fireworks. |
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142 | 142 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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143 | 143 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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144 | 144 | | underlined.] |
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145 | 145 | | |
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