Connecticut 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00319 Compare Versions

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66 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 319
77 February Session, 2022
88 LCO No. 1997
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1111 Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
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2020 AN ACT CONCERNING DEADLINES FOR ARBITRATION AWARDS.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
2424 Section 1. Subsections (d) to (f), inclusive, of section 7-473c of the 1
2525 general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2
2626 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 3
2727 (d) (1) The hearing may, at the discretion of the panel, be continued 4
2828 and shall be concluded within twenty days after its commencement. Not 5
2929 less than two days prior to the commencement of the hearing, each party 6
3030 shall file with the chairperson of the panel, and deliver to the other 7
3131 party, a proposed collective bargaining agreement, in numbered 8
3232 paragraphs, which such party is willing to execute and cost data for all 9
3333 provisions of such proposed agreement. At the commencement of the 10
3434 hearing each party shall file with the panel a reply setting forth (A) those 11
3535 paragraphs of the proposed agreement of the other party which it is 12
3636 willing to accept, and (B) those paragraphs of the proposed agreement 13
3737 of the other party which it is unwilling to accept, together with any 14
3838 alternative contract language which such party would accept in lieu of 15
3939 those paragraphs of the proposed agreement of the other party which it 16 Raised Bill No. 319
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4545 is unwilling to accept. At any time prior to the issuance of a decision by 17
4646 the panel, the parties may jointly file with the panel stipulations setting 18
4747 forth the agreement provisions which both parties have agreed to 19
4848 accept. 20
4949 (2) Within five days after the conclusion of the taking of testimony, 21
5050 the panel shall forward to each party an arbitration statement, approved 22
5151 by a majority vote of the panel, setting forth all agreement provisions 23
5252 agreed upon by both parties in the proposed agreements and the replies, 24
5353 and in the stipulations, and stating, in numbered paragraphs, those 25
5454 issues which are unresolved. 26
5555 (3) Within ten days after the conclusion of the taking of testimony, 27
5656 the parties shall file with the secretary of the State Board of Mediation 28
5757 and Arbitration five copies of their statements of last best offer setting 29
5858 forth, in numbered paragraphs corresponding to the statement of 30
5959 unresolved issues contained in the arbitration statement, the final 31
6060 agreement provisions proposed by such party. Immediately upon 32
6161 receipt of both statement of last best offer or upon the expiration of the 33
6262 time for filing such statements of last best offer, whichever is sooner, 34
6363 said secretary shall distribute a copy of each such statement of last best 35
6464 offer to the opposing party. 36
6565 (4) Within seven days after the distribution of the statements of last 37
6666 best offer or within seven days of the expiration of the time for filing the 38
6767 statements of last best offer, whichever is sooner, the parties may file 39
6868 with the secretary of the State Board of Mediation and Arbitration five 40
6969 copies of their briefs on the unresolved issues. Immediately upon receipt 41
7070 of both briefs or upon the expiration of the time for filing such briefs, 42
7171 whichever is sooner, said secretary shall distribute a copy of each such 43
7272 brief to the opposing party. 44
7373 (5) Within five days after the distribution of the briefs on the 45
7474 unresolved issues or within five days after the last day for filing such 46
7575 briefs, whichever is sooner, each party may file with said secretary five 47
7676 copies of a reply brief, responding to the briefs on the unresolved issues. 48 Raised Bill No. 319
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8282 Immediately upon receipt of the reply briefs or upon the expiration of 49
8383 the time for filing such reply briefs, whichever is sooner, said secretary 50
8484 shall simultaneously distribute a copy of each such reply brief to the 51
8585 opposing party. 52
8686 (6) Within twenty days after the last day for filing such reply briefs, 53
8787 the panel shall issue, upon majority vote, and file with the State Board 54
8888 of Mediation and Arbitration its decision on all unresolved issues set 55
8989 forth in the arbitration statement, and said secretary shall immediately 56
9090 and simultaneously distribute a copy thereof to each party. The panel 57
9191 shall treat each unresolved issue set forth in the arbitration statement as 58
9292 a separate question to be decided by it. In deciding each such question, 59
9393 the panel agreement shall accept the final provision relating to such 60
9494 unresolved issue as contained in the statement of last best offer of one 61
9595 party or the other. As part of the arbitration decision, each member shall 62
9696 state the specific reasons and standards used in making a choice on each 63
9797 unresolved issue. 64
9898 (7) The parties may jointly file with the panel stipulations modifying, 65
9999 deferring or waiving any or all provisions of this subsection, provided 66
100100 the parties shall not file more than one stipulation to modify any 67
101101 deadline in this subsection and no such stipulation shall modify any 68
102102 deadline by more than ninety days. 69
103103 (8) If the day for filing any document required or permitted to be filed 70
104104 under this subsection falls on a day which is not a business day of the 71
105105 State Board of Mediation and Arbitration then the time for such filing 72
106106 shall be extended to the next business day of such board. 73
107107 (9) In arriving at a decision, the arbitration panel shall give priority 74
108108 to the public interest and the financial capability of the municipal 75
109109 employer, including consideration of other demands on the financial 76
110110 capability of the municipal employer. There shall be an irrebuttable 77
111111 presumption that fifteen per cent of the municipal employer's budget 78
112112 reserve is not available for payment of the cost of any item subject to 79
113113 arbitration under this chapter. The panel shall further consider the 80 Raised Bill No. 319
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119119 following factors in light of such financial capability: (A) The 81
120120 negotiations between the parties prior to arbitration; (B) the interests 82
121121 and welfare of the employee group; (C) changes in the cost of living; (D) 83
122122 the existing conditions of employment of the employee group and those 84
123123 of similar groups; and (E) the wages, salaries, fringe benefits, and other 85
124124 conditions of employment prevailing in the labor market, including 86
125125 developments in private sector wages and benefits. 87
126126 (10) The decision of the panel and the resolved issues shall be final 88
127127 and binding upon the municipal employer and the municipal employee 89
128128 organization except as provided in subdivision (12) of this subsection 90
129129 and, if such award is not rejected by the legislative body pursuant to 91
130130 said subdivision, except that a motion to vacate or modify such decision 92
131131 may be made in accordance with sections 52-418 and 52-419. 93
132132 (11) In regard to all proceedings undertaken pursuant to this 94
133133 subsection the secretary of the State Board of Mediation and Arbitration 95
134134 shall serve as staff to the arbitration panel. 96
135135 (12) Within twenty-five days of the receipt of an arbitration award 97
136136 issued pursuant to this section, the legislative body of the municipal 98
137137 employer may reject the award of the arbitrators or single arbitrator by 99
138138 a two-thirds majority vote of the members of such legislative body 100
139139 present at a regular or special meeting called and convened for such 101
140140 purpose. If the twenty-fifth day specified in this subdivision falls on a 102
141141 weekend or a holiday, such deadline shall be extended through the next 103
142142 business day following the twenty-fifth day. 104
143143 (13) Within ten days after such rejection, the legislative body or its 105
144144 authorized representative shall be required to state, in writing, the 106
145145 reasons for such vote and shall submit such written statement to the 107
146146 State Board of Mediation and Arbitration and the municipal employee 108
147147 organization. Within ten days after receipt of such notice, the municipal 109
148148 employee organization shall prepare a written response to such 110
149149 rejection and shall submit it to the legislative body and the State Board 111
150150 of Mediation and Arbitration. 112 Raised Bill No. 319
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156156 (14) Within ten days after receipt of such rejection notice, the State 113
157157 Board of Mediation and Arbitration shall select a review panel of three 114
158158 arbitrators or, if the parties agree, a single arbitrator who are residents 115
159159 of Connecticut and labor relations arbitrators approved by the 116
160160 American Arbitration Association and not members of the panel who 117
161161 issued the rejected award. Such arbitrators or single arbitrator shall 118
162162 review the decision on each such rejected issue. The review conducted 119
163163 pursuant to this subdivision shall be limited to the record and briefs of 120
164164 the hearing pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, the written 121
165165 explanation of the reasons for the vote and a written response by either 122
166166 party. In conducting such review, the arbitrators or single arbitrator 123
167167 shall be limited to consideration of the criteria set forth in subdivision 124
168168 (9) of this subsection. Such review shall be completed within twenty 125
169169 days of the appointment of the arbitrators or single arbitrator. The 126
170170 arbitrators or single arbitrator shall accept the last best offer of either of 127
171171 the parties. 128
172172 (15) Within five days after the completion of such review the 129
173173 arbitrators or single arbitrator shall render a decision with respect to 130
174174 each rejected issue which shall be final and binding upon the municipal 131
175175 employer and the employee organization except that a motion to vacate 132
176176 or modify such award may be made in accordance with sections 52-418 133
177177 and 52-419. The decision of the arbitrators or single arbitrator shall be in 134
178178 writing and shall include specific reasons and standards used by each 135
179179 arbitrator in making a decision on each issue. The decision shall be filed 136
180180 with the parties. The reasonable costs of the arbitrators or single 137
181181 arbitrator and the cost of the transcript shall be paid by the legislative 138
182182 body. Where the legislative body of a municipal employer is the town 139
183183 meeting, the board of selectmen shall perform all of the duties and shall 140
184184 have all of the authority and responsibilities required of and granted to 141
185185 the legislative body under this subsection. 142
186186 (e) The cost of the arbitration panel shall be distributed among the 143
187187 parties in the following manner: (1) The municipal employer shall pay 144
188188 the costs of the arbitrator appointed by it, (2) the municipal employee 145
189189 organization shall pay the costs of the arbitrator appointed by it, (3) the 146 Raised Bill No. 319
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195195 municipal employer and the municipal employee organization shall 147
196196 equally divide and pay the cost of the chairperson, and (4) the costs of 148
197197 any arbitrator appointed by the State Board of Mediation and 149
198198 Arbitration shall be paid by the party in whose absence the board 150
199199 appointed. 151
200200 (f) A municipal employer and a municipal employee organization 152
201201 may, at any time, file with the State Board of Mediation and Arbitration 153
202202 a joint stipulation modifying, deferring or waiving any or all of the 154
203203 provisions of this section, or modifying, deferring or waiving any or all 155
204204 of the provisions of a previously filed stipulation, and any such 156
205205 stipulation shall be controlling over the provisions of this section or of 157
206206 any previously filed stipulation, provided no such joint stipulation shall: 158
207207 (1) Modify, defer or waive any provision of subdivision (7) of subsection 159
208208 (d) of this section, or (2) cause the decision rendered pursuant to 160
209209 subdivision (15) of subsection (d) of this section to be filed with the 161
210210 parties more than one hundred eighty days from the date (A) either 162
211211 party requested the arbitration services of the State Board of Mediation 163
212212 and Arbitration, or (B) binding and final arbitration was imposed on 164
213213 them by said board pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. 165
214214 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
215215 sections:
216216
217217 Section 1 October 1, 2022 7-473c(d) to (f)
218218
219219 Statement of Purpose:
220220 To require municipal arbitration cases to conclude within a six-month
221221 time frame from the commencement of the proceedings.
222222 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
223223 that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
224224 underlined.]
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