Connecticut 2023 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00628 Compare Versions

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3-LCO No. 3852 1 of 8
3+LCO No. 2709 1 of 1
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5-General Assembly Committee Bill No. 628
5+General Assembly Proposed Bill No. 628
66 January Session, 2023
7-LCO No. 3852
7+LCO No. 2709
88
99
1010 Referred to Committee on TRANSPORTATION
1111
1212
1313 Introduced by:
14-(TRA)
14+SEN. OSTEN, 19th Dist.
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1818 AN ACT CONCERNING THE NONEMERGENCY TRANSPORTATION
1919 OF ELDERLY PERSONS AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
2020 CONFINED TO A STRETCHER.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2222 Assembly convened:
2323
24-Section 1. Section 13b-105 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
25-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 2
26-The Department of Transportation may, with or without hearing, 3
27-issue temporary and permanent livery permits to applicants for the 4
28-express purpose of providing reasonable livery service to persons who 5
29-are elderly and persons with disabilities on regular or irregular routes 6
30-where the department finds no existing service or that the existing 7
31-service is not adequate to properly serve the special needs of persons 8
32-who are elderly and persons with disabilities. Temporary authority 9
33-shall not extend over a period of more than sixty days. In determining 10
34-the special needs of persons who are elderly and persons with 11
35-disabilities, the department may take into consideration the 12
36-convenience and the physical and mental frailties of, and the care, safety 13
37-and protection necessary for the best interest of, persons who are 14
38-elderly, persons with disabilities and the general public. No applicant 15
39-Committee Bill No. 628
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41-
42-LCO No. 3852 2 of 8
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44-shall be issued a temporary or permanent permit unless such applicant's 16
45-motor vehicle meets the requirements of subsection (e) of section 14-17
46-100a, as amended by this act, [. Applicants who were issued a temporary 18
47-or permanent permit prior to October 1, 2007, shall comply with the 19
48-requirements of subsection (e) of section 14-100a not later than October 20
49-1, 2007] or such applicant's stretcher van meets the requirements of 21
50-subsection (f) of section 14-100a, as amended by this act. A temporary 22
51-or permanent livery permit holder may use a stretcher van to transport 23
52-a person who is elderly or a person with disabilities who requires 24
53-nonemergency transportation on a stretcher but who does not require 25
54-medical services during transport, in accordance with subsection (f) of 26
55-section 14-100a, as amended by this act, provided (1) such person 27
56-obtains and provides to the operator of the stretcher van, prior to such 28
57-transport, a written statement from such person's primary care 29
58-provider, as defined in section 19a-7o, that such person may be 30
59-transported in a stretcher van, and (2) the operator of the stretcher van 31
60-has received training in the lifting, moving and transport of a person on 32
61-a stretcher that is equivalent to the training provided to emergency 33
62-medical services personnel, as defined in section 19a-180b. For the 34
63-purposes of this section, "stretcher van" means a van designed and 35
64-equipped to provide the nonemergency transportation of persons on a 36
65-stretcher. 37
66-Sec. 2. Section 14-100a of the general statutes is repealed and the 38
67-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 39
68-(a) No new passenger motor vehicle may be sold or registered in this 40
69-state unless equipped with at least two sets of seat safety belts for the 41
70-front and rear seats of the motor vehicle, which belts comply with the 42
71-requirements of subsection (b) of this section. The anchorage unit at the 43
72-attachment point shall be of such construction, design and strength as 44
73-to support a loop load strength of not less than four thousand pounds 45
74-for each belt. 46
75-(b) No seat safety belt may be sold for use in connection with the 47
76-Committee Bill No. 628
77-
78-
79-LCO No. 3852 3 of 8
80-
81-operation of a motor vehicle on any highway of this state unless it is so 48
82-constructed and installed as to have a loop strength through the 49
83-complete attachment of not less than four thousand pounds, and the 50
84-buckle or closing device shall be of such construction and design that 51
85-after it has received the aforesaid loop belt load it can be released with 52
86-one hand with a pull of less than forty-five pounds. 53
87-(c) (1) The operator of and any passenger in any motor vehicle or fire 54
88-fighting apparatus originally equipped with seat safety belts complying 55
89-with the provisions of 49 CFR 571.209, as amended from time to time, 56
90-shall wear such seat safety belt while the vehicle or fire fighting 57
91-apparatus is being operated on any highway, except as follows: 58
92-(A) A child under eight years of age shall be restrained as provided 59
93-in subsection (d) of this section; and 60
94-(B) The operator of such vehicle shall secure or cause to be secured in 61
95-a seat safety belt any passenger eight years of age or older and under 62
96-sixteen years of age. 63
97-(2) The provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not apply 64
98-to: (A) Any person whose physical disability or impairment would 65
99-prevent restraint in such safety belt, provided such person obtains a 66
100-written statement from a licensed physician, a licensed physician 67
101-assistant or a licensed advanced practice registered nurse containing 68
102-reasons for such person's inability to wear such safety belt and including 69
103-information concerning the nature and extent of such condition. Such 70
104-person shall carry the statement on his or her person or in the motor 71
105-vehicle at all times when it is being operated, (B) an authorized 72
106-emergency vehicle, other than fire fighting apparatus, responding to an 73
107-emergency call or a motor vehicle operated by a rural letter carrier of 74
108-the United States postal service while performing his or her official 75
109-duties or by a person engaged in the delivery of newspapers, or (C) any 76
110-passenger on a bus, as defined in 49 USC 30127, as amended from time 77
111-to time. 78
112-Committee Bill No. 628
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115-LCO No. 3852 4 of 8
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117-(3) Failure to wear a seat safety belt shall not be considered as 79
118-contributory negligence nor shall such failure be admissible evidence in 80
119-any civil action. 81
120-(4) No law enforcement official may stop a motor vehicle solely for 82
121-the apparent or actual failure of a back seat passenger who is sixteen 83
122-years of age or older to wear a seat safety belt. 84
123-(5) Any operator of a motor vehicle, who is eighteen years of age or 85
124-older, and any passenger in such motor vehicle, who violates any 86
125-provision of this subsection shall have committed an infraction and shall 87
126-be fined fifty dollars. Any operator of a motor vehicle who is under 88
127-eighteen years of age and any passenger in such motor vehicle who 89
128-violates any provision of this subsection shall have committed an 90
129-infraction and shall be fined seventy-five dollars. Points may not be 91
130-assessed against the operator's license of any person convicted of such 92
131-violation. 93
132-(d) (1) (A) Any person who transports a child under two years of age 94
133-or weighing less than thirty pounds in a motor vehicle on the highways 95
134-of this state shall provide and require the child to ride rear-facing in a 96
135-child restraint system equipped with a five-point harness approved 97
136-pursuant to regulations that the Department of Motor Vehicles shall 98
137-adopt in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. 99
138-(B) Any person who transports a child under five years of age, but 100
139-not under two years of age, or weighing less than forty pounds, but not 101
140-less than thirty pounds, in a motor vehicle on the highways of this state 102
141-shall provide and require the child to ride rear-facing or forward-facing 103
142-in a child restraint system equipped with a five-point harness approved 104
143-pursuant to such regulations. 105
144-(C) Any person who transports a child under eight years of age, but 106
145-not under five years of age, or weighing less than sixty pounds, but not 107
146-less than forty pounds, in a motor vehicle on the highways of this state 108
147-shall provide and require the child to ride rear-facing or forward-facing 109
148-Committee Bill No. 628
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150-
151-LCO No. 3852 5 of 8
152-
153-in a child restraint system equipped with a five-point harness or a 110
154-booster seat secured by a seat safety belt approved pursuant to such 111
155-regulations. 112
156-(D) No person shall transport a child in a motor vehicle on the 113
157-highways of this state in a rear-facing child restraint system in the front 114
158-seat of any motor vehicle that is equipped with a functional air bag on 115
159-the passenger side of such motor vehicle. 116
160-(2) Any person who transports a child eight years of age or older and 117
161-weighing sixty or more pounds in a motor vehicle on the highways of 118
162-this state shall either provide and require the child to use an approved 119
163-child restraint system or require the child to use a seat safety belt. Failure 120
164-to use a child restraint system shall not be considered as contributory 121
165-negligence nor shall such failure be admissible evidence in any civil 122
166-action. As used in this subsection, "motor vehicle" does not mean a bus 123
167-having a tonnage rating of one ton or more. 124
168-(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of this 125
169-subsection, any person who transports a child four years of age or older 126
170-in a student transportation vehicle, as defined in section 14-212, on the 127
171-highways of this state shall either provide and require the child to use 128
172-an approved child restraint system or require the child to use a seat 129
173-safety belt. Any person who transports a child under four years of age 130
174-weighing less than forty pounds in a student transportation vehicle on 131
175-the highways of this state shall provide and require the child to use a 132
176-child restraint system approved pursuant to such regulations. 133
177-(4) No person shall restrain a child in a booster seat unless the motor 134
178-vehicle is equipped with a safety seat belt that includes a shoulder belt 135
179-and otherwise meets the requirement of subsection (b) of this section. 136
180-(5) Any person who violates the provisions of subdivision (1), (2), (3) 137
181-or (4) of this subsection shall, for a first violation, have committed an 138
182-infraction; for a second violation, be fined not more than one hundred 139
183-ninety-nine dollars; and, for a third or subsequent violation, be guilty of 140
184-Committee Bill No. 628
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186-
187-LCO No. 3852 6 of 8
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189-a class A misdemeanor. The commissioner shall require any person who 141
190-has committed a first or second violation of the provisions of this 142
191-subsection to attend a child car seat safety course offered or approved 143
192-by the Department of Motor Vehicles. The commissioner may, after 144
193-notice and an opportunity for a hearing, suspend for a period of not 145
194-more than two months the motor vehicle operator's license of any 146
195-person who fails to attend or successfully complete the course. 147
196-(e) (1) Any person who transports an individual who remains in a 148
197-wheelchair while being transferred into and out of a vehicle, in any 149
198-motor vehicle on the highways of this state, shall provide and require 150
199-the use of a device designed to secure individuals in wheelchairs while 151
200-transferring such individuals from the ground to the vehicle and from 152
201-the time the motor vehicle is brought to a stop until such individuals are 153
202-transferred from the vehicle to the ground. Such device shall be located 154
203-in the motor vehicle at all times. The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 155
204-may, after consultation with the [Departments] Commissioners of 156
205-Transportation and Public Health, establish regulations to implement 157
206-the provisions of this section and sections 13b-105, as amended by this 158
207-act, and 14-102a, subsection (d) of section 14-103, subsection (a) of 159
208-section 14-275 and subsection (a) of section 19a-180. 160
209-(2) The following motor vehicles registered in this state for the first 161
210-time on or after October 1, 2007, that transport individuals who remain 162
211-in wheelchairs while being transported, shall, in addition to the 163
212-requirements of subdivision (1) of this subsection, install or provide and 164
213-require the use of a device that secures the wheelchair to the motor 165
214-vehicle's mechanical lift or otherwise prevents or seeks to prevent an 166
215-individual in a wheelchair from falling from such mechanical lift or 167
216-motor vehicle: (A) Motor vehicles in livery service, as defined in section 168
217-13b-101, (B) service buses, [as defined in section 14-1,] (C) invalid 169
218-coaches, as defined in section 19a-175, (D) vanpool vehicles, [as defined 170
219-in section 14-1,] (E) school buses, [as defined in section 14-1,] (F) motor 171
220-buses, [as defined in section 14-1,] (G) student transportation vehicles, 172
221-as defined in section 14-212, and (H) camp vehicles. [, as defined in 173
222-Committee Bill No. 628
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224-
225-LCO No. 3852 7 of 8
226-
227-section 14-1.] The provisions of this subsection shall also apply to all 174
228-motor vehicles used by municipal, volunteer and commercial 175
229-ambulance services and rescue services, as defined in section 19a-175. 176
230-(3) Violation of any provision of this subsection is an infraction. 177
231-(f) (1) Any livery permit holder who transports an individual who 178
232-remains on a stretcher while being transferred into and out of a stretcher 179
233-van, pursuant to section 13b-105, as amended by this act, shall provide 180
234-and require the use of a device designed to secure such individual in the 181
235-stretcher while transferring such individual from the ground to the 182
236-stretcher van and from the time the stretcher van is brought to a stop 183
237-until such individual is transferred from the stretcher van to the ground. 184
238-Such device shall be located in the stretcher van at all times. 185
239-(2) Any livery permit holder who transports an individual who 186
240-remains on a stretcher while being transported in a stretcher van shall 187
241-ensure that an attendant, in addition to the operator of the stretcher van, 188
242-accompany such individual during transport. For the purposes of this 189
243-subdivision, "attendant" means a person trained in the lifting, moving 190
244-and transport of a person on a stretcher that is equivalent to the training 191
245-provided to emergency medical services personnel, as defined in section 192
246-19a-180b. 193
247-(3) Violation of any provision of this subsection is an infraction. 194
248-[(f)] (g) The commissioner shall administer the provisions of this 195
249-section. 196
250-This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
251-sections:
252-
253-Section 1 October 1, 2023 13b-105
254-Sec. 2 October 1, 2023 14-100a
255-
256-Committee Bill No. 628
257-
258-
259-LCO No. 3852 8 of 8
260-
24+That sections 13b-105 and 14-100a of the general statutes be amended 1
25+to allow a temporary or permanent livery permit holder to use a 2
26+stretcher van to transport a person who is elderly or a person with 3
27+disabilities and who requires nonemergency transportation on a 4
28+stretcher. 5
26129 Statement of Purpose:
26230 To provide elderly persons and persons with disabilities an opportunity
26331 to travel in a stretcher van instead of an ambulance.
264-[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
265-that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
266-underlined.]
267-
268-Co-Sponsors: SEN. OSTEN, 19th Dist.
269-
270-S.B. 628
271-
272-