LCO No. 5151 1 of 9 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1156 January Session, 2023 LCO No. 5151 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING CIRCULATORS OF NOMINATING AND PRIMARY PETITIONS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 9-453e of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 Each circulator of a nominating petition page shall be a United States 3 citizen [,] and at least eighteen years of age, [and a resident of a town in 4 this state] and shall not be on parole for conviction of a felony. Any 5 individual proposed as a candidate in any nominating petition may 6 serve as circulator of the pages of such nominating petition. 7 Sec. 2. Section 9-453j of the general statutes is repealed and the 8 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 9 Each page of a nominating petition submitted to the town clerk or 10 [the] Secretary of the State and filed with the Secretary of the State under 11 the provisions of sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or section 9-216 12 shall contain a statement as to the residency [in this state] and eligibility 13 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 2 of 9 of the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon, 14 signed under [penalties] penalty of false statement, by the person who 15 circulated the same. Such statement shall set forth (1) [such] the 16 circulator's residence address, including the town [in this state] in which 17 [such] the circulator is a resident, (2) if the circulator is not a resident in 18 this state, that the circulator agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the 19 state in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation 20 of a petition pursuant to this subpart, (3) the circulator's date of birth 21 and that the circulator is at least eighteen years of age, [(3)] (4) that the 22 circulator is a United States citizen and not on parole for conviction of a 23 felony, and [(4)] (5) that each person whose name appears on such page 24 signed the same in person in the presence of [such] the circulator and 25 that either the circulator knows each such signer or that the signer 26 satisfactorily identified [himself] such signer to the circulator. Any false 27 statement committed with respect to such statement shall be deemed to 28 have been committed in the town in which the petition was circulated. 29 Sec. 3. Subsections (a) and (b), inclusive, of section 9-453k of the 30 general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 31 thereof (Effective from passage): 32 (a) The town clerk or Secretary of the State shall not accept any page 33 of a nominating petition unless the circulator thereof has signed before 34 [him] the clerk or Secretary, or an appropriate person as provided in 35 section 1-29, the statement as to the residency [in this state] and 36 eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures 37 thereon required by section 9-453j, as amended by this act. 38 (b) The town clerk or Secretary of the State, or an appropriate person 39 as provided in section 1-29, shall certify on each such page that the 40 circulator thereof signed such statement in [his] the presence of the 41 clerk, Secretary or appropriate person, as applicable, and that either [he] 42 the clerk, Secretary or appropriate person, as applicable, knows the 43 circulator or that the circulator satisfactorily identified [himself] such 44 circulator to the individual certifying. 45 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 3 of 9 Sec. 4. Section 9-453o of the general statutes is repealed and the 46 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 47 (a) The Secretary of the State may not count, for purposes of 48 determining compliance with the number of signatures required by 49 section 9-453d, the signatures certified by the town clerk on any petition 50 page filed under sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or 9-216 if: (1) The 51 name of the candidate, [his] such candidate's address or the party 52 designation, if any, has been omitted from the face of the petition; (2) the 53 page does not contain a statement by the circulator as to the residency 54 [in this state] and eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity 55 of the signatures thereon as required by section 9-453j, as amended by 56 this act, or upon which such statement of the circulator is incomplete in 57 any respect; or (3) the page does not contain the certifications required 58 by sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, by the town clerk of the town in 59 which the signers reside. The town clerk shall cure any omission on [his] 60 the clerk's part by signing any such page at the office of the Secretary of 61 the State and making the necessary amendment or by filing a separate 62 statement in this regard, which amendment shall be dated. 63 (b) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the Secretary of 64 the State shall approve [every] each nominating petition which contains 65 sufficient signatures counted and certified on approved pages by the 66 town clerks. In the case of a candidate who petitions under a reserved 67 party designation, the Secretary shall approve the petition only if it 68 meets the signature requirement and if a statement endorsing such 69 candidate is filed with the Secretary by the party designation committee 70 not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-second day before the 71 election. In the case of a candidate who petitions under a party 72 designation which is the same as the name of a minor party, the 73 Secretary shall approve the petition only if it meets the signature 74 requirement and if a statement endorsing such candidate is filed in the 75 office of the Secretary by the chairman or secretary of such minor party 76 not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-second day before the 77 election. No candidate shall be qualified to appear on any ballot by 78 nominating petition unless the candidate's petition is approved by the 79 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 4 of 9 Secretary pursuant to this subsection. 80 (c) The Secretary of the State may approve a nominating petition 81 received under section 9-453k, as amended by this act, at any time, 82 except such approval shall be withdrawn if sufficient signatures are 83 withdrawn under section 9-453h. 84 Sec. 5. Subsections (c) and (d) of section 9-404b of the general statutes 85 are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 86 from passage): 87 (c) The names of enrolled party members signing a primary petition 88 may be on several pages, provided no person shall sign more than one 89 petition page for the same candidate or candidates. Any person who 90 signs a name other than the person's own to a primary petition filed 91 under the provisions of this section or who signs a name other than the 92 person's own as circulator of such petition shall be fined not more than 93 one hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. 94 Each such page shall indicate the candidate or candidates supported, 95 the offices sought and the political party for which nomination is being 96 sought. No page of such a petition shall contain the names of enrolled 97 party members residing in different municipalities and any petition 98 page that has been certified by the registrars of voters of two or more 99 municipalities shall be rejected by the Secretary. Withdrawal of petition 100 signatures shall not be permitted. 101 (d) [Each] Any person qualified to vote under the laws of any state or 102 territory of the United States may be a circulator of a primary petition 103 page [shall be] if such person (1) is an enrolled party member of a 104 municipality in this state, [. Each] or (2) agrees to submit to the 105 jurisdiction of this state in any case or controversy arising out of or 106 related to the circulation of a primary petition. For any circulator 107 described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, each petition page shall 108 contain a statement signed by the registrar of voters of the municipality 109 in which the circulator is an enrolled party member attesting that the 110 circulator is an enrolled party member in the municipality. For any 111 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 5 of 9 circulator described in subdivision (2) of this subsection, each petition 112 page shall contain a statement signed by the circulator that the circulator 113 agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state in any case or 114 controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of a primary 115 petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the registrar of 116 voters of the municipality in which such page was circulated. Unless 117 such [a] an attested statement by the registrar of voters appears on each 118 page so submitted, the Secretary shall reject the page. Each separate 119 page of the petition shall contain a statement as to the authenticity of the 120 signatures on the page and the number of such signatures, and shall be 121 signed under the [penalties] penalty of false statement by the person 122 who circulated the page, setting forth the circulator's address and the 123 town in which the circulator is an enrolled party member and attesting 124 that each person whose name appears on the page signed the petition in 125 person in the presence of the circulator, that the circulator either knows 126 each such signer or that the signer satisfactorily identified [himself or 127 herself] such signer to the circulator and that the spaces for candidates 128 supported, offices sought and the political party involved were filled in 129 prior to the obtaining of the signatures. Each separate page of the 130 petition shall also be acknowledged before an appropriate person as 131 provided in section 1-29. The Secretary shall reject any page of a petition 132 filed with the Secretary which does not contain such a statement by the 133 circulator as to the authenticity of the signatures on the page, or upon 134 which the statement of the circulator is incomplete in any respect, or 135 which does not contain the [certification] attested statement required 136 under this section by the registrar of voters of the town in which the 137 circulator is an enrolled party member or in which the page was 138 circulated. Any individual proposed as a candidate in any primary 139 petition may serve as a circulator of the pages of the petition, provided 140 the individual's service as circulator does not violate any provision of 141 this section. 142 Sec. 6. Section 9-410 of the general statutes is repealed and the 143 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 144 (a) The petition form for candidacies for nomination to municipal 145 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 6 of 9 office or for election as members of town committees shall be prescribed 146 by the Secretary of the State and provided by the registrar of voters of 147 the municipality in which the candidacy is to be filed or duplicate 148 petition pages shall be produced in accordance with section 9-409, and 149 signatures shall be obtained only on such forms or such duplicate 150 petition pages. Such form shall include, at the top of the form and in 151 bold print, the following: 152 WARNING 153 IT IS A CRIME TO SIGN THIS PETITION 154 IN THE NAME OF ANOTHER PERSON 155 WITHOUT LEGAL AUTHORITY TO DO SO 156 AND YOU MAY NOT SIG N THIS PETITION 157 IF YOU ARE NOT AN ELECTOR. 158 The form shall include thereon a statement of instructions to persons 159 using the form and shall indicate the date and time by which it shall be 160 filed and the person with whom it shall be filed. The form shall provide 161 spaces for the names and addresses of the candidates, the offices to 162 which nomination is sought or the positions to which election is sought 163 and the political party holding the primary, and shall provide lines for 164 the signatures, street addresses, dates of birth and the printing of the 165 names of enrolled party members supporting the person or persons on 166 behalf of whose candidacy the petition is used. Only as many candidates 167 may be proposed in any one primary petition for the same office or 168 position as are to be nominated or chosen by such party for such office 169 or position; but any one primary petition may propose as many 170 candidates for different offices or positions as there are nominations to 171 be made or positions to be filled. 172 (b) The names of enrolled party members signing a primary petition 173 need not all be on one sheet but may be on several sheets, but no person 174 shall sign more than one petition page for the same candidate or 175 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 7 of 9 candidates. Any person who signs a name other than the person's own 176 to a primary petition filed under the provisions of this section or who 177 signs a name other than the person's own as circulator of such a petition 178 shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned not 179 more than one year or both. Each such sheet shall indicate the candidate 180 or candidates supported, the offices or positions sought and the political 181 party the nomination of which is sought or which is holding the primary 182 for election of town committee members. No page of such a petition 183 shall contain the names of enrolled party members residing in different 184 municipalities and any page thereof which has been certified by the 185 registrars of voters of two or more municipalities shall be rejected by the 186 registrar of voters. Withdrawal of petition signatures shall not be 187 permitted. 188 (c) [Each] Any person qualified to vote under the laws of any state or 189 territory of the United States may be a circulator of a primary petition 190 page [shall be] if such person (1) is an enrolled party member of a 191 municipality in this state, [who is entitled to vote. Each] or (2) agrees to 192 submit to the jurisdiction of this state in any case or controversy arising 193 out of or related to the circulation of a primary petition. For any 194 circulator described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, each petition 195 page shall contain a statement signed by the registrar of voters of the 196 municipality in which such circulator is an enrolled party member 197 attesting that the circulator is an enrolled party member in such 198 municipality. For any circulator described in subdivision (2) of this 199 subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by the 200 circulator that the circulator agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this 201 state in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation 202 of a primary petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the 203 registrar of voters of the municipality in which such page was 204 circulated. Unless such [a] an attested statement by the registrar of 205 voters appears on each page so submitted, the registrar of voters shall 206 reject such page. No candidate for the nomination of a party for a 207 municipal office or the position of town committee member shall 208 circulate any petition for another candidate or another group of 209 Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 8 of 9 candidates contained in one primary petition for the nomination of such 210 party for the same office or position, and any petition page circulated in 211 violation of this provision shall be rejected by the registrar of voters. No 212 person shall circulate petitions for more than the maximum number of 213 candidates to be nominated by a party for the same office or position, 214 and any petition page circulated in violation of this provision shall be 215 rejected by the registrar of voters. Each separate sheet of such petition 216 shall contain a statement as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon 217 and the number of such signatures, and shall be signed under the 218 [penalties] penalty of false statement by the person who circulated the 219 same, setting forth such circulator's address and the town in which such 220 circulator is an enrolled party member and attesting that each person 221 whose name appears on such sheet signed the same in person in the 222 presence of such circulator, that the circulator either knows each such 223 signer or that the signer satisfactorily identified [the signer] such signer 224 to the circulator and that the spaces for candidates supported, offices or 225 positions sought and the political party involved were filled in prior to 226 the obtaining of the signatures. Each separate sheet of such petition shall 227 also be acknowledged before an appropriate person as provided in 228 section 1-29. Any sheet of a petition filed with the registrar of voters 229 which does not contain such a statement by the circulator as to the 230 authenticity of the signatures thereon, or upon which the statement of 231 the circulator is incomplete in any respect, or which does not contain the 232 [certification hereinbefore] attested statement required under this 233 section by the registrar of voters of the town in which the circulator is 234 an enrolled party member or in which the page was circulated, shall be 235 rejected by the registrar of voters. Any individual proposed as a 236 candidate in any primary petition may serve as a circulator of the pages 237 of such petition, provided such individual's service as circulator does 238 not violate any provision of this section. 239 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 9-453e Sec. 2 from passage 9-453j Raised Bill No. 1156 LCO No. 5151 9 of 9 Sec. 3 from passage 9-453k(a) and (b) Sec. 4 from passage 9-453o Sec. 5 from passage 9-404b(c) and (d) Sec. 6 from passage 9-410 Statement of Purpose: To bring into compliance with federal case law certain state statutes relating to the circulation of nominating and primary petitions. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]