Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05005 Compare Versions

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5+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5005
6+February Session, 2024
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4-Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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6-Public Act No. 24-8
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912 AN ACT EXPANDING PAID SICK DAYS IN THE STATE.
1013 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1114 Assembly convened:
1215
13-Section 1. Section 31-57r of the 2024 supplement to the general
14-statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof
15-(Effective January 1, 2025):
16-As used in this section and sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as
17-amended by this act:
18-(1) "Child" means (A) a biological, adopted or foster child, stepchild
19-[,] or legal ward of [a service worker, or] an employee, (B) a child of [a
20-service worker] an employee standing in loco parentis, [who is (A)
21-under eighteen years of age; or (B) eighteen years of age or older and
22-incapable of self-care because of a mental or physical disability] or (C)
23-an individual to whom the employee stood in loco parentis when the
24-individual was a child;
25-[(2) "Day or temporary worker" means an individual who performs
26-work for another on (A) a per diem basis, or (B) an occasional or
27-irregular basis for only the time required to complete such work,
28-whether such individual is paid by the person for whom such work is
29-performed or by an employment agency or temporary help service, as Substitute House Bill No. 5005
16+Section 1. Section 31-57r of the 2024 supplement to the general 1
17+statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2
18+(Effective January 1, 2025): 3
19+As used in this section and sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as 4
20+amended by this act: 5
21+(1) "Child" means (A) a biological, adopted or foster child, stepchild 6
22+[,] or legal ward of [a service worker, or] an employee, (B) a child of [a 7
23+service worker] an employee standing in loco parentis, [who is (A) 8
24+under eighteen years of age; or (B) eighteen years of age or older and 9
25+incapable of self-care because of a mental or physical disability] or (C) 10
26+an individual to whom the employee stood in loco parentis when the 11
27+individual was a child; 12
28+[(2) "Day or temporary worker" means an individual who performs 13
29+work for another on (A) a per diem basis, or (B) an occasional or 14
30+irregular basis for only the time required to complete such work, 15
31+whether such individual is paid by the person for whom such work is 16
32+performed or by an employment agency or temporary help service, as 17
33+defined in section 31-129;] 18 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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31-Public Act No. 24-8 2 of 17
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33-defined in section 31-129;]
34-[(3)] (2) "Employee" means an individual engaged in service to an
35-employer in the business of the employer. "Employee" does not include
36-(A) an individual who is a member of a construction-related
37-tradesperson employee organization that is a party to a multiemployer
38-health plan in which more than one employer is required to contribute
39-to such plan and such plan is maintained pursuant to one or more
40-collective bargaining agreements between a construction-related
41-tradesperson employee organization or organizations and employers,
42-or (B) a seasonal employee;
43-[(4)] (3) "Employer" means any person, firm, business, educational
44-institution, nonprofit agency, corporation, limited liability company or
45-other entity that (A) on and after January 1, 2025, employs [fifty or more]
46-twenty-five or more individuals in the state, (B) on and after January 1,
47-2026, employs eleven or more individuals in the state, and (C) on and
48-after January 1, 2027, employs one or more individuals in the state which
49-shall be determined based on such person's, firm's, business',
50-educational institution's, nonprofit agency's, corporation's, limited
51-liability company's or other entity's payroll for the week containing
52-[October] January first, annually. ["Employer" does not include: (A) Any
53-business establishment classified in sector 31, 32 or 33 in the North
54-American Industrial Classification System, or (B) any nationally
55-chartered organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of
56-the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding
57-internal revenue code of the United States, as from time to time
58-amended, that provides all of the following services: Recreation, child
59-care and education;] "Employer" does not include (i) an employer that
60-participates in a multiemployer health plan in which more than one
61-employer is required to contribute to such plan and such plan is
62-maintained pursuant to one or more collective bargaining agreements
63-between a construction-related tradesperson employee organization or Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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38+[(3)] (2) "Employee" means an individual engaged in service to an 19
39+employer in the business of the employer. "Employee" does not include 20
40+an individual who is a member of a construction-related trade person 21
41+employee organization that is a party to a multiemployer health plan in 22
42+which more than one employer is required to contribute to such plan 23
43+and such plan is maintained pursuant to one or more collective 24
44+bargaining agreements between a construction-related trade person 25
45+employee organization or organizations and employers; 26
46+[(4)] (3) "Employer" means any person, firm, business, educational 27
47+institution, nonprofit agency, corporation, limited liability company or 28
48+other entity that (A) on and after January 1, 2025, employs [fifty or more 29
49+individuals in the state] twenty-five or more individuals in the state, (B) 30
50+on and after January 1, 2026, employs eleven or more individuals in the 31
51+state, and (C) on and after January 1, 2027, employs one or more 32
52+individuals in the state, which shall be determined based on such 33
53+person's, firm's, business', educational institution's, nonprofit agency's, 34
54+corporation's, limited liability company's or other entity's payroll for the 35
55+week containing October first, annually. "Employer" does not include: 36
56+[(A) Any business establishment classified in sector 31, 32 or 33 in the 37
57+North American Industrial Classification System, or (B) any nationally 38
58+chartered organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of 39
59+the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 40
60+internal revenue code of the United States, as from time to time 41
61+amended, that provides all of the following services: Recreation, child 42
62+care and education;] (i) An employer that participates in a 43
63+multiemployer health plan in which more than one employer is required 44
64+to contribute to such plan and such plan is maintained pursuant to one 45
65+or more collective bargaining agreements between a construction-46
66+related trade person employee organization or organizations and 47
67+employers, or (ii) a self-employed individual; 48
68+(4) "Family member" means a spouse, sibling, child, grandparent, 49
69+grandchild or parent of an employee or an individual related to the 50
70+employee by blood or affinity whose close association the employee 51
71+shows to be equivalent to those family relationships; 52 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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67-organizations and employers, or (ii) a self-employed individual;
68-(4) "Family member" means a spouse, sibling, child, grandparent,
69-grandchild or parent of an employee or an individual related to the
70-employee by blood or affinity whose close association the employee
71-shows to be equivalent to those family relationships;
72-(5) "Family violence" has the same meaning as provided in section
73-46b-38a;
74-(6) "Grandchild" means a grandchild related to a person by blood,
75-marriage, adoption by a child of the grandparent or foster care by a child
76-of the grandparent;
77-(7) "Parent" means (A) a biological, foster or adoptive parent,
78-stepparent, parent-in-law, legal guardian of an employee or an
79-employee's spouse, (B) an individual standing in loco parentis to an
80-employee, or (C) an individual who stood in loco parentis to the
81-employee when the employee was a child;
82-[(6)] (8) "Mental health wellness day" means a day during which [a
83-service worker] an employee attends to such [service worker's]
84-employee's emotional and psychological well-being in lieu of attending
85-a regularly scheduled shift;
86-(9) "Paid sick leave" means paid time that is provided by an employer
87-to an employee for the purposes described in section 31-57t, as amended
88-by this act;
89-[(7)] (10) "Retaliatory personnel action" means any termination,
90-suspension, constructive discharge, demotion, unfavorable
91-reassignment, refusal to promote, disciplinary action or other adverse
92-employment action taken by an employer against an employee; [or a
93-service worker; Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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95-Public Act No. 24-8 4 of 17
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97-(8) "Service worker" means an employee primarily engaged in an
98-occupation with one of the following broad or detailed occupation code
99-numbers and titles, as defined by the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics
100-Standard Occupational Classification system or any successor system:
101-(A) 11-9050 Food Service Managers; (B) 11-9110 Medical and Health
102-Services Managers; (C) 21-1020 Social Workers; (D) 21-1093 Social and
103-Human Service Assistants; (E) 21-1094 Community Health Workers; (F)
104-21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other; (G) 25-
105-4020 Librarians; (H) 29-1050 Pharmacists; (I) 29-1070 Physician
106-Assistants; (J) 29-1120 Therapists; (K) 29-1140 Registered Nurses; (L) 29-
107-1150 Nurse Anesthetists; (M) 29-1160 Nurse Midwives; (N) 29-1170
108-Nurse Practitioners; (O) 29-2020 Dental Hygienists; (P) 29-2040
109-Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics; (Q) 29-2050 Health
110-Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians; (R) 29-2060
111-Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses; (S) 31-1011 Home
112-Health Aides; (T) 31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies and Attendants; (U)
113-31-1013 Psychiatric Aides; (V) 31-9091 Dental Assistants; (W) 31-9092
114-Medical Assistants; (X) 33-9032 Security Guards; (Y) 33-9091 Crossing
115-Guards; (Z) 35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving
116-Workers; (AA) 35-2010 Cooks; (BB) 35-2020 Food Preparation Workers;
117-(CC) 35-3010 Bartenders; (DD) 35-3020 Fast Food and Counter Workers;
118-(EE) 35-3030 Waiters and Waitresses; (FF) 35-3040 Food Servers,
119-Nonrestaurant; (GG) 35-9010 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants
120-and Bartender Helpers; (HH) 35-9020 Dishwashers; (II) 35-9030 Hosts
121-and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge and Coffee Shop; (JJ) 35-9090
122-Miscellaneous Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers; (KK) 37-
123-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners;
124-(LL) 37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other; (MM) 39-3030
125-Ushers, Lobby Attendants and Ticket Takers; (NN) 39-5010 Barbers,
126-Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists; (OO) 39-6010 Baggage
127-Porters, Bellhops and Concierges; (PP) 39-9010 Child Care Workers;
128-(QQ) 39-9021 Personal Care Aides; (RR) 41-1010 First-Line Supervisors
129-of Sales Workers; (SS) 41-2011 Cashiers; (TT) 41-2021 Counter and Substitute House Bill No. 5005
76+(5) "Family violence" has the same meaning as provided in section 53
77+46b-38a; 54
78+(6) "Grandchild" means a grandchild related to a person by blood, 55
79+marriage, adoption by a child of the grandparent or foster care by a child 56
80+of the grandparent; 57
81+(7) "Parent" means (A) a biological, foster or adoptive parent, 58
82+stepparent, parent-in-law or legal guardian of an employee or an 59
83+employee's spouse, (B) an individual standing in loco parentis to an 60
84+employee, or (C) an individual who stood in loco parentis to the 61
85+employee when the employee was a child; 62
86+[(6)] (8) "Mental health wellness day" means a day during which [a 63
87+service worker] an employee attends to such [service worker's] 64
88+employee's emotional and psychological well-being in lieu of attending 65
89+a regularly scheduled shift; 66
90+(9) "Paid sick leave" means paid time that is provided by an employer 67
91+to an employee for the purposes described in section 31-57t, as amended 68
92+by this act; 69
93+[(7)] (10) "Retaliatory personnel action" means any termination, 70
94+suspension, constructive discharge, demotion, unfavorable 71
95+reassignment, refusal to promote, disciplinary action or other adverse 72
96+employment action taken by an employer against an employee; [or a 73
97+service worker;] 74
98+[(8) "Service worker" means an employee primarily engaged in an 75
99+occupation with one of the following broad or detailed occupation code 76
100+numbers and titles, as defined by the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics 77
101+Standard Occupational Classification system or any successor system: 78
102+(A) 11-9050 Food Service Managers; (B) 11-9110 Medical and Health 79
103+Services Managers; (C) 21-1020 Social Workers; (D) 21-1093 Social and 80
104+Human Service Assistants; (E) 21-1094 Community Health Workers; (F) 81
105+21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other; (G) 25-82
106+4020 Librarians; (H) 29-1050 Pharmacists; (I) 29-1070 Physician 83 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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131-Public Act No. 24-8 5 of 17
132108
133-Rental Clerks; (UU) 41-2030 Retail Salespersons; (VV) 43-3070 Tellers;
134-(WW) 43-4080 Hotel, Motel and Resort Desk Clerks; (XX) 43-4170
135-Receptionists and Information Clerks; (YY) 43-5020 Couriers and
136-Messengers; (ZZ) 43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants;
137-(AAA) 43-9010 Computer Operators; (BBB) 43-9020 Data Entry and
138-Information Processing Workers; (CCC) 43-9030 Desktop Publishers;
139-(DDD) 43-9040 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks; (EEE)
140-43-9050 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service;
141-(FFF) 43-9060 Office Clerks, General; (GGG) 43-9070 Office Machine
142-Operators, Except Computer; (HHH) 43-9080 Proofreaders and Copy
143-Markers; (III) 43-9110 Statistical Assistants; (JJJ) 43-9190 Miscellaneous
144-Office and Administrative Support Workers; (KKK) 51-3010 Bakers;
145-(LLL) 51-3020 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry and Fish Processing
146-Workers; (MMM) 51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers;
147-(NNN) 53-3010 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency
148-Medical Technicians; (OOO) 53-3020 Bus Drivers; (PPP) 53-3040 Taxi
149-Drivers and Chauffeurs; or (QQQ) 29-2034 Radiologic Technologists,
150-and is (i) paid on an hourly basis, or (ii) not exempt from the minimum
151-wage and overtime compensation requirements of the Fair Labor
152-Standards Act of 1938 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as
153-amended from time to time. "Service worker" does not include day or
154-temporary workers;
155-(9)] (11) "Seasonal employee" means an employee who works one
156-hundred twenty days or less in any year;
157-(12) "Sexual assault" means any act that constitutes a violation of
158-section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to
159-January 1, 2019, or section 53a-70, 53a-70a, 53a-71, 53a-72a, 53a-72b or
160-53a-73a;
161-(13) "Sibling" means a brother or sister related to an employee by (A)
162-blood, marriage or adoption by a parent of the employee, or (B) by foster
163-care placement; Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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165-Public Act No. 24-8 6 of 17
111+Assistants; (J) 29-1120 Therapists; (K) 29-1140 Registered Nurses; (L) 29-84
112+1150 Nurse Anesthetists; (M) 29-1160 Nurse Midwives; (N) 29-1170 85
113+Nurse Practitioners; (O) 29-2020 Dental Hygienists; (P) 29-2040 86
114+Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics; (Q) 29-2050 Health 87
115+Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians; (R) 29-2060 88
116+Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses; (S) 31-1011 Home 89
117+Health Aides; (T) 31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies and Attendants; (U) 90
118+31-1013 Psychiatric Aides; (V) 31-9091 Dental Assistants; (W) 31-9092 91
119+Medical Assistants; (X) 33-9032 Security Guards; (Y) 33-9091 Crossing 92
120+Guards; (Z) 35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving 93
121+Workers; (AA) 35-2010 Cooks; (BB) 35-2020 Food Preparation Workers; 94
122+(CC) 35-3010 Bartenders; (DD) 35-3020 Fast Food and Counter Workers; 95
123+(EE) 35-3030 Waiters and Waitresses; (FF) 35-3040 Food Servers, 96
124+Nonrestaurant; (GG) 35-9010 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants 97
125+and Bartender Helpers; (HH) 35-9020 Dishwashers; (II) 35-9030 Hosts 98
126+and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge and Coffee Shop; (JJ) 35-9090 99
127+Miscellaneous Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers; (KK) 37-100
128+2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners; 101
129+(LL) 37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other; (MM) 39-3030 102
130+Ushers, Lobby Attendants and Ticket Takers; (NN) 39-5010 Barbers, 103
131+Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists; (OO) 39-6010 Baggage 104
132+Porters, Bellhops and Concierges; (PP) 39-9010 Child Care Workers; 105
133+(QQ) 39-9021 Personal Care Aides; (RR) 41-1010 First-Line Supervisors 106
134+of Sales Workers; (SS) 41-2011 Cashiers; (TT) 41-2021 Counter and 107
135+Rental Clerks; (UU) 41-2030 Retail Salespersons; (VV) 43-3070 Tellers; 108
136+(WW) 43-4080 Hotel, Motel and Resort Desk Clerks; (XX) 43-4170 109
137+Receptionists and Information Clerks; (YY) 43-5020 Couriers and 110
138+Messengers; (ZZ) 43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants; 111
139+(AAA) 43-9010 Computer Operators; (BBB) 43-9020 Data Entry and 112
140+Information Processing Workers; (CCC) 43-9030 Desktop Publishers; 113
141+(DDD) 43-9040 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks; (EEE) 114
142+43-9050 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service; 115
143+(FFF) 43-9060 Office Clerks, General; (GGG) 43-9070 Office Machine 116
144+Operators, Except Computer; (HHH) 43-9080 Proofreaders and Copy 117
145+Markers; (III) 43-9110 Statistical Assistants; (JJJ) 43-9190 Miscellaneous 118 Substitute Bill No. 5005
166146
167-[(10)] (14) "Spouse" means a [husband or wife, as the case may be]
168-person who is (A) legally married to an employee under the laws of any
169-state, or (B) a domestic partner of an employee registered under the laws
170-of any state or political subdivision; and
171-[(11)] (15) "Year" means any three-hundred-sixty-five-day period
172-used by an employer to calculate employee benefits.
173-Sec. 2. Section 31-57s of the general statutes is repealed and the
174-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025):
175-(a) Each employer shall provide paid sick leave annually to each of
176-such employer's [service workers] employees in the state. Such paid sick
177-leave shall accrue (1) (A) beginning (i) January 1, [2012] 2025, for an
178-employee of an employer that employs twenty-five or more individuals
179-in the state, (ii) January 1, 2026, for an employee of an employer that
180-employs eleven or more individuals in the state, or (iii) January 1, 2027,
181-for an employee of an employer that employs one or more individuals
182-in the state, or (B) for [a service worker] an employee hired after said
183-[date] dates, beginning on the [service worker's] employee's first date of
184-employment, (2) at a rate of one hour of paid sick leave for each [forty]
185-thirty hours worked by [a service worker] an employee, and (3) in one-
186-hour increments up to a maximum of forty hours per year. [Each service
187-worker] An employer may provide its employees with a greater amount
188-of paid sick leave or provide paid sick leave at a faster rate than required
189-by this subsection. Each employee shall be entitled to carry over up to
190-forty unused accrued hours of paid sick leave from the current year to
191-the following year, but no [service worker] employee shall be entitled to
192-use more than the maximum number of accrued hours, as described in
193-subdivision (3) of this subsection, in any year. In lieu of any carry-over
194-of unused paid sick leave from the current year to the following year, an
195-employer may provide an employee with an amount of paid sick leave
196-that meets or exceeds the requirements of this subsection and is
197-available for the employee's immediate use at the beginning of the Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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199-Public Act No. 24-8 7 of 17
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201-following year.
202-(b) [A service worker] An employee shall be entitled to the use of any
203-accrued paid sick leave [upon the completion of the service worker's six-
204-hundred-eightieth hour of employment from January 1, 2012, if the
205-service worker was hired prior to January 1, 2012, or if hired after
206-January 1, 2012, upon the completion of the service worker's six-
207-hundred-eightieth hour of employment from the date of hire, unless the
208-employer agrees to an earlier date. A service worker shall not be entitled
209-to the use of accrued paid sick leave if such service worker did not work
210-an average of ten or more hours per week for the employer in the most
211-recent complete quarter] on and after the one hundred twentieth
212-calendar day of such employee's employment.
213-(c) An employer shall be deemed to be in compliance with this section
214-if the employer offers any other paid leave, or combination of other paid
215-leave that (1) may be used for the purposes of, and under the same
216-conditions as provided in, section 31-57t, as amended by this act, and (2)
217-is accrued in total at a rate equal to or greater than the rate described in
218-[subsections] subsection (a) [and (b)] of this section. For the purposes of
219-this subsection, "other paid leave" may include, but need not be limited
220-to, paid vacation, personal days or paid time off, including unlimited
221-paid time off.
222-(d) Each employer shall pay each [service worker] employee for paid
223-sick leave at a pay rate equal to [the greater of either] (1) the normal
224-hourly wage for that [service worker] employee, or (2) the minimum fair
225-wage rate under section 31-58 in effect for the pay period during which
226-the employee [used] uses paid sick leave, whichever is greater. For any
227-[service worker] employee whose hourly wage varies depending on the
228-work performed by [the service worker] such employee, "normal hourly
229-wage" means the average hourly wage of the [service worker] employee
230-in the pay period prior to the one in which the [service worker used]
231-employee uses paid sick leave. Substitute House Bill No. 5005
150+Office and Administrative Support Workers; (KKK) 51-3010 Bakers; 119
151+(LLL) 51-3020 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry and Fish Processing 120
152+Workers; (MMM) 51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers; 121
153+(NNN) 53-3010 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency 122
154+Medical Technicians; (OOO) 53-3020 Bus Drivers; (PPP) 53-3040 Taxi 123
155+Drivers and Chauffeurs; or (QQQ) 29-2034 Radiologic Technologists, 124
156+and is (i) paid on an hourly basis, or (ii) not exempt from the minimum 125
157+wage and overtime compensation requirements of the Fair Labor 126
158+Standards Act of 1938 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as 127
159+amended from time to time. "Service worker" does not include day or 128
160+temporary workers;] 129
161+[(9)] (11) "Sexual assault" means any act that constitutes a violation of 130
162+section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to 131
163+January 1, 2019, or section 53a-70, 53a-70a, 53a-71, 53a-72a, 53a-72b or 132
164+53a-73a; 133
165+(12) "Sibling" means a brother or sister related to an employee by (A) 134
166+blood, marriage or adoption by a parent of the employee, or (B) by foster 135
167+care placement; 136
168+[(10)] (13) "Spouse" means a [husband or wife, as the case may be] 137
169+person who is (A) legally married to an employee under the laws of any 138
170+state, or (B) a domestic partner of an employee registered under the laws 139
171+of any state or political subdivision; and 140
172+[(11)] (14) "Year" means [any] a three-hundred-sixty-five-day period 141
173+used by an employer to calculate employee benefits that begins on 142
174+January first and ends on December thirty-first. 143
175+Sec. 2. Section 31-57s of the general statutes is repealed and the 144
176+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025): 145
177+(a) Each employer shall provide forty hours of paid sick leave 146
178+annually to each of such employer's [service workers] employees in the 147
179+state. Such paid sick leave shall [accrue (1) beginning January 1, 2012, or 148
180+for a service worker hired after said date, beginning on the service 149 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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233-Public Act No. 24-8 8 of 17
234182
235-(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section and sections 31-57t
236-to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, and upon the mutual
237-consent of the [service worker] employee and employer, [a service
238-worker] an employee who chooses to work additional hours or shifts
239-during the same or following pay period, in lieu of hours or shifts
240-missed, shall not use accrued paid sick leave.
241-(f) An employee who is exempt from overtime requirements under
242-the provisions of 29 USC 213(a)(1), as amended from time to time, shall
243-be presumed to work forty hours each work week for purposes of paid
244-sick leave accrual, except each such employee, whose normal work
245-week is less than forty hours, shall accrue paid sick leave based upon
246-the hours worked in such normal work week.
247-(g) (1) If an employee is transferred by an employer to another
248-division, entity or worksite but remains employed by such employer,
249-such employee shall retain and may use all paid sick leave accrued or
250-received by the employee while working at such prior division, entity
251-or worksite.
252-(2) If another employer succeeds or takes the place of an existing
253-employer, each employee of the original employer who remains
254-employed by such other successor employer shall retain and may use
255-all paid sick leave accrued or received while employed by the original
256-employer.
257-(h) No employer shall require an employee who will use or is using
258-paid sick leave to search for or find another employee to serve as a
259-replacement for such employee to work the hours that such employee is
260-or was scheduled to work.
261-[(f)] (i) No employer shall (1) terminate any employee, (2) dismiss any
262-employee, or (3) transfer any employee from one worksite to another
263-solely in order to not qualify as an employer, as defined in section 31- Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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265-Public Act No. 24-8 9 of 17
185+worker's date of employment, (2) at a rate of one hour of paid sick leave 150
186+for each forty hours worked by a service worker, and (3) in one-hour 151
187+increments up to a maximum of forty hours per year. Each service 152
188+worker shall be entitled to carry over up to forty unused accrued hours 153
189+of paid sick leave from the current year to the following year, but no 154
190+service worker shall be entitled to use more than the maximum number 155
191+of accrued hours, as described in subdivision (3) of this subsection, in 156
192+any year] be provided as follows: (1) For employees who have been 157
193+employed by such employer for one hundred eighty days prior to 158
194+January 1, 2025, such employer shall provide such employees with the 159
195+amount of sick leave required pursuant to this section on January 1, 160
196+2025, (2) for employees who have not been employed by such employer 161
197+for one hundred eighty days prior to January 1, 2025, an employer shall 162
198+provide such employees with the amount of sick leave required 163
199+pursuant to this section upon such employees' one hundred eightieth 164
200+day of employment with such employer from such employee's date of 165
201+hire, and (3) for employees hired on or after January 1, 2025, such 166
202+employer shall provide such employees with the amount of sick leave 167
203+required pursuant to this section upon such employee's one hundred 168
204+eightieth day of employment with such employer from such employee's 169
205+date of hire. 170
206+(b) [A service worker] An employee shall be entitled to the use of 171
207+[accrued] received paid sick leave [upon the completion of the service 172
208+worker's six-hundred-eightieth hour of employment from January 1, 173
209+2012, if the service worker was hired prior to January 1, 2012, or if hired 174
210+after January 1, 2012, upon the completion of the service worker's six-175
211+hundred-eightieth hour of employment from the date of hire, unless the 176
212+employer agrees to an earlier date. A service worker shall not be entitled 177
213+to the use of accrued paid sick leave if such service worker did not work 178
214+an average of ten or more hours per week for the employer in the most 179
215+recent complete quarter] immediately. 180
216+(c) An employer shall be deemed to be in compliance with this section 181
217+if the employer (1) offers any other paid leave, or combination of other 182
218+paid leave that [(1)] (A) may be used for the purposes of and under the 183 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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267-57r, as amended by this act.
268-Sec. 3. Section 31-57t of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is
269-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January
270-1, 2025):
271-(a) An employer shall permit [a service worker] an employee to use
272-the paid sick leave accrued pursuant to section 31-57s, as amended by
273-this act:
274-(1) For (A) [a service worker's] an employee's illness, injury or health
275-condition, (B) the medical diagnosis, care or treatment of [a service
276-worker's] an employee's mental [illness] or physical illness, injury or
277-health condition, (C) preventative medical care for [a service worker] an
278-employee's mental or physical health, or (D) a mental health wellness
279-day;
280-(2) For (A) [a service worker's child's or spouse's] illness, injury or
281-health condition of an employee's family member, (B) the medical
282-diagnosis, care or treatment of a [service worker's child's or spouse's]
283-mental or physical illness, injury or health condition of an employee's
284-family member, or (C) preventative medical care for [a child or spouse
285-of a service worker; and] an employee's family member for such family
286-member's mental or physical health;
287-(3) For closure by order of a public official, due to a public health
288-emergency, of either (A) an employer's place of business, or (B) a family
289-member's school or place of care;
290-(4) For a determination by a health authority having jurisdiction, an
291-employer of the employee, an employer of a family member or a health
292-care provider, that such employee or family member poses a risk to the
293-health of others due to such employee's or family member's exposure to
294-a communicable illness, whether or not the employee or family member
295-contracted the communicable illness; and Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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298222
299-[(3)] (5) Where [a service worker] an employee or an employee's
300-family member is [(A)] a victim of family violence or sexual assault, [or
301-(B) the parent or guardian of a child who is a victim of family violence
302-or sexual assault,] provided such [service worker] employee is not the
303-perpetrator or alleged perpetrator of such family violence or sexual
304-assault, for [(i)] (A) medical care or psychological or other counseling
305-for physical or psychological injury or disability, [(ii)] (B) obtaining
306-services from a victim services organization, [(iii)] (C) relocating due to
307-such family violence or sexual assault, or [(iv)] (D) participating in any
308-civil or criminal proceedings related to or resulting from such family
309-violence or sexual assault.
310-(b) [If a service worker's need to use paid sick leave is foreseeable, an
311-employer may require advance notice, not to exceed seven days prior to
312-the date such leave is to begin, of the intention to use such leave. If a
313-service worker's need for such leave is not foreseeable, an employer may
314-require a service worker to give notice of such intention as soon as
315-practicable. For paid sick leave of three or more consecutive days, an
316-employer may require reasonable documentation that such leave is
317-being taken for one of the purposes permitted under subsection (a) of
318-this section. If such leave is permitted under subdivision (1) or (2) of
319-subsection (a) of this section, documentation signed by a health care
320-provider who is treating the service worker or the service worker's child
321-or spouse indicating the need for the number of days of such leave shall
322-be considered reasonable documentation. If such leave is permitted
323-under subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a court record or
324-documentation signed by a service worker or volunteer working for a
325-victim services organization, an attorney, a police officer or other
326-counselor involved with the service worker shall be considered
327-reasonable documentation.] No employer shall require an employee to
328-provide any documentation that such leave is being taken for one of the
329-purposes permitted under subsection (a) of this section. Substitute House Bill No. 5005
223+same conditions provided in section 31-57t, as amended by this act, and 184
224+[(2)] (B) is [accrued] received in total at a rate equal to or greater than 185
225+the rate described in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or (2) 186
226+provides a one-time payment to each employee equal to forty hours of 187
227+work at a pay rate equal to the greater of either (A) the normal hourly 188
228+wage for that employee, or (B) the minimum fair wage rate under 189
229+section 31-58 in effect at the time of such payment. For the purposes of 190
230+this subsection, "other paid leave" may include, but need not be limited 191
231+to, paid vacation, personal days or paid time off. 192
232+(d) Each employer shall pay each [service worker] employee for paid 193
233+sick leave at a pay rate equal to [the greater of either] (1) the normal 194
234+hourly wage for that [service worker] employee, or (2) the minimum fair 195
235+wage rate under section 31-58 in effect for the pay period during which 196
236+the employee [used] uses paid sick leave, whichever is greater. For any 197
237+[service worker] employee whose hourly wage varies depending on the 198
238+work performed by [the service worker] such employee, "normal hourly 199
239+wage" means the average hourly wage of the [service worker] employee 200
240+in the pay period prior to the one in which the [service worker used] 201
241+employee uses paid sick leave. 202
242+(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section and sections 31-57t 203
243+to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, and upon the mutual 204
244+consent of the [service worker] employee and employer, [a service 205
245+worker] an employee who chooses to work additional hours or shifts 206
246+during the same or following pay period, in lieu of hours or shifts 207
247+missed, shall not use [accrued] paid sick leave. 208
248+(f) (1) If an employee is transferred by an employer to another 209
249+division, entity or worksite but remains employed by such employer, 210
250+such employee shall retain and may use all paid sick leave received by 211
251+the employee while working at such prior division, entity or worksite. 212
252+(2) If another employer succeeds or takes the place of an existing 213
253+employer, each employee of the original employer who remains 214
254+employed by such other successor employer shall retain and may use 215 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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331-Public Act No. 24-8 11 of 17
332256
333-(c) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by
334-this act, shall be deemed to require any employer to provide paid sick
335-leave for [a service worker's] an employee's leave for any purpose other
336-than those described in this section.
337-(d) Unless an employee policy or collective bargaining agreement
338-provides for the payment of accrued fringe benefits upon termination,
339-no [service worker] employee shall be entitled to payment of unused
340-accrued paid sick leave under this section upon termination of
341-employment.
342-(e) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by
343-this act, shall be construed to prohibit an employer from taking
344-disciplinary action against [a service worker] an employee who uses
345-paid sick leave provided under sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as
346-amended by this act, for purposes other than those described in this
347-section.
348-Sec. 4. Section 31-57u of the general statutes is repealed and the
349-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025):
350-(a) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by
351-this act, shall be construed to (1) prevent employers from providing
352-more paid sick leave than is required under said sections, [31-57s to 31-
353-57w, inclusive,] (2) diminish any rights provided to any employee [or
354-service worker] under a collective bargaining agreement, or (3) preempt
355-or override the terms of (A) any collective bargaining agreement
356-effective prior to January 1, 2012, or (B) any collective bargaining
357-agreement entered into on or after July 1, 2012, pursuant to chapter
358-319pp.
359-(b) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by
360-this act, shall be construed to prohibit an employer (1) from establishing
361-a policy whereby [a service worker] an employee may donate unused Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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259+all paid sick leave received while employed by the original employer. 216
260+(g) No employer shall require an employee who will use or is using 217
261+paid sick leave to search for or find another employee to serve as a 218
262+replacement for such employee to work the hours that such employee is 219
263+or was scheduled to work. 220
264+[(f)] (h) No employer shall (1) terminate any employee, (2) dismiss 221
265+any employee, or (3) transfer any employee from one worksite to 222
266+another solely in order to not qualify as an employer, as defined in 223
267+section 31-57r, as amended by this act. 224
268+Sec. 3. Section 31-57t of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 225
269+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 226
270+1, 2025): 227
271+(a) An employer shall permit [a service worker] an employee to use 228
272+the paid sick leave [accrued] received pursuant to section 31-57s, as 229
273+amended by this act: 230
274+(1) For (A) [a service worker's] an employee's illness, injury or health 231
275+condition, (B) the medical diagnosis, care or treatment of [a service 232
276+worker's] an employee's mental [illness] or physical illness, injury or 233
277+health condition, (C) preventative medical care for [a service worker] an 234
278+employee's mental or physical health, or (D) a mental health wellness 235
279+day; 236
280+(2) For (A) [a service worker's child's or spouse's] illness, injury or 237
281+health condition of an employee's family member, (B) the medical 238
282+diagnosis, care or treatment of [a service worker's child's or spouse's] 239
283+mental or physical illness, injury or health condition of an employee's 240
284+family member, or (C) preventative medical care for [a child or spouse 241
285+of a service worker; and] an employee's family member for such family 242
286+member's mental or physical health; 243
287+(3) For closure, by order of a public official due to a public health 244
288+emergency, of either (A) an employer's place of business, or (B) a family 245 Substitute Bill No. 5005
364289
365-accrued paid sick leave to another [service worker] employee, and (2)
366-who provides more paid sick leave than is required under sections 31-
367-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, for the purposes
368-described in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 31-57t, as
369-amended by this act, from limiting the amount of such leave [a service
370-worker] an employee may use for other purposes.
371-(c) Any termination of [a service worker's] an employee's
372-employment by an employer, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall
373-be construed as a break in service. Should any [service worker]
374-employee subsequently be rehired by the employer following a break in
375-service, the [service worker] employee (1) shall [(1)] begin to accrue sick
376-leave in accordance with section 31-57s, as amended by this act, and (2)
377-shall not be entitled to any unused hours of paid sick leave that had been
378-accrued prior to the [service worker's] employee's break in service
379-unless agreed to by the employer.
380-Sec. 5. Section 31-57v of the general statutes is repealed and the
381-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025):
382-(a) No employer shall take retaliatory personnel action or
383-discriminate against an employee because the employee (1) requests or
384-uses paid sick leave either in accordance with sections 31-57s, as
385-amended by this act, and 31-57t, as amended by this act, or in
386-accordance with the employer's own paid sick leave policy, as the case
387-may be, or (2) files a complaint with the Labor Commissioner alleging
388-the employer's violation of sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as
389-amended by this act.
390-(b) The Labor Commissioner shall advise any employee who (1) is
391-covered by a collective bargaining agreement that provides for paid sick
392-days, and (2) files a complaint pursuant to subsection (a) of this section
393-of [his or her] the employee's right to pursue a grievance with [his or
394-her] the employee's collective bargaining agent. Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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397292
398-(c) Any employee aggrieved by a violation of the provisions of
399-sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, may file a
400-complaint with the Labor Commissioner. Upon receipt of any such
401-complaint, [said] the commissioner may hold a hearing. After the
402-hearing, any employer who is found by the Labor Commissioner, by a
403-preponderance of the evidence, to have violated the provisions of
404-subsection (a) of this section shall be liable to the Labor Department for
405-a civil penalty of five hundred dollars for each violation. Any employer
406-who is found by the Labor Commissioner, by a preponderance of the
407-evidence, to have violated the provisions of sections 31-57s to 31-57u,
408-inclusive, as amended by this act, or section 31-57w, as amended by this
409-act, shall be liable to the Labor Department for a civil penalty of up to
410-one hundred dollars for each violation. The Labor Commissioner may
411-award the employee all appropriate relief, including the payment for
412-used paid sick leave, rehiring or reinstatement to the employee's
413-previous job, payment of back wages and reestablishment of employee
414-benefits to which the employee otherwise would have been eligible if
415-the employee had not been subject to such retaliatory personnel action
416-or discriminated against. Any party aggrieved by the decision of the
417-commissioner may appeal the decision to the Superior Court in
418-accordance with the provisions of chapter 54.
419-(d) The Labor Commissioner shall administer this section within
420-available appropriations.
421-Sec. 6. Section 31-57w of the general statutes is repealed and the
422-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025):
423-(a) Each employer subject to the provisions of section 31-57s, as
424-amended by this act, shall, at the time of hiring, provide notice to each
425-[service worker] employee (1) of (A) the entitlement to paid sick leave
426-for [service workers,] employees, (B) the amount of paid sick leave
427-provided to [service workers] employees, and (C) the terms under
428-which paid sick leave may be used, (2) that retaliation by the employer Substitute House Bill No. 5005
293+member's school or place of care; 246
294+(4) For a determination by a health authority having jurisdiction, an 247
295+employer of the employee, an employer of a family member or a health 248
296+care provider, that such employee or family member poses a risk to the 249
297+health of others due to such employee's or family member's exposure to 250
298+a communicable illness, whether or not the employee or family member 251
299+contracted the communicable illness; and 252
300+[(3)] (5) Where [a service worker] an employee or an employee's 253
301+family member is [(A)] a victim of family violence or sexual assault, [or 254
302+(B) the parent or guardian of a child who is a victim of family violence 255
303+or sexual assault,] provided such [service worker] employee is not the 256
304+perpetrator or alleged perpetrator of such family violence or sexual 257
305+assault, for [(i)] (A) medical care or psychological or other counseling 258
306+for physical or psychological injury or disability, [(ii)] (B) obtaining 259
307+services from a victim services organization, [(iii)] (C) relocating due to 260
308+such family violence or sexual assault, or [(iv)] (D) participating in any 261
309+civil or criminal proceedings related to or resulting from such family 262
310+violence or sexual assault. 263
311+(b) If [a service worker's] an employee's need to use paid sick leave is 264
312+foreseeable, an employer may require advance notice, not to exceed 265
313+seven days prior to the date such leave is to begin, of the intention to use 266
314+such leave. If [a service worker's] an employee's need for such leave is 267
315+not foreseeable, an employer may require [a service worker] an 268
316+employee to give notice of such intention as soon as practicable. [For 269
317+paid sick leave of three or more consecutive days, an employer may 270
318+require reasonable documentation that such leave is being taken for one 271
319+of the purposes permitted under subsection (a) of this section. If such 272
320+leave is permitted under subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of this 273
321+section, documentation signed by a health care provider who is treating 274
322+the service worker or the service worker's child or spouse indicating the 275
323+need for the number of days of such leave shall be considered 276
324+reasonable documentation. If such leave is permitted under subdivision 277
325+(3) of subsection (a) of this section, a court record or documentation 278 Substitute Bill No. 5005
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430-Public Act No. 24-8 14 of 17
431327
432-against the [service worker] employee for requesting or using paid sick
433-leave for which the [service worker] employee is eligible is prohibited,
434-and (3) that the [service worker] employee has a right to file a complaint
435-with the Labor Commissioner for any violation of this section and of
436-sections 31-57s to 31-57v, inclusive, as amended by this act. [Employers
437-may]
438-(b) Each employer shall comply with the provisions of subsection (a)
439-of this section by (1) displaying a poster in a conspicuous place,
440-accessible to [service workers] employees, at the employer's place of
441-business that contains the information required by this section in both
442-English and Spanish, [. The Labor Commissioner may adopt
443-regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to establish additional
444-requirements concerning the means by which employers shall provide
445-such notice. The Labor Commissioner shall administer this section
446-within available appropriations.] and (2) providing written notice to
447-each employee not later than January 1, 2025, or at the time of hire,
448-whichever is later. The Labor Commissioner shall create a model of such
449-poster and written notice and make such models available to all
450-employers on the Labor Department's Internet web site. For employers
451-that do not maintain a physical workplace or for employees that
452-telework or perform work through a web-based or application-based
453-platform, employers shall comply with the provisions of subdivision (1)
454-of this subsection by sending such information via electronic
455-communication or by a conspicuous posting of such information on a
456-web-based or application-based platform.
457-(c) Each employer subject to the provisions of section 31-57s, as
458-amended by this act, shall include in the record required under section
459-31-13a (1) the number of hours, if any, of paid sick leave accrued by or
460-provided to the employee, and (2) the number of hours, if any, of paid
461-sick leave used by the employee during the calendar year. Each
462-employer shall retain such records for a period of three years and shall Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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464-Public Act No. 24-8 15 of 17
330+signed by a service worker or volunteer working for a victim services 279
331+organization, an attorney, a police officer or other counselor involved 280
332+with the service worker shall be considered reasonable documentation.] 281
333+No employer shall require an employee to provide such employer with 282
334+documentation showing that such employee took paid sick leave for one 283
335+of the purposes permitted under subsection (a) of this section. 284
336+(c) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by 285
337+this act, shall be deemed to require any employer to provide paid sick 286
338+leave for [a service worker's] an employee's leave for any purpose other 287
339+than those described in this section. 288
340+(d) Unless an employee policy or collective bargaining agreement 289
341+provides for the payment of accrued fringe benefits upon termination, 290
342+no [service worker] employee shall be entitled to payment of unused 291
343+[accrued] paid sick leave under this section upon termination of 292
344+employment. 293
345+(e) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by 294
346+this act, shall be construed to prohibit an employer from taking 295
347+disciplinary action against [a service worker] an employee who uses 296
348+paid sick leave provided under sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as 297
349+amended by this act, for purposes other than those described in this 298
350+section. 299
351+Sec. 4. Section 31-57u of the general statutes is repealed and the 300
352+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025): 301
353+(a) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by 302
354+this act, shall be construed to (1) prevent employers from providing 303
355+more paid sick leave than is required under said sections, [31-57s to 31-304
356+57w, inclusive,] (2) diminish any rights provided to any employee [or 305
357+service worker] under a collective bargaining agreement, or (3) preempt 306
358+or override the terms of any collective bargaining agreement effective 307
359+prior to January 1, 2012. 308
360+(b) Nothing in sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by 309 Substitute Bill No. 5005
465361
466-allow the Labor Commissioner, with appropriate notice and at a
467-mutually agreeable time, access to such record in order to monitor
468-compliance with the requirements of this section. Failure by an
469-employer to retain adequate records documenting hours worked by an
470-employee and paid sick leave used by such employee or to allow
471-reasonable access to such records shall be a violation of this subsection.
472-The Labor Commissioner may assess a civil penalty of not more than
473-one hundred dollars for such violation.
474-(d) The Labor Commissioner may adopt regulations, in accordance
475-with the provisions of chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this
476-section and sections 31-57s to 31-57v, inclusive, as amended by this act.
477-Sec. 7. (Effective from passage) (a) There is established a task force to
478-study the establishment of paid sick leave tax credits for employers that
479-employ five or less individuals in the state. The task force shall examine
480-the feasibility of establishing a tax credit for such employers, including
481-whether or how to mitigate any expenses incurred by such employers
482-due to the provisions of sections 31-57r to 31-57w, inclusive, of the
483-general statutes, as amended by this act.
484-(b) The task force shall consist of the following members:
485-(1) One appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives;
486-(2) One appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate;
487-(3) One appointed by the majority leader of the House of
488-Representatives;
489-(4) One appointed by the majority leader of the Senate;
490-(5) One appointed by the minority leader of the House of
491-Representatives; and
492-(6) One appointed by the minority leader of the Senate. Substitute House Bill No. 5005
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496-(c) Any member of the task force appointed under subdivision (1),
497-(2), (3), (4), (5) or (6) of subsection (b) of this section may be a member
498-of the General Assembly.
499-(d) All initial appointments to the task force shall be made not later
500-than thirty days after the effective date of this section. Any vacancy shall
501-be filled by the appointing authority.
502-(e) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro
503-tempore of the Senate shall select the chairpersons of the task force from
504-among the members of the task force. Such chairpersons shall schedule
505-the first meeting of the task force, which shall be held not later than sixty
506-days after the effective date of this section.
507-(f) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the
508-General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to labor and
509-public employees shall serve as administrative staff of the task force.
510-(g) Not later than January 1, 2025, the task force shall submit a report
511-on its findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of
512-the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to labor
513-and public employees, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-
514-4a of the general statutes. The task force shall terminate on the date that
515-it submits such report or January 1, 2025, whichever is later.
516-Sec. 8. (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) The Labor Commissioner shall ensure
517-the necessary wage enforcement duties and responsibilities of the Labor
518-Department that are associated with the provisions of sections 31-57r to
519-31-57w, inclusive, of the general statutes, as amended by this act, are
520-performed within available appropriations for the fiscal year ending
521-June 30, 2025.
522-(b) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management shall not
523-make any reductions to expenditures pursuant to the provisions of
524-section 15 of public act 23-204, or make any reductions to allotment Substitute House Bill No. 5005
365+this act, shall be construed to prohibit an employer (1) from establishing 310
366+a policy whereby [a service worker] an employee may donate unused 311
367+[accrued] paid sick leave to another [service worker] employee, and (2) 312
368+who provides more paid sick leave than is required under sections 31-313
369+57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, for the purposes 314
370+described in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 31-57t, as 315
371+amended by this act, from limiting the amount of such leave [a service 316
372+worker] an employee may use for other purposes. 317
373+(c) Any termination of [a service worker's] an employee's 318
374+employment by an employer, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall 319
375+be construed as a break in service. Should any [service worker] 320
376+employee subsequently be rehired by the employer following a break in 321
377+service, the [service worker] employee (1) shall [(1)] begin to [accrue] 322
378+receive sick leave in accordance with section 31-57s, as amended by this 323
379+act, and (2) shall not be entitled to any unused hours of paid sick leave 324
380+that had been [accrued] received prior to the [service worker's] 325
381+employee's break in service unless agreed to by the employer. 326
382+Sec. 5. Section 31-57v of the general statutes is repealed and the 327
383+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025): 328
384+(a) No employer shall take retaliatory personnel action or 329
385+discriminate against an employee because the employee (1) requests or 330
386+uses paid sick leave either in accordance with sections 31-57s, as 331
387+amended by this act, and 31-57t, as amended by this act, or in 332
388+accordance with the employer's own paid sick leave policy, as the case 333
389+may be, or (2) files a complaint with the Labor Commissioner alleging 334
390+the employer's violation of sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as 335
391+amended by this act. 336
392+(b) The Labor Commissioner shall advise any employee who (1) is 337
393+covered by a collective bargaining agreement that provides for paid sick 338
394+days, and (2) files a complaint pursuant to subsection (a) of this section 339
395+of [his or her] the employee's right to pursue a grievance with [his or 340
396+her] the employee's collective bargaining agent. 341 Substitute Bill No. 5005
525397
526-Public Act No. 24-8 17 of 17
527398
528-requisitions or allotments in force pursuant to the provisions of
529-subsection (a) of section 14 of public act 23-204 or section 4-85 of the
530-general statutes, concerning wage enforcement agents within the Labor
531-Department during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025.
399+LCO 12 of 14
400+
401+(c) Any employee aggrieved by a violation of the provisions of 342
402+sections 31-57s to 31-57w, inclusive, as amended by this act, may file a 343
403+complaint with the Labor Commissioner. Upon receipt of any such 344
404+complaint, [said] the commissioner may hold a hearing. After the 345
405+hearing, any employer who is found by the Labor Commissioner, by a 346
406+preponderance of the evidence, to have violated the provisions of 347
407+subsection (a) of this section shall be liable to the Labor Department for 348
408+a civil penalty of five hundred dollars for each violation. Any employer 349
409+who is found by the Labor Commissioner, by a preponderance of the 350
410+evidence, to have violated the provisions of sections 31-57s to 31-57u, 351
411+inclusive, as amended by this act, or section 31-57w, as amended by this 352
412+act, shall be liable to the Labor Department for a civil penalty of up to 353
413+one hundred dollars for each violation. The Labor Commissioner may 354
414+award the employee all appropriate relief, including the payment for 355
415+used paid sick leave, rehiring or reinstatement to the employee's 356
416+previous job, payment of back wages and reestablishment of employee 357
417+benefits to which the employee otherwise would have been eligible if 358
418+the employee had not been subject to such retaliatory personnel action 359
419+or discriminated against. Any party aggrieved by the decision of the 360
420+commissioner may appeal the decision to the Superior Court in 361
421+accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. 362
422+(d) The Labor Commissioner shall administer this section within 363
423+available appropriations. 364
424+Sec. 6. Section 31-57w of the general statutes is repealed and the 365
425+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025): 366
426+(a) Each employer subject to the provisions of section 31-57s, as 367
427+amended by this act, shall, at the time of hiring, provide notice to each 368
428+[service worker] employee (1) of (A) the entitlement to paid sick leave 369
429+for [service workers,] employees, (B) the amount of paid sick leave 370
430+provided to [service workers] employees, and (C) the terms under 371
431+which paid sick leave may be used, (2) that retaliation by the employer 372
432+against the [service worker] employee for requesting or using paid sick 373
433+leave for which the [service worker] employee is eligible is prohibited, 374 Substitute Bill No. 5005
434+
435+
436+LCO 13 of 14
437+
438+and (3) that the [service worker] employee has a right to file a complaint 375
439+with the Labor Commissioner for any violation of this section and of 376
440+sections 31-57s to 31-57v, inclusive, as amended by this act. [Employers 377
441+may] 378
442+(b) Each employer shall comply with the provisions of subsection (a) 379
443+of this section by (1) displaying a poster in a conspicuous place, 380
444+accessible to [service workers] employees, at the employer's place of 381
445+business that contains the information required by this section in both 382
446+English and Spanish, [. The Labor Commissioner may adopt 383
447+regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to establish additional 384
448+requirements concerning the means by which employers shall provide 385
449+such notice. The Labor Commissioner shall administer this section 386
450+within available appropriations] and (2) providing written notice to 387
451+each employee not later than January 1, 2025, or at the time of hire, 388
452+whichever is later. For employers that do not maintain a physical 389
453+workplace or for employees that telework or perform work through a 390
454+web-based or application-based platform, employers shall comply with 391
455+the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection by sending such 392
456+information via electronic communication or by a conspicuous posting 393
457+of such information on a web-based or application-based platform. 394
458+(c) Each employer subject to the provisions of section 31-57s, as 395
459+amended by this act, shall include in the record required under section 396
460+31-13a (1) the number of hours, if any, of paid sick leave used by the 397
461+employee during the calendar year, and (2) the number of employees, if 398
462+any, the employer provides a one-time payment to in lieu of paid sick 399
463+days during the calendar year. Each employer shall retain such records 400
464+for a period of three years and shall allow the Labor Commissioner, with 401
465+appropriate notice and at a mutually agreeable time, access to such 402
466+record in order to monitor compliance with the requirements of this 403
467+section. Failure by an employer to retain adequate records documenting 404
468+hours worked by an employee and paid sick leave used by such 405
469+employee or to allow reasonable access to such records shall be a 406
470+violation of this subsection. 407 Substitute Bill No. 5005
471+
472+
473+LCO 14 of 14
474+
475+(d) The Labor Commissioner may adopt regulations, in accordance 408
476+with the provisions of chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this 409
477+section and sections 31-57s to 31-57v, inclusive, as amended by this act. 410
478+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
479+sections:
480+
481+Section 1 January 1, 2025 31-57r
482+Sec. 2 January 1, 2025 31-57s
483+Sec. 3 January 1, 2025 31-57t
484+Sec. 4 January 1, 2025 31-57u
485+Sec. 5 January 1, 2025 31-57v
486+Sec. 6 January 1, 2025 31-57w
487+
488+Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
489+The title was changed.
490+
491+LAB Joint Favorable Subst.
532492