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14 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING EARLY CHILD CARE. |
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15 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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16 | 21 | | Assembly convened: |
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17 | 22 | | |
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18 | 23 | | Section 1. Section 10-511 of the 2024 supplement to the general 1 |
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19 | 24 | | statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 |
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20 | 25 | | (Effective July 1, 2024): 3 |
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21 | 26 | | The Comptroller shall establish the Early Childhood Education Fund. 4 |
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22 | 27 | | Said fund may contain any moneys required or permitted by law to be 5 |
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23 | 28 | | deposited in the fund, including any unexpended funds deposited 6 |
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24 | 29 | | pursuant to section 8-210, as amended by this act, or section 10-16p, as 7 |
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25 | 30 | | amended by this act, and any funds received from any public or private 8 |
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26 | 31 | | contributions, gifts, grants, donations, bequests or devises to the fund. 9 |
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27 | 32 | | Such fund shall not lapse at the end of the fiscal year but shall be 10 |
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28 | 33 | | available for expenditure during the next fiscal year. 11 |
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29 | 34 | | Sec. 2. Subsection (b) of section 8-210 of the 2024 supplement to the 12 |
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30 | 35 | | general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 13 |
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31 | 36 | | thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 14 |
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42 | 46 | | for state financial assistance in developing and operating child care 19 |
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43 | 47 | | centers, group child care homes and family child care homes for 20 |
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44 | 48 | | children disadvantaged by reasons of economic, social or environmental 21 |
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45 | 49 | | conditions, provided no such financial assistance shall be available for 22 |
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46 | 50 | | the operating costs of any such child care center, group child care home 23 |
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47 | 51 | | or family child care home unless it has been licensed by the 24 |
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48 | 52 | | Commissioner of Early Childhood pursuant to section 19a-80. Such 25 |
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49 | 53 | | financial assistance shall be available for a program of a municipality, of 26 |
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50 | 54 | | a group child care home or family child care home, of a human resource 27 |
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51 | 55 | | development agency or of a nonprofit corporation which may provide 28 |
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52 | 56 | | for personnel, equipment, supplies, activities, program materials and 29 |
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53 | 57 | | renovation and remodeling of the physical facilities of such child care 30 |
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54 | 58 | | centers, group child care homes or family child care homes. Such 31 |
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55 | 59 | | contract shall provide for state financial assistance, within available 32 |
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56 | 60 | | appropriations, in the form of a state grant-in-aid (1) for a portion of the 33 |
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57 | 61 | | cost of such program, as determined by the Commissioner of Early 34 |
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58 | 62 | | Childhood, if not federally assisted, (2) equal to one-half of the amount 35 |
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59 | 63 | | by which the net cost of such program, as approved by the 36 |
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60 | 64 | | Commissioner of Early Childhood, exceeds the federal grant-in-aid 37 |
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61 | 65 | | thereof, or (3) in an amount not less than (A) the per child cost as 38 |
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62 | 66 | | described in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 10-16q, for each 39 |
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63 | 67 | | child in such program that is three or four years of age and each child 40 |
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64 | 68 | | that is five years of age who is not eligible to enroll in school, pursuant 41 |
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65 | 69 | | to section 10-15c, while maintaining services to children under three 42 |
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66 | 70 | | years of age under this section, and (B) thirteen thousand five hundred 43 |
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67 | 71 | | dollars for each child three years of age or under who is in infant or 44 |
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68 | 72 | | toddler care and not in a preschool program. Any such contract entered 45 |
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69 | 73 | | into on or after July 1, 2022, shall include a provision that at least sixty 46 |
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70 | 74 | | per cent of the children enrolled in such child care center, group child 47 |
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71 | 75 | | care home or family child care home are members of families who are 48 |
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72 | 76 | | at or below seventy-five per cent of the state median income. The 49 |
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83 | 86 | | directors of child care centers in establishing fees for the operation of 54 |
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84 | 87 | | such centers. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, the Commissioner 55 |
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85 | 88 | | of Early Childhood shall, within available appropriations, enter into 56 |
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86 | 89 | | contracts under this section for the purpose of expanding the number of 57 |
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87 | 90 | | spaces available to children three years of age or under who are in infant 58 |
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88 | 91 | | or toddler care and not in a preschool program. Any unexpended funds 59 |
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89 | 92 | | appropriated for purposes of this section shall not lapse at the end of the 60 |
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90 | 93 | | fiscal year but shall be deposited in the Early Childhood Education Fund 61 |
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91 | 94 | | established pursuant to section 10-511, as amended by this act. 62 |
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92 | 95 | | Sec. 3. Subsection (e) of section 10-16p of the 2024 supplement to the 63 |
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93 | 96 | | general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 64 |
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94 | 97 | | thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 65 |
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95 | 98 | | (e) [(1)] If funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of this 66 |
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96 | 99 | | section are not expended, the commissioner [may] shall deposit such 67 |
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97 | 100 | | unexpended funds in the [account established under section 10-16aa 68 |
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98 | 101 | | and use such unexpended funds in accordance with the provisions of 69 |
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99 | 102 | | section 10-16aa] Early Childhood Education Fund established pursuant 70 |
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100 | 103 | | to section 10-511, as amended by this act. 71 |
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101 | 104 | | [(2) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2015, and each fiscal year 72 |
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102 | 105 | | thereafter, if funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of 73 |
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103 | 106 | | this section are not expended, an amount up to one million dollars of 74 |
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104 | 107 | | such unexpended funds may be available for the provision of 75 |
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105 | 108 | | professional development for early childhood care and education 76 |
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106 | 109 | | program providers, and staff employed in such programs, provided 77 |
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107 | 110 | | such programs accept state funds for infant, toddler and preschool slots. 78 |
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108 | 111 | | Such unexpended funds may be available for use in accordance with the 79 |
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109 | 112 | | provisions of this subparagraph for the subsequent fiscal year. The 80 |
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110 | 113 | | commissioner may use such unexpended funds on and after July 1, 2015, 81 |
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111 | 114 | | to support early childhood education programs accepting state funds in 82 |
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122 | 124 | | institution of higher education accredited by the Board of Regents for 87 |
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123 | 125 | | Higher Education or the Office of Higher Education, and approved by 88 |
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124 | 126 | | the Office of Early Childhood, and regionally accredited, at a maximum 89 |
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125 | 127 | | of ten thousand dollars per staff member per year for the cost of higher 90 |
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126 | 128 | | education courses leading to a bachelor's degree or, not later than 91 |
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127 | 129 | | December 31, 2015, an associate degree, as such degrees are described 92 |
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128 | 130 | | in said subparagraphs (B) and (C), or (B) receiving noncredit 93 |
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129 | 131 | | competency-based training approved by the office, at a maximum of one 94 |
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130 | 132 | | thousand dollars per staff member per year, provided such staff 95 |
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131 | 133 | | members have applied for all available federal and state scholarships 96 |
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132 | 134 | | and grants, and such assistance does not exceed such staff members' 97 |
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133 | 135 | | financial need. Individual staff members shall apply for such 98 |
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134 | 136 | | unexpended funds in a manner determined by the commissioner. The 99 |
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135 | 137 | | commissioner shall determine how such unexpended funds shall be 100 |
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136 | 138 | | distributed. 101 |
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137 | 139 | | (3) If funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of this 102 |
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138 | 140 | | section are not expended pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, 103 |
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139 | 141 | | deposited pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, or used 104 |
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140 | 142 | | pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, the commissioner may 105 |
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141 | 143 | | use such unexpended funds to support local school readiness programs. 106 |
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142 | 144 | | The commissioner may use such funds for purposes including, but not 107 |
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143 | 145 | | limited to, (A) assisting local school readiness programs in meeting and 108 |
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144 | 146 | | maintaining accreditation requirements, (B) providing training in 109 |
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145 | 147 | | implementing the preschool assessment and curriculum frameworks, 110 |
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146 | 148 | | including training to enhance literacy teaching skills, (C) developing a 111 |
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147 | 149 | | state-wide preschool curriculum, (D) developing student assessments 112 |
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148 | 150 | | for students in grades kindergarten to two, inclusive, (E) developing 113 |
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149 | 151 | | and implementing best practices for parents in supporting preschool 114 |
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150 | 152 | | and kindergarten student learning, (F) developing and implementing 115 |
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151 | 153 | | strategies for children to successfully transition to preschool and from 116 |
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162 | 163 | | development, including assisting in career ladder advancement, for 121 |
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163 | 164 | | school readiness staff, (H) providing supplemental grants to other 122 |
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164 | 165 | | towns that are eligible for grants pursuant to subsection (c) of this 123 |
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165 | 166 | | section, and (I) developing a plan to provide spaces in an accredited 124 |
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166 | 167 | | school readiness program or a school readiness program seeking 125 |
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167 | 168 | | accreditation to all eligible children who reside in an area or town 126 |
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168 | 169 | | described in subparagraphs (A) to (D), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of 127 |
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169 | 170 | | subsection (d) of this section.] 128 |
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170 | 171 | | Sec. 4. (Effective from passage) The Department of Administrative 129 |
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171 | 172 | | Services shall conduct a study regarding the availability of state 130 |
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172 | 173 | | property for the provision of early childhood care and early childhood 131 |
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173 | 174 | | education programs, housing and adult training programs. Such study 132 |
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174 | 175 | | shall include, but need not be limited to, a review of (1) state-owned 133 |
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175 | 176 | | buildings that house offices of agencies of the state for the purpose of 134 |
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176 | 177 | | determining whether such buildings contain available space that may 135 |
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177 | 178 | | be utilized to provide early childhood care and early childhood 136 |
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178 | 179 | | education programs, and (2) real property owned by the state that is 137 |
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179 | 180 | | vacant and may be developed for the purpose of providing early 138 |
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180 | 181 | | childhood care and early childhood education programs, housing or 139 |
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181 | 182 | | adult training programs. Not later than January 1, 2026, the department 140 |
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182 | 183 | | shall submit a report on its findings and any recommendations to the 141 |
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183 | 184 | | joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 142 |
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184 | 185 | | matters relating to education, in accordance with the provisions of 143 |
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185 | 186 | | section 11-4a of the general statutes. 144 |
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| 187 | + | Sec. 5. (Effective from passage) The Office of Early Childhood shall 145 |
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| 188 | + | conduct a study regarding the feasibility of expanding the qualifications 146 |
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| 189 | + | required for a person to be issued an early childhood teacher credential 147 |
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| 190 | + | under section 10-520b of the general statutes to include experience in 148 |
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| 191 | + | nontraditional child care settings and other forms of informal child care. 149 |
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| 192 | + | Not later than January 1, 2025, the office shall submit a report on its 150 |
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| 193 | + | findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of the 151 Raised Bill No. 5346 |
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| 194 | + | |
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| 195 | + | |
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| 196 | + | |
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| 197 | + | LCO No. 2296 6 of 6 |
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| 198 | + | |
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| 199 | + | General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to education, 152 |
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| 200 | + | in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes. 153 |
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194 | | - | ED Joint Favorable Subst. C/R APP |
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| 210 | + | Statement of Purpose: |
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| 211 | + | To provide the Early Childhood Education Fund with unexpended |
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| 212 | + | funds from certain early childhood programs; to require the Department |
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| 213 | + | of Administrative Services to conduct a study of state-owned buildings |
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| 214 | + | and property for the purpose of utilizing or converting such buildings |
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| 215 | + | and property for early childhood care, early childhood education, |
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| 216 | + | housing and adult training programs; and to require the Office of Early |
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| 217 | + | Childhood to study ways to include experience in nontraditional child |
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| 218 | + | care settings and other informal child care arrangements for purposes |
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| 219 | + | of issuing an early childhood teacher credential. |
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| 220 | + | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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| 221 | + | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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| 222 | + | underlined.] |
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