Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05498 Compare Versions

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5+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5498
6+February Session, 2024
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4-Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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6-Public Act No. 24-148
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9-AN ACT CONCERNING ELECTION SECURITY AND
10-TRANSPARENCY, THE COUNTING OF ABSENTEE BALLOTS,
11-ABSENTEE VOTING FOR CERTAIN PATIENTS OF NURSING
12-HOMES, SECURITY OF CERTAIN ELECTION WORKERS, STATE
13-ELECTIONS ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION COMPLAINTS,
14-BALLOTS MADE AVAILABLE IN LANGUAGES OTHER THAN
15-ENGLISH AND VARIOUS OTHER REVISIONS RELATED TO
16-ELECTION ADMINISTRATION.
12+AN ACT CONCERNING ELECTION SECURITY AND TRANSPARENCY,
13+VARIOUS OTHER REVISIONS RELATED TO ELECTION
14+ADMINISTRATION AND STATE ELECTIONS ENFORCEMENT
15+COMMISSION COMPLAINTS.
1716 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1817 Assembly convened:
1918
20-Section 1. Subsection (c) of section 9-140b of the 2024 supplement to
21-the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
22-thereof (Effective from passage):
23-(c) (1) For purposes of this section, "mailed" means (A) sent by the
24-United States Postal Service or any commercial carrier, courier or
25-messenger service recognized and approved by the Secretary of the
26-State, or (B) deposited in a secure drop box designated by the municipal
27-clerk for such purpose, in accordance with instructions prescribed by
28-the Secretary.
29-(2) (A) In the case of absentee ballots mailed under subparagraph (B)
30-of subdivision (1) of this subsection, beginning on the first day of
31-issuance of absentee voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of section
32-9-140, and on each weekday thereafter until the close of the polls at the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
19+Section 1. Subsection (c) of section 9-140b of the 2024 supplement to 1
20+the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2
21+thereof (Effective from passage): 3
22+(c) (1) For purposes of this section, "mailed" means (A) sent by the 4
23+United States Postal Service or any commercial carrier, courier or 5
24+messenger service recognized and approved by the Secretary of the 6
25+State, or (B) deposited in a secure drop box designated by the municipal 7
26+clerk for such purpose, in accordance with instructions prescribed by 8
27+the Secretary. 9
28+(2) (A) In the case of absentee ballots mailed under subparagraph (B) 10
29+of subdivision (1) of this subsection, beginning on the first day of 11
30+issuance of absentee voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of section 12
31+9-140, and on each weekday thereafter until the close of the polls at the 13
32+election, primary or referendum, the municipal clerk shall retrieve from 14
33+the secure drop box described in said subparagraph each such ballot 15
34+deposited in such drop box. 16 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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36-election, primary or referendum, including at the close of the polls at
37-such election, primary or referendum, the municipal clerk shall retrieve
38-from the secure drop box described in said subparagraph each such
39-ballot deposited in such drop box.
40-(B) On and after July 1, 2025, each municipality shall provide a video
41-recording device for each secure drop box described in subparagraph
42-(B) of subdivision (1) of this subsection within such municipality, which
43-device's recordings shall capture the location of such drop box and
44-evidence the date and time of each such recording beginning on the first
45-day of issuance of absentee voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of
46-section 9-140, and until the last retrieval of absentee ballots from such
47-drop box at the close of the polls at the election or primary. Each such
48-recording shall, as soon as practicable, be made publicly available from
49-the date of recording, but in no case later than five days after such last
50-retrieval. Each such recording shall be retained by the municipality for
51-a period of twelve months and may be destroyed at the end of such
52-period, except that the State Elections Enforcement Commission or a
53-court of competent jurisdiction may order that such period be extended
54-until the conclusion of any investigation related to such recording.
55-(3) The Secretary of the State may adopt regulations, in accordance
56-with the provisions of chapter 54, concerning the use of secure drop
57-boxes for the deposit of absentee ballots, including, but not limited to,
58-the placement and positioning of any such drop box and the video
59-recording of any such drop box and retention of any such recording.
60-Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 9-140c of the 2024 supplement to the
61-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
62-thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
63-(a) (1) The municipal clerk shall retain the envelopes containing
64-absentee ballots received by him under section 9-140b, as amended by
65-this act, and shall not open such envelopes. The municipal clerk shall Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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39+(B) On and after July 1, 2025, each municipality shall provide a video 17
40+recording device for each secure drop box described in subparagraph 18
41+(B) of subdivision (1) of this subsection within such municipality, which 19
42+device's recordings shall capture the location of such drop box and 20
43+evidence the date and time of each such recording beginning on the first 21
44+day of issuance of absentee voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of 22
45+section 9-140, and until the last retrieval of absentee ballots from such 23
46+drop box at the close of the polls at the election or primary. Each such 24
47+recording shall immediately be made publicly available from the date 25
48+of recording, but in no case later than five days after such last retrieval. 26
49+Each such recording shall be retained by the municipality for a period 27
50+of twelve months and may be destroyed at the end of such period, 28
51+except that the State Elections Enforcement Commission or a court of 29
52+competent jurisdiction may order that such period be extended until the 30
53+conclusion of any investigation related to such recording. 31
54+(3) The Secretary of the State may adopt regulations, in accordance 32
55+with the provisions of chapter 54, concerning the use of secure drop 33
56+boxes for the deposit of absentee ballots, including, but not limited to, 34
57+the placement and positioning of any such drop box and the video 35
58+recording of any such drop box and retention of any such recording. 36
59+Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 9-140c of the 2024 supplement to the 37
60+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 38
61+thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 39
62+(a) (1) The municipal clerk shall retain the envelopes containing 40
63+absentee ballots received by him under section 9-140b, as amended by 41
64+this act, and shall not open such envelopes. The municipal clerk shall 42
65+endorse over his signature, upon each outer envelope as he receives it, 43
66+(A) the date and precise time of its receipt, and (B) the method of its 44
67+receipt, in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of this 45
68+subsection. The clerk shall make an affidavit attesting to the accuracy of 46
69+all such endorsements, and at the close of the polls shall deliver such 47
70+affidavit to the head moderator, who shall endorse the time of its receipt 48
71+and return it to the clerk after all counting is complete. The clerk shall 49 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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69-endorse over his signature, upon each outer envelope as he receives it,
70-(A) the date and precise time of its receipt, and (B) the method of its
71-receipt, in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of this
72-subsection. The clerk shall make an affidavit attesting to the accuracy of
73-all such endorsements, and at the close of the polls shall deliver such
74-affidavit to the head moderator, who shall endorse the time of its receipt
75-and return it to the clerk after all counting is complete. The clerk shall
76-preserve the affidavit for one hundred eighty days in accordance with
77-the requirements of section 9-150b. The clerk shall keep a list of the
78-names of the applicants who return absentee ballots to the clerk under
79-section 9-140b, as amended by this act. The list shall be preserved as a
80-public record as required by section 9-150b.
81-(2) The municipal clerk shall record on the outer envelope of each
82-absentee ballot returned under section 9-140b, as amended by this act,
83-whether such ballot was (A) sent by the United States Postal Service or
84-any commercial carrier, courier or messenger service, (B) deposited in a
85-secure drop box, in which case the location of such drop box shall also
86-be so recorded, (C) returned in person by an elector, or (D) returned in
87-person by the designee or immediate family member of an elector. As
88-soon as reasonably practicable after the close of the polls at an election
89-or primary, the municipal clerk shall submit to the Secretary of the State
90-a report detailing the total count of all absentee ballots returned for such
91-election or primary, broken down by each method described in
92-subparagraphs (A) to (D), inclusive, of this subdivision.
93-Sec. 3. Section 9-153b of the general statutes is repealed and the
94-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
95-(a) If any absentee ballot applicant applies for an additional absentee
96-ballot, [he] such applicant shall note on [his] the application the reason
97-for [his] applying for an additional absentee ballot and [he] shall return
98-the absentee voting set formerly issued to [him] such applicant before
99-another set is issued, [to him, provided, if he] provided, if such applicant Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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103-is unable to return [the set formerly issued to him, his] such formerly
104-issued set, such application for an additional ballot shall be
105-accompanied by a statement signed under the penalties of false
106-statement in absentee balloting in which [he] such applicant shall [set
107-forth] note the reason for [his] such applicant's inability to return [the
108-set] such formerly issued [to him. If he] set. If such applicant fails to file
109-such a statement, no additional set shall be issued to [him] such
110-applicant. An application for an additional absentee ballot shall only be
111-made by an absentee ballot applicant. Any additional absentee voting
112-set issued under this subsection shall only be either provided in person
113-to the applicant or mailed directly to the applicant at the bona fide
114-mailing address designated by such applicant.
115-(b) [Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section for members
116-of the armed forces] For all absentee voting sets or portions thereof
117-returned under subsection (a) of this section, the municipal clerk shall
118-mark the serially-numbered outer envelope "rejected" and note the
119-reasons [therefor] for rejection on all absentee ballots and envelopes so
120-returned [to him] and shall seal all such [unopened ballots] absentee
121-voting sets or portions thereof in a package and retain them in a safe
122-place until delivered in accordance with section 9-140c, as amended by
123-this act. The municipal clerk shall keep a list of the names of each
124-absentee ballot applicant who has applied for more than one absentee
125-ballot, as provided in section 9-140, as amended by this act, together
126-with the serial number appearing on the outer envelope of each absentee
127-voting set issued to each such applicant. [including the latest one issued.
128-(c) When an absentee ballot applicant has applied for more than one
129-absentee ballot, only the latest absentee ballot issued to him by the
130-municipal clerk as determined by the serial number appearing on the
131-outer envelope may be counted and all absentee ballots and envelopes
132-formerly issued to that applicant shall be marked rejected as provided
133-in subsection (b) of this section and not counted. Substitute House Bill No. 5498
76+preserve the affidavit for one hundred eighty days in accordance with 50
77+the requirements of section 9-150b. The clerk shall keep a list of the 51
78+names of the applicants who return absentee ballots to the clerk under 52
79+section 9-140b, as amended by this act. The list shall be preserved as a 53
80+public record as required by section 9-150b. 54
81+(2) The municipal clerk shall record on the outer envelope of each 55
82+absentee ballot returned under section 9-140b, as amended by this act, 56
83+whether such ballot was (A) sent by the United States Postal Service or 57
84+any commercial carrier, courier or messenger service, (B) deposited in a 58
85+secure drop box, in which case the location of such drop box shall also 59
86+be so recorded, (C) returned in person by an elector, or (D) returned in 60
87+person by the designee or immediate family member of an elector. 61
88+Immediately at the close of the polls at an election or primary, the 62
89+municipal clerk shall submit to the Secretary of the State a report 63
90+detailing the total count of all absentee ballots returned for such election 64
91+or primary, broken down by each method described in subparagraphs 65
92+(A) to (D), inclusive, of this subdivision. 66
93+Sec. 3. Section 9-153b of the general statutes is repealed and the 67
94+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 68
95+(a) If any absentee ballot applicant applies for an additional absentee 69
96+ballot, [he] such applicant shall note on [his] the application the reason 70
97+for [his] applying for an additional absentee ballot and [he] shall return 71
98+the absentee voting set formerly issued to [him] such applicant before 72
99+another set is issued, [to him, provided, if he] provided, if such applicant 73
100+is unable to return [the set formerly issued to him, his] such formerly 74
101+issued set, such application for an additional ballot shall be 75
102+accompanied by a statement signed under the penalties of false 76
103+statement in absentee balloting in which [he] such applicant shall [set 77
104+forth] note the reason for [his] such applicant's inability to return [the 78
105+set] such formerly issued [to him. If he] set. If such applicant fails to file 79
106+such a statement, no additional set shall be issued to [him] such 80
107+applicant. An application for an additional absentee ballot shall only be 81
108+made by an absentee ballot applicant. Any additional absentee voting 82 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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137-(d) Subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this section shall not apply to
138-members of the armed forces, and if] (c) If more than one absentee ballot
139-is received from any elector, [who is a member of the armed forces,] the
140-ballot of such elector [bearing the latest postmark] last received by the
141-municipal clerk shall be counted if no absentee ballot of such elector has
142-already been counted. [, provided that] For all absentee ballots of such
143-elector that are not counted, the municipal clerk shall mark [all] the
144-serially-numbered outer envelopes [bearing earlier postmarks]
145-"rejected" and note the reasons for rejection and shall deliver such
146-ballots in accordance with section 9-140c, as amended by this act.
147-Sec. 4. Section 9-153c of the general statutes is repealed and the
148-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
149-(a) If a municipal clerk has omitted the name of a candidate, party or
150-office designation, inserted an incorrect or misspelled name of a
151-candidate, party or office designation, provided an absentee ballot
152-applicant with a ballot which is not the correct ballot for his voting
153-district, or incorrectly imprinted or failed to imprint the designation of
154-a state or local question on an absentee ballot in the appropriate space,
155-and if any such omission or error is likely to mislead any voter, he shall,
156-as soon as he becomes aware of such omission or error, promptly mail
157-to each applicant to whom such an absentee ballot has been issued, a
158-correct absentee ballot, envelopes for its return and instructions, a
159-statement explaining the error or omission including the correct name
160-or question and a copy of this section. The municipal clerk shall inform
161-the Secretary of the State when he proceeds under this subsection.
162-(b) Any additional absentee voting sets issued to applicants under
163-this section shall be issued in consecutive ascending numerical order
164-based upon the serial number appearing on the outer envelope for
165-return of ballots to the municipal clerk, and the clerk shall keep a record
166-of such numbers by making a notation on, or attaching a memorandum
167-to, the applicant's original application for an absentee ballot. Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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113+set issued under this subsection shall only be either provided in person 83
114+to the applicant or mailed directly to the applicant at the bona fide 84
115+mailing address designated by such applicant. 85
116+(b) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section for members 86
117+of the armed forces, the municipal clerk shall mark the serially-87
118+numbered outer envelope "rejected" and note the reasons therefor on all 88
119+absentee ballots and envelopes so returned [to him] and shall seal such 89
120+unopened ballots in a package and retain them in a safe place until 90
121+delivered in accordance with section 9-140c, as amended by this act. The 91
122+municipal clerk shall keep a list of the names of each absentee ballot 92
123+applicant who has applied for more than one absentee ballot, as 93
124+provided in section 9-140, as amended by this act, together with the 94
125+serial number appearing on the outer envelope of each absentee voting 95
126+set issued to each such applicant including the latest one issued. 96
127+(c) When an absentee ballot applicant has applied for more than one 97
128+absentee ballot, only the latest absentee ballot issued to [him] such 98
129+applicant by the municipal clerk as determined by the serial number 99
130+appearing on the outer envelope may be counted and all absentee 100
131+ballots and envelopes formerly issued to that applicant shall be marked 101
132+rejected as provided in subsection (b) of this section and not counted. 102
133+(d) Subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this section shall not apply to 103
134+members of the armed forces, and if more than one absentee ballot is 104
135+received from any elector who is a member of the armed forces, the 105
136+ballot of such elector bearing the latest postmark shall be counted if no 106
137+absentee ballot of such elector has already been counted, provided that 107
138+the municipal clerk shall mark all serially-numbered outer envelopes 108
139+bearing earlier postmarks "rejected" and note the reasons for rejection 109
140+and shall deliver such ballots in accordance with section 9-140c, as 110
141+amended by this act. 111
142+Sec. 4. Section 9-364 of the general statutes is repealed and the 112
143+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 113
144+Any person who, with intent to disenfranchise any elector, influences 114 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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171-(c) The municipal clerk shall keep a list containing the name, address
172-and voting district of each absentee ballot applicant who has been issued
173-more than one absentee ballot under this section and the serial number
174-appearing on the outer envelope of each absentee voting set so issued.
175-The list shall be kept with the list required under section 9-140, as
176-amended by this act.
177-(d) If more than one ballot is received from an applicant who has been
178-sent a correct ballot under subsection (a) of this section, the ballot
179-[bearing the latest serial number] last received by the municipal clerk
180-shall be counted [,] if no ballot of such applicant has already been
181-counted. [The] For all ballots of such applicant that are not counted, the
182-municipal clerk shall inscribe the word "rejected" and note the reasons
183-for rejection on the outer envelope [of each of such applicant's other
184-ballots not so counted] and shall seal them, unopened, in a package and
185-retain them in a safe place until delivered in accordance with section 9-
186-140c, as amended by this act.
187-Sec. 5. Section 9-150c of the general statutes is repealed and the
188-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
189-An applicant who applies for an absentee ballot because of
190-unforeseen illness or physical disability occurring within six days
191-immediately preceding the close of the polls at an election, primary or
192-referendum or because the applicant is a patient in a hospital or nursing
193-home, as such terms are defined in section 19a-490, within such six-day
194-period, may appoint a designee, as defined in subsection (b) of section
195-9-140b, to deliver the ballot to [him] the applicant, by stating on the
196-application, in a space provided for that purpose, (1) the date of
197-occurrence of the illness or disability or the name and address of the
198-hospital or nursing home in which the applicant is a patient within such
199-six-day period, (2) the name, address and category under [said]
200-subsection [,] (b) of section 9-140b of the person so designated, and (3)
201-the delivery which the person is designated to perform, provided the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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205-person so designated shall also sign a statement on the application to
206-the effect that [he] such person consents to the designation and will
207-perform the delivery without tampering with the ballot in any way. If
208-the application designates a person to deliver the ballot to the applicant,
209-[that] such person shall personally submit the application to the
210-municipal clerk. If such application is personally submitted to the clerk,
211-[in person,] within six days immediately preceding the close of the polls
212-at an election, [or] primary or referendum, by a person designated on
213-the application to deliver the absentee ballot to the applicant as
214-provided in this section and in subsection (b) of [said] section 9-140b, as
215-amended by this act, and if [the] such application is dated within such
216-[time] six-day period, the clerk shall give [that] such person the absentee
217-voting set.
218-Sec. 6. Section 9-364 of the general statutes is repealed and the
219-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
220-Any person who, with intent to disenfranchise any elector, influences
221-or attempts to influence by force or threat, bribery or corrupt, fraudulent
222-or deliberately deceitful means any elector to stay away from any
223-election or otherwise refrain from voting, whether such voting is by
224-mail, by deposit in a secure drop box or in person at a polling place or
225-designated early voting or same-day election registration location, shall
226-be guilty of a class D felony.
227-Sec. 7. Section 9-364a of the general statutes is repealed and the
228-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
229-(a) As used in this section, "election worker" means any municipal
230-clerk, registrar of voters, deputy registrar of voters, election official
231-described in section 9-258, primary official described in section 9-436 or
232-recanvass official described in section 9-311, and "personal identifying
233-information" has the same meaning as provided in section 53a-129a. Substitute House Bill No. 5498
149+or attempts to influence by force or threat, bribery or corrupt, fraudulent 115
150+or deliberately deceitful means any elector to stay away from any 116
151+election or otherwise refrain from voting, whether such voting is by 117
152+mail, by deposit in a secure drop box or in person at a polling place or 118
153+designated early voting or same-day election registration location, shall 119
154+be guilty of a class D felony. 120
155+Sec. 5. Section 9-364a of the general statutes is repealed and the 121
156+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 122
157+Any person who influences or attempts to influence by force or threat 123
158+the vote, or by force, threat, bribery or corrupt means, the speech, of any 124
159+person in a primary, caucus, referendum convention or election; [or] any 125
160+person who wilfully and fraudulently suppresses or destroys any vote 126
161+or ballot properly given or cast, whether so given or cast by mail, by 127
162+deposit in a secure drop box or in person at a polling place or designated 128
163+early voting or same-day election registration location, or, in counting 129
164+such votes or ballots, wilfully miscounts or misrepresents the number 130
165+thereof; and any presiding or other officer of a primary, caucus or 131
166+convention who wilfully announces the result of a ballot or vote of such 132
167+primary, caucus or convention, untruly and wrongfully, shall be guilty 133
168+of a class C felony. 134
169+Sec. 6. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 9-139a of the general statutes 135
170+are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 136
171+January 1, 2025): 137
172+(a) The Secretary of the State shall prescribe and furnish the following 138
173+materials to municipal clerks: The absentee ballot facsimile, the 139
174+application for absentee ballot authorized for use at each election or 140
175+primary, the inner envelope, the outer envelope provided for the return 141
176+of the ballot to the municipal clerk, the instructions for the use of the 142
177+absentee ballot and the envelope for mailing of such forms by the clerk 143
178+to the absentee ballot applicant. 144
179+(b) The application for absentee ballot shall be in the form of a 145
180+statement signed under the penalties of false statement in absentee 146 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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235-Public Act No. 24-148 8 of 35
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237-(b) Any person who influences or attempts to influence by force or
238-threat the vote, or by force, threat, bribery or corrupt means, the speech,
239-of any other person [in] at a primary, caucus, referendum, convention
240-or election; [or] any person who influences or attempts to influence by
241-force, threat or harassment any election worker in the performance of
242-any duty under the provisions of this title related to election
243-administration at a primary, referendum, election or recanvass; any
244-person who wilfully and fraudulently suppresses or destroys any vote
245-or ballot properly given or cast, whether so given or cast by mail, by
246-deposit in a secure drop box or in person at a polling place or designated
247-early voting or same-day election registration location, or, in counting
248-such votes or ballots, wilfully miscounts or misrepresents the number
249-thereof; and any presiding or other officer of a primary, caucus or
250-convention who wilfully announces the result of a ballot or vote of such
251-primary, caucus or convention, untruly and wrongfully, shall be guilty
252-of a class C felony.
253-(c) Any person who, with intent to harass, terrorize or alarm any
254-election worker, or to improperly influence any election worker in the
255-performance of any duty under this title related to election
256-administration at a primary, referendum, election or recanvass, publicly
257-discloses the personal identifying information of such election worker
258-shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
259-(d) Any election worker described in subsection (b) or (c) of this
260-section, as applicable, shall have a civil cause of action against the
261-person who, with respect to such election worker, violated said
262-subsection.
263-Sec. 8. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 9-139a of the general statutes
264-are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective
265-January 1, 2025):
266-(a) The Secretary of the State shall prescribe and furnish the following Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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268-Public Act No. 24-148 9 of 35
185+balloting. Each application shall contain (1) spaces for the signature 147
186+under the penalties of false statement in absentee balloting of any person 148
187+who assists the applicant in the completion of an application together 149
188+with the information required in section 9-140, as amended by this act, 150
189+[and] (2) spaces for the signature and the printed or typed name of the 151
190+applicant, and (3) a clear and conspicuous notation of the year for which 152
191+such application's use is authorized. 153
192+Sec. 7. Subsection (a) of section 9-140 of the 2024 supplement to the 154
193+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 155
194+thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 156
195+(a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, application 157
196+for an absentee ballot shall be made to the clerk of the municipality in 158
197+which the applicant is eligible to vote or has applied for such eligibility. 159
198+Any person who assists another person in the completion of an 160
199+application shall, in the space provided, sign the application and print 161
200+or type his name, residence address and telephone number. Such 162
201+signature shall be made under the penalties of false statement in 163
202+absentee balloting. The municipal clerk shall not invalidate the 164
203+application solely because it does not contain the name of a person who 165
204+assisted the applicant in the completion of the application. The 166
205+municipal clerk shall not distribute with an absentee ballot application 167
206+any material which promotes the success or defeat of any candidate or 168
207+referendum question. The municipal clerk shall maintain a log of all 169
208+absentee ballot applications provided under this subsection, including 170
209+the name and address of each person to whom applications are 171
210+provided and the number of applications provided to each such person. 172
211+Each absentee ballot application provided by the municipal clerk shall 173
212+be consecutively numbered and be stamped or marked with the name 174
213+of the municipality issuing the application. The application shall be 175
214+signed by the applicant under the penalties of false statement in 176
215+absentee balloting on (A) the form prescribed by the Secretary of the 177
216+State pursuant to section 9-139a, as amended by this act, (B) a form 178
217+provided by any federal department or agency if applicable pursuant to 179
218+section 9-153a, or (C) any of the special forms of application prescribed 180 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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270-materials to municipal clerks: The absentee ballot facsimile, the
271-application for absentee ballot authorized for use at each election or
272-primary, the inner envelope, the outer envelope provided for the return
273-of the ballot to the municipal clerk, the instructions for the use of the
274-absentee ballot and the envelope for mailing of such forms by the clerk
275-to the absentee ballot applicant.
276-(b) The application for absentee ballot shall be in the form of a
277-statement signed under the penalties of false statement in absentee
278-balloting. Each application shall contain (1) spaces for the signature
279-under the penalties of false statement in absentee balloting of any person
280-who assists the applicant in the completion of an application together
281-with the information required in section 9-140, as amended by this act,
282-[and] (2) spaces for the signature and the printed or typed name of the
283-applicant, and (3) a clear and conspicuous notation of the year for which
284-such application's use is authorized.
285-Sec. 9. Subsection (a) of section 9-140 of the 2024 supplement to the
286-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
287-thereof (Effective January 1, 2025):
288-(a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, application
289-for an absentee ballot shall be made to the clerk of the municipality in
290-which the applicant is eligible to vote or has applied for such eligibility.
291-Any person who assists another person in the completion of an
292-application shall, in the space provided, sign the application and print
293-or type his name, residence address and telephone number. Such
294-signature shall be made under the penalties of false statement in
295-absentee balloting. The municipal clerk shall not invalidate the
296-application solely because it does not contain the name of a person who
297-assisted the applicant in the completion of the application. The
298-municipal clerk shall not distribute with an absentee ballot application
299-any material which promotes the success or defeat of any candidate or
300-referendum question. The municipal clerk shall maintain a log of all Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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304-absentee ballot applications provided under this subsection, including
305-the name and address of each person to whom applications are
306-provided and the number of applications provided to each such person.
307-Each absentee ballot application provided by the municipal clerk shall
308-be consecutively numbered and be stamped or marked with the name
309-of the municipality issuing the application. The application shall be
310-signed by the applicant under the penalties of false statement in
311-absentee balloting on (A) the form prescribed by the Secretary of the
312-State pursuant to section 9-139a, as amended by this act, (B) a form
313-provided by any federal department or agency if applicable pursuant to
314-section 9-153a, or (C) any of the special forms of application prescribed
315-pursuant to section 9-150c, as amended by this act, 9-153a, 9-153b, as
316-amended by this act, 9-153d, 9-153e, 9-153f or 9-158d, if applicable. Any
317-such absentee ballot applicant who is unable to write may cause the
318-application to be completed by an authorized agent who shall, in the
319-spaces provided for the date and signature, write the date and name of
320-the absentee ballot applicant followed by the word "by" and his own
321-signature. If the ballot is to be mailed to the applicant, the applicant shall
322-list the bona fide personal mailing address of the applicant in the
323-appropriate space on the application.
324-(2) A municipal clerk may transmit an application to a person under
325-this subsection by facsimile machine or other electronic means, if so
326-requested by the applicant. If a municipal clerk has a facsimile machine
327-or other electronic means, an applicant may return a completed
328-application to the clerk by such a machine or device, provided the
329-applicant shall also mail the original of the completed application to the
330-clerk, either separately or with the absentee ballot that is issued to the
331-applicant. If the clerk does not receive such original application by the
332-close of the polls on the day of the election, primary or referendum, the
333-absentee ballot shall not be counted.
334-(3) No municipal clerk shall provide, for an election, primary or Substitute House Bill No. 5498
223+pursuant to section 9-150c, 9-153a, 9-153b, as amended by this act, 9-181
224+153d, 9-153e, 9-153f or 9-158d, if applicable. Any such absentee ballot 182
225+applicant who is unable to write may cause the application to be 183
226+completed by an authorized agent who shall, in the spaces provided for 184
227+the date and signature, write the date and name of the absentee ballot 185
228+applicant followed by the word "by" and his own signature. If the ballot 186
229+is to be mailed to the applicant, the applicant shall list the bona fide 187
230+personal mailing address of the applicant in the appropriate space on 188
231+the application. 189
232+(2) A municipal clerk may transmit an application to a person under 190
233+this subsection by facsimile machine or other electronic means, if so 191
234+requested by the applicant. If a municipal clerk has a facsimile machine 192
235+or other electronic means, an applicant may return a completed 193
236+application to the clerk by such a machine or device, provided the 194
237+applicant shall also mail the original of the completed application to the 195
238+clerk, either separately or with the absentee ballot that is issued to the 196
239+applicant. If the clerk does not receive such original application by the 197
240+close of the polls on the day of the election, primary or referendum, the 198
241+absentee ballot shall not be counted. 199
242+(3) No municipal clerk shall provide, for an election, primary or 200
243+referendum, five or more absentee ballot applications at a time to any 201
244+person earlier than ninety days prior to the first day of issuance of 202
245+absentee voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of section 9-140, for 203
246+such election, primary or referendum. 204
247+(4) No municipal clerk shall provide or accept for return, and no 205
248+person shall distribute or otherwise use, any absentee ballot application 206
249+in a given year unless such application contains the notation described 207
250+in subdivision (3) of subsection (b) of section 9-139a, as amended by this 208
251+act, authorizing such application's use in such year. 209
252+Sec. 8. Section 9-50c of the general statutes is repealed and the 210
253+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 211
254+(a) The Secretary of the State may enter into an agreement to share 212 Substitute Bill No. 5498
335255
336-Public Act No. 24-148 11 of 35
337256
338-referendum, five or more absentee ballot applications to any person
339-earlier than ninety days prior to the first day of issuance of absentee
340-voting sets, as provided in subsection (f) of section 9-140, for such
341-election, primary or referendum.
342-(4) No municipal clerk shall provide or accept for return, and no
343-person shall distribute or otherwise use, any absentee ballot application
344-in a given year unless such application contains the notation described
345-in subdivision (3) of subsection (b) of section 9-139a, as amended by this
346-act, authorizing such application's use in such year.
347-Sec. 10. Section 9-50c of the general statutes is repealed and the
348-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
349-(a) The Secretary of the State may enter into an agreement to share
350-information or data with any other state in order to maintain the state-
351-wide centralized voter registration system established pursuant to
352-section 9-50b, as amended by this act. If an agency of this state, another
353-state or the federal government provides the Secretary with information
354-or data to be used to maintain such system, the Secretary shall not use
355-such information or data for any purpose except to maintain such
356-system and shall ensure that such information or data is held
357-confidential, [if such information or data, while in the possession of such
358-other agency or state or federal government, as applicable, was required
359-to be held confidential,] except as provided for in subsection (b) of this
360-section.
361-(b) The Secretary of the State may provide such information or data
362-to a nonpartisan third-party vendor for the purpose of maintaining the
363-state-wide centralized voter registration system established pursuant to
364-section 9-50b, as amended by this act, provided such vendor's activities
365-are performed under the supervision of the Secretary and such vendor
366-has entered into an agreement to protect the confidentiality of such
367-information or data. Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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369-Public Act No. 24-148 12 of 35
259+information or data with any other state in order to maintain the state-213
260+wide centralized voter registration system established pursuant to 214
261+section 9-50b, as amended by this act. If an agency of this state, another 215
262+state or the federal government provides the Secretary with information 216
263+or data to be used to maintain such system, the Secretary shall not use 217
264+such information or data for any purpose except to maintain such 218
265+system and shall ensure that such information or data is held 219
266+confidential, [if such information or data, while in the possession of such 220
267+other agency or state or federal government, as applicable, was required 221
268+to be held confidential,] except as provided for in subsection (b) of this 222
269+section. 223
270+(b) The Secretary of the State may provide such information or data 224
271+to a nonpartisan third-party vendor for the purpose of maintaining the 225
272+state-wide centralized voter registration system established pursuant to 226
273+section 9-50b, as amended by this act, provided such vendor's activities 227
274+are performed under the supervision of the Secretary and such vendor 228
275+has entered into an agreement to protect the confidentiality of such 229
276+information or data. 230
277+Sec. 9. Section 9-50b of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 231
278+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 232
279+2024): 233
280+(a) As used in this section, "state-wide centralized voter registration 234
281+system" means a computerized system designed and maintained by the 235
282+Secretary of the State which includes: (1) Voter registration information 236
283+prescribed by the Secretary, (2) information contained in applications 237
284+for admission as electors described in section 9-20, (3) information 238
285+needed to compile registry lists and enrollment lists under sections 9-35 239
286+and 9-54, (4) information required by section 9-50a, and (5) other 240
287+information for use in complying with the provisions of this title. 241
288+(b) Not later than July 1, 2003, each registrar of voters shall transmit 242
289+to the office of the Secretary of the State all elector information required 243
290+by the office to complete the state-wide centralized voter registration 244 Substitute Bill No. 5498
370291
371-Sec. 11. Section 9-50b of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes
372-is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July
373-1, 2024):
374-(a) As used in this section, "state-wide centralized voter registration
375-system" means a computerized system designed and maintained by the
376-Secretary of the State which includes: (1) Voter registration information
377-prescribed by the Secretary, (2) information contained in applications
378-for admission as electors described in section 9-20, (3) information
379-needed to compile registry lists and enrollment lists under sections 9-35
380-and 9-54, (4) information required by section 9-50a, and (5) other
381-information for use in complying with the provisions of this title.
382-(b) Not later than July 1, 2003, each registrar of voters shall transmit
383-to the office of the Secretary of the State all elector information required
384-by the office to complete the state-wide centralized voter registration
385-system. Each registrar shall transmit such information in a format
386-prescribed by the Secretary. Not later than September 1, 2003, each
387-registrar of voters shall participate in the state-wide centralized voter
388-registration system in the manner prescribed by the Secretary. On and
389-after July 1, 2024, each town clerk shall utilize the state-wide centralized
390-voter registration system whenever carrying out any provision of this
391-title.
392-(c) Not later than sixty days after each election or primary, the
393-registrars of voters shall update the state-wide centralized voter
394-registration system and indicate whether the eligible voters on the
395-official registry list for such election or primary voted and, if so, if they
396-voted in person on the day of such election or primary, in person during
397-the period of early voting at such election or primary or by absentee
398-ballot.
399-Sec. 12. Subsection (h) of section 9-163aa of the 2024 supplement to
400-the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu Substitute House Bill No. 5498
401292
402-Public Act No. 24-148 13 of 35
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404-thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
405-(h) (1) No person shall solicit on behalf of or in opposition to any
406-candidate or on behalf of or in opposition to any question being
407-submitted at the election or primary, or loiter or peddle or offer any
408-advertising matter, ballot or circular to another person within a radius
409-of seventy-five feet of any outside entrance in use as an entry to any
410-building that contains any location designated by the registrars of voters
411-for early voting or in any corridor, passageway or other approach
412-leading from any such outside entrance to any such location or in any
413-room opening upon any such corridor, passageway or approach.
414-(2) Except as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection, no person
415-shall be allowed within any location designated by the registrars of
416-voters for early voting for any purpose other than casting such person's
417-vote, except (A) primary officials under section 9-436, (B) election
418-officials under section 9-258, including (i) a municipal clerk or registrar
419-of voters, who is a candidate for the same office, and (ii) a deputy
420-registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters,
421-performing such official's duties, and (C) unofficial checkers under
422-section 9-235.
423-[(2)] (3) A person, including any candidate or any campaign or party
424-employee or volunteer, may be within [such] the seventy-five-foot
425-radius [of seventy-five feet] described in subdivision (1) of this
426-subsection (A) only for purposes related to the performance of such
427-person's official duties or to the conduct of government business within
428-such radius, (B) only for as long as necessary to perform such duties or
429-conduct such business, and (C) provided such person is not engaged in
430-any conduct described in subdivision (1) of this subsection.
431-Sec. 13. Subsection (j) of section 9-19j of the 2024 supplement to the
432-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
433-thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): Substitute House Bill No. 5498
295+system. Each registrar shall transmit such information in a format 245
296+prescribed by the Secretary. Not later than September 1, 2003, each 246
297+registrar of voters shall participate in the state-wide centralized voter 247
298+registration system in the manner prescribed by the Secretary. On and 248
299+after July 1, 2024, each town clerk shall utilize the state-wide centralized 249
300+voter registration system whenever carrying out any provision of this 250
301+title involving the checking of absentee ballot applications or returned 251
302+absentee ballots against any active or inactive registry list or enrollment 252
303+list. 253
304+(c) Not later than sixty days after each election or primary, the 254
305+registrars of voters shall update the state-wide centralized voter 255
306+registration system and indicate whether the eligible voters on the 256
307+official registry list for such election or primary voted and, if so, if they 257
308+voted in person on the day of such election or primary, in person during 258
309+the period of early voting at such election or primary or by absentee 259
310+ballot. 260
311+Sec. 10. Section 9-50d of the general statutes is repealed and the 261
312+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 262
313+(a) (1) Whenever voter registration information maintained under 263
314+this title by the Secretary of the State or any registrar of voters is 264
315+provided pursuant to any provision of the general statutes, disclosure 265
316+of a voter's date of birth shall be limited to only the month and year of 266
317+birth, unless such voter registration information is requested and used 267
318+for a governmental purpose, as determined by the Secretary, in which 268
319+case the voter's complete date of birth shall be provided. As used in this 269
320+section, a governmental purpose shall include, but not be limited to, jury 270
321+administration. 271
322+(2) Voter registration information described in subdivision (1) of this 272
323+subsection (A) may only be used for election-related, scholarly, 273
324+journalistic, political or governmental purposes, as determined by the 274
325+Secretary of the State, and (B) shall not be used for any personal, private 275
326+or commercial purpose, including, but not limited to, (i) harassment of 276 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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435-Public Act No. 24-148 14 of 35
436328
437-(j) (1) No person shall solicit on behalf of or in opposition to any
438-candidate or on behalf of or in opposition to any question being
439-submitted at the election, or loiter or peddle or offer any advertising
440-matter, ballot or circular to another person within a radius of seventy-
441-five feet of any outside entrance in use as an entry to any building that
442-contains any location designated by the registrars of voters for same-
443-day election registration balloting or in any corridor, passageway or
444-other approach leading from any such outside entrance to any such
445-location or in any room opening upon any such corridor, passageway
446-or approach.
447-(2) Except as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection, no person
448-shall be allowed within any location designated by the registrars of
449-voters for same-day election registration balloting for any purpose other
450-than casting such person's vote, except (A) primary officials under
451-section 9-436, (B) election officials under section 9-258, including (i) a
452-municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the same
453-office, and (ii) a deputy registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the
454-office of registrar of voters, performing such official's duties, and (C)
455-unofficial checkers under section 9-235.
456-[(2)] (3) A person, including any candidate or any campaign or party
457-employee or volunteer, may be within [such] the seventy-five-foot
458-radius [of seventy-five feet] described in subdivision (1) of this
459-subsection (A) only for purposes related to the performance of such
460-person's official duties or to the conduct of government business within
461-such radius, (B) only for as long as necessary to perform such duties or
462-conduct such business, and (C) provided such person is not engaged in
463-any conduct described in subdivision (1) of this subsection.
464-Sec. 14. Subsection (c) of section 9-236 of the general statutes is
465-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
466-2024): Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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468-Public Act No. 24-148 15 of 35
331+any voter or voter's household, (ii) advertising, solicitation, sale or 277
332+marketing of products or services to any voter or voter's household, and 278
333+(iii) reproduction of such information in print, broadcast visual or audio 279
334+or display on the Internet or any computer terminal. 280
335+(b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any motor 281
336+vehicle operator's license number, identity card number or Social 282
337+Security number on a voter registration record shall be confidential and 283
338+shall not be disclosed to any person. 284
339+(c) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, if a voter 285
340+submits to the Secretary of the State a signed statement that 286
341+nondisclosure of such voter's name from the official registry list is 287
342+necessary for the safety of such voter or the voter's family, the name and 288
343+address of such voter on his or her voter registration record shall be 289
344+confidential and shall not be disclosed, except that an election, primary 290
345+or referendum official may view such information on the official registry 291
346+list when such list is used by any such official at a polling place on the 292
347+day of an election, primary or referendum. Such signed statement shall 293
348+be sworn under penalty of false statement, as provided in section 53a-294
349+157b. 295
350+Sec. 11. Subsection (h) of section 9-163aa of the 2024 supplement to 296
351+the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 297
352+thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 298
353+(h) (1) No person shall solicit on behalf of or in opposition to any 299
354+candidate or on behalf of or in opposition to any question being 300
355+submitted at the election or primary, or loiter or peddle or offer any 301
356+advertising matter, ballot or circular to another person within a radius 302
357+of seventy-five feet of any outside entrance in use as an entry to any 303
358+location designated by the registrars of voters for early voting or in any 304
359+corridor, passageway or other approach leading from any such outside 305
360+entrance to any such location or in any room opening upon any such 306
361+corridor, passageway or approach. 307
362+(2) Except as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection, no person 308 Substitute Bill No. 5498
469363
470-(c) No person shall be allowed within any polling place for any
471-purpose other than casting his or her vote, except (1) those permitted or
472-exempt under this section or section 9-236a, (2) primary officials under
473-section 9-436, (3) election officials under section 9-258, including (A) a
474-municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the same
475-office, performing his or her official duties, and (B) a deputy registrar of
476-voters, who is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters, performing
477-his or her official duties, or (4) [party] unofficial checkers under section
478-9-235. Representatives of the news media shall be allowed to enter,
479-remain within and leave any polling place or restricted area
480-surrounding any polling place to observe the election, provided any
481-such representative who in any way interferes with the orderly process
482-of voting shall be evicted by the moderator. A number of students in
483-grades four to twelve, inclusive, not to exceed four at any one time in
484-any one polling place, may enter any polling place between twelve
485-o'clock noon and three o'clock p.m. for the purpose of observing the
486-activities taking place in the polling place, provided there is proper
487-parental or teacher supervision present, and provided further, any such
488-student who in any way interferes with the orderly process of voting
489-shall be evicted by the moderator. An elector may be accompanied into
490-any polling place by one or more children who are fifteen years of age
491-or younger and supervised by the elector if the elector is the parent or
492-legal guardian of such children.
493-Sec. 15. Section 9-147a of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes
494-is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July
495-1, 2024):
496-(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, at any election,
497-primary or referendum, all absentee ballots shall, within existing
498-resources, be counted in the manner provided in section 9-150a at a
499-central location designated by the registrars of voters in writing to the
500-municipal clerk at least twenty days before the election, primary or Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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504-referendum, which location shall be published in the warning for the
505-election, primary or referendum. Except as provided in subsection (b) of
506-this section, if unaffiliated electors are authorized under section 9-431 to
507-vote in the primary of either of two parties, all absentee ballots shall be
508-separated, counted, tallied and placed in depository envelopes by
509-voting district. Any member of the public may observe the counting of
510-absentee ballots at such central location, provided no candidate for
511-election or nomination shall be allowed to participate in such counting,
512-except (1) a municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for
513-the same office, and (2) a deputy registrar of voters, who is a candidate
514-for the office of registrar of voters, performing such official's duties.
515-(b) At any election, primary or referendum, all absentee ballots may
516-be counted in the manner provided in section 9-150a in the respective
517-polling places if the registrars of voters agree that such absentee ballots
518-should be so counted. If unaffiliated electors are authorized under
519-section 9-431 to vote in the primary of either of two parties, absentee
520-ballots may be counted in the respective polling places if the parties
521-agree that such absentee ballots should be so counted. Any election
522-official serving in a polling place may observe the counting of absentee
523-ballots at such polling place, provided no candidate for election or
524-nomination shall be allowed within such polling place during the hours
525-of voting for any purpose other than casting such candidate's vote and
526-no such candidate shall be allowed to participate in such counting,
527-except (1) a municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for
528-the same office, and (2) a deputy registrar of voters, who is a candidate
529-for the office of registrar of voters, performing such official's duties.
530-Sec. 16. Section 9-140e of the general statutes is repealed and the
531-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
532-(a) Any elector who is permanently physically disabled or suffering
533-from a long-term illness and who files an application for an absentee
534-ballot with a certification from a primary care provider, indicating that Substitute House Bill No. 5498
367+shall be allowed within any location designated by the registrars of 309
368+voters for early voting for any purpose other than casting such person's 310
369+vote, except (A) primary officials under section 9-436, (B) election 311
370+officials under section 9-258, including (i) a municipal clerk or registrar 312
371+of voters, who is a candidate for the same office, and (ii) a deputy 313
372+registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters, 314
373+performing such official's duties, and (C) unofficial checkers under 315
374+section 9-235. 316
375+[(2)] (3) A person, including any candidate or any campaign or party 317
376+employee or volunteer, may be within [such] the seventy-five-foot 318
377+radius [of seventy-five feet] described in subdivision (1) of this 319
378+subsection (A) only for purposes related to the performance of such 320
379+person's official duties or to the conduct of government business within 321
380+such radius, (B) only for as long as necessary to perform such duties or 322
381+conduct such business, and (C) provided such person is not engaged in 323
382+any conduct described in subdivision (1) of this subsection. 324
383+Sec. 12. Subsection (j) of section 9-19j of the 2024 supplement to the 325
384+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 326
385+thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 327
386+(j) (1) No person shall solicit on behalf of or in opposition to any 328
387+candidate or on behalf of or in opposition to any question being 329
388+submitted at the election, or loiter or peddle or offer any advertising 330
389+matter, ballot or circular to another person within a radius of seventy-331
390+five feet of any outside entrance in use as an entry to any location 332
391+designated by the registrars of voters for same-day election registration 333
392+balloting or in any corridor, passageway or other approach leading from 334
393+any such outside entrance to any such location or in any room opening 335
394+upon any such corridor, passageway or approach. 336
395+(2) Except as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection, no person 337
396+shall be allowed within any location designated by the registrars of 338
397+voters for same-day election registration balloting for any purpose other 339
398+than casting such person's vote, except (A) primary officials under 340 Substitute Bill No. 5498
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536-Public Act No. 24-148 17 of 35
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538-such elector is permanently physically disabled or suffering from a long-
539-term illness and unable to appear in person at such elector's designated
540-polling location, shall be eligible for permanent absentee ballot status
541-and shall receive an absentee ballot for each election, primary or
542-referendum conducted in such elector's municipality for which such
543-elector is eligible to vote. Such elector's permanent absentee ballot status
544-shall remain in effect until such elector: (1) Is removed from the official
545-registry list of the municipality, (2) is removed from permanent absentee
546-ballot status pursuant to the provisions of this section, or (3) requests
547-that he or she no longer receive such permanent absentee ballot status.
548-(b) The registrars of voters shall send written notice to each such
549-elector with permanent absentee ballot status in January of each year,
550-on a form prescribed by the Secretary of the State, for the purpose of
551-determining if such elector continues to reside at the address indicated
552-on the elector's permanent absentee ballot application. If [(1)] such
553-written notice is returned as undeliverable, [or (2) not later than sixty
554-days after such notice is sent to the elector, the elector fails to return such
555-notice to the registrars of voters, as directed on the form,] the elector in
556-question shall be removed from permanent absentee ballot status. If
557-such elector indicates on such notice that the elector no longer resides at
558-such address and the elector's new address is within the same
559-municipality, the registrars of voters shall change the elector's address
560-pursuant to section 9-35 and such elector shall retain permanent
561-absentee ballot status. If the elector indicates on such notice that the
562-elector no longer resides in the municipality, the registrars of voters
563-shall remove such individual from the registry list of the municipality
564-and send such individual an application for voter registration. Failure
565-to return such written notice shall not result in the removal of an elector
566-from the official registry list of the municipality or from permanent
567-absentee ballot status.
568-Sec. 17. Subsection (a) of section 9-320f of the 2024 supplement to the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
401+LCO 12 of 32
569402
570-Public Act No. 24-148 18 of 35
403+section 9-436, (B) election officials under section 9-258, including (i) a 341
404+municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the same 342
405+office, and (ii) a deputy registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the 343
406+office of registrar of voters, performing such official's duties, and (C) 344
407+unofficial checkers under section 9-235. 345
408+[(2)] (3) A person, including any candidate or any campaign or party 346
409+employee or volunteer, may be within [such] the seventy-five-foot 347
410+radius [of seventy-five feet] described in subdivision (1) of this 348
411+subsection (A) only for purposes related to the performance of such 349
412+person's official duties or to the conduct of government business within 350
413+such radius, (B) only for as long as necessary to perform such duties or 351
414+conduct such business, and (C) provided such person is not engaged in 352
415+any conduct described in subdivision (1) of this subsection. 353
416+Sec. 13. Subsection (c) of section 9-236 of the general statutes is 354
417+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 355
418+2024): 356
419+(c) No person shall be allowed within any polling place for any 357
420+purpose other than casting his or her vote, except (1) those permitted or 358
421+exempt under this section or section 9-236a, (2) primary officials under 359
422+section 9-436, (3) election officials under section 9-258, including (A) a 360
423+municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a candidate for the same 361
424+office, performing his or her official duties, and (B) a deputy registrar of 362
425+voters, who is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters, performing 363
426+his or her official duties, or (4) [party] unofficial checkers under section 364
427+9-235. Representatives of the news media shall be allowed to enter, 365
428+remain within and leave any polling place or restricted area 366
429+surrounding any polling place to observe the election, provided any 367
430+such representative who in any way interferes with the orderly process 368
431+of voting shall be evicted by the moderator. A number of students in 369
432+grades four to twelve, inclusive, not to exceed four at any one time in 370
433+any one polling place, may enter any polling place between twelve 371
434+o'clock noon and three o'clock p.m. for the purpose of observing the 372
435+activities taking place in the polling place, provided there is proper 373 Substitute Bill No. 5498
571436
572-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
573-thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
574-(a) (1) Not earlier than the fifteenth day after any federal or state
575-election or primary and not later than two business days before the
576-canvass of votes by the Secretary of the State, Treasurer and
577-Comptroller, [for any federal or state election or primary, or] and (2) not
578-earlier than the fifth day after any municipal election or primary and not
579-later than two business days before the canvass of votes by the town
580-clerk, [for any municipal election or primary,] the registrars of voters
581-shall conduct a manual audit, or [, for an election or primary held on or
582-after January 1, 2016,] an electronic audit authorized under section 9-
583-320g, of the votes recorded in not less than five per cent of the voting
584-districts in the state, district or municipality, whichever is applicable.
585-For the purposes of this section, any central location used in a
586-municipality for the counting of absentee ballots, early voting ballots or
587-same-day election registration ballots shall be deemed a voting district.
588-Such manual or electronic audit shall be noticed in advance and be open
589-to public observation. Any election official who participates in the
590-administration and conduct of an audit pursuant to this section shall be
591-compensated by the municipality at the standard rate of pay established
592-by such municipality for elections or primaries, as the case may be.
593-Sec. 18. Section 9-460 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes
594-is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July
595-1, 2024):
596-If any party has nominated a candidate for office, or, on and after
597-November 4, 1981, if a candidate has qualified to appear on any ballot
598-by nominating petition under a reserved party designation, in
599-accordance with the provisions of this chapter, and such nominee
600-thereafter, but prior to forty-six days before the opening of the polls on
601-the day of the election for which such nomination has been made, dies,
602-withdraws such nominee's name or for any reason becomes disqualified Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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604-Public Act No. 24-148 19 of 35
438+LCO 13 of 32
605439
606-to hold the office for which such nominee has been nominated, (1) such
607-party or, on and after November 4, 1981, the party designation
608-committee may make a nomination to fill such vacancy or provide for
609-the making of such nomination as its rules prescribe, and (2) if another
610-party that is qualified to nominate a candidate for such office does not
611-have a nominee for such office, such party may also nominate a
612-candidate for such office as its rules prescribe. No withdrawal, and no
613-nomination to replace a candidate who has withdrawn, under this
614-section shall be valid unless the candidate who has withdrawn has filed
615-a letter of withdrawal signed by such candidate with the Secretary of the
616-State in the case of a state or district office or the office of state senator
617-or state representative from any district, or with the municipal clerk in
618-the case of a municipal office other than state senator or state
619-representative. A copy of such candidate's letter of withdrawal to the
620-municipal clerk shall also be filed with the Secretary of the State. No
621-nomination to fill a vacancy under this section shall be valid unless it is
622-certified to the Secretary of the State in the case of a state or district office
623-or the office of state senator or state representative from any district, or
624-to the municipal clerk in the case of a municipal office other than state
625-senator or state representative, by the organization or committee
626-making such nomination, at least forty-two days before the opening of
627-the polls on the day of the election, except as otherwise provided by this
628-section. If a nominee dies within forty-six days before the election, but
629-prior to twenty-four hours before the commencement of the period of
630-early voting at the election for which such nomination has been made,
631-the vacancy may be filled in the manner prescribed in this section by
632-two o'clock p.m. of the day before the first day of such period of early
633-voting with the municipal clerk or the Secretary of the State, as the case
634-may be. If a nominee dies within twenty-four hours before the
635-commencement of the period of early voting at the election and prior to
636-the close of the polls on the day of the election for which such
637-nomination has been made, such nominee shall not be replaced and the
638-votes cast for such nominee shall be canvassed and counted, and if such Substitute House Bill No. 5498
440+parental or teacher supervision present, and provided further, any such 374
441+student who in any way interferes with the orderly process of voting 375
442+shall be evicted by the moderator. An elector may be accompanied into 376
443+any polling place by one or more children who are fifteen years of age 377
444+or younger and supervised by the elector if the elector is the parent or 378
445+legal guardian of such children. 379
446+Sec. 14. Section 9-147a of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 380
447+is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 381
448+1, 2024): 382
449+(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, at any election, 383
450+primary or referendum, all absentee ballots shall, within existing 384
451+resources, be counted in the manner provided in section 9-150a at a 385
452+central location designated by the registrars of voters in writing to the 386
453+municipal clerk at least twenty days before the election, primary or 387
454+referendum, which location shall be published in the warning for the 388
455+election, primary or referendum. Except as provided in subsection (b) of 389
456+this section, if unaffiliated electors are authorized under section 9-431 to 390
457+vote in the primary of either of two parties, all absentee ballots shall be 391
458+separated, counted, tallied and placed in depository envelopes by 392
459+voting district. Any member of the public may observe the counting of 393
460+absentee ballots at such central location, provided no candidate for 394
461+election or nomination shall be allowed within such central location 395
462+during such counting, except (1) a municipal clerk or registrar of voters, 396
463+who is a candidate for the same office, and (2) a deputy registrar of 397
464+voters, who is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters, performing 398
465+such official's duties. 399
466+(b) At any election, primary or referendum, all absentee ballots may 400
467+be counted in the manner provided in section 9-150a in the respective 401
468+polling places if the registrars of voters agree that such absentee ballots 402
469+should be so counted. If unaffiliated electors are authorized under 403
470+section 9-431 to vote in the primary of either of two parties, absentee 404
471+ballots may be counted in the respective polling places if the parties 405
472+agree that such absentee ballots should be so counted. Any election 406 Substitute Bill No. 5498
639473
640-Public Act No. 24-148 20 of 35
641474
642-nominee receives a plurality of the votes cast, a vacancy shall exist in the
643-office for which the nomination was made. The vacancy shall then be
644-filled in a manner prescribed by law. A copy of such certification to the
645-municipal clerk shall also be filed with the Secretary of the State. Such
646-nomination to fill a vacancy due to death or disqualification shall
647-include a statement setting forth the reason for such vacancy. If at the
648-time such nomination is certified to the Secretary of the State or to the
649-municipal clerk, as the case may be, the ballots have already been
650-printed, the Secretary of the State shall direct the municipal clerk in each
651-municipality affected to (A) have the ballots reprinted with the
652-nomination thus made included thereon, (B) cause printed stickers to be
653-affixed to the ballots so that the name of any candidate who has died [,
654-withdrawn or been disqualified] is deleted and the name of any
655-candidate chosen to fill such vacancy appears in the same position as
656-that in which the vacated candidacy appeared, or (C) [cause blank
657-stickers to be so affixed] if the vacancy is not filled, cause the name of
658-the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be obscured in such
659-manner that such name is no longer visible.
660-Sec. 19. Subsection (a) of section 9-437 of the general statutes is
661-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
662-2024):
663-(a) At the top of each ballot shall be printed the name of the party
664-holding the primary, and each ballot shall contain the names of all
665-candidates to be voted upon at such primary, except the names of
666-justices of the peace. The vertical columns shall be headed by the
667-designation of the office or position and instructions as to the number
668-for which an elector may vote for such office or position, in the same
669-manner as a ballot used in a regular election. The name of each
670-candidate for town committee or municipal office, except for the
671-municipal offices of state senator and state representative, shall appear
672-on the ballot as authorized by each candidate. The name of each Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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674-Public Act No. 24-148 21 of 35
477+official serving in a polling place may observe the counting of absentee 407
478+ballots at such polling place, provided no candidate for election or 408
479+nomination shall be allowed within such polling place during such 409
480+counting, except (1) a municipal clerk or registrar of voters, who is a 410
481+candidate for the same office, and (2) a deputy registrar of voters, who 411
482+is a candidate for the office of registrar of voters, performing such 412
483+official's duties. 413
484+Sec. 15. Section 9-453e of the general statutes is repealed and the 414
485+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 415
486+Each circulator of a nominating petition page shall be a United States 416
487+citizen [,] and at least eighteen years of age, [and a resident of a town in 417
488+this state] and shall not be on parole for conviction of a felony. Any 418
489+individual proposed as a candidate in any nominating petition may 419
490+serve as circulator of the pages of such nominating petition. 420
491+Sec. 16. Section 9-453j of the general statutes is repealed and the 421
492+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 422
493+Each page of a nominating petition submitted to the town clerk or 423
494+[the] Secretary of the State and filed with the Secretary of the State under 424
495+the provisions of sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or section 9-216 425
496+shall contain a statement as to the residency [in this state] and eligibility 426
497+of the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon, 427
498+signed under [penalties] penalty of false statement, by the person who 428
499+circulated the same. Such statement shall set forth (1) [such] the 429
500+circulator's residence address, including the town [in this state] in which 430
501+[such] the circulator is a resident, (2) if the circulator is not a resident in 431
502+this state, that the circulator agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this 432
503+state in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation 433
504+of a petition pursuant to this subpart, (3) the circulator's date of birth 434
505+and that the circulator is at least eighteen years of age, [(3)] (4) that the 435
506+circulator is a United States citizen and not on parole for conviction of a 436
507+felony, and [(4)] (5) that each person whose name appears on such page 437
508+signed the same in person in the presence of [such] the circulator and 438 Substitute Bill No. 5498
675509
676-candidate for state or district office or for the municipal offices of state
677-senator or state representative shall appear on the ballot as it appears on
678-the certificate or statement of consent filed under section 9-388, 9-391, 9-
679-400 or 9-409. On the first horizontal line, below the designation of the
680-office or position in each column, shall be placed the name of the party-
681-endorsed candidate for such office or position, such name to be marked
682-with an asterisk; provided, where more than one person may be voted
683-for for any office or position, the names of the party-endorsed
684-candidates shall be arranged in alphabetical order from left to right
685-under the appropriate office or position designation and shall continue,
686-if necessary, from left to right on the next lower line or lines. In the case
687-of no party endorsement there shall be inserted the designation "no
688-party endorsement" at the head of the vertical column, immediately
689-beneath the designation of the office or position. On the horizontal lines
690-below the line for party-endorsed candidates shall be placed, in the
691-appropriate columns, the names of all other candidates as [hereinafter]
692-provided in this section.
693-Sec. 20. Subsection (g) of section 9-437 of the general statutes is
694-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
695-2024):
696-(g) The name of each candidate shall appear on the ballot in such
697-position as is [hereinbefore] required in this section, and such position
698-shall be determined as of the final time for filing candidacies specified
699-in section 9-400 or 9-405. Vacancies in candidacies thereafter occurring
700-shall not cause the position of any candidate's name on the ballot to be
701-changed to another position. The name of any candidate whose
702-candidacy has been vacated shall not appear on the ballot. If such a
703-vacancy results in the cancellation of a primary for any office, the office
704-column or columns where the names of the candidates and the title of
705-the office would have appeared if the primary for that office had not
706-been cancelled shall be left blank. If a vacancy occurs in a party- Substitute House Bill No. 5498
707510
708-Public Act No. 24-148 22 of 35
511+LCO 15 of 32
709512
710-endorsed candidacy and a person is chosen in accordance with section
711-9-426 or 9-428, as amended by this act, to fill the resulting vacancy in
712-candidacy, the name of the person so chosen shall appear in the same
713-position as that in which the name of the vacating candidate appeared.
714-The municipal clerk shall have the ballot prepared so that the name of
715-any candidate who has vacated such candidate's candidacy is deleted
716-and so that the name of any candidate chosen to fill a vacancy in
717-candidacy appears in the same position as that in which the vacated
718-candidacy appeared. The municipal clerk may use [blank or] printed
719-stickers [, as the case may be,] in preparing the ballots if the ballots were
720-printed before [the occurrence of the vacancy in candidacy or] the
721-selection of a candidate to fill a vacancy in candidacy. If a vacancy in
722-candidacy is not filled, the municipal clerk shall cause the name of the
723-candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be obscured in such
724-manner that such name is no longer visible. The order of the offices and
725-positions shall be as prescribed by the Secretary of the State.
726-Sec. 21. Section 9-428 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes
727-is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July
728-1, 2024):
729-(a) If a party-endorsed candidate for election to the position of town
730-committee member, prior to twenty-four hours before the opening of
731-the polls at the primary, dies or, prior to ten days before the day of such
732-primary, withdraws his name from nomination or for any reason
733-becomes disqualified to hold the position for which he is a candidate,
734-the state central committee, the town committee or other authority of
735-the party which endorsed such candidate may make an endorsement to
736-fill such vacancy or provide for the making of such endorsement, in such
737-manner as is prescribed in the rules of such party, and certify to the
738-registrar and municipal clerk or to the Secretary of the State, as the case
739-may be, the name of the person so endorsed. If such certification is made
740-at least twenty-four hours prior to the opening of the polls at the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
513+that either the circulator knows each such signer or that the signer 439
514+satisfactorily identified [himself] such signer to the circulator. Any false 440
515+statement committed with respect to such statement shall be deemed to 441
516+have been committed in the town in which the petition was circulated. 442
517+Sec. 17. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 9-453k of the general statutes 443
518+are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 444
519+1, 2024): 445
520+(a) The town clerk or Secretary of the State shall not accept any page 446
521+of a nominating petition unless the circulator thereof has signed before 447
522+[him] the clerk or Secretary, or an appropriate person as provided in 448
523+section 1-29, the statement as to the residency [in this state] and 449
524+eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity of the signatures 450
525+thereon required by section 9-453j, as amended by this act. 451
526+(b) The town clerk or Secretary of the State, or an appropriate person 452
527+as provided in section 1-29, shall certify on each such page that the 453
528+circulator thereof signed such statement in [his] the presence of the 454
529+clerk, Secretary or appropriate person, as applicable, and that either [he] 455
530+the clerk, Secretary or appropriate person, as applicable, knows the 456
531+circulator or that the circulator satisfactorily identified [himself] such 457
532+circulator to the individual so certifying. 458
533+Sec. 18. Section 9-453o of the general statutes is repealed and the 459
534+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 460
535+(a) The Secretary of the State may not count, for purposes of 461
536+determining compliance with the number of signatures required by 462
537+section 9-453d, the signatures certified by the town clerk on any petition 463
538+page filed under sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, or 9-216 if: (1) The 464
539+name of the candidate, [his] such candidate's address or the party 465
540+designation, if any, has been omitted from the face of the petition; (2) the 466
541+page does not contain a statement by the circulator as to the residency 467
542+[in this state] and eligibility of the circulator and as to the authenticity 468
543+of the signatures thereon as required by section 9-453j, as amended by 469
544+this act, or upon which such statement of the circulator is incomplete in 470 Substitute Bill No. 5498
741545
742-Public Act No. 24-148 23 of 35
743546
744-primary, in the case of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who
745-has died, or at least seven days before the day of such primary, in the
746-case of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has withdrawn
747-or become disqualified, such person so endorsed shall run in the
748-primary as the party-endorsed candidate, except as provided in sections
749-9-416 and 9-417. If such certification of another party-endorsed
750-candidate has been made within the time specified in this section, and if
751-the ballots have already been printed and the names of the candidates
752-for such position appear on the ballots, the Secretary of the State or the
753-registrar, as the case may be, shall direct the clerk of each municipality
754-holding such primary to have the ballots reprinted with the name of the
755-person so certified included thereon; provided, in the case of such an
756-endorsement to replace a candidate who has died, if such certification
757-has been made less than ninety-six hours but at least twenty-four hours
758-prior to the opening of the polls at the primary, such Secretary or
759-registrar shall direct such clerk to have stickers printed and inserted
760-upon the ballots, having the name of the person so certified appearing
761-thereon, and the moderator in each polling place shall cause such
762-stickers to be pasted on the ballots before the opening of the polls at such
763-primary. If no such certification has been made, such clerk shall cause
764-the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be
765-obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible.
766-(b) If a party-endorsed candidate for nomination to an office, prior to
767-twenty-four hours before the commencement of the period of early
768-voting at the primary, dies or, prior to ten days before the first day of
769-such period of early voting, withdraws his name from nomination or for
770-any reason becomes disqualified to hold the office for which he is a
771-candidate, the state central committee, the town committee or other
772-authority of the party which endorsed such candidate may make an
773-endorsement to fill such vacancy or provide for the making of such
774-endorsement, in such manner as is prescribed in the rules of such party,
775-and certify to the registrar and municipal clerk or to the Secretary of the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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777-Public Act No. 24-148 24 of 35
549+any respect; or (3) the page does not contain the certifications required 471
550+by sections 9-453a to 9-453s, inclusive, by the town clerk of the town in 472
551+which the signers reside. The town clerk shall cure any omission on [his] 473
552+the clerk's part by signing any such page at the office of the Secretary of 474
553+the State and making the necessary amendment or by filing a separate 475
554+statement in this regard, which amendment shall be dated. 476
555+(b) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the Secretary of 477
556+the State shall approve [every] each nominating petition which contains 478
557+sufficient signatures counted and certified on approved pages by the 479
558+town clerks. In the case of a candidate who petitions under a reserved 480
559+party designation the Secretary shall approve the petition only if it 481
560+meets the signature requirement and if a statement endorsing such 482
561+candidate is filed with the Secretary by the party designation committee 483
562+not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-second day before the 484
563+election. In the case of a candidate who petitions under a party 485
564+designation which is the same as the name of a minor party the Secretary 486
565+shall approve the petition only if it meets the signature requirement and 487
566+if a statement endorsing such candidate is filed in the office of the 488
567+Secretary by the chairman or secretary of such minor party not later than 489
568+four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-second day before the election. No 490
569+candidate shall be qualified to appear on any ballot by nominating 491
570+petition unless the candidate's petition is approved by the Secretary 492
571+pursuant to this subsection. 493
572+(c) The Secretary of the State may approve a nominating petition 494
573+received under section 9-453k, as amended by this act, at any time 495
574+except such approval shall be withdrawn if sufficient signatures are 496
575+withdrawn under section 9-453h. 497
576+Sec. 19. Subsections (c) and (d) of section 9-404b of the general statutes 498
577+are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 499
578+1, 2024): 500
579+(c) The names of enrolled party members signing a primary petition 501
580+may be on several pages, provided no person shall sign more than one 502 Substitute Bill No. 5498
778581
779-State, as the case may be, the name of the person so endorsed. If such
780-certification is made at least twenty-four hours prior to the
781-commencement of the period of early voting at the primary, in the case
782-of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has died, or at least
783-seven days before the first day of such period of early voting, in the case
784-of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has withdrawn or
785-become disqualified, such person so endorsed shall run in the primary
786-as the party-endorsed candidate, except as provided in sections 9-416
787-and 9-417. If such certification of another party-endorsed candidate has
788-been made within the time specified in this section, and if the ballots
789-have already been printed and the names of the candidates for such
790-office appear on the ballots, the Secretary of the State or the registrar, as
791-the case may be, shall direct the clerk of each municipality holding such
792-primary to have the ballots reprinted with the name of the person so
793-certified included thereon; provided, in the case of such an endorsement
794-to replace a candidate who has died, if such certification has been made
795-less than ninety-six hours but at least twenty-four hours prior to the
796-commencement of the period of early voting at the primary, such
797-Secretary or registrar shall direct such clerk to have stickers printed and
798-inserted upon the ballots, having the name of the person so certified
799-appearing thereon, and the moderator in each polling place shall cause
800-such stickers to be pasted on the ballots before the opening of the polls
801-at such primary. If no such certification has been made, such clerk shall
802-cause the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to
803-be obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible.
804-Sec. 22. Subsection (d) of section 9-135b of the general statutes is
805-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
806-2024):
807-(d) If a vacancy in candidacy occurs after the ballots have been
808-printed, the clerk may either reprint the ballots or cause [blank or]
809-printed stickers [, as the case may be,] to be affixed to them so that the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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812584
813-name of any candidate who has vacated his candidacy is deleted and
814-the name of any candidate chosen to fill the vacancy as provided in
815-section 9-428, as amended by this act, or section 9-460, as amended by
816-this act, appears in the same position as that in which the vacated
817-candidacy appeared except as provided in section 9-426 or 9-453s. If no
818-candidate is chosen to fill such vacancy as so provided, the clerk shall
819-cause the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to
820-be obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible.
821-Sec. 23. Section 9-472 of the general statutes is repealed and the
822-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
823-If, after determination of the order of candidates on the ballot, a
824-candidate dies, his name shall not appear on such ballot; provided that
825-the position of each remaining candidate on the ballot shall not be
826-altered by the deletion of such name. The secretary may authorize [the
827-use of] town clerks to use blank stickers on the ballot, [by town clerks]
828-or otherwise cause the name of such deceased candidate to be obscured
829-in such manner that such name is no longer visible, in order to comply
830-with the provisions of this section.
831-Sec. 24. Subdivision (1) of subsection (g) of section 9-7a of the general
832-statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof
833-(Effective July 1, 2024):
834-(g) (1) In the case of a written complaint filed with the commission
835-pursuant to section 9-7b, commission staff shall conduct and complete a
836-preliminary examination of such complaint by the fourteenth day
837-following its receipt, at which time such staff shall, at its discretion, (A)
838-dismiss the complaint for failure to allege any substantial violation of
839-state election law supported by evidence, (B) engage the respondent in
840-discussions in an effort to speedily resolve any matter pertaining to a de
841-minimis violation, or (C) investigate and docket the complaint for a
842-determination by the commission that probable cause or no probable Substitute House Bill No. 5498
585+petition page for the same candidate or candidates. Any person who 503
586+signs a name other than the person's own to a primary petition filed 504
587+under the provisions of this section or who signs a name other than the 505
588+person's own as circulator of such petition shall be fined not more than 506
589+one hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. 507
590+Each such page shall indicate the candidate or candidates supported, 508
591+the offices sought and the political party for which nomination is being 509
592+sought. No page of such a petition shall contain the names of enrolled 510
593+party members residing in different municipalities and any petition 511
594+page that has been certified by the registrars of voters of two or more 512
595+municipalities shall be rejected by the Secretary. Withdrawal of petition 513
596+signatures shall not be permitted. 514
597+(d) [Each] Any person qualified to vote under the laws of any state or 515
598+territory of the United States may be a circulator of a primary petition 516
599+page [shall be] if such person (1) is an enrolled party member of a 517
600+municipality in this state, [. Each] or (2) agrees to submit to the 518
601+jurisdiction of this state in any case or controversy arising out of or 519
602+related to the circulation of a primary petition. For any circulator 520
603+described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, each petition page shall 521
604+contain a statement signed by the registrar of voters of the municipality 522
605+in which the circulator is an enrolled party member attesting that the 523
606+circulator is an enrolled party member in the municipality. For any 524
607+circulator described in subdivision (2) of this subsection, each petition 525
608+page shall contain a statement signed by the circulator that the circulator 526
609+agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this state in any case or 527
610+controversy arising out of or related to the circulation of a primary 528
611+petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the registrar of 529
612+voters of the municipality in which such page was circulated. Unless 530
613+such [a] an attested statement by the registrar of voters appears on each 531
614+page so submitted, the Secretary shall reject the page. Each separate 532
615+page of the petition shall contain a statement as to the authenticity of the 533
616+signatures on the page and the number of such signatures, and shall be 534
617+signed under the [penalties] penalty of false statement by the person 535
618+who circulated the page, setting forth the circulator's address and the 536 Substitute Bill No. 5498
843619
844-Public Act No. 24-148 26 of 35
845620
846-cause exists for any such violation. If commission staff dismisses a
847-complaint pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, such staff
848-shall provide a brief written statement concisely setting forth the
849-reasons for such dismissal. If commission staff engages a respondent
850-pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this subdivision but is unable to
851-speedily resolve any such matter described in said subparagraph by the
852-forty-fifth day following receipt of the complaint, such staff shall docket
853-such complaint for a determination by the commission that probable
854-cause or no probable cause exists for any violation of state election law.
855-If the commission does not, by the sixtieth day following receipt of the
856-complaint, either issue a decision or render its determination that
857-probable cause or no probable cause exists for any violation of state
858-election laws, the complainant or respondent may apply to the superior
859-court for the judicial district of Hartford for an order to show cause why
860-the commission has not acted upon the complaint and to provide
861-evidence that the commission has unreasonably delayed action. For any
862-complaint received on or after January 1, 2018, if the commission does
863-not, by one year following receipt of such complaint, issue a decision
864-thereon, the commission shall dismiss such complaint, provided the
865-length of time of any delay caused by (i) the commission or commission
866-staff granting any extension or continuance to a respondent prior to the
867-issuance of any such decision, (ii) any subpoena issued in connection
868-with such complaint, (iii) any litigation in state or federal court related
869-to such complaint, or (iv) any investigation by, or consultation of the
870-commission or commission staff with, the Chief State's Attorney, the
871-Attorney General, the United States Department of Justice or the United
872-States Attorney for Connecticut related to such complaint, shall be
873-added to such one year. For any complaint received on or after July 1,
874-2024, if the commission does not, by the ninetieth day following the
875-commission's determination that probable cause exists for any violation
876-of state election laws, issue a decision on such complaint, the
877-commission shall refer such complaint to the Chief State's Attorney
878-pursuant to subdivision (8) of subsection (a) of section 9-7b for further Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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879622
880-Public Act No. 24-148 27 of 35
623+town in which the circulator is an enrolled party member and attesting 537
624+that each person whose name appears on the page signed the petition in 538
625+person in the presence of the circulator, that the circulator either knows 539
626+each such signer or that the signer satisfactorily identified [himself or 540
627+herself] such signer to the circulator and that the spaces for candidates 541
628+supported, offices sought and the political party involved were filled in 542
629+prior to the obtaining of the signatures. Each separate page of the 543
630+petition shall also be acknowledged before an appropriate person as 544
631+provided in section 1-29. The Secretary shall reject any page of a petition 545
632+filed with the Secretary which does not contain such a statement by the 546
633+circulator as to the authenticity of the signatures on the page, or upon 547
634+which the statement of the circulator is incomplete in any respect, or 548
635+which does not contain the [certification] attested statement required 549
636+under this section by the registrar of voters of the town in which the 550
637+circulator is an enrolled party member or in which the page was 551
638+circulated. Any individual proposed as a candidate in any primary 552
639+petition may serve as a circulator of the pages of the petition, provided 553
640+the individual's service as circulator does not violate any provision of 554
641+this section. 555
642+Sec. 20. Section 9-410 of the general statutes is repealed and the 556
643+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 557
644+(a) The petition form for candidacies for nomination to municipal 558
645+office or for election as members of town committees shall be prescribed 559
646+by the Secretary of the State and provided by the registrar of voters of 560
647+the municipality in which the candidacy is to be filed or duplicate 561
648+petition pages shall be produced in accordance with section 9-409, and 562
649+signatures shall be obtained only on such forms or such duplicate 563
650+petition pages. Such form shall include, at the top of the form and in 564
651+bold print, the following: 565
652+WARNING 566
653+IT IS A CRIME TO SIGN THIS PETITION 567
654+IN THE NAME OF ANOTHER PERSON 568 Substitute Bill No. 5498
881655
882-enforcement action. Not later than twelve months after the referral to
883-the Chief State's Attorney of any complaint under this subdivision, or
884-not later than the expiration of the period of time prescribed by section
885-54-193 for the violation of state election laws alleged in any such
886-complaint, whichever occurs first, the Chief State's Attorney shall
887-submit a report to the joint standing committees of the General
888-Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to elections and the
889-judiciary, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, detailing
890-the status of any enforcement action related to such referred complaint.
891-Sec. 25. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 9-163aa of the 2024
892-supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is
893-substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
894-(b) (1) The registrars of voters of each municipality shall designate a
895-location for the conduct of early voting, which location shall be the same
896-for the duration of the period of early voting except as otherwise
897-specified in this subdivision, provided (A) the registrars of voters have
898-access to the state-wide centralized voter registration system from such
899-location, and (B) such location is certified in writing to the Secretary of
900-the State not later than [one hundred twenty] sixty days prior to the day
901-of [a regular election or a primary, other than a presidential preference
902-primary, or not later than twenty days prior to the day of a special
903-election or a presidential preference] an election or a primary. The
904-written certification under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision shall
905-provide (i) the name, street address and relevant contact information
906-associated with such location, (ii) the number of election or primary
907-officials to be appointed by the registrars of voters to serve at such
908-location and the roles of such officials, and (iii) a description of the
909-design of such location and a plan for effective conduct of such early
910-voting. The Secretary shall approve or disapprove such written
911-certification not later than [ninety] forty-five days prior to the day of [a
912-regular election or a primary, other than a presidential preference Substitute House Bill No. 5498
913656
914-Public Act No. 24-148 28 of 35
657+LCO 19 of 32
915658
916-primary, or not later than fifteen days prior to the day of a special
917-election or a presidential preference] an election or a primary. If the
918-Secretary disapproves such certification, the Secretary shall provide, in
919-writing, the reasons for such disapproval and shall issue an order for
920-such corrective action as the Secretary deems necessary, including, but
921-not limited to, the appointment of additional election or primary
922-officials or the alteration of such design or plan. After having received
923-approval of such certification or having complied with any order for
924-corrective action to the Secretary's satisfaction, as applicable, the
925-registrars of voters shall determine the site of such location designated
926-for the conduct of early voting at least thirty-one days prior to [a regular
927-election or a primary, other than a presidential preference primary, or
928-at least eleven days prior to a special election or a presidential
929-preference] an election or a primary. Such location shall not be changed
930-within such period, except, if the municipal clerk and registrars of voters
931-unanimously find that such location has been rendered unusable within
932-such period, such clerk and registrars shall forthwith designate another
933-location for the conduct of early voting to be used in place of the location
934-so rendered unusable and shall give adequate notice that such location
935-has been so changed. The provisions of sections 9-168d and 9-168e shall
936-apply to such location designated for the conduct of early voting.
937-Sec. 26. Subdivision (4) of subsection (b) of section 9-163aa of the 2024
938-supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is
939-substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
940-(4) (A) The registrars of voters shall appoint, for each day on which
941-early voting is conducted, a moderator and such other election or
942-primary officials to serve at each location designated for such conduct.
943-The moderator so appointed shall perform any duty required, and may
944-exercise any power authorized, under this title related to the conduct of
945-early voting at such location. On any such day and solely for purposes
946-related to the conduct of early voting, the registrars of voters of a Substitute House Bill No. 5498
659+WITHOUT LEGAL AUTHORITY TO DO SO 569
660+AND YOU MAY NOT SIGN THIS PETITION 570
661+IF YOU ARE NOT AN ELECTOR. 571
662+The form shall include thereon a statement of instructions to persons 572
663+using the form and shall indicate the date and time by which it shall be 573
664+filed and the person with whom it shall be filed. The form shall provide 574
665+spaces for the names and addresses of the candidates, the offices to 575
666+which nomination is sought or the positions to which election is sought 576
667+and the political party holding the primary, and shall provide lines for 577
668+the signatures, street addresses, dates of birth and the printing of the 578
669+names of enrolled party members supporting the person or persons on 579
670+behalf of whose candidacy the petition is used. Only as many candidates 580
671+may be proposed in any one primary petition for the same office or 581
672+position as are to be nominated or chosen by such party for such office 582
673+or position; but any one primary petition may propose as many 583
674+candidates for different offices or positions as there are nominations to 584
675+be made or positions to be filled. 585
676+(b) The names of enrolled party members signing a primary petition 586
677+need not all be on one sheet but may be on several sheets, but no person 587
678+shall sign more than one petition page for the same candidate or 588
679+candidates. Any person who signs a name other than the person's own 589
680+to a primary petition filed under the provisions of this section or who 590
681+signs a name other than the person's own as circulator of such a petition 591
682+shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned not 592
683+more than one year or both. Each such sheet shall indicate the candidate 593
684+or candidates supported, the offices or positions sought and the political 594
685+party the nomination of which is sought or which is holding the primary 595
686+for election of town committee members. No page of such a petition 596
687+shall contain the names of enrolled party members residing in different 597
688+municipalities and any page thereof which has been certified by the 598
689+registrars of voters of two or more municipalities shall be rejected by the 599
690+registrar of voters. Withdrawal of petition signatures shall not be 600 Substitute Bill No. 5498
947691
948-Public Act No. 24-148 29 of 35
949692
950-municipality may, upon agreement, appoint one of the registrars from
951-such municipality as moderator in accordance with the provisions of
952-subparagraph (B) of this subdivision. The registrars of voters may
953-delegate to each other election or primary official so appointed any of
954-the responsibilities assigned to the registrars of voters. The registrars of
955-voters shall supervise each such official and train each such official to be
956-an early voting election or primary official.
957-(B) Whenever the registrars of voters of a municipality appoint,
958-pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, one of the registrars
959-of such municipality as moderator to serve at a location designated for
960-the conduct of early voting, such registrars of voters shall jointly submit
961-to the Secretary of the State (i) a certification that the registrars of voters
962-of such municipality are in agreement as to such appointment, and (ii)
963-a written plan detailing alternative coverage of the duties normally
964-carried out by the registrar so appointed to ensure that such registrar
965-abstains, on each day in which such registrar serves as moderator, from
966-any such duties that conflict with those of the moderator.
967-Sec. 27. Subsection (a) of section 9-21a of the general statutes is
968-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January
969-1, 2025):
970-(a) The Secretary of the State, at [such times as the Secretary
971-determines, may] least annually, shall cause a search to be made of
972-computerized voter registration records to identify electors who may be
973-registered in more than one town or registered more than once in the
974-same town. The Secretary [may] shall compile, from such search, a list
975-of possible duplicate registrations in any town or towns and shall
976-transmit such list to the registrars of voters of the appropriate town or
977-towns.
978-Sec. 28. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 9-19k of the 2024
979-supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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980694
981-Public Act No. 24-148 30 of 35
695+permitted. 601
696+(c) [Each] Any person qualified to vote under the laws of any state or 602
697+territory of the United States may be a circulator of a primary petition 603
698+page [shall be] if such person (1) is an enrolled party member of a 604
699+municipality in this state, [who is entitled to vote. Each] or (2) agrees to 605
700+submit to the jurisdiction of this state in any case or controversy arising 606
701+out of or related to the circulation of a primary petition. For any 607
702+circulator described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, each petition 608
703+page shall contain a statement signed by the registrar of voters of the 609
704+municipality in which such circulator is an enrolled party member 610
705+attesting that the circulator is an enrolled party member in such 611
706+municipality. For any circulator described in subdivision (2) of this 612
707+subsection, each petition page shall contain a statement signed by the 613
708+circulator that the circulator agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of this 614
709+state in any case or controversy arising out of or related to the circulation 615
710+of a primary petition, which signed statement shall be attested to by the 616
711+registrar of voters of the municipality in which such page was 617
712+circulated. Unless such [a] an attested statement by the registrar of 618
713+voters appears on each page so submitted, the registrar of voters shall 619
714+reject such page. No candidate for the nomination of a party for a 620
715+municipal office or the position of town committee member shall 621
716+circulate any petition for another candidate or another group of 622
717+candidates contained in one primary petition for the nomination of such 623
718+party for the same office or position, and any petition page circulated in 624
719+violation of this provision shall be rejected by the registrar of voters. No 625
720+person shall circulate petitions for more than the maximum number of 626
721+candidates to be nominated by a party for the same office or position, 627
722+and any petition page circulated in violation of this provision shall be 628
723+rejected by the registrar of voters. Each separate sheet of such petition 629
724+shall contain a statement as to the authenticity of the signatures thereon 630
725+and the number of such signatures, and shall be signed under the 631
726+[penalties] penalty of false statement by the person who circulated the 632
727+same, setting forth such circulator's address and the town in which such 633
728+circulator is an enrolled party member and attesting that each person 634 Substitute Bill No. 5498
982729
983-substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025):
984-(a) The Secretary of the State shall establish and maintain a system for
985-online voter registration. Such system shall also permit a registered
986-elector to apply for changes to such elector's registration. An applicant
987-may register to vote through this system, provided the applicant's (1)
988-registration information is verifiable in the manner described in
989-subsection (b) of this section, and (2) signature is in a database described
990-in said subsection (b) and such signature may be imported into such
991-system for online voter registration.
992-(b) A state agency, upon the request of the Secretary of the State, shall
993-provide any information to the Secretary that the Secretary deems
994-necessary to maintain the system for online voter registration. The
995-Secretary may cross reference the information input into the system by
996-applicants with data or information contained in any state agency's
997-database or a database administered by the federal government, or any
998-voter registration database of another state, in order to verify the
999-information submitted by applicants, except that the Secretary shall,
1000-notwithstanding the provisions of section 9-20a, cross reference such
1001-input information with the list compiled by the Jury Administrator
1002-pursuant to subsection (c) of section 51-222a and made available to the
1003-Secretary pursuant to section 29 of this act in order to attempt to verify
1004-such submitted information. The Secretary shall not use the information
1005-obtained from any such database except to verify information submitted
1006-by the applicant, provided the applicant's signature, if part of data
1007-contained in the state agency's database, shall be included as part of the
1008-applicant's information contained in the system for online voter
1009-registration.
1010-Sec. 29. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) Not later than thirty days after
1011-the Jury Administrator compiles the list of all qualified jurors in the state
1012-pursuant to subsection (c) of section 51-222a of the general statutes, the
1013-Jury Administrator shall make such list available to the Secretary of the Substitute House Bill No. 5498
1014730
1015-Public Act No. 24-148 31 of 35
731+LCO 21 of 32
1016732
1017-State for the purpose of verifying the information contained in the
1018-system for online voter registration established and maintained
1019-pursuant to section 9-19k of the general statutes, as amended by this act.
1020-Sec. 30. (Effective July 1, 2024) The Secretary of the State shall review
1021-the process by which languages other than English are translated for
1022-purposes of appearing on the ballot in municipalities where federal or
1023-state law requires such ballots to be made available in any such
1024-language. Not later than January 15, 2025, the Secretary shall submit a
1025-report on the Secretary's recommendations concerning such process,
1026-including recommendations for preventing mistranslations on such
1027-ballots, to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having
1028-cognizance of matters relating to elections, in accordance with the
1029-provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes.
1030-Sec. 31. Section 1-217 of the general statutes is repealed and the
1031-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
1032-(a) No public agency may disclose, under the Freedom of Information
1033-Act, from its personnel, medical or similar files, the residential address
1034-of any of the following persons employed by such public agency:
1035-(1) A federal court judge, federal court magistrate, judge of the
1036-Superior Court, Appellate Court or Supreme Court of the state, or
1037-family support magistrate;
1038-(2) A sworn member of a municipal police department, a sworn
1039-member of the Division of State Police within the Department of
1040-Emergency Services and Public Protection or a sworn law enforcement
1041-officer within the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection;
1042-(3) An employee of the Department of Correction;
1043-(4) An attorney-at-law who represents or has represented the state in
1044-a criminal prosecution; Substitute House Bill No. 5498
733+whose name appears on such sheet signed the same in person in the 635
734+presence of such circulator, that the circulator either knows each such 636
735+signer or that the signer satisfactorily identified [the] such signer to the 637
736+circulator and that the spaces for candidates supported, offices or 638
737+positions sought and the political party involved were filled in prior to 639
738+the obtaining of the signatures. Each separate sheet of such petition shall 640
739+also be acknowledged before an appropriate person as provided in 641
740+section 1-29. Any sheet of a petition filed with the registrar of voters 642
741+which does not contain such a statement by the circulator as to the 643
742+authenticity of the signatures thereon, or upon which the statement of 644
743+the circulator is incomplete in any respect, or which does not contain the 645
744+[certification hereinbefore required] attested statement required under 646
745+this section by the registrar of voters of the town in which the circulator 647
746+is an enrolled party member or in which the page was circulated, shall 648
747+be rejected by the registrar of voters. Any individual proposed as a 649
748+candidate in any primary petition may serve as a circulator of the pages 650
749+of such petition, provided such individual's service as circulator does 651
750+not violate any provision of this section. 652
751+Sec. 21. Section 9-140e of the general statutes is repealed and the 653
752+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 654
753+(a) Any elector who is permanently physically disabled or suffering 655
754+from a long-term illness and who files an application for an absentee 656
755+ballot with a certification from a primary care provider, indicating that 657
756+such elector is permanently physically disabled or suffering from a long-658
757+term illness and unable to appear in person at such elector's designated 659
758+polling location, shall be eligible for permanent absentee ballot status 660
759+and shall receive an absentee ballot for each election, primary or 661
760+referendum conducted in such elector's municipality for which such 662
761+elector is eligible to vote. Such elector's permanent absentee ballot status 663
762+shall remain in effect until such elector: (1) Is removed from the official 664
763+registry list of the municipality, (2) is removed from permanent absentee 665
764+ballot status pursuant to the provisions of this section, or (3) requests 666
765+that he or she no longer receive such permanent absentee ballot status. 667 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1045766
1046-Public Act No. 24-148 32 of 35
1047767
1048-(5) An attorney-at-law who is or has been employed by the Division
1049-of Public Defender Services or a social worker who is employed by the
1050-Division of Public Defender Services;
1051-(6) An inspector employed by the Division of Criminal Justice;
1052-(7) A firefighter;
1053-(8) An employee of the Department of Children and Families;
1054-(9) A member or employee of the Board of Pardons and Paroles;
1055-(10) An employee of the judicial branch;
1056-(11) An employee of the Department of Mental Health and Addiction
1057-Services who provides direct care to patients;
1058-(12) A member or employee of the Commission on Human Rights
1059-and Opportunities; or
1060-(13) A state marshal appointed by the State Marshal Commission
1061-pursuant to section 6-38b.
1062-(b) The business address of any person described in this section, and
1063-the address of each town hall, city hall or other municipal building in
1064-which the office of the registrars of voters of a municipality is located,
1065-shall be subject to disclosure under section 1-210. The provisions of this
1066-section shall not apply to Department of Motor Vehicles records
1067-described in section 14-10.
1068-(c) (1) Except as provided in subsections (a) and [(d)] (e) of this
1069-section, no public agency may disclose the residential address of any
1070-person listed in subsection (a) of this section from any record described
1071-in subdivision (2) of this subsection that is requested in accordance with
1072-the provisions of said subdivision, regardless of whether such person is
1073-an employee of the public agency, provided such person has (A) Substitute House Bill No. 5498
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1075-Public Act No. 24-148 33 of 35
770+(b) The registrars of voters shall send written notice to each such 668
771+elector with permanent absentee ballot status in January of each year, 669
772+on a form prescribed by the Secretary of the State, for the purpose of 670
773+determining if such elector continues to reside at the address indicated 671
774+on the elector's permanent absentee ballot application. If [(1)] such 672
775+written notice is returned as undeliverable, [or (2) not later than sixty 673
776+days after such notice is sent to the elector, the elector fails to return such 674
777+notice to the registrars of voters, as directed on the form,] the elector in 675
778+question shall be removed from permanent absentee ballot status. If 676
779+such elector indicates on such notice that the elector no longer resides at 677
780+such address and the elector's new address is within the same 678
781+municipality, the registrars of voters shall change the elector's address 679
782+pursuant to section 9-35 and such elector shall retain permanent 680
783+absentee ballot status. If the elector indicates on such notice that the 681
784+elector no longer resides in the municipality, the registrars of voters 682
785+shall remove such individual from the registry list of the municipality 683
786+and send such individual an application for voter registration. Failure 684
787+to return such written notice shall not result in the removal of an elector 685
788+from the official registry list of the municipality or from permanent 686
789+absentee ballot status. 687
790+Sec. 22. Subsection (a) of section 9-320f of the 2024 supplement to the 688
791+general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 689
792+thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 690
793+(a) (1) Not earlier than the fifteenth day after any federal or state 691
794+election or primary and not later than two business days before the 692
795+canvass of votes by the Secretary of the State, Treasurer and 693
796+Comptroller, [for any federal or state election or primary, or] and (2) not 694
797+earlier than the fifth day after any municipal election or primary and not 695
798+later than two business days before the canvass of votes by the town 696
799+clerk, [for any municipal election or primary,] the registrars of voters 697
800+shall conduct a manual audit, or [, for an election or primary held on or 698
801+after January 1, 2016,] an electronic audit authorized under section 9-699
802+320g, of the votes recorded in not less than five per cent of the voting 700
803+districts in the state, district or municipality, whichever is applicable. 701 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1076804
1077-submitted a written request for the nondisclosure of the person's
1078-residential address to the public agency, and (B) furnished his or her
1079-business address to the public agency.
1080-(2) Any public agency that receives a request for a record subject to
1081-disclosure under this chapter where such request (A) specifically names
1082-a person who has requested that his or her address be kept confidential
1083-under subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall make a copy of the record
1084-requested to be disclosed and shall redact the copy to remove such
1085-person's residential address prior to disclosing such record, (B) is for an
1086-existing list that is derived from a readily accessible electronic database,
1087-shall make a reasonable effort to redact the residential address of any
1088-person who has requested that his or her address be kept confidential
1089-under subdivision (1) of this subsection prior to the release of such list,
1090-or (C) is for any list that the public agency voluntarily creates in
1091-response to a request for disclosure, shall make a reasonable effort to
1092-redact the residential address of any person who has requested that his
1093-or her address be kept confidential under subdivision (1) of this
1094-subsection prior to the release of such list.
1095-(3) Except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, an agency shall
1096-not be prohibited from disclosing the residential address of any person
1097-listed in subsection (a) of this section from any record other than the
1098-records described in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of subdivision
1099-(2) of this subsection.
1100-(d) (1) Except as provided in subsections (a) and (e) of this section and
1101-subject to the provisions of subdivisions (2) and (3) of this subsection,
1102-no public agency of a municipality may disclose, under the Freedom of
1103-Information Act, from a public record, including any record described
1104-in subdivision (2) of subsection (c) of this section, the residential address
1105-of any person who is a municipal clerk, registrar of voters, deputy
1106-registrar of voters, election official described in section 9-258, primary
1107-official described in section 9-436 or audit official described in section 9- Substitute House Bill No. 5498
1108805
1109-Public Act No. 24-148 34 of 35
806+LCO 23 of 32
1110807
1111-320f, as amended by this act, regardless of whether such person is an
1112-employee of the public agency, provided such person has (A) submitted
1113-to the municipality a written request for the nondisclosure of the
1114-person's residential address, and (B) furnished to the municipality (i) his
1115-or her business address, or (ii) if such person does not have a business
1116-address, the address of the town hall, city hall or other municipal
1117-building in which the office of the registrars of voters of such
1118-municipality is located.
1119-(2) (A) If a person submits a written request described in subdivision
1120-(1) of this subsection prior to the ninetieth day preceding an election, the
1121-prohibition in said subdivision against disclosing such person's
1122-residential address shall take effect on the ninetieth day preceding such
1123-election and shall expire on the ninetieth day following such election.
1124-(B) If a person submits a written request described in subdivision (1)
1125-of this subsection on or after the ninetieth day preceding an election, the
1126-prohibition in said subdivision against disclosing such person's
1127-residential address shall take effect upon such submission and shall
1128-expire on the ninetieth day following such election.
1129-(3) The provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to prohibit
1130-the disclosure of the residential address of any person described in
1131-subdivision (1) of this subsection in the case where such residential
1132-address appears on a public record by virtue of such person holding any
1133-elective or appointive state or municipal office other than municipal
1134-clerk, registrar of voters or deputy registrar of voters.
1135-[(d)] (e) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to
1136-prohibit the disclosure without redaction of any document, as defined
1137-in section 7-35bb, any list prepared under title 9, or any list published
1138-under section 12-55.
1139-[(e)] (f) No public agency or public official or employee of a public Substitute House Bill No. 5498
808+For the purposes of this section, any central location used in a 702
809+municipality for the counting of absentee ballots, early voting ballots or 703
810+same-day election registration ballots shall be deemed a voting district. 704
811+Such manual or electronic audit shall be noticed in advance and be open 705
812+to public observation. Any election official who participates in the 706
813+administration and conduct of an audit pursuant to this section shall be 707
814+compensated by the municipality at the standard rate of pay established 708
815+by such municipality for elections or primaries, as the case may be. 709
816+Sec. 23. Section 9-460 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 710
817+is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 711
818+1, 2024): 712
819+If any party has nominated a candidate for office, or, on and after 713
820+November 4, 1981, if a candidate has qualified to appear on any ballot 714
821+by nominating petition under a reserved party designation, in 715
822+accordance with the provisions of this chapter, and such nominee 716
823+thereafter, but prior to forty-six days before the opening of the polls on 717
824+the day of the election for which such nomination has been made, dies, 718
825+withdraws such nominee's name or for any reason becomes disqualified 719
826+to hold the office for which such nominee has been nominated, (1) such 720
827+party or, on and after November 4, 1981, the party designation 721
828+committee may make a nomination to fill such vacancy or provide for 722
829+the making of such nomination as its rules prescribe, and (2) if another 723
830+party that is qualified to nominate a candidate for such office does not 724
831+have a nominee for such office, such party may also nominate a 725
832+candidate for such office as its rules prescribe. No withdrawal, and no 726
833+nomination to replace a candidate who has withdrawn, under this 727
834+section shall be valid unless the candidate who has withdrawn has filed 728
835+a letter of withdrawal signed by such candidate with the Secretary of the 729
836+State in the case of a state or district office or the office of state senator 730
837+or state representative from any district, or with the municipal clerk in 731
838+the case of a municipal office other than state senator or state 732
839+representative. A copy of such candidate's letter of withdrawal to the 733
840+municipal clerk shall also be filed with the Secretary of the State. No 734
841+nomination to fill a vacancy under this section shall be valid unless it is 735 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1140842
1141-Public Act No. 24-148 35 of 35
1142843
1143-agency shall be penalized for violating a provision of this section, unless
1144-such violation is wilful and knowing. Any complaint of such a violation
1145-shall be made to the Freedom of Information Commission. Upon receipt
1146-of such a complaint, the commission shall serve upon the public agency,
1147-official or employee, as the case may be, by certified or registered mail,
1148-a copy of the complaint. The commission shall provide the public
1149-agency, official or employee with an opportunity to be heard at a
1150-hearing conducted in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54,
1151-unless the commission, upon motion of the public agency, official or
1152-employee or upon motion of the commission, dismisses the complaint
1153-without a hearing if it finds, after examining the complaint and
1154-construing all allegations most favorably to the complainant, that the
1155-public agency, official or employee has not wilfully and knowingly
1156-violated a provision of this section. If the commission finds that the
1157-public agency, official or employee wilfully and knowingly violated a
1158-provision of this section, the commission may impose against such
1159-public agency, official or employee a civil penalty of not less than twenty
1160-dollars nor more than one thousand dollars. Nothing in this section shall
1161-be construed to allow a private right of action against a public agency,
1162-public official or employee of a public agency.
844+LCO 24 of 32
845+
846+certified to the Secretary of the State in the case of a state or district office 736
847+or the office of state senator or state representative from any district, or 737
848+to the municipal clerk in the case of a municipal office other than state 738
849+senator or state representative, by the organization or committee 739
850+making such nomination, at least forty-two days before the opening of 740
851+the polls on the day of the election, except as otherwise provided by this 741
852+section. If a nominee dies within forty-six days before the election, but 742
853+prior to twenty-four hours before the commencement of the period of 743
854+early voting at the election for which such nomination has been made, 744
855+the vacancy may be filled in the manner prescribed in this section by 745
856+two o'clock p.m. of the day before the first day of such period of early 746
857+voting with the municipal clerk or the Secretary of the State, as the case 747
858+may be. If a nominee dies within twenty-four hours before the 748
859+commencement of the period of early voting at the election and prior to 749
860+the close of the polls on the day of the election for which such 750
861+nomination has been made, such nominee shall not be replaced and the 751
862+votes cast for such nominee shall be canvassed and counted, and if such 752
863+nominee receives a plurality of the votes cast, a vacancy shall exist in the 753
864+office for which the nomination was made. The vacancy shall then be 754
865+filled in a manner prescribed by law. A copy of such certification to the 755
866+municipal clerk shall also be filed with the Secretary of the State. Such 756
867+nomination to fill a vacancy due to death or disqualification shall 757
868+include a statement setting forth the reason for such vacancy. If at the 758
869+time such nomination is certified to the Secretary of the State or to the 759
870+municipal clerk, as the case may be, the ballots have already been 760
871+printed, the Secretary of the State shall direct the municipal clerk in each 761
872+municipality affected to (A) have the ballots reprinted with the 762
873+nomination thus made included thereon, (B) cause printed stickers to be 763
874+affixed to the ballots so that the name of any candidate who has died [, 764
875+withdrawn or been disqualified] is deleted and the name of any 765
876+candidate chosen to fill such vacancy appears in the same position as 766
877+that in which the vacated candidacy appeared, or (C) [cause blank 767
878+stickers to be so affixed] if the vacancy is not filled, cause the name of 768
879+the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be obscured in such 769
880+manner that such name is no longer visible. 770 Substitute Bill No. 5498
881+
882+
883+LCO 25 of 32
884+
885+Sec. 24. Subsection (a) of section 9-437 of the general statutes is 771
886+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 772
887+2024): 773
888+(a) At the top of each ballot shall be printed the name of the party 774
889+holding the primary, and each ballot shall contain the names of all 775
890+candidates to be voted upon at such primary, except the names of 776
891+justices of the peace. The vertical columns shall be headed by the 777
892+designation of the office or position and instructions as to the number 778
893+for which an elector may vote for such office or position, in the same 779
894+manner as a ballot used in a regular election. The name of each 780
895+candidate for town committee or municipal office, except for the 781
896+municipal offices of state senator and state representative, shall appear 782
897+on the ballot as authorized by each candidate. The name of each 783
898+candidate for state or district office or for the municipal offices of state 784
899+senator or state representative shall appear on the ballot as it appears on 785
900+the certificate or statement of consent filed under section 9-388, 9-391, 9-786
901+400 or 9-409. On the first horizontal line, below the designation of the 787
902+office or position in each column, shall be placed the name of the party-788
903+endorsed candidate for such office or position, such name to be marked 789
904+with an asterisk; provided, where more than one person may be voted 790
905+for for any office or position, the names of the party-endorsed 791
906+candidates shall be arranged in alphabetical order from left to right 792
907+under the appropriate office or position designation and shall continue, 793
908+if necessary, from left to right on the next lower line or lines. In the case 794
909+of no party endorsement there shall be inserted the designation "no 795
910+party endorsement" at the head of the vertical column, immediately 796
911+beneath the designation of the office or position. On the horizontal lines 797
912+below the line for party-endorsed candidates shall be placed, in the 798
913+appropriate columns, the names of all other candidates as [hereinafter] 799
914+provided in this section. 800
915+Sec. 25. Subsection (g) of section 9-437 of the general statutes is 801
916+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 802
917+2024): 803 Substitute Bill No. 5498
918+
919+
920+LCO 26 of 32
921+
922+(g) The name of each candidate shall appear on the ballot in such 804
923+position as is [hereinbefore] required in this section, and such position 805
924+shall be determined as of the final time for filing candidacies specified 806
925+in section 9-400 or 9-405. Vacancies in candidacies thereafter occurring 807
926+shall not cause the position of any candidate's name on the ballot to be 808
927+changed to another position. The name of any candidate whose 809
928+candidacy has been vacated shall not appear on the ballot. If such a 810
929+vacancy results in the cancellation of a primary for any office, the office 811
930+column or columns where the names of the candidates and the title of 812
931+the office would have appeared if the primary for that office had not 813
932+been cancelled shall be left blank. If a vacancy occurs in a party-814
933+endorsed candidacy and a person is chosen in accordance with section 815
934+9-426 or 9-428, as amended by this act, to fill the resulting vacancy in 816
935+candidacy, the name of the person so chosen shall appear in the same 817
936+position as that in which the name of the vacating candidate appeared. 818
937+The municipal clerk shall have the ballot prepared so that the name of 819
938+any candidate who has vacated such candidate's candidacy is deleted 820
939+and so that the name of any candidate chosen to fill a vacancy in 821
940+candidacy appears in the same position as that in which the vacated 822
941+candidacy appeared. The municipal clerk may use [blank or] printed 823
942+stickers [, as the case may be,] in preparing the ballots if the ballots were 824
943+printed before [the occurrence of the vacancy in candidacy or] the 825
944+selection of a candidate to fill a vacancy in candidacy. If a vacancy in 826
945+candidacy is not filled, the municipal clerk shall cause the name of the 827
946+candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be obscured in such 828
947+manner that such name is no longer visible. The order of the offices and 829
948+positions shall be as prescribed by the Secretary of the State. 830
949+Sec. 26. Section 9-428 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 831
950+is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 832
951+1, 2024): 833
952+(a) If a party-endorsed candidate for election to the position of town 834
953+committee member, prior to twenty-four hours before the opening of 835
954+the polls at the primary, dies or, prior to ten days before the day of such 836
955+primary, withdraws his name from nomination or for any reason 837 Substitute Bill No. 5498
956+
957+
958+LCO 27 of 32
959+
960+becomes disqualified to hold the position for which he is a candidate, 838
961+the state central committee, the town committee or other authority of 839
962+the party which endorsed such candidate may make an endorsement to 840
963+fill such vacancy or provide for the making of such endorsement, in such 841
964+manner as is prescribed in the rules of such party, and certify to the 842
965+registrar and municipal clerk or to the Secretary of the State, as the case 843
966+may be, the name of the person so endorsed. If such certification is made 844
967+at least twenty-four hours prior to the opening of the polls at the 845
968+primary, in the case of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who 846
969+has died, or at least seven days before the day of such primary, in the 847
970+case of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has withdrawn 848
971+or become disqualified, such person so endorsed shall run in the 849
972+primary as the party-endorsed candidate, except as provided in sections 850
973+9-416 and 9-417. If such certification of another party-endorsed 851
974+candidate has been made within the time specified in this section, and if 852
975+the ballots have already been printed and the names of the candidates 853
976+for such position appear on the ballots, the Secretary of the State or the 854
977+registrar, as the case may be, shall direct the clerk of each municipality 855
978+holding such primary to have the ballots reprinted with the name of the 856
979+person so certified included thereon; provided, in the case of such an 857
980+endorsement to replace a candidate who has died, if such certification 858
981+has been made less than ninety-six hours but at least twenty-four hours 859
982+prior to the opening of the polls at the primary, such Secretary or 860
983+registrar shall direct such clerk to have stickers printed and inserted 861
984+upon the ballots, having the name of the person so certified appearing 862
985+thereon, and the moderator in each polling place shall cause such 863
986+stickers to be pasted on the ballots before the opening of the polls at such 864
987+primary. If no such certification has been made, such clerk shall cause 865
988+the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to be 866
989+obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible. 867
990+(b) If a party-endorsed candidate for nomination to an office, prior to 868
991+twenty-four hours before the commencement of the period of early 869
992+voting at the primary, dies or, prior to ten days before the first day of 870
993+such period of early voting, withdraws his name from nomination or for 871 Substitute Bill No. 5498
994+
995+
996+LCO 28 of 32
997+
998+any reason becomes disqualified to hold the office for which he is a 872
999+candidate, the state central committee, the town committee or other 873
1000+authority of the party which endorsed such candidate may make an 874
1001+endorsement to fill such vacancy or provide for the making of such 875
1002+endorsement, in such manner as is prescribed in the rules of such party, 876
1003+and certify to the registrar and municipal clerk or to the Secretary of the 877
1004+State, as the case may be, the name of the person so endorsed. If such 878
1005+certification is made at least twenty-four hours prior to the 879
1006+commencement of the period of early voting at the primary, in the case 880
1007+of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has died, or at least 881
1008+seven days before the first day of such period of early voting, in the case 882
1009+of such an endorsement to replace a candidate who has withdrawn or 883
1010+become disqualified, such person so endorsed shall run in the primary 884
1011+as the party-endorsed candidate, except as provided in sections 9-416 885
1012+and 9-417. If such certification of another party-endorsed candidate has 886
1013+been made within the time specified in this section, and if the ballots 887
1014+have already been printed and the names of the candidates for such 888
1015+office appear on the ballots, the Secretary of the State or the registrar, as 889
1016+the case may be, shall direct the clerk of each municipality holding such 890
1017+primary to have the ballots reprinted with the name of the person so 891
1018+certified included thereon; provided, in the case of such an endorsement 892
1019+to replace a candidate who has died, if such certification has been made 893
1020+less than ninety-six hours but at least twenty-four hours prior to the 894
1021+commencement of the period of early voting at the primary, such 895
1022+Secretary or registrar shall direct such clerk to have stickers printed and 896
1023+inserted upon the ballots, having the name of the person so certified 897
1024+appearing thereon, and the moderator in each polling place shall cause 898
1025+such stickers to be pasted on the ballots before the opening of the polls 899
1026+at such primary. If no such certification has been made, such clerk shall 900
1027+cause the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to 901
1028+be obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible. 902
1029+Sec. 27. Subsection (d) of section 9-135b of the general statutes is 903
1030+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 904
1031+2024): 905 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1032+
1033+
1034+LCO 29 of 32
1035+
1036+(d) If a vacancy in candidacy occurs after the ballots have been 906
1037+printed, the clerk may either reprint the ballots or cause [blank or] 907
1038+printed stickers [, as the case may be,] to be affixed to them so that the 908
1039+name of any candidate who has vacated his candidacy is deleted and 909
1040+the name of any candidate chosen to fill the vacancy as provided in 910
1041+section 9-428, as amended by this act, or section 9-460, as amended by 911
1042+this act, appears in the same position as that in which the vacated 912
1043+candidacy appeared except as provided in section 9-426 or 9-453s. If no 913
1044+candidate is chosen to fill such vacancy as so provided, the clerk shall 914
1045+cause the name of the candidate whose candidacy has been vacated to 915
1046+be obscured in such manner that such name is no longer visible. 916
1047+Sec. 28. Section 9-472 of the general statutes is repealed and the 917
1048+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 918
1049+If, after determination of the order of candidates on the ballot, a 919
1050+candidate dies, his name shall not appear on such ballot; provided that 920
1051+the position of each remaining candidate on the ballot shall not be 921
1052+altered by the deletion of such name. The secretary may authorize [the 922
1053+use of] town clerks to use blank stickers on the ballot, [by town clerks] 923
1054+or otherwise cause the name of such deceased candidate to be obscured 924
1055+in such manner that such name is no longer visible, in order to comply 925
1056+with the provisions of this section. 926
1057+Sec. 29. (NEW) (Effective from passage) Not later than July 1, 2024, the 927
1058+Secretary of the State shall revise each form, whether in paper or 928
1059+electronic format, that is provided for under the provisions of chapter 929
1060+143 of the general statutes as an application for admission as an elector 930
1061+or enrollment in a political party, for the purposes of clarifying the 931
1062+portion of such form regarding party affiliation and minimizing 932
1063+potential confusion or other ambiguity related to the use of any word 933
1064+that may be included as part of a reserved party designation recorded 934
1065+by the Secretary pursuant to section 9-453u of the general statutes. 935
1066+Sec. 30. Subdivision (1) of subsection (g) of section 9-7a of the general 936
1067+statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 937 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1068+
1069+
1070+LCO 30 of 32
1071+
1072+(Effective July 1, 2024): 938
1073+(g) (1) In the case of a written complaint filed with the commission 939
1074+pursuant to section 9-7b, commission staff shall conduct and complete a 940
1075+preliminary examination of such complaint by the fourteenth day 941
1076+following its receipt, at which time such staff shall, at its discretion, (A) 942
1077+dismiss the complaint for failure to allege any substantial violation of 943
1078+state election law supported by evidence, (B) engage the respondent in 944
1079+discussions in an effort to speedily resolve any matter pertaining to a de 945
1080+minimis violation, or (C) investigate and docket the complaint for a 946
1081+determination by the commission that probable cause or no probable 947
1082+cause exists for any such violation. If commission staff dismisses a 948
1083+complaint pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, such staff 949
1084+shall provide a brief written statement concisely setting forth the 950
1085+reasons for such dismissal. If commission staff engages a respondent 951
1086+pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this subdivision but is unable to 952
1087+speedily resolve any such matter described in said subparagraph by the 953
1088+forty-fifth day following receipt of the complaint, such staff shall docket 954
1089+such complaint for a determination by the commission that probable 955
1090+cause or no probable cause exists for any violation of state election law. 956
1091+If the commission does not, by the sixtieth day following receipt of the 957
1092+complaint, either issue a decision or render its determination that 958
1093+probable cause or no probable cause exists for any violation of state 959
1094+election laws, the complainant or respondent may apply to the superior 960
1095+court for the judicial district of Hartford for an order to show cause why 961
1096+the commission has not acted upon the complaint and to provide 962
1097+evidence that the commission has unreasonably delayed action. For any 963
1098+complaint received on or after January 1, 2018, if the commission does 964
1099+not, by one year following receipt of such complaint, issue a decision 965
1100+thereon, the commission shall dismiss such complaint, provided the 966
1101+length of time of any delay caused by (i) the commission or commission 967
1102+staff granting any extension or continuance to a respondent prior to the 968
1103+issuance of any such decision, (ii) any subpoena issued in connection 969
1104+with such complaint, (iii) any litigation in state or federal court related 970
1105+to such complaint, or (iv) any investigation by, or consultation of the 971 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1106+
1107+
1108+LCO 31 of 32
1109+
1110+commission or commission staff with, the Chief State's Attorney, the 972
1111+Attorney General, the United States Department of Justice or the United 973
1112+States Attorney for Connecticut related to such complaint, shall be 974
1113+added to such one year. For any complaint received on or after July 1, 975
1114+2024, if the commission does not, by the ninetieth day following the 976
1115+commission's determination that probable cause exists for any violation 977
1116+of state election laws, issue a decision on such complaint, the 978
1117+commission shall refer such complaint to the Chief State's Attorney for 979
1118+further enforcement action. In the case of any complaint so referred 980
1119+under this subdivision, the Chief State's Attorney shall submit a report 981
1120+to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having 982
1121+cognizance of matters relating to elections, in accordance with the 983
1122+provisions of section 11-4a, detailing the status of any enforcement 984
1123+action related to such referred complaint. 985
1124+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
1125+sections:
1126+
1127+Section 1 from passage 9-140b(c)
1128+Sec. 2 July 1, 2024 9-140c(a)
1129+Sec. 3 from passage 9-153b
1130+Sec. 4 from passage 9-364
1131+Sec. 5 from passage 9-364a
1132+Sec. 6 January 1, 2025 9-139a(a) and (b)
1133+Sec. 7 July 1, 2024 9-140(a)
1134+Sec. 8 from passage 9-50c
1135+Sec. 9 July 1, 2024 9-50b
1136+Sec. 10 October 1, 2024 9-50d
1137+Sec. 11 July 1, 2024 9-163aa(h)
1138+Sec. 12 July 1, 2024 9-19j(j)
1139+Sec. 13 July 1, 2024 9-236(c)
1140+Sec. 14 July 1, 2024 9-147a
1141+Sec. 15 July 1, 2024 9-453e
1142+Sec. 16 July 1, 2024 9-453j
1143+Sec. 17 July 1, 2024 9-453k(a) and (b)
1144+Sec. 18 July 1, 2024 9-453o
1145+Sec. 19 July 1, 2024 9-404b(c) and (d)
1146+Sec. 20 July 1, 2024 9-410 Substitute Bill No. 5498
1147+
1148+
1149+LCO 32 of 32
1150+
1151+Sec. 21 from passage 9-140e
1152+Sec. 22 July 1, 2024 9-320f(a)
1153+Sec. 23 July 1, 2024 9-460
1154+Sec. 24 July 1, 2024 9-437(a)
1155+Sec. 25 July 1, 2024 9-437(g)
1156+Sec. 26 July 1, 2024 9-428
1157+Sec. 27 July 1, 2024 9-135b(d)
1158+Sec. 28 July 1, 2024 9-472
1159+Sec. 29 from passage New section
1160+Sec. 30 July 1, 2024 9-7a(g)(1)
1161+
1162+
1163+GAE Joint Favorable Subst.
1164+JUD Joint Favorable
11631165