Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05513 Compare Versions

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55 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5513
66 February Session, 2024
77 LCO No. 3183
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99
1010 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND
1111 BONDING
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1414 Introduced by:
1515 (FIN)
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1920 AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEDUCTION AND WITHHOLDING OF
2021 PERSONAL INCOME TAX FROM CERTAIN PAYMENTS AND
2122 DISTRIBUTIONS.
2223 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2324 Assembly convened:
2425
2526 Section 1. Section 12-705 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
2627 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025, and 2
2728 applicable to taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2025): 3
2829 (a) (1) Each employer, as defined in section 12-707, maintaining an 4
2930 office or transacting business within this state and making payment of 5
3031 any wages taxable under this chapter to a resident or nonresident 6
3132 individual shall deduct and withhold from such wages for each payroll 7
3233 period a tax computed in such manner as to result, so far as practicable, 8
3334 in withholding from the employee's wages during each calendar year 9
3435 an amount substantially equivalent to the tax reasonably estimated to 10
3536 be due from the employee under this chapter with respect to the amount 11
3637 of such wages during the calendar year. The method of determining the 12
37-amount to be withheld shall be prescribed by regulations of the 13 Bill No. 5513
38+amount to be withheld shall be prescribed by regulations of the 13 Raised Bill No. 5513
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4244 Commissioner of Revenue Services adopted in accordance with chapter 14
4345 54. 15
4446 (2) [Each] (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 16
4547 subdivision, each payer, as defined in section 12-707, of distributions 17
4648 from a profit-sharing plan, a stock bonus, a deferred compensation plan, 18
4749 an individual retirement arrangement, an endowment or a life 19
4850 insurance contract, or of pension payments or annuity distributions, 20
4951 that [(A)] maintains an office or transacts business within this state [,] 21
5052 and [(B)] makes payment of any amounts taxable under this chapter to 22
5153 a resident individual, shall, upon request by such individual, deduct 23
5254 and withhold an amount from the taxable portion of any such 24
5355 distribution. [a tax computed in such manner as to result, so far as 25
5456 practicable, in withholding from the distributions paid during each 26
5557 calendar year an amount substantially equivalent to the tax reasonably 27
5658 estimated to be due from the payee, as defined in section 12-707, under 28
5759 this chapter with respect to such distributions during the calendar year. 29
5860 The method of determining the amount to be withheld from taxable 30
5961 payments, other than lump sum distributions, shall be determined in 31
60-accordance with instructions provided by the commissioner. The 32
61-amount to be withheld from] Such request and the determination of the 33
62-amount to be withheld shall be made in accordance with regulations 34
63-promulgated by the commissioner for pension payments and annuity 35
64-distributions. 36
65-(B) With respect to a lump sum distribution, [shall be equal to] if a 37
66-payee does not make a request to have an amount withheld from such 38
67-distribution, the payer shall withhold from the taxable portion of the 39
68-distribution [multiplied by] at the highest marginal rate, except that no 40
69-withholding shall be required if (i) any portion of the lump sum 41
70-distribution was previously subject to tax, or (ii) the lump sum 42
71-distribution is a rollover that is effected as a direct trustee-to-trustee 43
72-transfer or as a direct rollover in the form of a check made payable to 44
73-another qualified account. For purposes of this [section] subdivision, 45
74-"lump sum distribution" means a payment from a payer to a resident 46
75-payee of an amount exceeding fifty per cent of such resident payee's 47 Bill No. 5513
62+accordance with instructions provided by the commissioner.] Such 32
63+request and the determination of the amount to be withheld shall be 33
64+made in accordance with regulations promulgated by the commissioner 34
65+for pension payments and annuity distributions. 35
66+[The amount to be withheld from] (B) With respect to a lump sum 36
67+distribution, [shall be equal to] if a payee does not make a request to 37
68+have an amount withheld from such distribution, the payer shall 38
69+withhold from the taxable portion of the distribution [multiplied by] at 39
70+the highest marginal rate, except that no withholding shall be required 40
71+if (i) any portion of the lump sum distribution was previously subject to 41
72+tax, or (ii) the lump sum distribution is a rollover that is effected as a 42
73+direct trustee-to-trustee transfer or as a direct rollover in the form of a 43
74+check made payable to another qualified account. For purposes of this 44
75+[section] subdivision, "lump sum distribution" means a payment from a 45
76+payer to a resident payee of an amount exceeding fifty per cent of such 46
77+resident payee's entire account balance or more than five thousand 47 Raised Bill No. 5513
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80-entire account balance or more than five thousand dollars, whichever is 48
81-less, exclusive of any other tax withholding and any administrative 49
82-charges and fees. 50
83-(3) In no event shall the requirements of this subsection result in 51
84-nonpayment of any distribution to a resident individual. For the 52
85-calendar year ending December 31, 2018, no taxpayer shall be assessed 53
86-interest by the commissioner pursuant to section 12-722 solely on the 54
87-basis of a payer's failure to comply with the provisions of this 55
88-subsection. 56
89-(b) The commissioner may, if such action is deemed necessary for the 57
90-protection of the revenue and under such regulations as the 58
91-commissioner may adopt in accordance with the provisions of chapter 59
92-54, require persons other than employers and payers (1) to deduct and 60
93-withhold taxes from payments made by such persons to residents of this 61
94-state, nonresidents and part-year residents, (2) to file a withholding 62
95-return as prescribed by the commissioner, and (3) to pay over to the 63
96-commissioner, or to a depositary designated by the commissioner, the 64
97-taxes so required to be deducted and withheld, in accordance with a 65
98-schedule established in such regulations. 66
99-(c) The commissioner may adopt regulations providing for 67
100-withholding from (1) remuneration for services performed by an 68
101-employee for his or her employer that does not constitute wages, (2) 69
102-wages paid to an employee by an employer not maintaining an office or 70
103-transacting business within this state, or (3) any other type of payment 71
104-with respect to which the commissioner finds that withholding would 72
105-be appropriate under the provisions of this chapter if the employer and 73
106-the employee, or, in the case of any other type of payment, the person 74
107-making and the person receiving such payment, agree to such 75
108-withholding. Such agreement shall be made in such form and manner 76
109-as the commissioner may prescribe by regulations adopted in 77
110-accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. For purposes of this 78
111-chapter, remuneration, wages or other payments with respect to which 79
112-such an agreement is made shall be regarded as if they were wages paid 80 Bill No. 5513
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83+dollars, whichever is less, exclusive of any other tax withholding and 48
84+any administrative charges and fees. 49
85+(3) In no event shall the requirements of this subsection result in 50
86+nonpayment of any distribution to a resident individual. For the 51
87+calendar year ending December 31, 2018, no taxpayer shall be assessed 52
88+interest by the commissioner pursuant to section 12-722 solely on the 53
89+basis of a payer's failure to comply with the provisions of this 54
90+subsection. 55
91+(b) The commissioner may, if such action is deemed necessary for the 56
92+protection of the revenue and under such regulations as the 57
93+commissioner may adopt in accordance with the provisions of chapter 58
94+54, require persons other than employers and payers (1) to deduct and 59
95+withhold taxes from payments made by such persons to residents of this 60
96+state, nonresidents and part-year residents, (2) to file a withholding 61
97+return as prescribed by the commissioner, and (3) to pay over to the 62
98+commissioner, or to a depositary designated by the commissioner, the 63
99+taxes so required to be deducted and withheld, in accordance with a 64
100+schedule established in such regulations. 65
101+(c) The commissioner may adopt regulations providing for 66
102+withholding from (1) remuneration for services performed by an 67
103+employee for his or her employer that does not constitute wages, (2) 68
104+wages paid to an employee by an employer not maintaining an office or 69
105+transacting business within this state, or (3) any other type of payment 70
106+with respect to which the commissioner finds that withholding would 71
107+be appropriate under the provisions of this chapter if the employer and 72
108+the employee, or, in the case of any other type of payment, the person 73
109+making and the person receiving such payment, agree to such 74
110+withholding. Such agreement shall be made in such form and manner 75
111+as the commissioner may prescribe by regulations adopted in 76
112+accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. For purposes of this 77
113+chapter, remuneration, wages or other payments with respect to which 78
114+such an agreement is made shall be regarded as if they were wages paid 79
115+to an employee by an employer maintaining an office or transacting 80 Raised Bill No. 5513
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117-to an employee by an employer maintaining an office or transacting 81
118-business within this state to the extent that such remuneration or wages 82
119-are paid or other payments are made during the period for which the 83
120-agreement is in effect. 84
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121+business within this state to the extent that such remuneration or wages 81
122+are paid or other payments are made during the period for which the 82
123+agreement is in effect. 83
121124 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
122125 sections:
123126
124127 Section 1 January 1, 2025, and
125128 applicable to taxable years
126129 commencing on or after
127130 January 1, 2025
128131 12-705
129132
130-FIN Joint Favorable
133+Statement of Purpose:
134+To (1) specify that payees of certain payments and distributions may
135+request that an amount be deducted and withheld from such payments
136+and distributions, and (2) provide that if a lump sum payee does not
137+make such request, the amount to be withheld shall be at the highest
138+marginal rate.
139+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
140+that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
141+underlined.]
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