Connecticut 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05916 Compare Versions

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5-General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5916
4+LCO No. 3767 1 of 3
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6+General Assembly Committee Bill No. 5916
67 January Session, 2025
8+LCO No. 3767
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810
11+Referred to Committee on ENVIRONMENT
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13+
14+Introduced by:
15+(ENV)
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1219 AN ACT REQUIRING SOLAR DEVELOPERS TO PROVIDE
1320 FARMLAND RESTORATION BONDS FOR BOTH PETITION AND
1421 APPLICATION PROJECTS APPROVED BY THE SITING COUNCIL.
1522 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1623 Assembly convened:
1724
1825 Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 16-50k of the general statutes is 1
1926 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 2
2027 passage): 3
2128 (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of section 16-50z, no person 4
2229 shall exercise any right of eminent domain in contemplation of, 5
2330 commence the preparation of the site for, commence the construction or 6
2431 supplying of a facility, or commence any modification of a facility, that 7
2532 may, as determined by the council, have a substantial adverse 8
2633 environmental effect in the state without having first obtained a 9
2734 certificate of environmental compatibility and public need, hereinafter 10
2835 referred to as a "certificate", issued with respect to such facility or 11
2936 modification by the council. Certificates shall not be required for (1) fuel 12
3037 cells built within the state with a generating capacity of two hundred 13
3138 fifty kilowatts or less, or (2) fuel cells built out of state with a generating 14
3239 capacity of ten kilowatts or less. Any facility with respect to which a 15
40+Committee Bill No. 5916
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43+LCO No. 3767 2 of 3
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3345 certificate is required shall thereafter be built, maintained and operated 16
3446 in conformity with such certificate and any terms, limitations or 17
35-conditions contained therein. Notwithstanding the provisions of this 18 Substitute Bill No. 5916
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47+conditions contained therein. Notwithstanding the provisions of this 18
4048 chapter or title 16a, the council shall, in the exercise of its jurisdiction 19
4149 over the siting of generating facilities, approve by declaratory ruling (A) 20
4250 the construction of a facility solely for the purpose of generating 21
4351 electricity, other than an electric generating facility that uses nuclear 22
4452 materials or coal as fuel, at a site where an electric generating facility 23
4553 operated prior to July 1, 2004, and (B) the construction or location of any 24
4654 fuel cell, unless the council finds a substantial adverse environmental 25
4755 effect, or of any customer-side distributed resources project or facility or 26
4856 grid-side distributed resources project or facility with a capacity of not 27
4957 more than sixty-five megawatts, as long as: (i) Such project meets air and 28
5058 water quality standards of the Department of Energy and 29
5159 Environmental Protection, (ii) the council does not find a substantial 30
5260 adverse environmental effect, and (iii) for a solar photovoltaic facility 31
5361 with a capacity of two or more megawatts, to be located on prime 32
5462 farmland or forestland, excluding any such facility that was selected by 33
5563 the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection in any 34
5664 solicitation issued prior to July 1, 2017, pursuant to section 16a-3f, 16a-35
5765 3g or 16a-3j, the Department of Agriculture represents, in writing, to the 36
5866 council that such project will not materially affect the status of such land 37
5967 as prime farmland or the Department of Energy and Environmental 38
6068 Protection represents, in writing, to the council that such project will not 39
6169 materially affect the status of such land as core forest. In conducting an 40
6270 evaluation of a project for purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii) of this 41
6371 subdivision, the Departments of Agriculture and Energy and 42
6472 Environmental Protection may consult with the United States 43
6573 Department of Agriculture and soil and water conservation districts. In 44
6674 addition to all other requirements for the issuance of a certificate, the 45
6775 council shall not issue a certificate for a facility described in 46
6876 subparagraph (B)(iii) of this subdivision unless the applicant for such 47
6977 certificate furnishes a bond to cover all costs associated with the 48
7078 decommissioning of such facility and the restoration of such prime 49
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7184 farmland, including, but not limited to, an inspection by a qualified soil 50
7285 scientist or other agricultural soils professional to assess and assure that 51
7386 the soils of such prime farmland are restored and will be suitable for 52
74-farming. Such an assessment shall include, but need not be limited to, 53 Substitute Bill No. 5916
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87+farming. Such an assessment shall include, but need not be limited to, 53
7988 consideration of topsoil and subsoil depths, soil compaction, alteration 54
8089 in surface and subsurface drainage, erosion and sedimentation control 55
8190 measures and soil fertility. Such decommissioning bond requirement 56
8291 shall also apply to any such two-megawatt or more solar photovoltaic 57
83-facility that is approved by declaratory ruling. 58
92+facility with respect to which a certificate is required. 58
8493 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
8594 sections:
8695
8796 Section 1 from passage 16-50k(a)
8897
89-ENV Joint Favorable Subst.
98+Statement of Purpose:
99+To require solar developers to post a farmland restoration bond
100+regardless of whether such project is pursuant to an application or
101+petition before the Siting Council.
102+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
103+that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
104+underlined.]
105+
106+Co-Sponsors: REP. DUBITSKY, 47th Dist.; REP. ANDERSON, 62nd Dist.
107+
108+H.B. 5916
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