Connecticut 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06868 Compare Versions

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5+General Assembly Governor’s Bill No. 6868
6+January Session, 2025
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6-General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6868
7-January Session, 2025
10+Referred to Committee on ENVIRONMENT
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13+Introduced by:
14+Request of the Governor Pursuant
15+to Joint Rule 9
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1121 AN ACT ENHANCING ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING
1222 PREDICTABILITY.
1323 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1424 Assembly convened:
1525
1626 Section 1. Section 22a-6aa of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
1727 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2
1828 The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection may 3
1929 continue in effect any general permit issued by the commissioner 4
2030 pursuant to the provisions of this title [for a period of twelve months 5
2131 beyond the expiration date for such permit] until a new general permit 6
2232 is issued, or the commissioner makes a determination not to issue a new 7
2333 general permit, provided the commissioner publishes notice, not later 8
2434 than one hundred eighty days prior to the expiration date of such 9
2535 general permit of the intent to renew such general permit in accordance 10
2636 with any applicable provision of this title. Any such general permit 11
2737 continued in effect beyond its expiration date shall remain in effect until 12
2838 the commissioner makes a final decision on the renewal of such general 13
2939 permit, in accordance with the provisions of this title. [, provided such 14
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3046 final decision is made on or before the twelfth month after the expiration 15
3147 date. If no final decision is made within such time period, such general 16
3248 permit shall expire.] The commissioner may require the remittance of a 17
3349 registration fee in an amount not to exceed the existing registration fee 18
34-for such general permit whenever a general permit is continued in effect 19 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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50+for such general permit whenever a general permit is continued in effect 19
3951 beyond its expiration date in accordance with the provisions of this 20
4052 section. Nothing in this section shall affect the obligation of any person 21
4153 to register for a general permit pursuant to the provisions of this title in 22
4254 a timely fashion or to comply with any general permit issued by the 23
4355 commissioner pursuant to the provisions of this title. 24
4456 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) (a) (1) Notwithstanding the 25
4557 provisions of chapters 440 and 444 of the general statutes and sections 26
4658 22a-361 and 22a-363b of the general statutes, the Commissioner of 27
4759 Energy and Environmental Protection may require, as a condition of any 28
4860 permit issued pursuant to section 22a-32, 22a-42, 22a-361 or 22a-363b of 29
4961 the general statutes, or as a condition of any certification regarding 30
5062 water quality pursuant to 33 USC 1341, watershed-level compensatory 31
5163 mitigation to offset impacts to water resources caused by any regulated 32
5264 activity (A) that is authorized under permit actions and conducted by 33
5365 any department, agency or instrumentality of the state, except any local 34
5466 or regional board of education, or (B) that is authorized under permit 35
5567 actions for activities within the public trust, including, but not limited 36
5668 to, impacts to inland wetlands and watercourses, tidal wetlands and 37
5769 coastal waters. 38
5870 (2) The commissioner may include conditions for any license or 39
5971 certification referenced in subsection (a) of this section only if the 40
6072 commissioner determines that the applicant has demonstrated that: (A) 41
6173 It is not prudent to further minimize impacts of the regulated activity, 42
6274 and (B) for licensees or certificates that authorize actions for activities 43
6375 within the public trust, the commissioner additionally determines that 44
6476 the applicant has demonstrated that the watershed-level mitigation 45
6577 project will provide substantial public benefit. 46
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6684 (3) The commissioner may enter into any contract or agreement with 47
6785 any contractor, state agency or federal agency in order to implement the 48
6886 provisions of this section. 49
6987 (b) Provided the requirements of subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of 50
70-this section are met, the commissioner may require one or both of the 51 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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88+this section are met, the commissioner may require one or both of the 51
7589 following actions by the permittee: (1) The purchasing of resource 52
7690 credits to provide compensation, in an amount established by the 53
7791 commissioner, to fund compensatory mitigation projects, or (2) 54
7892 participation in a compensatory mitigation project in lieu of a fee 55
7993 program or mitigation bank that has been approved for use by the 56
8094 United States Army Corps of Engineers and the Department of Energy 57
8195 and Environmental Protection. 58
8296 (c) Any land purchase, conservation easement or other protective 59
8397 instrument used as a compensatory mitigation project pursuant to this 60
8498 section shall be held by a third party, unless the commissioner 61
8599 determines it is in the interest of the state for the state to hold the asset. 62
86100 All lands or interests in land acquired pursuant to this section shall be 63
87101 preserved in perpetuity for the protection of the wetland and 64
88102 hydrological functioning. 65
89103 (d) Any watershed-level mitigation project pursued in accordance 66
90104 with this section shall create, restore or enhance the same or similar 67
91105 types of water resource to be impacted by the regulated activity and 68
92106 such compensation shall be proportional to the impacts caused by the 69
93107 proposed regulated activity. 70
94108 (e) All watershed-level compensation resources acquired pursuant to 71
95109 this section shall be adequately protected, in perpetuity, to protect the 72
96110 water resources subject to mitigation under this section. 73
97111 (f) (1) The commissioner shall issue, and may periodically reissue, a 74
98112 request for proposals for contractors who will develop a watershed-75
99113 level mitigation program. Any such selected contractor shall be 76
100114 responsible for identifying potential watershed-level mitigation project 77
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101121 locations for the commissioner's approval and performing wetland and 78
102122 water resource creation, restoration or enhancement projects, including 79
103123 providing for such project's long-term management. The request for 80
104124 proposals may include any elements necessary for operation of the 81
105125 watershed-level mitigation program, as determined by the 82
106-commissioner. In evaluating contractors for selection under any such 83 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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126+commissioner. In evaluating contractors for selection under any such 83
111127 request for proposals, the commissioner shall evaluate contractor 84
112128 qualifications that include, but are not limited to, sufficient financial 85
113129 resources to monitor and maintain any mitigation project for the 86
114130 appropriate time periods and sufficient and reliable demonstration of 87
115131 financial controls to administer the accounts necessary to conduct, 88
116132 monitor and maintain any such projects. The commissioner may select 89
117133 one or more contractors to carry out the purposes of this section. 90
118134 (2) Any contractor selected pursuant to subdivision (1) of this 91
119135 subsection shall seek the commissioner's approval for any project 92
120136 location or scope before initiating such a compensatory mitigation 93
121137 project. 94
122138 (3) Each such contractor may accept other federal, state or private 95
123139 funding for such projects in order to enhance or expand the 96
124140 compensatory mitigation project. 97
125141 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) The Commissioner of Energy 98
126142 and Environmental Protection shall prepare a report that evaluates 99
127143 potential improvements to environmental reviews undertaken 100
128144 pursuant to the state Endangered Species Act. Such report shall include: 101
129145 (1) Recommendations for improvements to the processing of such 102
130146 environmental reviews that will increase the efficiency, transparency, 103
131147 and predictability of such reviews, (2) an assessment of similar 104
132148 environmental review programs in other states, (3) recommendations 105
133149 concerning qualifications and proficiencies of third-party consultants 106
134150 that prepare mitigation plans and other materials required by the 107
135151 Department of Energy and Environmental Protection 's Natural 108
136152 Diversity Data Base review process, (4) a description of the required 109
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137159 components of a Natural Diversity Data Base review request, (5) the 110
138160 outcomes of a stakeholder engagement process that compiles public 111
139161 opinions on Natural Diversity Data Base review program 112
140162 improvements, and (6) a prioritized list of additional scientific and 113
141163 communications resources that would increase the efficiency and 114
142-predictability of the environmental review process. 115 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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164+predictability of the environmental review process. 115
147165 (b) The commissioner may, within existing resources, hire a 116
148166 consultant to assist in preparing the report or portions thereof. 117
149167 (c) Not later than February 1, 2026, the commissioner shall submit 118
150168 said report, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the 119
151169 general statutes, to the joint standing committee of the General 120
152170 Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the environment and 121
153171 shall post said report on the Department of Energy and Environmental 122
154172 Protection's Internet web site. 123
155173 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) For any license, as defined in 124
156174 section 4-166 of the general statutes, that requires a hearing upon receipt 125
157175 of a petition by the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental 126
158176 Protection pursuant to any provision of title 22a of the general statutes 127
159177 or section 25-68d of the general statutes, or the regulations of 128
160178 Connecticut state agencies under the authority of the Department of 129
161179 Energy and Environmental Protection, such hearing shall be a public 130
162180 informational hearing and shall not be subject to the requirements of 131
163181 chapter 54 of the general statutes unless such petition alleges 132
164182 aggrievement or unreasonable pollution, impairment or destruction of 133
165183 the public trust in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of 134
166184 this section. At such public informational hearing, the Commissioner of 135
167185 Energy and Environmental Protection shall accept written and verbal 136
168186 comments regarding the license that is the subject of such informational 137
169187 hearing. Before issuing any final decision on a license that is the subject 138
170188 of such a public informational hearing, the commissioner shall respond 139
171189 to comments received at such informational hearing by posting a 140
172190 written response on the Department of Energy and Environmental 141
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173197 Protection's Internet web site. 142
174198 (b) For purposes of subsection (a) of this section, a petition alleges 143
175199 aggrievement or unreasonable pollution, impairment or destruction of 144
176200 the public trust if the petition sets forth specific facts that: (1) 145
177201 Demonstrate that the legal rights, duties or privileges of at least one 146
178202 person who signed the petition will be, or may reasonably be expected 147
179-to be, affected by the decision, or (2) allege that the proceeding involves 148 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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184204 conduct that has, or is reasonably likely to have, the effect of 149
185205 unreasonably polluting, impairing or destroying the public trust in the 150
186206 air, water or other natural resources of the state. The commissioner shall 151
187207 provide a copy of any such petition to the person seeking such license 152
188208 not later than ten business days after receipt of such petition. Such 153
189209 person may object to such petition on the basis that such petition fails to 154
190210 contain the specific factual demonstration required by this subsection. 155
191211 Not later than thirty days after a petition is submitted pursuant to 156
192212 subsection (a) of this subsection that purports to allege aggrievement or 157
193213 unreasonable pollution or destruction of such public trust, the 158
194214 commissioner shall determine whether the petition satisfies the 159
195215 requirements of this section and send notice of such determination, in 160
196216 writing, to the person seeking such license. If such petition request is 161
197217 granted by the commissioner, the petitioner shall be granted intervening 162
198218 party status and a hearing shall be held pursuant to the requirements of 163
199219 chapter 54 of the general statutes. 164
200220 (c) No provision of subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall be 165
201221 construed to require a public informational hearing or contested case 166
202222 hearing in lieu of the public hearing prerequisites established in 167
203223 subdivisions (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of section 22a-32 of the general 168
204224 statutes, subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (k) of section 22a-39 of 169
205225 the general statutes, subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (b) of section 170
206226 22a-361 of the general statutes or subdivisions (3) and (4) of subsection 171
207-(d) of section 25-68d of the general statutes. 172
227+(d) of section 25-68 of the general statutes. 172
208228 (d) No provision of this section shall be construed to prevent the 173
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209235 commissioner from holding a hearing prior to approving or denying 174
210236 any application if the commissioner determines that the public interest 175
211237 will be best served by holding a hearing and if another provision of the 176
212238 general statutes provides the commissioner the discretion to hold such 177
213239 a hearing. Any hearing held pursuant to this subsection shall not be 178
214-subject to the requirements of chapter 54 of the general statutes. 179 Substitute Bill No. 6868
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240+subject to the requirements of chapter 54 of the general statutes. 179
219241 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
220242 sections:
221243
222244 Section 1 October 1, 2025 22a-6aa
223245 Sec. 2 July 1, 2025 New section
224246 Sec. 3 from passage New section
225247 Sec. 4 from passage New section
226248
227-Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
228-In Section 4(c), reference to section "25-68" was changed to "25-68d", for
229-accuracy.
249+Statement of Purpose:
250+To implement the Governor's budget recommendations.
230251
231-ENV Joint Favorable Subst. -LCO
252+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
253+that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
254+underlined.]
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