LCO 1 of 8 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6952 January Session, 2025 AN ACT CONCERNING CERTAIN RECREATIONAL AND EDUCATIONAL CHILDREN'S PROGRAMS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) (a) For the purposes of this 1 section, "recreational or educational children's program" means any 2 regularly scheduled program or organized group activity operated only 3 during school vacations or on weekends by a person, a partnership, a 4 corporation, an association, the state or a municipal agency for 5 recreational or educational purposes that accommodates, for a period of 6 three days or more per week or portions of three or more days per week, 7 five or more children who are (1) at least three years of age and under 8 sixteen years of age, (2) not bona fide personal guests in the private 9 home of an individual, and (3) living apart from their relatives, parents 10 or legal guardian, including, but not limited to, (A) classroom-based 11 summer instructional programs operated by any person, (B) summer 12 educational programs operated by public schools, or private schools in 13 compliance with section 10-188 of the general statutes, and approved by 14 the State Board of Education or accredited by an accrediting agency 15 recognized by the State Board of Education, (C) licensed child care 16 centers, and (D) drop-in programs for children who are at least six years 17 of age administered by a nationally chartered boys' and girls' club. 18 (b) On and after January 1, 2026, a recreational or educational 19 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 2 of 8 children's program that does not hold a license to operate a youth camp 20 issued pursuant to section 19a-421 of the general statutes shall not use 21 the term "camp" in the name of such program in any advertising 22 materials unless such advertising materials state that such program 23 does not hold a license to operate as a youth camp issued by the Office 24 of Early Childhood. 25 (c) A violation of subsection (b) of this section shall be deemed an 26 unfair or deceptive trade practice under subsection (a) of section 42-110b 27 of the general statutes. 28 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) (a) For the purposes of this 29 section, "municipal recreational or educational children's program" 30 means any regularly scheduled program or organized group activity 31 operated only during school vacations or on weekends by a municipal 32 agency for recreational or educational purposes that accommodates, for 33 a period of three days or more per week or portions of three or more 34 days per week, five or more children who are at least three years of age 35 and under sixteen years of age. 36 (b) On and after January 1, 2026, each municipal agency that operates 37 a municipal recreational or educational children's program shall require 38 any prospective employee eighteen years of age or older, who is 39 applying for a position at such program that requires the provision of 40 care to a child or involves unsupervised access to a child, to submit to a 41 comprehensive background check. The background check shall include, 42 but not be limited to, a (1) (A) criminal history records check conducted 43 (i) in accordance with section 29-17a of the general statutes, or (ii) by 44 searching the electronic criminal record system maintained on the 45 Internet web site of the Judicial Department for convictions matching 46 the prospective employee's name and year of birth, (B) check of the state 47 child abuse registry established pursuant to section 17a-101k of the 48 general statutes, (C) check of the registry established and maintained 49 pursuant to section 54-257 of the general statutes, and (D) check of the 50 National Sex Offender Registry Public Website maintained by the 51 United States Department of Justice, or (2) check by a third-party 52 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 3 of 8 provider of national criminal history record checks. 53 (c) Pending completion of all comprehensive background check 54 components described in subsection (b) of this section, a prospective 55 employee may begin work on a provisional basis, provided such 56 prospective employee shall be supervised at all times by an employee 57 who was subjected to a comprehensive background check described in 58 subsection (b) of this section within the past five years. 59 (d) Each municipal agency shall require each employee of a 60 municipal recreational or educational children's program operated by 61 such agency who is eighteen years of age or older and holds a position 62 that requires the provision of care to a child or involves unsupervised 63 access to a child to submit to a comprehensive background check 64 described in subsection (b) of this section not later than five years after 65 the date such employee was hired, and at least once every five years 66 thereafter. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a municipal agency 67 from requiring any such employee to submit to a comprehensive 68 background check more than once during a five-year period. 69 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) On and after January 1, 2026, each 70 municipal recreational or educational children's program, as defined in 71 section 2 of this act, shall maintain (1) a ratio of not less than one staff 72 person for every twelve children on the program's premises during the 73 hours of such program's daily operation, and (2) not less than one staff 74 person who is trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid on 75 the program's premises during the hours of such program's daily 76 operation and at any activities conducted off-site from such premises 77 during such hours at which children enrolled in such program are 78 present. 79 Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 17a-101 of the general statutes is 80 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 81 2025): 82 (b) The following persons shall be mandated reporters: (1) Any 83 physician or surgeon licensed under the provisions of chapter 370, (2) 84 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 4 of 8 any resident physician or intern in any hospital in this state, whether or 85 not so licensed, (3) any registered nurse, (4) any licensed practical nurse, 86 (5) any medical examiner, (6) any dentist, (7) any dental hygienist, (8) 87 any psychologist, (9) any school employee, as defined in section 53a-65, 88 (10) any social worker, (11) any person who holds or is issued a coaching 89 permit by the State Board of Education, is a coach of intramural or 90 interscholastic athletics and is eighteen years of age or older, (12) any 91 individual who is employed as a coach or director of youth athletics and 92 is eighteen years of age or older, (13) any individual who is employed 93 as a coach or director of a private youth sports organization, league or 94 team and is eighteen years of age or older, (14) any paid administrator, 95 faculty, staff, athletic director, athletic coach or athletic trainer employed 96 by a public or private institution of higher education who is eighteen 97 years of age or older, excluding student employees, (15) any police 98 officer, (16) any juvenile or adult probation officer, (17) any juvenile or 99 adult parole officer, (18) any member of the clergy, (19) any pharmacist, 100 (20) any physical therapist, (21) any optometrist, (22) any chiropractor, 101 (23) any podiatrist, (24) any mental health professional, (25) any 102 physician assistant, (26) any person who is a licensed or certified 103 emergency medical services provider, (27) any person who is a licensed 104 or certified alcohol and drug counselor, (28) any person who is a 105 licensed marital and family therapist, (29) any person who is a sexual 106 assault counselor or a domestic violence counselor, as defined in section 107 52-146k, (30) any person who is a licensed professional counselor, (31) 108 any person who is a licensed foster parent, (32) any person paid to care 109 for a child in any public or private facility, child care center, group child 110 care home or family child care home licensed by the state, (33) any 111 employee of the Department of Children and Families or any person 112 who, in the performance of such person's duties, has regular contact 113 with and provides services to or on behalf of children pursuant to a 114 contract with or credential issued by the Department of Children and 115 Families, (34) any employee of the Office of Early Childhood who is 116 responsible for the licensing of child care centers, group child care 117 homes, family child care homes or youth camps, (35) any paid youth 118 camp director, assistant director and staff member who is twenty-one 119 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 5 of 8 years of age or older, (36) any paid director, assistant director or staff 120 member of a municipal recreational or educational children's program, 121 as defined in section 2 of this act, who is twenty-one years of age or 122 older, (37) the Child Advocate and any employee of the Office of the 123 Child Advocate, [(37)] (38) any person who is a licensed behavior 124 analyst, [(38)] (39) any family relations counselor, family relations 125 counselor trainee or family services supervisor employed by the Judicial 126 Department, [(39)] (40) any victim services advocate employed by the 127 Office of Victim Services within the Judicial Department, [(40)] (41) any 128 employee of a juvenile justice program operated by or pursuant to a 129 contract with the Court Support Services Division of the Judicial 130 Department, and [(41)] (42) any person employed, including any person 131 employed under contract and any independent ombudsperson, to work 132 at a juvenile detention facility or any other facility where children under 133 eighteen years of age are detained and who has direct contact with 134 children as part of such employment. 135 Sec. 5. Section 17a-101b of the general statutes is repealed and the 136 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 137 (a) An oral or electronic report shall be made by a mandated reporter 138 as soon as practicable but not later than twelve hours after the mandated 139 reporter has reasonable cause to suspect or believe that a child has been 140 abused or neglected or placed in imminent risk of serious harm. An oral 141 report made pursuant to this subsection shall be made by telephone or 142 in person to the Commissioner of Children and Families or a law 143 enforcement agency. If a law enforcement agency receives an oral 144 report, it shall immediately notify the commissioner. An electronic 145 report made pursuant to this subsection shall be made in a manner 146 prescribed by the commissioner. A mandated reporter who makes an 147 electronic report pursuant to this section shall respond to further 148 inquiries from the commissioner or the commissioner's designee made 149 within twenty-four hours of such report. 150 (b) If the commissioner or the commissioner's designee suspects or 151 knows that such person has knowingly made a false report, the identity 152 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 6 of 8 of such person shall be disclosed to the appropriate law enforcement 153 agency and to the perpetrator of the alleged abuse. 154 (c) If the Commissioner of Children and Families, or the 155 commissioner's designee, receives a report alleging sexual abuse or 156 serious physical abuse, including, but not limited to, a report that: (1) A 157 child has died; (2) a child has been sexually assaulted; (3) a child has 158 suffered brain damage or loss or serious impairment of a bodily function 159 or organ; (4) a child has been sexually exploited; or (5) a child has 160 suffered serious nonaccidental physical injury, the commissioner shall, 161 within twelve hours of receipt of such report, notify the appropriate law 162 enforcement agency. 163 (d) Whenever a mandated reporter, as described in section 17a-101, 164 as amended by this act, has reasonable cause to suspect or believe that 165 any child has been abused or neglected by a member of the staff of a 166 public or private institution or facility that provides care for such child 167 or a public or private school, the mandated reporter shall report as 168 required in subsection (a) of this section. The Commissioner of Children 169 and Families or the commissioner's designee shall notify the principal, 170 headmaster, executive director or other person in charge of such 171 institution, facility or school, or the person's designee, unless such 172 person is the alleged perpetrator of the abuse or neglect of such child. In 173 the case of a public school, the commissioner shall also notify the 174 person's employing superintendent. Such person in charge, or such 175 person's designee, shall then immediately notify the child's parent or 176 other person responsible for the child's care that a report has been made. 177 (e) If a mandated reporter described in subdivision (36) of subsection 178 (b) of section 17a-101, as amended by this act, makes a report pursuant 179 to subsection (a) of this section concerning abuse or neglect of or 180 imminent risk of serious harm to a child that occurred on the premises 181 of a municipal recreational or educational children's program, as 182 defined in section 2 of this act, or during an activity conducted by such 183 program off-site from such premises, the Commissioner of Children and 184 Families shall notify the chief executive officer of the municipality in 185 Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 7 of 8 which such program is located. Such notice shall not include any 186 personally identifying information concerning the child that is the 187 subject of such report. 188 [(e)] (f) For purposes of this section, "child" includes any victim 189 described in subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 17a-101a. 190 Sec. 6. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) (a) Not later than July 1, 2026, and 191 annually thereafter, each paid director, assistant director or staff 192 member of a municipal recreational or educational children's program, 193 as defined in section 2 of this act, who is twenty-one years of age or 194 older, shall complete the educational training program or refresher 195 training program, as applicable, developed pursuant to subsection (c) of 196 section 17a-101 of the general statutes. 197 (b) Not later than August 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, the director 198 or equivalent employee of each municipal agency that operates a 199 municipal recreational or educational children's program shall certify, 200 in a form and manner prescribed by the Commissioner of Children and 201 Families, whether each paid director, assistant director and staff 202 member of such program who is twenty-one years of age or older 203 complied with the provisions of subsection (a) of this section in the 204 preceding twelve-month period. 205 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2025 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2025 New section Sec. 3 July 1, 2025 New section Sec. 4 July 1, 2025 17a-101(b) Sec. 5 July 1, 2025 17a-101b Sec. 6 July 1, 2025 New section Statement of Legislative Commissioners: In Section 1(b), "from" was changed to "issued by" for consistency with the general statutes, in Section 2(d), "recreational or educational children's program" was changed to "municipal recreational or Substitute Bill No. 6952 LCO 8 of 8 educational children's program" and "is eighteen years of age or older and" was inserted for consistency, and in Section 6(b), "that each paid director" was changed to "whether each paid director" for clarity. KID Joint Favorable Subst.